CN220230015U - Mini firewood kiln - Google Patents
Mini firewood kiln Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220230015U CN220230015U CN202320267939.9U CN202320267939U CN220230015U CN 220230015 U CN220230015 U CN 220230015U CN 202320267939 U CN202320267939 U CN 202320267939U CN 220230015 U CN220230015 U CN 220230015U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- kiln
- fixedly connected
- air inlet
- kiln body
- mini
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 229910052573 porcelain Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000010304 firing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 abstract description 8
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010803 wood ash Substances 0.000 description 1
Abstract
The utility model discloses a mini firewood kiln, which comprises the following components: the heat insulation base is used for placing the mini firewood kiln, the air inlet mechanism is used for blowing, the air inlet mechanism is fixedly connected to the top of the heat insulation base, the fuel mechanism is used for heating, the fuel mechanism is fixedly connected to the top of the air inlet mechanism, the kiln body is used for firing porcelain, and the kiln body is fixedly connected to the left side of the fuel mechanism. According to the mini firewood kiln, the heat in the fuel mechanism is uniformly dispersed to each layering in the kiln body through the heat insulation base, the air inlet mechanism, the fuel mechanism, the kiln body, the placement mechanism, the split block group, the smoke outlet and the kiln door, and the placement frame is driven to rotate at a low speed through the split block group, so that ceramics on the placement frame are heated more uniformly, the glaze forming effect is better, ceramic body cracking and the like caused by uneven heating are avoided, the yield is improved, and the material loss is reduced.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of firewood kilns, in particular to a mini firewood kiln.
Background
The ceramic making history in China has thousands of years, and the inheritance and development of the past generation also makes the requirements of people on the ceramic quality higher and higher. The firewood firing is an ancient firing method, wood is the most important fuel of a kiln, porcelain is covered when the pottery is fired, wood ash is isolated from fire, direct contact with the porcelain is avoided, the glazed appearance of a product is kept consistent, the existing mini firewood kiln is simple in structure, and the rate of finished products is low due to uneven heating in the firing process, so that the mini firewood kiln is required to be provided.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide a mini firewood kiln to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: a mini firewood kiln comprising:
the heat insulation base is used for placing the mini firewood kiln;
the air inlet mechanism is used for blowing air and is fixedly connected to the top of the heat insulation base;
the fuel mechanism is used for supplying heat and is fixedly connected to the top of the air inlet mechanism;
the kiln body is used for firing porcelain and is fixedly connected to the left side of the fuel mechanism;
the placing mechanism is used for placing the porcelain and is arranged in the kiln body;
the kiln comprises a kiln body, a placement mechanism, a split block group, a smoke outlet, a kiln door and a kiln door, wherein the split block group is fixedly connected to the right side of the placement mechanism and the inside of the kiln body, the smoke outlet is fixedly connected to the left side of the kiln body, and the kiln door is mounted on the surface of the kiln body.
Preferably, the air inlet mechanism comprises an air inlet bin, a fan is communicated with the right side of the air inlet bin, a scraping plate is arranged in the air inlet bin, a connecting rod is fixedly connected to the front face of the scraping plate, and a sealing cover is fixedly connected to the front face of the connecting rod.
Preferably, the fuel mechanism comprises a combustion bin, a through groove is formed in the bottom of the combustion bin, a grid plate is fixedly connected to the inside of the through groove, and a heat insulation door is arranged on the front face of the combustion bin.
Preferably, the placing mechanism comprises a low-speed motor, an output shaft at the bottom of the low-speed motor penetrates through the kiln body and is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft, a plurality of placing racks are fixedly connected with the surface of the rotating shaft, a bearing is fixedly connected with the bottom of the inner wall of the kiln body, the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the bearing, a protecting shell is arranged on the surface of the low-speed motor, and the protecting shell is fixedly connected with the top of the kiln body.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1. according to the mini firewood kiln, the heat in the fuel mechanism is uniformly dispersed to each layering in the kiln body through the heat insulation base, the air inlet mechanism, the fuel mechanism, the kiln body, the placement mechanism, the split block group, the smoke outlet and the kiln door, and the placement frame is driven to rotate at a low speed through the split block group, so that ceramics on the placement frame are heated more uniformly, the glaze forming effect is better, ceramic body cracking and the like caused by uneven heating are avoided, the yield is improved, and the material loss is reduced.
2. According to the utility model, the grid plates are arranged, so that the burnt firewood is conveniently screened into the lower air inlet bin, the scraping plates are arranged, the burnt firewood ash is conveniently scraped out of the air inlet bin, the firewood ash is conveniently subjected to subsequent treatment, and the heat dissipation is avoided by arranging the heat insulation door, so that the firing effect is affected, and the low-speed motor is protected by arranging the protective shell, so that the damage of smoke dust to the low-speed motor is prevented.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view of a front view of the present utility model;
fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the front view of the present utility model.
In the figure: 1 heat insulation base, 2 air inlet mechanism, 201 air inlet bin, 202 fan, 203 scraping plate, 204 connecting rod, 205 sealing cover, 3 fuel mechanism, 301 combustion bin, 302 through groove, 303 grating plate, 304 heat insulation door, 4 kiln body, 5 placing mechanism, 501 low-speed motor, 502 rotation axis, 503 placing rack, 504 bearing, 505 protecting shell, 6 dividing block group, 7 smoke outlet and 8 kiln door.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1-2, a mini firewood kiln, comprising:
and the heat insulation base 1 is used for placing the mini firewood kiln.
The air inlet mechanism 2 is used for blowing, the air inlet mechanism 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the heat insulation base 1, the air inlet mechanism 2 comprises an air inlet bin 201, a fan 202 is communicated with the right side of the air inlet bin 201, a scraper 203 is arranged in the air inlet bin 201, the burnt firewood ash is convenient to scrape out of the air inlet bin 201, follow-up treatment of the firewood ash is convenient, a connecting rod 204 is fixedly connected to the front face of the scraper 203, and a sealing cover 205 is fixedly connected to the front face of the connecting rod 204.
The fuel mechanism 3 is used for supplying heat, the top at air inlet mechanism 2 is fixedly connected to the fuel mechanism 3, and the fuel mechanism 3 includes burning storehouse 301, and logical groove 302 has been seted up to the bottom in burning storehouse 301, and the inside fixedly connected with grid board 303 of logical groove 302 is convenient for in the below air inlet storehouse 201 is gone into to the firewood screen that will burn out, and heat-proof door 304 is installed in the front in burning storehouse 301, avoids the heat loss to influence the firing effect.
And the kiln body 4 is used for firing porcelain, and the kiln body 4 is fixedly connected to the left side of the fuel mechanism 3.
Placement mechanism 5 for place porcelain, placement mechanism 5 sets up in the inside of kiln body 4, placement mechanism 5 includes low-speed motor 501, the output shaft of low-speed motor 501 bottom runs through kiln body 4 fixedly connected with rotation axis 502, rotation axis 502's fixed surface is connected with a plurality of racks 503, kiln body 4 inner wall's bottom fixedly connected with bearing 504, rotation axis 502 and bearing 504's inner wall fixed connection, low-speed motor 501's surface is provided with protecting crust 505, protecting crust 505 fixed connection is at kiln body 4's top, protect low-speed motor 501, prevent that the smoke and dust from causing the damage to low-speed motor 501, drive rack 503 low-speed rotation through low-speed motor 501, thereby ceramic that is located on rack 503 is heated more evenly, the glazing effect is better, thereby avoid causing ceramic body fracture etc. because of being heated unevenly, the yield has been improved, and material loss has been reduced.
The inside of the kiln body 4 and the right side that is located the placement mechanism 5 are fixedly connected with a split block group 6, evenly disperse the heat in the fuel mechanism 3 to each layering in the kiln body 4, the left side fixedly connected with exhaust port 7 of the kiln body 4, and the surface mounting of the kiln body 4 has a kiln door 8.
When the kiln is used, the kiln door 8 is opened, the porcelain to be fired is placed on the placement frame 503, the kiln door 8 is closed, the heat insulation door 304 is opened, firewood is placed in the combustion bin 301, the firewood is ignited, the heat insulation door 304 is closed, heat in the combustion bin 301 enters the kiln body 4 through the through hole on the right side of the kiln body 4 by the fan 202, the heat is evenly split through the split block group 6, the low-speed motor 501 is started, the placement frame 503 is driven to rotate through the rotating shaft 502, the porcelain is heated evenly, smoke is discharged through the smoke outlet 7, the sealing cover 205 is pulled, and the scraping plate 203 is driven to scrape firewood and ash in the combustion bin 301 in the air inlet bin 201, so that the firewood and ash are subjected to subsequent treatment.
To sum up: this mini firewood kiln through thermal-insulated base 1, air inlet mechanism 2, fuel mechanism 3, kiln body 4, placing mechanism 5, reposition of redundant personnel piece group 6, exhaust port 7 and kiln door 8's mutually supporting, has solved the problem that proposes among the background art.
Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (4)
1. A mini firewood kiln, comprising:
the heat insulation base (1) is used for placing the mini firewood kiln;
the air inlet mechanism (2) is used for blowing, and the air inlet mechanism (2) is fixedly connected to the top of the heat insulation base (1);
the fuel mechanism (3) is used for supplying heat, and the fuel mechanism (3) is fixedly connected to the top of the air inlet mechanism (2);
the kiln body (4) is used for firing porcelain, and the kiln body (4) is fixedly connected to the left side of the fuel mechanism (3);
the placing mechanism (5) is used for placing the porcelain, and the placing mechanism (5) is arranged in the kiln body (4);
the kiln is characterized in that a diversion block group (6) is fixedly connected to the right side of the placement mechanism (5) and inside the kiln body (4), a smoke outlet (7) is fixedly connected to the left side of the kiln body (4), and a kiln door (8) is arranged on the surface of the kiln body (4).
2. A mini firewood kiln according to claim 1, wherein: the air inlet mechanism (2) comprises an air inlet bin (201), a fan (202) is communicated with the right side of the air inlet bin (201), a scraping plate (203) is arranged in the air inlet bin (201), a connecting rod (204) is fixedly connected to the front face of the scraping plate (203), and a sealing cover (205) is fixedly connected to the front face of the connecting rod (204).
3. A mini firewood kiln according to claim 2, wherein: the fuel mechanism (3) comprises a combustion bin (301), a through groove (302) is formed in the bottom of the combustion bin (301), a grid plate (303) is fixedly connected to the inside of the through groove (302), and a heat insulation door (304) is arranged on the front face of the combustion bin (301).
4. A mini firewood kiln according to claim 3, wherein: the utility model provides a kiln body (4) of kiln, including placing mechanism (5) including low-speed motor (501), the output shaft of low-speed motor (501) bottom runs through kiln body (4) fixedly connected with rotation axis (502), the fixed surface of rotation axis (502) is connected with a plurality of racks (503), the bottom fixedly connected with bearing (504) of kiln body (4) inner wall, the inner wall fixed connection of rotation axis (502) and bearing (504), the surface of low-speed motor (501) is provided with protecting crust (505), protecting crust (505) fixed connection is at the top of kiln body (4).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320267939.9U CN220230015U (en) | 2023-02-21 | 2023-02-21 | Mini firewood kiln |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320267939.9U CN220230015U (en) | 2023-02-21 | 2023-02-21 | Mini firewood kiln |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220230015U true CN220230015U (en) | 2023-12-22 |
Family
ID=89193317
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320267939.9U Active CN220230015U (en) | 2023-02-21 | 2023-02-21 | Mini firewood kiln |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220230015U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-02-21 CN CN202320267939.9U patent/CN220230015U/en active Active
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |