CN220225696U - Anti-seismic assembled building frame - Google Patents
Anti-seismic assembled building frame Download PDFInfo
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- CN220225696U CN220225696U CN202321610982.7U CN202321610982U CN220225696U CN 220225696 U CN220225696 U CN 220225696U CN 202321610982 U CN202321610982 U CN 202321610982U CN 220225696 U CN220225696 U CN 220225696U
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- trapezoidal
- building frame
- support column
- chute
- roof framework
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- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000009194 climbing Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- TVEXGJYMHHTVKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-oxabicyclo[3.2.1]oct-3-en-7-one Chemical compound C1C2C(=O)OC1C=CC2 TVEXGJYMHHTVKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009776 industrial production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000001503 joint Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of building frames and discloses an anti-seismic assembled building frame, which comprises a base and a roof framework, wherein a plurality of groups of support columns are arranged between the base and the roof framework at equal intervals, trapezoidal blocks are arranged at the upper ends of the support columns, trapezoidal sliding grooves for the trapezoidal blocks to slide are formed in one side of the roof framework, pull ropes are connected between the trapezoidal blocks in a penetrating and sliding mode, the anti-seismic assembled building frame can be assembled on the ground in advance, the trapezoidal blocks are arranged at the upper ends of the support columns, trapezoidal sliding grooves matched with the trapezoidal blocks are formed in the lower sides of the roof framework, then the assembled roof framework is lifted through lifting equipment, the roof framework is enabled to be level with the upper ends of the support columns, the roof framework is driven to move by pulling the pull ropes, the trapezoidal blocks can slide into the trapezoidal sliding grooves, the installation of the roof framework is achieved, the situation that workers need to ascend is avoided, the roof framework is assembled through bolts, and then the connection between the roof framework and the support columns is enabled to be firmer through the cooperation of a limiting mechanism.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of building frames, in particular to an anti-seismic assembled building frame.
Background
The assembled building mainly comprises a prefabricated assembled concrete structure, a steel structure, a modern wood structure building and the like, and is characterized in that standardized design, factory production, assembly construction, informatization management and intelligent application are adopted, the assembled building is representative of the modern industrial production mode, such as an authorized bulletin number is CN 212561864U, the bulletin day is 2021 and the seismic type assembled building disclosed by 19 is disclosed in 02 and 19, and comprises a base frame and a support column arranged on the base frame, the base frame is a rectangular frame body structure, the base frame is formed by connecting four steel beams, the support column is a long rod with a rectangular section, a plurality of top beam frames are arranged on the upper surface of the base frame, the upper ends of the support column frames are fixedly connected with the top beam frames, the top beam frames are matched with the top beam frames of the base frame in size, the connection relation between the top beam frames and the support column frames is connection between the top beam frames and the two side beams, and the two side frames are connected with the front beam frames through the front beam frames; and the base frame and the reinforcing struts are connected through the buffer components, so that the shock absorption function of the shock absorption springs in the buffer components is utilized to improve the earthquake resistance of the fabricated building, and the safety of the fabricated building is improved.
The above-mentioned building frame still has following problem in the in-service use, when the assembly, need build damping device and base earlier, then install the support column on the base, then fix the roof skeleton on the support column through the bolt, in the in-process of building the roof skeleton, because the support column is higher, need climb support column upper end department with the help of climbing instrument, carry out the overhead work and build the roof skeleton, because need the overhead operation, there is the potential safety hazard.
To this end, we propose an earthquake-resistant fabricated building frame that solves the above-mentioned problems.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides an anti-seismic assembled building frame, which solves the problem that climbing tools are needed to be used for working aloft when a roof framework is built at present, and potential safety hazards exist.
In order to achieve the above object, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides an antidetonation assembled building frame, including base, roof skeleton and the shock-absorbing mount of installing at the base lower extreme, equidistant square is provided with the multiunit support column between base and the roof skeleton, and the support column upper end is provided with trapezoidal piece, and the gliding trapezoidal spout of confession trapezoidal piece has been seted up to roof skeleton one side, runs through sliding connection has the stay cord between a plurality of trapezoidal pieces, and the equal fixedly connected with mounting in stay cord both ends, two mountings respectively with inside trapezoidal spout and support column fixed connection, be provided with stop gear in the support column, stop gear and the trapezoidal piece fixed connection that the position corresponds.
Preferably, the fixing piece comprises a circular ring fixedly connected with two ends of the pull rope, a connecting bolt is fixedly connected to one side of the circular ring, threaded holes are formed in the inner wall of the trapezoid chute and one side of the support column, and the connecting bolt is in threaded connection with the threaded holes.
Preferably, the limiting mechanism comprises a fixed chute arranged at the upper end of the support column, a sliding port communicated with the fixed chute is arranged on one side of the support column, an L-shaped plate is arranged in the fixed chute in a sliding manner, one end of the L-shaped plate penetrates through the sliding port and is in sliding connection with the sliding port, the upper end of the L-shaped plate is fixedly connected with the trapezoid block, and a limiting groove corresponding to the trapezoid block in position is formed in the inner wall of the trapezoid chute.
Preferably, the lower side of the L-shaped plate is provided with a groove connected with the pull rope.
Preferably, the notch of the trapezoid chute is provided with a flared mouth which expands outwards.
Preferably, the width of the limit groove is equal to the width of the trapezoid block.
Preferably, a connecting rod is fixedly connected between the L-shaped plates.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
this kind of antidetonation assembled building frame can set up the roof skeleton in advance subaerial, through setting up trapezoidal piece in the support column upper end, offer the trapezoidal spout that matches with trapezoidal piece at roof skeleton downside, then hang the roof skeleton that assembles through lifting means, make roof skeleton and support column upper end parallel and level, drive the roof skeleton through the pulling stay cord and remove, can make trapezoidal piece slide into in the trapezoidal spout, realize the installation to the roof skeleton, avoid the staff to need ascend a height, assemble the roof skeleton through the bolt, then can make the roof skeleton more firm with the connection of support column through stop gear's cooperation.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall three-dimensional structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a three-dimensional cross-sectional structure of a limiting mechanism according to the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a connection perspective structure of a pull rope and a roof framework of the utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a bottom perspective of a roof framework of the present utility model;
fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of the fixing member of the present utility model.
In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a roof framework; 3. a support column; 4. a connecting rod; 5. an L-shaped plate; 6. a groove; 7. a pull rope; 8. a trapezoid block; 9. a limit groove; 10. a horn mouth; 11. a trapezoidal chute; 12. a connecting bolt; 13. a threaded hole; 14. a circular ring; 15. a sliding port; 16. and a shock absorption base.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1-5, an earthquake-resistant fabricated building frame comprises a base 1, a roof skeleton 2 and a damping base 16 installed at the lower end of the base 1, wherein a plurality of groups of supporting columns 3 are arranged between the base 1 and the roof skeleton 2 at equal intervals, the structure is similar to the structure and functions of a Chinese patent document with an authorized bulletin number of CN 212561864U, a trapezoid block 8 is arranged at the upper end of each supporting column 3, a trapezoid chute 11 for sliding the trapezoid block 8 is formed in one side of the roof skeleton 2, a pull rope 7 penetrates through the trapezoid blocks 8 and is connected with the trapezoid blocks, fixing pieces are fixedly connected to two ends of each pull rope 7, the two fixing pieces are respectively fixedly connected with the inside of the trapezoid chute 11 and the supporting columns 3, the roof skeleton 2 can be assembled on the ground in advance, then the assembled roof skeleton 2 is lifted up through lifting equipment, the roof skeleton 2 is enabled to be parallel to the upper end of the supporting columns 3 through pulling the pull rope 7, the trapezoid blocks 8 slide into the trapezoid chute 11, installation of the roof skeleton 2 is achieved, the situation that workers need to be high, a limit mechanism is arranged in the supporting columns 3, and the limit mechanism is enabled to be connected with the supporting columns 3 in a position corresponding to the limit mechanism through the limit mechanism.
During the use, assemble roof skeleton 2 subaerial in advance, through mounting with stay cord 7 one end and trapezoidal spout 11 inner wall fixed connection, then use lifting device to hoist roof skeleton 2, with support column 3 upper end parallel and level, the other end of pulling stay cord 7, stay cord 7 drives roof skeleton 2 and removes, can make trapezoidal piece 8 and the better matchable connection of trapezoidal spout 11, then roof skeleton 2 removes, slide trapezoidal piece 8 into trapezoidal spout 11, then through promoting stop gear, make trapezoidal piece 8 remove, spacing roof skeleton 2, make roof skeleton 2 and support column 3's connection more firm, then walk around stop gear with the stay cord 7 other end, with the mounting of its other end and the support column 3 fixed connection that the position corresponds, need not the staff to ascend a height, assemble roof skeleton 2 through the bolt.
As shown in fig. 5, further, the fixing member includes a ring 14 fixedly connected with two ends of the pull rope 7, a connecting bolt 12 is fixedly connected with one side of the ring 14, threaded holes 13 are formed in one side of the inner wall of the trapezoid chute 11 and one side of the support column 3, the connecting bolt 12 is in threaded connection with the threaded holes 13, and in the use process, the pull rope 7 can be connected with the trapezoid chute 11 and the support column 3 through the connection of the connecting bolt 12 and the threaded holes 13.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, further, the stop gear includes a fixed chute provided at the upper end of the support column 3, a sliding port 15 communicated with the fixed chute is provided at one side of the support column 3, one end of an L-shaped plate 5,L plate 5 is slidably provided in the fixed chute, penetrates through the sliding port 15 and is slidably connected with the fixed chute, the upper end of the L-shaped plate 5 is fixedly connected with a trapezoid block 8, a limit slot 9 corresponding to the trapezoid block 8 is provided on the inner wall of the trapezoid chute 11, in the use process, after the trapezoid block 8 slides into the trapezoid chute 11 until sliding, one side of the trapezoid block 8 abuts against the circular ring 14, at this moment, the trapezoid block 8 is just located under the limit slot 9, then pushes the L-shaped plate 5,L plate 5 upwards to slide in the fixed chute, the L-shaped plate 5 drives the trapezoid block 8 to slide into the limit slot 9, limits the roof skeleton 2, bypasses the other end of the stay cord 7, and then limits the L-shaped plate 5, and connects the stay cord 7 with the support column 3.
As shown in fig. 2, further, a groove 6 connected with a pull rope 7 is formed at the lower side of the L-shaped plate 5, and when the pull rope 7 bypasses the L-shaped plate 5 in the use process, the pull rope 7 is sunk into the groove 6, so that the pull rope 7 is prevented from sliding on the L-shaped plate 5 and is separated from the L-shaped plate 5.
As shown in fig. 3 and 4, further, the notch of the trapezoid chute 11 is provided with a flared bell mouth 10, and in the use process, when the trapezoid block 8 slides into the trapezoid chute 11, the trapezoid chute 11 and the trapezoid block 8 can be in butt joint more quickly due to the larger size of the opening of the bell mouth 10.
As shown in fig. 1, 2, 3 and 4, further, the width of the limiting groove 9 is equal to the width of the trapezoid block 8, so that two side walls of the trapezoid block 8 can be attached to the side walls of the limiting groove 9, and the limiting is more stable.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, further, a connecting rod 4 is fixedly connected between the L-shaped plates 5, and in the use process, the L-shaped plates 5 are slid, and only one L-shaped plate 5 is required to be slid due to the action of the connecting rod 4, so that the L-shaped plates 5 can be driven to move together.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present utility model may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof. The present embodiments are, therefore, to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the utility model being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides an antidetonation assembled building frame, including base (1), roof skeleton (2) and install shock-absorbing base (16) at base (1) lower extreme, equidistant moment is provided with multiunit support column (3) between base (1) and roof skeleton (2), a serial communication port, support column (3) upper end is provided with trapezoidal piece (8), trapezoidal spout (11) that supply trapezoidal piece (8) gliding have been seted up to roof skeleton (2) one side, run through sliding connection has stay cord (7) between a plurality of trapezoidal pieces (8), stay cord (7) both ends all fixedly connected with mounting, two mountings respectively with inside and support column (3) fixed connection of trapezoidal spout (11), be provided with stop gear in support column (3), stop gear and trapezoidal piece (8) fixed connection that the position corresponds.
2. The anti-seismic assembled building frame according to claim 1, wherein the fixing piece comprises a circular ring (14) fixedly connected with two ends of the pull rope (7), a connecting bolt (12) is fixedly connected to one side of the circular ring (14), threaded holes (13) are formed in the inner wall of the trapezoid chute (11) and one side of the support column (3), and the connecting bolt (12) is in threaded connection with the threaded holes (13).
3. The anti-seismic assembled building frame according to claim 1, wherein the limiting mechanism comprises a fixed chute arranged at the upper end of the supporting column (3), a sliding opening (15) communicated with the fixed chute is arranged on one side of the supporting column (3), an L-shaped plate (5) is slidably arranged in the fixed chute, one end of the L-shaped plate (5) penetrates through the sliding opening (15) and is slidably connected with the sliding opening, the upper end of the L-shaped plate (5) is fixedly connected with the trapezoid block (8), and a limiting groove (9) corresponding to the trapezoid block (8) is formed in the inner wall of the trapezoid chute (11).
4. A seismic prefabricated building frame according to claim 3, characterized in that the underside of the L-shaped plate (5) is provided with a groove (6) connected with a pull rope (7).
5. An earthquake-resistant fabricated building frame as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the notch of the trapezoidal chute (11) is provided with an outwardly flared bell mouth (10).
6. A seismic prefabricated building frame according to claim 3, characterized in that the width of the limit groove (9) is equal to the width of the trapezoid block (8).
7. A seismic prefabricated building frame according to claim 3, characterized in that a connecting rod (4) is fixedly connected between the plurality of L-shaped plates (5).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321610982.7U CN220225696U (en) | 2023-06-25 | 2023-06-25 | Anti-seismic assembled building frame |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321610982.7U CN220225696U (en) | 2023-06-25 | 2023-06-25 | Anti-seismic assembled building frame |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220225696U true CN220225696U (en) | 2023-12-22 |
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ID=89194254
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321610982.7U Active CN220225696U (en) | 2023-06-25 | 2023-06-25 | Anti-seismic assembled building frame |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220225696U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-06-25 CN CN202321610982.7U patent/CN220225696U/en active Active
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