Assembled building beam column connection structure
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an assembly type structure beam column connection technical field especially relates to an assembly type structure beam column connection structure.
Background
The prefabricated building is a necessary choice for realizing building industrialization, and the prefabricated house is installed on site by adopting standardized components prefabricated in factories. The prefabricated building has the advantages of environmental protection, high construction speed and the like, becomes one of important directions of future building development, at present, the prefabricated building is increasingly used, most of the existing prefabricated buildings adopt a steel structure frame and concrete precast slab system or adopt a thin-wall light steel multi-ribbed keel composite structure system, but the dead weight of a concrete material is larger, the workload of the light steel multi-ribbed keel composite structure is generally larger, and meanwhile, the installation mode is single and the installation process is complex.
However, the conventional assembled building beam and column connection method is generally welding or bolting, and the welding or bolting method is complicated to operate, and the beam and column connection stability is reduced after a long time.
Therefore, there is a need to provide a new fabricated building beam-column connection structure to solve the above-mentioned technical problems.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model provides a technical problem provide a convenient to use, connect firm assembled building beam column connection structure.
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a pair of assembly type structure beam column connection structure includes: four beams and columns; the mounting block is arranged at one end of the four beam columns, which is close to each other; the four square blocks are fixedly arranged at the bottom and two sides of the top of the mounting block respectively; four coupling mechanism, four coupling mechanism locates respectively and corresponds on the installation piece, coupling mechanism includes fixed block and recess, the recess is seted up in the fixed block is kept away from one side of installation piece, square piece with the inner wall sliding connection of recess.
Preferably, the fixed block is provided with two cavities, the cavity is provided with a slide hole on the inner wall of one side far away from the groove, the slide hole is internally provided with a fixture block, the top and the bottom of the square block are respectively provided with a clamping groove, one end of the two fixture blocks close to each other respectively extends into the corresponding clamping grooves, the cavity is internally provided with a transverse plate in a sliding way, one end of the fixture block far away from the clamping grooves extends into the cavity and is fixedly connected with the transverse plate, the inner wall of one side far away from the slide hole of the cavity is fixedly provided with two round rods, one end of the two round rods close to the slide hole is fixedly connected with the inner wall of one side of the cavity close to the groove, the two round rods are both slidably connected with the transverse plate, one side far away from the slide hole of the transverse plate is fixedly provided with two springs, one end of the two springs far away from the transverse plate is fixedly connected with the, and two the spring sliding sleeve is established respectively and is corresponded on the round bar, the cavity is kept away from the through-hole has been seted up on one side inner wall of sliding hole, slidable mounting has the push rod in the through-hole, the push rod is close to the one end of diaphragm extends to in the cavity and fixed hinge has two connecting rods, the cavity is kept away from fixed mounting has two montants on one side inner wall of sliding hole, two the montant is close to the one end fixed mounting of sliding hole has same horizontal pole, slidable mounting has two sliders on the horizontal pole, two the connecting rod is close to the one end of sliding hole respectively with correspond the slider is articulated mutually, the diaphragm is kept away from one side of sliding hole articulates there are two hinge bars, two the hinge bar is close to the one end of through-hole respectively with correspond the slider is articulated mutually.
Preferably, the balls are nested on two sides of the transverse plate, and the two balls are respectively in rolling connection with the inner walls of the two sides of the cavity.
Preferably, a sealing ring is fixedly installed in the sliding hole, and the clamping block is connected with the inner wall of the sealing ring in a sliding mode.
Preferably, the push rod is provided with an annular groove, a sealing ring is fixedly installed in the annular groove, and the sealing ring is connected with the inner wall of the through hole in a sliding mode.
Preferably, the slider is provided with a round hole, and the cross rod is connected with the inner wall of the round hole in a sliding manner.
Preferably, the groove is far away from three limiting rods are fixedly mounted on the inner wall of one side of the square block, three limiting grooves are formed in one side of the beam column, far away from the square block, and the three limiting rods are respectively in sliding connection with the inner walls of the corresponding limiting grooves.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a pair of assembly type structure beam column connection structure has following beneficial effect:
the utility model provides an assembly type building beam column connecting structure, through the cooperation of devices such as beam column, fixed block, recess, square piece, cavity, slide opening, fixture block, draw-in groove, diaphragm, round bar, spring, through-hole, push rod, montant, horizontal pole, slider, connecting rod, articulated arm, installation piece, when needing to link several beam columns together, only need to insert the square piece on the beam column correspond the connecting mechanism correspond in the recess, under the effect of the square piece, two fixture blocks will keep away from each other; when the two clamping grooves on the square block respectively reach the positions of the corresponding clamping blocks, the two springs drive the two clamping blocks to be clamped into the corresponding clamping grooves through the corresponding transverse plates, so that the specified number of beam columns can be fixedly connected together; when the connected beam columns are separated, only two push rods on the connecting mechanism need to be pressed in the same direction, and the push rods drive the two slide blocks to be away from each other through the two connecting rods; when two the slider is kept away from each other, two the slider rethread is two the hinge bar drives the diaphragm is kept away from the slide opening, thereby two the diaphragm drives two again the fixture block breaks away from the correspondence the draw-in groove, then alright with the beam column with coupling mechanism separates, the utility model is simple in operation, convenient to use not only make the beam column connection of traditional assembled more stable, install labour saving and time saving moreover.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a preferred embodiment of an assembled building beam-column connection structure provided by the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a front sectional view of the portion A in FIG. 1;
fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic structural view of a portion B in fig. 2.
Reference numbers in the figures: 1. beam column, 2, fixed block, 3, recess, 4, square piece, 5, cavity, 6, slide opening, 7, fixture block, 8, draw-in groove, 9, diaphragm, 10, round bar, 11, spring, 12, through-hole, 13, push rod, 14, montant, 15, horizontal pole, 16, slider, 17, connecting rod, 18, hinge bar, 19, installation piece.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
Please refer to fig. 1, fig. 2 and fig. 3 in combination, wherein fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a preferred embodiment of an assembled building beam-column connection structure according to the present invention; FIG. 2 is a front sectional view of the portion A in FIG. 1; fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic structural view of a portion B in fig. 2. An assembly type structure beam column connection structure includes: four beams and columns 1; the mounting block 19, the said mounting block 16 locates at one end that the said four beam columns 1 are close to each other; the four square blocks 4 are respectively and fixedly arranged at the bottom and two sides of the top of the mounting block 19; four coupling mechanism, four coupling mechanism locates respectively to correspond on the installation piece 19, coupling mechanism includes fixed block 2 and recess 3, recess 3 sets up in fixed block 2 keeps away from one side of installation piece 19, square piece 4 with the inner wall sliding connection of recess 3.
The fixed block 2 is provided with two cavities 5, the cavity 5 is provided with a slide hole 6 on the inner wall of one side far away from the groove 3, the slide hole 6 is internally provided with a fixture block 7, the top and the bottom of the square block 4 are both provided with a clamping groove 8, the ends of the two fixture blocks 7 close to each other respectively extend into the corresponding clamping grooves 8, the cavity 5 is internally provided with a transverse plate 9 in a sliding way, the end of the fixture block 7 far away from the clamping groove 8 and the end extending into the cavity 5 and fixedly connected with the transverse plate 9, the inner wall of one side of the cavity 5 far away from the slide hole 6 is fixedly provided with two round rods 10, the ends of the two round rods 10 close to the slide hole 6 are fixedly connected with the inner wall of one side of the cavity 5 close to the groove 3, the two round rods 10 are both slidably connected with the transverse plate 9, and one side of the transverse plate 9 far away from the slide hole, one end of each of the two springs 11 far away from the transverse plate 9 is fixedly connected with one side inner wall of the cavity 5 far away from the sliding hole 6, the two springs 11 are respectively slidably sleeved on the corresponding round rod 10, one side inner wall of the cavity 5 far away from the sliding hole 6 is provided with a through hole 12, a push rod 13 is slidably mounted in the through hole 12, one end of the push rod 13 near the transverse plate 9 extends into the cavity 5 and is fixedly hinged with two connecting rods 17, one side inner wall of the cavity 5 far away from the sliding hole 6 is fixedly mounted with two vertical rods 14, one end of each of the two vertical rods 14 near the sliding hole 6 is fixedly mounted with the same transverse rod 15, the transverse rod 15 is slidably mounted with two sliding blocks 16, one end of each of the two connecting rods 17 near the sliding hole 6 is respectively hinged with the corresponding sliding block 16, one side of the transverse plate 9 far away from the sliding hole 6 is hinged with two hinged rods, one ends of the two hinge rods 18 close to the through hole 12 are respectively hinged with the corresponding slide blocks 16.
The balls are nested on two sides of the transverse plate 9, and the two balls are respectively in rolling connection with the inner walls of the two sides of the cavity 5.
And a sealing ring is fixedly arranged in the sliding hole 6, and the clamping block 7 is connected with the inner wall of the sealing ring in a sliding manner.
The push rod 13 is provided with an annular groove, a sealing ring is fixedly arranged in the annular groove, and the sealing ring is connected with the inner wall of the through hole 12 in a sliding manner.
The slider 16 is provided with a round hole, and the cross bar 15 is connected with the inner wall of the round hole in a sliding manner.
Recess 3 is kept away from fixed mounting has three gag lever post on one side inner wall of square piece 4, square piece 4 is kept away from three spacing groove has been seted up to one side of beam column 1, three gag lever post respectively with the inner wall sliding connection of the spacing groove that corresponds.
The utility model provides a pair of assembly type structure beam column connection structure's theory of operation as follows:
when several beam columns 1 need to be connected together, the square blocks 4 on the beam columns 1 are only required to be inserted into the grooves 3 corresponding to the connecting mechanisms, and the two clamping blocks 7 are far away from each other under the action of the square blocks 4;
when the two clamping grooves 8 on the square block 4 respectively reach the positions of the corresponding clamping blocks 7, the two springs 11 drive the two clamping blocks 7 to be clamped into the corresponding clamping grooves 8 through the corresponding transverse plates 9, so that the specified number of beam columns 1 can be fixedly connected together;
when several connected beam columns 1 are separated, only two push rods 13 on the connecting mechanism need to be pressed in the same direction, and the push rods 13 drive two slide blocks 16 to be away from each other through two connecting rods 17;
when the two sliding blocks 16 are away from each other, the two sliding blocks 16 drive the transverse plate 9 to be away from the sliding hole 6 through the two hinge rods 18, so that the transverse plate 9 drives the two clamping blocks 7 to be separated from the corresponding clamping grooves 8, and the beam column 1 can be separated from the connecting mechanism.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a pair of assembly type structure beam column connection structure has following beneficial effect:
the utility model provides an assembly type building beam column connection structure, through the cooperation of devices such as beam column 1, fixed block 2, recess 3, square piece 4, cavity 5, slide opening 6, fixture block 7, draw-in groove 8, diaphragm 9, round bar 10, spring 11, through-hole 12, push rod 13, montant 14, horizontal pole 15, slider 16, connecting rod 17, articulated rod 18, installation piece 19, when needing to link together several beam columns 1, only need to inject square piece 4 on the beam column 1 into correspond in the recess 3 that the coupling mechanism corresponds, under the effect of square piece 4, two fixture blocks 7 will keep away from each other; when the two clamping grooves 8 on the square block 4 respectively reach the positions of the corresponding clamping blocks 7, the two springs 11 drive the two clamping blocks 7 to be clamped into the corresponding clamping grooves 8 through the corresponding transverse plates 9, so that the specified number of beam columns 1 can be fixedly connected together; when several connected beam columns 1 are separated, only two push rods 13 on the connecting mechanism need to be pressed in the same direction, and the push rods 13 drive two slide blocks 16 to be away from each other through two connecting rods 17; when two slider 16 keeps away from each other, two slider 16 rethread is two articulated arm 18 drives diaphragm 9 is kept away from slide opening 6, thereby two diaphragm 9 drives two again fixture block 7 breaks away from correspondingly draw-in groove 8, then alright with beam column 1 with coupling mechanism separates, the utility model is simple in operation, convenient to use not only make the beam column connection of traditional assembled more stable, install labour saving and time saving moreover.
The above only is the embodiment of the present invention, not limiting the scope of the present invention, all the equivalent structures or equivalent processes of the present invention are used in the specification and the attached drawings, or directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields, and the same principle is included in the protection scope of the present invention.