CN220225620U - Anti-riot and rainy type side slope drainage system - Google Patents

Abstract

The application relates to an anti-storm side slope drainage system, relates to the technical field of side slope drainage, and aims to reduce the probability of collapse of a side slope main body in a storm day; the slope comprises a slope main body, and a slope surface drainage ditch and a slope foot drainage ditch are arranged on the slope main body, and the slope is characterized in that: the side slope is characterized in that a shunt tube is further arranged in the side slope main body, the top end of the shunt tube is communicated with the slope drainage ditch, and the bottom end of the shunt tube is communicated with the slope foot drainage ditch. The application has the following effects: the arrangement of the diversion pipe enables the diversion pipe to divert rainwater in the slope drainage pipe and then to be led into the slope foot drainage ditch, so that the probability of overflowing of the rainwater due to the fact that the slope drainage ditch is not capable of draining the rainwater in the rainstorm days is effectively reduced, the probability of loose soil caused by accumulated water in the slope main body is further reduced, and finally the probability of collapse of the slope main body is reduced.

Description

Anti-riot and rainy type side slope drainage system

Technical Field

The application relates to the technical field of slope drainage, in particular to an anti-riot rain type slope drainage system.

Background

Along with the continuous development of social economy and the increasing of the scientific and technical level, the traffic industry in China is also rapidly developed, and the slope is a slope surface with a certain slope, which is formed on two sides of the roadbed, so as to ensure the stability of the roadbed, thereby having an important effect on the road.

There is a side slope drainage system among the prior art, and it includes the side slope main part, is provided with domatic escape canal and toe escape canal in the side slope main part, and the domatic escape canal is along the slope lateral wall setting of side slope main part, and the top of domatic escape canal extends to the top of side slope main part, and the bottom of domatic escape canal extends to the bottom of side slope main part to communicate with toe escape canal. The slope foot drainage ditch is provided with a water outlet which is communicated with the outside. When the water pump is used, rainwater enters the slope drainage ditch, flows into the slope foot drainage ditch along the slope drainage ditch, and flows to the outside from the water outlet.

With respect to the related art, the inventor finds that when a road encounters heavy rain, rainwater can not flow into a slope foot drainage ditch to be discharged, so that the rainwater overflows from the slope drainage ditch, water in the main body of the slope is further accumulated, soil is loosened, rock or soil blocks are loosened, and the probability of collapse of the main body of the slope is increased.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to reduce the probability of collapse of a slope body in a rainstorm day, the application provides an anti-storm side slope drainage system.

The application provides an anti-riot rain type side slope drainage system adopts following technical scheme:

the utility model provides an anti-riot rain type side slope drainage system, includes the side slope main part, be provided with domatic escape canal and toe escape canal in the side slope main part, still be provided with the shunt tubes in the side slope main part, the top of shunt tubes with domatic escape canal intercommunication, the bottom of shunt tubes with toe escape canal intercommunication.

By adopting the technical scheme, when a rainstorm day is encountered, rainwater flows into the slope drainage ditch and flows downwards along the inner top wall of the slope drainage ditch, part of rainwater flows into the shunt pipe and flows into the slope foot drainage ditch through the shunt pipe in the flowing process, so that the collected rainwater is shunted; the arrangement of the diversion pipe enables the diversion pipe to divert rainwater in the slope drainage pipe and then to be led into the slope foot drainage ditch, so that the probability of overflowing of the rainwater due to the fact that the slope drainage ditch is not capable of draining the rainwater in the rainstorm days is effectively reduced, the probability of loose soil caused by accumulated water in the slope main body is further reduced, and finally the probability of collapse of the slope main body is reduced.

Preferably, a filter screen is further arranged on the top end of the shunt tube, and the filter screen is connected with the slope drainage ditch.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, can block the debris in the rainwater to setting up of filter screen to reduce debris along with the rainwater circulation to the probability in the shunt tubes, and then reduce because debris in the shunt tubes is too much and lead to the drainage performance of shunt tubes not good, the probability of jam even.

Preferably, the slope drainage ditch is further provided with a mounting frame, the mounting frame is embedded on the inner top wall of the slope drainage ditch, one end of the filter screen is rotationally connected with the mounting frame, and the other end of the filter screen is embedded on the top wall of the mounting frame and is connected with the top wall of the mounting frame.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, to the setting of filter screen and mounting bracket, can make the user just through rotating the filter screen, just can realize opening to shunt tube top opening part, made things convenient for the opening of relevant personnel to shunt tube top opening part to make things convenient for the clearance of relevant personnel to the filter screen, made things convenient for the clearance of relevant personnel to shunt tube top opening part.

Preferably, the mounting frame is further provided with a locking assembly, the locking assembly comprises a locking block and a reset spring, the locking block is in sliding connection with the mounting frame, one end of the locking block is inserted into the filter screen, a guide surface is arranged on the top end of the locking block, the reset spring is located on one side, away from the filter screen, of the locking block, and two ends of the reset spring are respectively connected with the mounting frame.

By adopting the technical scheme, when related personnel put down the filter screen, the bottom end of the filter screen is propped against the guide surface on the locking block, so that the locking block is pushed to slide in a direction away from the filter screen, the reset spring is compressed at the moment, when one end of the locking block, which is close to the filter screen, is propped against the side wall of the filter screen, the filter screen continues to rotate, and when the filter screen rotates to a designated position, the locking block is inserted on the side wall of the filter screen under the action of the elasticity of the reset spring, so that the filter screen is locked; the locking assembly is arranged, so that the locking block can be inserted into the filter screen, the filter screen is locked, the probability that the filter screen rotates due to accidents is reduced, and the filtering effect of the filter screen on sundries is effectively guaranteed.

Preferably, the top end of the locking block extends upwards out of the top wall of the slope drainage ditch.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, upwards extend the setting outside the roof of domatic escape canal to the locking piece top, can make relevant personnel pulling locking piece to make the locking piece take place to slide, unblock the filter screen, effectively reduced the degree of difficulty when unblock the filter screen, made things convenient for relevant personnel's operation.

Preferably, the slope drainage ditch is further provided with a mud blocking block, and the mud blocking block is connected with the top wall of the slope drainage ditch.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, to blocking the setting of mud piece, can hinder the earth in the domatic escape canal to reduced because earth circulates for a long time to in the toe escape canal, and lead to the toe escape canal to take place the probability of jam phenomenon.

Preferably, the number of the shunt tubes, the filter screen and the mud blocking blocks is a plurality, and the shunt tubes, the filter screen and the mud blocking blocks are in one-to-one correspondence, and the mud blocking blocks are located above the corresponding filter screens.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the shunt pipe is a plurality of settings, can effectively increase the reposition of redundant personnel effect to the rainwater on the domatic escape canal to reduce domatic escape canal and come not reach the probability that leads to the rainwater to spill over with the rainwater discharge, and then reduced the probability that the side slope main part takes place the collapse, simultaneously, hinder the setting that mud piece is located the filter screen top, can effectively reduce the filter screen by the probability of earth jam, thereby guaranteed the reposition of redundant personnel effect of shunt pipe.

Preferably, a plurality of slope protection grids are further arranged on the slope side walls of the slope main body, each slope protection grid is attached to the slope side walls of the slope main body, and the side walls of the adjacent slope protection grids are attached to each other.

By adopting the technical scheme, the slope protection frame is arranged, so that water and soil can be kept on the slope main body, the probability of collapse of the slope main body due to soil loosening caused by accumulated water on the slope main body is reduced, and the slope main body is effectively protected.

In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

1. the diversion pipe is arranged, so that the diversion pipe can divert rainwater in the slope drain pipe and then is led into the slope foot drain ditch, thereby effectively reducing the probability of overflowing of the rainwater due to the fact that the slope drain ditch is not used for draining the rainwater in the heavy rain days, further reducing the probability of loose soil caused by water accumulation of the slope main body, and finally reducing the probability of collapse of the slope main body;

2. the filter screen is arranged, sundries in rainwater can be blocked, so that the probability that the sundries circulate into the shunt pipe along with the rainwater is reduced, and the probability that the drainage performance of the shunt pipe is poor and even the shunt pipe is blocked due to excessive sundries in the shunt pipe is further reduced;

3. the slope protection frame is arranged, so that water and soil can be kept on the slope main body, the probability of collapse of the slope main body due to soil loosening caused by accumulated water on the slope main body is reduced, and the slope main body is effectively protected.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an overall system for implementing a storm side slope drainage system in an embodiment of the application.

Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a structure for implementing a shunt in an embodiment of the present application.

Fig. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion a in fig. 2.

Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a locking assembly according to an embodiment of the present application.

Reference numerals illustrate: 1. a side slope body; 2. slope drainage ditch; 3. slope foot drainage ditch; 31. a shielding plate; 311. a through groove; 4. a shunt; 5. a communicating pipe; 6. a mounting frame; 61. a locking assembly; 611. a locking block; 6111. a protruding portion; 612. a sliding rod; 613. a return spring; 7. a filter screen; 71. a fixed block; 8. blocking mud blocks; 9. slope protection lattice.

Detailed Description

The present application is described in further detail below in conjunction with figures 1-4.

The embodiment of the application discloses an anti-riot rain type side slope drainage system. Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the anti-stormwater slope drainage system includes a slope main body 1, a slope drainage ditch 2 and a slope foot drainage ditch 3 are provided on the slope main body 1, the slope drainage ditch 2 is provided along the slope of the slope main body 1, and the top end of the slope drainage ditch 2 extends upward to the top wall of the slope main body 1. The bottom of the slope surface drainage ditch 2 extends downwards and is communicated with the slope foot drainage ditch 3, and the slope surface drainage ditch 2 is positioned at the bottom of the slope main body 1 and is arranged along the width direction of the slope main body 1. The side slope main body 1 is also internally provided with a shunt tube 4, the top end of the shunt tube 4 is communicated with the slope drainage ditch 2, and the bottom end of the shunt tube 4 is communicated with the slope foot drainage ditch 3.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the slope drainage ditch 2 and the slope foot drainage ditch 3 are formed by concrete pouring, the slope drainage ditch 2 is embedded on the slope side wall of the slope main body 1, and the slope foot drainage ditch 3 is embedded on the bottom end of the slope main body 1. The top of the toe drain 3 is also provided with a shielding plate 31, the bottom wall of the shielding plate 31 is propped against the top of the toe drain 3, and the top wall of the shielding plate 31 is provided with a through groove 311 in a penetrating way.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the shunt tubes 4 are square tubes, and the number of shunt tubes 4 is set to be plural. The side slope main body 1 is internally provided with a communicating pipe 5, the communicating pipe 5 is a square pipe, the communicating pipe 5 is fixedly connected with the side slope main body 1, the upper end of the communicating pipe 5 is closed, and the bottom end of each shunt pipe 4 is communicated with the communicating pipe 5 and is fixedly connected. The bottom of communicating pipe 5 downwardly extending and with toe escape canal 3 intercommunication, the bottom of communicating pipe 5 and toe escape canal 3 fixed connection.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, the top of each shunt tube 4 is fixedly connected with the slope drainage ditch 2 through concrete pouring, the top of each shunt tube 4 is provided with a mounting frame 6, the bottom of the mounting frame 6 is inserted on the top end opening of the corresponding shunt tube 4, the mounting frame 6 is fixedly connected and communicated with the slope drainage ditch 2 through concrete pouring, and the top wall of the mounting frame 6 is flush with the inner top wall of the slope drainage ditch 2.

Referring to fig. 3 and 4, a filter screen 7 is arranged on each mounting frame 6, the filter screen 7 is embedded on the top wall of the mounting frame 6, the top wall of the filter screen 7 is coplanar with the inner top wall of the slope drainage ditch 2, the top end of the filter screen 7 in the self-inclined direction is rotationally connected with the mounting frame 6 through a pin shaft, and the axial direction of the pin shaft is the width direction of the slope main body 1. Each mounting frame 6 is provided with two locking assemblies 61, and the two locking assemblies 61 are respectively positioned at two ends of the filter screen 7 along the width direction of the side slope main body 1.

Referring to fig. 3 and 4, each locking assembly 61 includes a locking block 611, a sliding rod 612 and a return spring 613, each locking block 611 is slidably connected to the corresponding mounting frame 6, and the sliding direction of each locking block 611 is the width direction of the filter screen 7. The top end of each locking block 611, which is close to the filter screen 7, is provided with an arc-shaped guide surface, and the end part of one end, which is far away from the filter screen 7, of each locking block 611 along the sliding direction of the locking block 611 is positioned in the mounting frame 6 and is larger than the other end of the locking block 611 so as to reduce the probability that the locking block 611 slides out of the mounting frame 6.

Referring to fig. 3 and 4, the bottom end of each filter screen 7 along the width direction of the filter screen 7 is provided with a fixing block 71, and the top wall of the fixing block 71 is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the filter screen 7 by welding. One end of each locking block 611, which is close to the filter screen 7, can be inserted on the side wall of the insertion block, one side wall of each locking block 611, which is far away from the insertion block, is fixedly connected with one end of the sliding rod 612, the sliding rod 612 is slidably connected with the mounting frame 6, the return spring 613 is sleeved on the sliding rod 612, one end of the return spring 613 abuts against one end of the locking block 611, which is close to the sliding rod 612, and the other end of the sliding rod 612 abuts against the mounting frame 6. The top of the locking block 611 extends upwards to form a protruding part 6111, the protruding part 6111 is fixedly connected with the locking block 611 through integrated forming, the protruding part 6111 is a T-shaped block, the top of the protruding part 6111 extends out of the mounting frame 6, and the protruding part 6111 is in sliding connection with the mounting frame 6.

Referring to fig. 3 and 4, when the related person puts down the filter screen 7, the bottom end of the protruding block abuts against the guide surface on the locking block 611, so that the locking block 611 is pushed to slide away from the filter screen 7, at this time, the return spring 613 is compressed, when one end of the locking block 611, which is close to the protruding block, abuts against the side wall of the protruding block, the filter screen 7 continues to rotate, and when the filter screen 7 rotates to a designated position, the locking block 611 is inserted on the side wall of the over-fixed block 71 under the elastic force of the return spring 613, so as to lock the filter screen 7. When the filter screen 7 needs to be opened, the protruding part 6111 is pulled, so that the locking block 611 is driven to slide in a direction away from the filter screen 7, and the filter screen 7 is unlocked.

Referring to fig. 1 and 3, the slope drainage ditch 2 is further provided with a plurality of mud blocking blocks 8, and the number of the mud blocking blocks 8 is one-to-one corresponding to the mounting frame 6. The bottom wall of each mud-blocking block 8 is fixedly connected with the inner top wall of the slope drainage ditch 2 through pouring, and each mud-blocking block 8 is located above the corresponding installation frame 6. The slope body 1 is also provided with a plurality of slope protection grids 9 on the slope side wall, preferably, the slope protection grids 9 are regular hexagons, the side walls of two adjacent slope protection grids 9 are attached, the bottom wall of each slope protection grid 9 is attached to the slope surface of the slope body 1, and each slope protection grid 9 is connected with the slope surface body.

The implementation principle of the anti-riot rain type slope drainage system provided by the embodiment of the application is as follows: when encountering heavy rain, rainwater flows into the slope drainage ditch 2 and flows downwards along the oblique direction of the inner top wall of the slope drainage ditch 2, soil in the rainwater is blocked by the mud blocking blocks 8 in the flowing process, partial rainwater flows into the plurality of shunt tubes 4, meanwhile, the filter screen 7 filters impurities in the rainwater, the filtered rainwater flows into the communicating pipe 5 through the shunt tubes 4 and flows into the slope foot drainage ditch 3 along the communicating pipe 5, and therefore the rainwater is split.

The foregoing are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present application in any way, therefore: all equivalent changes in structure, shape and principle of this application should be covered in the protection scope of this application.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides an anti-riot rain type side slope drainage system, includes side slope main part (1), be provided with domatic escape canal (2) and toe escape canal (3) on side slope main part (1), its characterized in that: the slope is characterized in that a shunt tube (4) is further arranged in the slope main body (1), the top end of the shunt tube (4) is communicated with the slope drainage ditch (2), and the bottom end of the shunt tube (4) is communicated with the slope foot drainage ditch (3); a filter screen (7) is further arranged at the top end of the shunt tube (4), and the filter screen (7) is connected with the slope drainage ditch (2); still be provided with mounting bracket (6) on domatic escape canal (2), mounting bracket (6) are inlayed and are located on the interior roof of domatic escape canal (2), the one end of filter screen (7) with mounting bracket (6) rotate and connect, the other end of filter screen (7) is inlayed and is located on the roof of mounting bracket (6), and with the roof of mounting bracket (6) is connected.

2. A stormwater slope drainage system as claimed in claim 1, wherein: still be provided with locking subassembly (61) on mounting bracket (6), locking subassembly (61) include locking piece (611) and reset spring (613), locking piece (611) with mounting bracket (6) sliding connection, the one end of locking piece (611) is inserted and is located on filter screen (7), the guide surface has been seted up on the top of locking piece (611), reset spring (613) are located locking piece (611) are kept away from one side of filter screen (7), the both ends of reset spring (613) respectively in locking piece (611) with mounting bracket (6) are connected.

3. A stormwater slope drainage system as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the top end of the locking block (611) extends upwards out of the top wall of the slope drainage ditch (2).

4. A stormwater slope drainage system as claimed in claim 1, wherein: still be provided with on domatic escape canal (2) and hinder mud piece (8), hinder mud piece (8) with the roof of domatic escape canal (2) is connected.

5. An anti-stormwater slope drainage system as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the number of the shunt tubes (4), the number of the filter screens (7) and the number of the mud blocking blocks (8) are all set to be a plurality of, the shunt tubes, the filter screens and the mud blocking blocks are in one-to-one correspondence, and the mud blocking blocks (8) are located above the corresponding filter screens (7).

6. A stormwater slope drainage system as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the slope is characterized in that a plurality of slope protection grids (9) are further arranged on the slope side wall of the slope main body (1), each slope protection grid (9) is attached to the slope side wall of the slope main body (1), and the side walls of the adjacent slope protection grids (9) are attached to each other.