CN220225366U - Ecological greening slope protection structure of mine - Google Patents

Ecological greening slope protection structure of mine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN220225366U
CN220225366U CN202321503164.7U CN202321503164U CN220225366U CN 220225366 U CN220225366 U CN 220225366U CN 202321503164 U CN202321503164 U CN 202321503164U CN 220225366 U CN220225366 U CN 220225366U
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frame
fixing
baffle
main body
slope
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CN202321503164.7U
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马艳
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China Coal Hubei Geological Survey Foundation Engineering Co ltd
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China Coal Hubei Geological Survey Foundation Engineering Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of mine greening, in particular to a mine ecological greening slope protection structure, which comprises a slope main body and a protection component arranged on the surface of the slope main body, wherein the protection component comprises a protection frame arranged on the surface of the slope main body, a splicing seat arranged on the surface of the slope main body and a clamping block arranged on one side of the protection frame, and a clamping groove matched with the clamping block is formed in the surface of the splicing seat; be provided with guard frame and splice seat, splice through a plurality of guard frames and splice seat and set up at the side slope surface, set up the baffle in guard frame inside, then be used for depositing soil at the space between baffle and the guard frame, can plant green in guard frame inside soil, can protect soil, avoid outside rainwash to cause soil erosion phenomenon and can't carry out green planting's planting, guard frame can splice through the splice seat of fixing in the side slope main part simultaneously, effectively promote work efficiency.

Description

Ecological greening slope protection structure of mine
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of mine greening, and particularly relates to a mine ecological greening slope protection structure.
Background
When mining mines, on one hand, larger economic value and social value can be created to continuously promote national economic development, and on the other hand, larger adverse effects can be caused on surrounding ecological environments, so that geological environments of mining areas need to be treated, geological disaster hidden dangers of side slopes of the mining areas are eliminated, vegetation and bottom-down ecological environments of exposed side slopes are restored, and the vegetation and the bottom-down ecological environments are coordinated with the surrounding environments, so that the influence of the exposed side slopes on regional ecological environments is further reduced;
through investigation publication (bulletin) number: CN201922085305.8 discloses a slope protection greening structure for open-air mining of mines, which comprises a mine body, a greening structure covering layer is arranged on the front side of the mine body, a water collecting tank is arranged at the top end of the mine body, the greening structure covering layer comprises a grid plate layer, a planting groove layer, a mud sand layer and a surface covering layer, a planting groove layer is arranged at the bottom of the grid plate layer, the mud sand layer is arranged at the bottom of the planting groove layer, the surface covering layer is arranged at the bottom of the mud sand layer, and the like, and the slope protection greening structure for open-air mining of mines can uniformly arrange planting grooves through the inside of the planting groove layer, is provided with water pipes around the planting grooves, is provided with small holes through the surfaces of the water pipes, can water plants in the planting grooves in a well-shaped manner, is provided with limited flow ports inside the water pipes, can prevent the water inside the water pipes from being excessively flooded, and has the technical effects of being corroded;
although this design can be through being provided with the water pipe around planting the groove, can prevent simultaneously that the inside water of water pipe from being too much to planting the plant in the groove, the plant is flooded, but this design is when in actual use, can't effectively protect the soil on mine body surface, and the rainwater in the external environment drenches to the surface of mine, and the phenomenon that runs off can appear in the soil in the mine, along with the continuous increase of run off time, is very easy by the scouring and leads to collapsing in the slope protection greening structure in the rainy season, and green planting can't plant, very inconvenient during the use.
In order to solve the problems, the application provides a mine ecological greening slope protection structure.
Disclosure of Invention
To solve the problems set forth in the background art. The utility model provides a mine ecological greening slope protection structure, which can be arranged on the surface of a slope through being provided with a protection frame and a splicing seat, and is spliced by a plurality of protection frames and splicing seats, wherein a baffle plate is arranged in the protection frame for storing soil, so that green plants can be planted in the soil in the protection frame, the soil can be protected, the phenomenon that water and soil loss is caused by external rain wash and the green plants cannot be planted is avoided, the position of the spliced protection frame can be fixed, the phenomenon that the protection frame is rocked when being installed in the splicing seat, the splicing is unstable is avoided, and meanwhile, the characteristic that soil is lost through rain wash after the rocking is avoided.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the mine ecological greening slope protection structure comprises a slope main body and a protection component arranged on the surface of the slope main body;
the protection subassembly is in including setting up the protection frame on side slope main part surface with set up the splice seat on side slope main part surface and install the fixture block of protection frame one side, the surface of splice seat seted up with fixture block assorted draw-in groove, the protection frame through this draw-in groove with the fixture block joint is in one side of splice seat.
As the mine ecological greening slope protection structure is preferable, the baffle plates are arranged in the protective frame, the supporting rods are symmetrically arranged on the bottom surfaces of the baffle plates, one ends of the two supporting rods, which are far away from the baffle plates, are inserted into the slope main body, the supporting frames are arranged on the inner walls of the protective frame, trapezoid grooves matched with the supporting frames are formed in the bottom surfaces of the baffle plates, and the baffle plates are abutted to the surfaces of the supporting frames through the trapezoid grooves.
As the mine ecological greening slope protection structure is preferable, the first sliding blocks are integrally formed on two sides of the partition board, the sliding grooves matched with the first sliding blocks are formed in the inner wall of the protection frame, the partition board is slidably connected in the protection frame through the sliding grooves and the first sliding blocks, and the handles are arranged on the surface of the partition board.
As the mine ecological greening slope protection structure is preferable, the surface of the partition plate is uniformly provided with the pair of ventilation holes.
As the mine ecological greening slope protection structure is preferable, collecting holes are symmetrically formed in the surfaces of the partition plates.
As the mine ecological greening slope protection structure is preferable, the through holes formed in the surface of the splicing seat are inserted with the fixing rods, one ends of the fixing rods penetrate through the splicing seat and extend into the slope main body, and anchor nails are uniformly arranged on the outer surfaces of the fixing rods.
The mine ecological greening slope protection structure is characterized by comprising a fixing component, wherein the fixing component is arranged on the surface of the splicing seat, the fixing component comprises a fixing plate arranged on the surface of the splicing seat, a fixing bolt penetrating through a through hole formed in the surface of the fixing plate and a handle arranged on the surface of the fixing plate, and one end of the fixing bolt penetrates through the fixing plate and is in threaded connection with a threaded hole formed in the surface of the splicing seat in an extending mode.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
1. the protection assembly is added on the basis, the protection frame and the splice seat are arranged, the partition plate is arranged inside the protection frame and is spliced in the slope main body and the slide block through the support rods, then the partition plate is spliced in the protection frame to fix the position, a gap between the partition plate and the protection frame is used for storing soil, green plants can be planted in the soil inside the protection frame, the soil can be protected, the phenomenon that water and soil loss caused by external rain wash cannot be caused, and the green plants can not be planted is avoided, meanwhile, the protection frame can be spliced through the splice seat fixed on the slope main body, and the working efficiency is effectively improved;
2. meanwhile, the fixing component is further added on the basis, the spliced protective frame can be fixed in position, shaking is avoided when the protective frame is installed in the spliced seat, the splicing is unstable, and soil loss caused by rain wash after shaking is avoided.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the utility model and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate the utility model and together with the embodiments of the utility model, serve to explain the utility model. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a protective frame according to the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a splice tray according to the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a separator plate according to the present utility model;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a fixing rod according to the present utility model;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a structure of a fixing plate according to the present utility model;
in the figure:
1. a side slope body;
2. a protective assembly; 21. a protective frame; 22. splicing seats; 23. a partition plate; 24. a support frame; 25. a first slider; 26. a handle; 27. ventilation holes; 28. a support rod; 29. a clamping block; 201. a fixed rod; 202. anchoring nails; 203. a collection hole;
3. a fixing assembly; 31. a fixing plate; 32. a fixing bolt; 33. a handle.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1-6;
an ecological greening slope protection structure of a mine comprises a side slope main body 1.
In this embodiment: through investigation publication (bulletin) number: CN201922085305.8 discloses a slope protection greening structure for open-pit mining in mines, which comprises a mine body, a greening structure covering layer is arranged on the front side of the mine body, a water collecting tank is arranged at the top end of the mine body, the greening structure covering layer comprises a grid plate layer, a planting groove layer, a mud sand layer and a surface covering layer, the bottom of the grid plate layer is provided with the planting groove layer, the bottom of the planting groove layer is provided with the mud sand layer, the bottom of the mud sand layer is provided with the surface covering layer and other technical contents, and the slope protection greening structure for open-pit mining in mines can be uniformly provided with planting grooves through the inner part of the planting groove layer, water pipes are arranged around the planting groove and are distributed around the planting groove in a well-shaped manner through the surface of the water pipes, plants in the planting groove can be watered, the water pipe is internally provided with the restricted flow port, so that the technical effects of excessive water in the water pipe, flooded plants and the like can be prevented, although the design can water plants in the planting groove and prevent excessive water in the water pipe at the same time by arranging the water pipe around the planting groove, the design cannot effectively protect soil on the surface of a mine body when in actual use, when rainwater in the external environment falls onto the surface of the mine, the soil in the mine can be lost, along with the continuous increase of the loss time, the slope protection greening structure is easy to be flushed to collapse in the rainy season, green plants cannot be planted, and the like, the problem is obviously a real problem and is difficult to solve when in use, and in order to solve the technical problem, a protective assembly 2 and a securing assembly 3 are added to the present application.
In combination with the above, in order to facilitate protecting the side slope main body 1, avoiding soil erosion and water loss, can plant green planting, still including setting up the protection component 2 on side slope main body 1 surface, protection component 2 is including setting up at the protection frame 21 on side slope main body 1 surface and setting up at the concatenation seat 22 on side slope main body 1 surface and installing the fixture block 29 in protection frame 21 one side, the draw-in groove with fixture block 29 assorted is seted up on the surface of concatenation seat 22, protection frame 21 passes through this draw-in groove and fixture block 29 joint in one side of concatenation seat 22.
In this embodiment: in order to protect the side slope main body 1, through being provided with a plurality of splice seats 22 on the surface of side slope main body 1, then carry out fixed in position to the protection frame 21 through splice seat 22 for protection frame 21 is spliced on the surface of side slope main body 1, then protects earth through protection frame 21, avoids causing soil erosion through the rainwash, makes the surface of side slope main body 1 unable planting green plant, and protection frame 21 is pegged graft in the draw-in groove of seting up on splice seat 22 surface through the fixture block 29 of installing in one side, makes protection frame 21 effectively splice, and the concatenation is convenient.
In an alternative embodiment: the inside of protection frame 21 is provided with baffle 23, and the bracing piece 28 is installed to baffle 23's bottom surface symmetry, and two bracing pieces 28 keep away from baffle 23's one end all peg graft in side slope main part 1, and support frame 24 is installed to protection frame 21's inner wall, and baffle 23's bottom surface has seted up the dovetail groove with support frame 24 assorted, and baffle 23 passes through this dovetail groove butt at support frame 24's surface.
In this embodiment: be provided with two baffles 23 in the guard frame 21, the bracing piece 28 of baffle 23 through the bottom surface installation is pegged graft inside slope main part 1 for the position of baffle 23 is fixed, follow bracing piece 28 and move down when pegging graft in slope main part 1 at baffle 23, until the trapezoid slot that baffle 23 bottom surface offered and install when the support frame 24 looks butt in guard frame 21, then baffle 23 can install and accomplish, can form three spaces in guard frame 21 inside like this, can add earth in these three spaces inside, then plant green planting in earth, can effectively protect earth through guard frame 21 and baffle 23, the soil erosion and water loss that the rainwater erodees and cause has been avoided.
In an alternative embodiment: the both sides of baffle 23 integrated into one piece has first slider 25, and the spout with first slider 25 assorted is seted up to the inner wall of protection frame 21, and baffle 23 is in protection frame 21 through this spout and first slider 25 sliding connection, and the surface mounting of baffle 23 has handle 26.
In this embodiment: there is first slider 25 at baffle 23 both sides integrated into one piece, baffle 23 passes through first slider 25 sliding connection in baffle 23 for baffle 23 is more convenient when installing in protection frame 21, can carry out fixed in position to baffle 23 through the cooperation of first slider 25 and spout simultaneously, has avoided baffle 23 to take place to remove and cause earth to become flexible to influence the planting of green planting on support frame 24 surface, simultaneously at baffle 23 surface mounting handle 26, conveniently takes baffle 23, and is more convenient when installing baffle 23.
In an alternative embodiment: the surface of the partition plate 23 is uniformly provided with a pair of ventilation holes 27.
In this embodiment: a plurality of ventilation holes 27 are uniformly formed in the surface of each partition plate 23, the ventilation holes 27 can be used for enabling roots of green plants to be ventilated when the green plants are planted, survival of the green plants is guaranteed, meanwhile, when rainwater enters the soil, the rainwater can circulate through the ventilation holes 27, more rainwater is prevented from accumulating in the protective frame 21, and death of the green plants is caused.
In an alternative embodiment: the surface of the partition 23 is symmetrically provided with collecting holes 203.
In this embodiment: collection holes 203 are formed in the surfaces of the partition plates 23, the collection holes 203 can be used for collecting ropes to pass through, and the partition plates 23 can be collected and tidied through the collection holes 203 by the collection ropes, so that the working efficiency is improved.
In an alternative embodiment: a fixing rod 201 is inserted into a through hole formed in the surface of the splicing seat 22, one end of the fixing rod 201 penetrates through the splicing seat 22 and extends into the slope main body 1, and anchor nails 202 are uniformly arranged on the outer surface of the fixing rod 201.
In this embodiment: the splicing seat 22 is inserted into the side slope main body 1 through the fixing rod 201 to fix the position, meanwhile, the anchor nails 202 are installed on one section of surface of the fixing rod 201 inserted into the side slope main body 1, and the end parts of the anchor nails 202 are inclined upwards, so that the fixing rod 201 can be more effectively fixed in the side slope main body 1, and the position of the splicing seat 22 is ensured not to move so as not to influence the protection of the side slope main body 1.
In combination with the above, for convenience in fixing the position of the protective frame 21, the fixing assembly 3 is further disposed on the surface of the splicing seat 22, the fixing assembly 3 includes a fixing plate 31 disposed on the surface of the splicing seat 22, a fixing bolt 32 penetrating through a through hole formed in the surface of the fixing plate 31, and a handle 33 mounted on the surface of the fixing plate 31, and one end of the fixing bolt 32 penetrates through the fixing plate 31 and extends into a threaded hole formed in the surface of the splicing seat 22 in a threaded connection manner.
In this embodiment: in order to fix the position of the protection frame 21, the protection frame 21 is guaranteed not to shake when being inserted into a slot on the surface of the splicing seat 22 through the clamping blocks 29, the fixing plate 31 is arranged on the surface of the splicing seat 22, the bottom surface of the fixing plate 31 is provided with grooves matched with the clamping blocks 29, the fixing plate 31 is just fit with the surface of the splicing seat 22, then the fixing plate 31 is fixed on the surface of the splicing seat 22 through the fixing bolts 32, the position of the protection frame 21 is effectively fixed, the protection frame 21 is prevented from sliding in a clamping groove of the splicing seat 22 through the clamping blocks 29 to affect soil loss inside the protection frame 21, and meanwhile, the handle 33 is arranged on the surface of the fixing plate 31, so that the fixing plate 31 is more convenient to lift during installation, and the working efficiency is improved.
The working principle and the using flow of the utility model are as follows: firstly, the splicing seat 22 is fixed on the surface of the side slope main body 1 through the fixing rods 201 and the anchor nails 202, then the protective frames 21 are spliced in slots formed in the surface of the splicing seat 22 through the clamping blocks 29, one splicing seat 22 is spliced with four protective frames 21, when the four protective frames 21 are spliced, the fixing plate 31 is placed on the surface of the splicing seat 22 through the handle 33, then the fixing plate 31 is fixed on the surface of the splicing seat 22 through the fixing bolts 32, then the collecting ropes for collecting the partition plates 23 are taken out from the collecting holes 203, then the two partition plates 23 are lifted through the handles 26, the two partition plates 23 are spliced in one protective frame 21, the partition plates 23 slide on the inner wall of the protective frame 21 through the first sliding blocks 25 until trapezoid grooves on the bottom surfaces of the partition plates 23 are abutted with the supporting frames 24, and meanwhile, the supporting rods 28 are driven to be spliced in the side slope main body 1 when the partition plates 23 move, so that the partition plates 23 are spliced in the inside the protective frames 21, soil is fixed in positions, then the partition plates 23 and the partition plates 23 are placed in the partition plates 23, green plants in the soil, the soil is planted in the soil, the soil is protected by the root portions 21 and the partition plates 23, and the root portions are protected by the partition plates, and the soil is prevented from being flushed, and the soil is prevented from the surface from being washed out.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, and the present utility model is not limited thereto, but it is to be understood that the present utility model is described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, and modifications and equivalents of some of the technical features described in the foregoing embodiments may be made by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model should be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a mine ecological greening slope protection structure, includes side slope main part (1), its characterized in that: the protective assembly (2) is arranged on the surface of the slope main body (1);
the protection assembly (2) comprises a protection frame (21) arranged on the surface of the side slope main body (1), a splicing seat (22) arranged on the surface of the side slope main body (1) and a clamping block (29) arranged on one side of the protection frame (21), a clamping groove matched with the clamping block (29) is formed in the surface of the splicing seat (22), and the protection frame (21) is clamped on one side of the splicing seat (22) through the clamping groove and the clamping block (29).
2. The mine ecological greening slope protection structure according to claim 1, wherein: the inside of guard frame (21) is provided with baffle (23), bracing piece (28) are installed to the bottom surface symmetry of baffle (23), two bracing piece (28) are kept away from the one end of baffle (23) is all pegged graft in slope main part (1), support frame (24) are installed to the inner wall of guard frame (21), the bottom surface of baffle (23) seted up with support frame (24) assorted dovetail groove, just baffle (23) are in through this dovetail groove butt the surface of support frame (24).
3. The mine ecological greening slope protection structure according to claim 2, wherein: the two sides of the partition board (23) are integrally formed with first sliding blocks (25), sliding grooves matched with the first sliding blocks (25) are formed in the inner wall of the protective frame (21), the partition board (23) is slidably connected in the protective frame (21) through the sliding grooves and the first sliding blocks (25), and a lifting handle (26) is arranged on the surface of the partition board (23).
4. The mine ecological greening slope protection structure according to claim 2, wherein: the surface of the partition plate (23) is uniformly provided with a pair of ventilation holes (27).
5. The mine ecological greening slope protection structure according to claim 2, wherein: collecting holes (203) are symmetrically formed in the surface of the partition plate (23).
6. The mine ecological greening slope protection structure according to claim 1, wherein: the fixing device is characterized in that a fixing rod (201) is inserted into a through hole formed in the surface of the splicing seat (22), one end of the fixing rod (201) penetrates through the splicing seat (22) and extends into the slope main body (1), and anchor nails (202) are uniformly arranged on the outer surface of the fixing rod (201).
7. The mine ecological greening slope protection structure according to claim 1, wherein: the fixing assembly (3) is arranged on the surface of the splicing seat (22), the fixing assembly (3) comprises a fixing plate (31) arranged on the surface of the splicing seat (22), a fixing bolt (32) penetrating through a through hole formed in the surface of the fixing plate (31) and a handle (33) arranged on the surface of the fixing plate (31), one end of the fixing bolt (32) penetrates through the fixing plate (31), and the fixing bolt is connected with a threaded hole formed in the surface of the splicing seat (22) in an extending threaded mode.
CN202321503164.7U 2023-06-13 2023-06-13 Ecological greening slope protection structure of mine Active CN220225366U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202321503164.7U CN220225366U (en) 2023-06-13 2023-06-13 Ecological greening slope protection structure of mine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202321503164.7U CN220225366U (en) 2023-06-13 2023-06-13 Ecological greening slope protection structure of mine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN220225366U true CN220225366U (en) 2023-12-22

Family

ID=89187344

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202321503164.7U Active CN220225366U (en) 2023-06-13 2023-06-13 Ecological greening slope protection structure of mine

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN220225366U (en)

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