CN220223260U - Simple lifting appliance for horizontal and vertical direction conversion - Google Patents
Simple lifting appliance for horizontal and vertical direction conversion Download PDFInfo
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- CN220223260U CN220223260U CN202320506641.9U CN202320506641U CN220223260U CN 220223260 U CN220223260 U CN 220223260U CN 202320506641 U CN202320506641 U CN 202320506641U CN 220223260 U CN220223260 U CN 220223260U
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- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000009969 flowable effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005457 optimization Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 238000004088 simulation Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a simple lifting appliance capable of converting horizontal and vertical directions, which comprises a lifting appliance rotary bearing frame and a lifting appliance frame, wherein the bottom end of the lifting appliance rotary bearing frame is connected with the lifting appliance frame through a rotating shaft structure, a rotary limit stop block for limiting a rotating angle is arranged on the lifting appliance frame, a hanging structure with a position adjusting function is arranged at the top end of the lifting appliance rotary bearing frame, and a manual handrail for steering and a manual quick clamping locking structure for fixing a workpiece are arranged at one end of the lifting appliance frame. The simple lifting appliance adopting the structure for converting the horizontal direction and the vertical direction can solve the problem that the conventional lifting appliance cannot realize the conversion between the horizontal direction and the vertical direction.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of lifting appliances, in particular to a simple lifting appliance capable of converting horizontal and vertical directions.
Background
The lifting appliance refers to a device for lifting a heavy object in a lifting machine. The most commonly used slings for lifting articles are hooks and slings, and others are slings, lifting chucks, clamps, forks and the like. The lifting appliance is widely applied to the lifting industry. The lifting appliance is commonly used as a special lifting appliance such as a lifting hook, a steel wire rope, a chain and the like, a lifting sucker, a clamp, a fork and the like can be used on a crane for a long time as a special lifting appliance, and also can be used as a replaceable auxiliary lifting appliance to be hung on the lifting hook for temporary use, and the lifting appliance is commonly used for a multi-cargo warehouse and a storage yard so as to improve the operation efficiency. The lifting appliance for grabbing bulk materials is generally a grab bucket with a jaw plate capable of being opened and closed, and can also be used for sucking magnetically permeable materials such as metal chips and the like by using an electromagnetic chuck. The sling for lifting the flowable materials is commonly provided with a bucket and a hanging pot, molten steel or chemical solution is generally discharged by tilting or pulling a bottom plug and the like, and the flowable materials such as concrete and the like are discharged by opening a bottom door of the hanging pot. In order to meet the maintenance and lifting of daily large machinery, some lifting rigging companies in China also design special lifting devices, such as fan lifting devices, tower lifting devices, blade lifting devices, hub lifting devices, steam turbines and other nonstandard lifting devices.
The sheet metal part welding assembly of the welding workshop of the host machine factory is generally finished in a lifting appliance mode when being on line or off line. The welding assembly is usually taken off line by lifting the workpiece assembly horizontally from the welding assembly line, then placing the workpiece assembly on a workpiece storage rack, and then manually lifting the workpiece assembly vertically to a material rack. The welding assembly is put on line, namely the workpiece assembly is manually moved from the vertical hanging and taking frame to be put on the horizontal workpiece storage frame, and then the workpiece assembly is horizontally hung by a lifting appliance to be put on line. The existing lifting appliance does not have the function of converting in the horizontal direction and the vertical direction, so that time and labor are wasted when the lifting appliance is used, labor cost is increased intangibly, and the risk of collision and scratch of a workpiece in the transferring process is increased.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide a simple lifting appliance for converting horizontal and vertical directions, and solves the problem that the conventional lifting appliance cannot realize the conversion of the horizontal and vertical directions.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a simple lifting appliance for converting horizontal and vertical directions, which comprises a lifting appliance rotary bearing frame and a lifting appliance frame, wherein the bottom end of the lifting appliance rotary bearing frame is connected with the lifting appliance frame through a rotating shaft structure, a rotary limit stop block for limiting a rotating angle is arranged on the lifting appliance frame, a hanging structure with a position adjusting function is arranged at the top end of the lifting appliance rotary bearing frame, and a manual handrail for steering and a manual quick clamping locking structure for fixing a workpiece are arranged at one end of the lifting appliance frame; the rotating shaft structure comprises a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is arranged at the bottom end of the lifting appliance rotating bearing frame, and the rotating shaft is connected with the lifting appliance frame through a shaft sleeve; the hanging structure comprises a connecting block, the connecting block is connected with the top end of the lifting appliance rotary bearing frame through a connecting piece, and a lifting ring is arranged on the connecting block; the manual quick clamping locking structure comprises a sliding frame, the sliding frame is connected with a lifting appliance frame through a sliding sleeve, a manual propeller is arranged on the lifting appliance frame, the manual propeller is arranged at the sliding frame, a clamping block is arranged on the sliding frame, and a lifting locking end limit stop is arranged at one end, close to the clamping block, of the lifting appliance frame.
Preferably, the other end of the spreader frame is provided with a guiding element, and the guiding element is provided with an initial positioning end limit stop for positioning the workpiece.
Preferably, the bottom of the lifting appliance rotary bearing frame is provided with a rotary sleeve, and the lifting appliance rotary bearing frame is rotationally connected with the rotating shaft through the rotary sleeve.
Preferably, the two ends of the rotating shaft are provided with the baffle plates, the rotating sleeve is arranged between the baffle plates and the shaft sleeve, and the two ends of the rotating shaft are provided with cotter pins with limiting function.
Preferably, the connecting piece is a U-shaped bolt.
Preferably, the sliding sleeve is provided with a sliding hole, the sliding frame is inserted into the sliding hole of the sliding sleeve, and the sliding frame is in sliding connection with the sliding sleeve.
Therefore, the simple lifting appliance adopting the structure for converting the horizontal direction and the vertical direction has the following beneficial effects:
1. the rotation between the lifting appliance frame and the lifting appliance rotary bearing frame can be realized through the rotating shaft system, so that the conversion between the horizontal direction and the vertical direction of the lifting appliance is realized, and the problem of converting the space direction of a workpiece in the lifting process is solved;
2. the lifting appliance has the advantages of being convenient to install, reasonable in structure and simple to manufacture.
The technical scheme of the utility model is further described in detail through the drawings and the embodiments.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the horizontal lifting of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a vertical lifting schematic of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a spindle structure according to the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a hanging structure of the present utility model;
fig. 5 is a schematic view of the manual quick clamp locking structure of the present utility model.
Reference numerals
1. A rotating shaft structure; 1-1, a rotating shaft; 1-2, shaft sleeve; 1-3, a baffle; 1-4, cotter pin; 2. a hanging structure; 2-1, hanging rings; 2-2, connecting blocks; 2-3, U-shaped bolts; 3. a manual quick-clamping locking structure; 3-1, a manual propeller; 3-2, a carriage; 3-3, clamping blocks; 4. a manual armrest; 5. a rotational limit stop; 6. the lifting appliance rotates the bearing frame; 7. a spreader frame; 8. a locking end limit stop; 9. a primary positioning end limit stop; 10. a guide element.
Detailed Description
The technical scheme of the utility model is further described below through the attached drawings and the embodiments.
Unless defined otherwise, technical or scientific terms used herein should be given the ordinary meaning as understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this utility model belongs. The terms "first," "second," and the like, as used herein, do not denote any order, quantity, or importance, but rather are used to distinguish one element from another. The word "comprising" or "comprises", and the like, means that elements or items preceding the word are included in the element or item listed after the word and equivalents thereof, but does not exclude other elements or items. The terms "disposed," "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. "upper", "lower", "left", "right", etc. are used merely to indicate relative positional relationships, which may also be changed when the absolute position of the object to be described is changed.
Examples
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the horizontal lifting of the present utility model; FIG. 2 is a vertical lifting schematic of the present utility model; FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a spindle structure according to the present utility model; FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a hanging structure of the present utility model; fig. 5 is a schematic view of the manual quick clamp locking structure of the present utility model.
As shown in the figure, the simple lifting appliance capable of converting horizontal and vertical directions comprises a lifting appliance rotary bearing frame 6 and a lifting appliance frame 7, wherein the bottom end of the lifting appliance rotary bearing frame 6 is connected with the lifting appliance frame 7 through a rotating shaft structure 1. The strength and structure of the hanger rotation bearing frame 6 and the hanger frame 7 are optimally designed according to the weight and structure of the workpiece.
The rotating shaft structure 1 is arranged in the middle of the lifting appliance frame 7, and the rotating shaft structure 1 determines the space position of the rotating center through three-dimensional simulation. The rotating shaft structure 1 comprises a rotating shaft 1-1, the rotating shaft 1-1 is arranged at the bottom end of a lifting appliance rotating bearing frame 6, and the rotating shaft 1-1 is connected with a lifting appliance frame 7 through a shaft sleeve 1-2. The lifting appliance frame 7 is provided with a rotating seat, the shaft sleeve 1-2 is arranged in a shaft hole of the rotating seat, and the rotating shaft 1-1 is inserted on the shaft sleeve 1-2. The bottom of the lifting appliance rotating bearing frame 6 is provided with a rotating sleeve, the rotating sleeve and the lifting appliance rotating bearing frame 6 are of an integrated structure, and the lifting appliance rotating bearing frame 6 is rotationally connected with the rotating shaft 1-1 through the rotating sleeve. The two ends of the rotating shaft 1-1 are provided with baffle plates 1-3, the rotating sleeve is arranged between the baffle plates 1-3 and the shaft sleeve 1-2, and the two ends of the rotating shaft 1-1 are provided with cotter pins 1-4 with limiting function. The cotter pin 1-4 is arranged on the outer side of the baffle plate 1-3, and the cotter pin 1-4 plays a limiting role on the baffle plate 1-3. The rotating sleeve is arranged on the inner side of the baffle plate 1-3, and the horizontal movement of the rotating sleeve can be limited through the baffle plate 1-3 and the shaft sleeve 1-2. The lifting appliance rotating bearing frame 6 can rotate on the rotating shaft 1-1 through the rotating sleeve, so that the lifting appliance frame 7 and the lifting appliance rotating bearing frame 6 do rotary motion, and the lifting appliance is further converted in the horizontal and vertical directions. The hanger frame 7 is provided with a rotation limit stop 5 for limiting the rotation angle, and the rotation limit stop 5 can ensure that the opening angle is limited in an optimal range according to the requirement of the hanging piece.
The top end of the sling rotary bearing frame 6 is provided with a hanging structure 2 with a position adjusting function. The hanging structure 2 comprises a connecting block 2-2, the connecting block 2-2 is connected with the top end of a lifting appliance rotary bearing frame 6 through a connecting piece, and a lifting ring 2-1 is arranged on the connecting block 2-2. The connecting piece is a U-shaped bolt 2-3, a fixed rod is arranged at the top end of the lifting appliance rotary bearing frame 6, and the U-shaped bolt 2-3 is locked on the fixed rod. The position of the U-shaped bolt 2-3 on the fixed rod can be adjusted by loosening the U-shaped bolt 2-3, the U-shaped bolt 2-3 drives the connecting block 2-2 to move, the connecting block 2-2 drives the lifting ring 2-1 to move, and then the position of the lifting ring 2-1 at the top end of the lifting tool rotary bearing frame 6 is adjusted. The left and right positions of the lifting ring 2-1 on the fixed rod can be adjusted through the U-shaped bolts 2-3, and the angle of the lifting ring 2-1 can be adjusted, so that the use is more convenient.
One end of the spreader frame 7 is provided with a manual armrest 4 for steering and a manual quick clamp locking structure 3 for securing the work piece. The lifting appliance is convenient to switch between horizontal and vertical directions through the manual handrail 4. The manual quick clamp locking structure 3 comprises a sliding frame 3-2, and the sliding frame 3-2 is connected with a lifting appliance frame 7 through a sliding sleeve. The sliding sleeve is provided with a sliding hole, the sliding frame 3-2 is inserted into the sliding hole of the sliding sleeve, and the sliding frame 3-2 is in sliding connection with the sliding sleeve. The lifting appliance frame 7 is provided with a manual propeller 3-1, the manual propeller 3-1 is arranged at the sliding frame 3-2, the sliding frame 3-2 is provided with a clamping block 3-3, and one end of the lifting appliance frame 7, which is close to the clamping block 3-3, is provided with a lifting locking end limit stop 8. The manual propeller 3-1 is a GH-303-EM clamp, and the manual propeller 3-1 is connected with the carriage 3-2 through a moving block. The manual propeller 3-1 is manually pulled, the manual propeller 3-1 drives the moving block to move, the moving block moves to drive the sliding frame 3-2 to move, the sliding frame 3-2 moves to drive the clamping block 3-3 to move towards the hanging locking end limit stop 8, and the workpiece can be clamped through the clamping block 3-3 and the hanging locking end limit stop 8.
The other end of the spreader frame 7 is provided with a guiding element 10, and the guiding element 10 is provided with an initial positioning end limit stop 9 for positioning the article. The guide element 10 is designed in different optimization modes according to the structure of the workpiece, so that the workpiece can be separated and grabbed conveniently. The locking end limit stop 8 and the initial positioning end limit stop 9 are designed according to the structural optimization of the workpiece, so that the workpieces with different specifications can be fixed conveniently.
During use, the manual handrail 4 is manually operated, the lifting appliance is smoothly placed and positioned on a workpiece through the guide element 10, the lifting appliance and the workpiece are fastened and fastened through the manual quick clamping locking structure 3, and the workpiece is lifted by holding the manual handrail 4. When the lifting appliance reaches the storage device position of the workpiece, the manual handrail 4 is manually pressed, so that the lifting appliance rotates to be in a vertical state with the workpiece assembly, the workpiece assembly is stored on the storage device, the manual quick clamping locking structure 3 is manually unlocked, and the lifting appliance is separated from the workpiece assembly, so that the process from horizontal lifting to vertical placement of the workpiece is completed.
Therefore, the simple lifting appliance adopting the structure for converting the horizontal direction and the vertical direction can solve the problem that the conventional lifting appliance cannot realize the conversion between the horizontal direction and the vertical direction.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical solution of the present utility model and not for limiting it, and although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that: the technical scheme of the utility model can be modified or replaced by the same, and the modified technical scheme cannot deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical scheme of the utility model.
Claims (6)
1. A simple lifting appliance for horizontal and vertical direction conversion is characterized in that: the lifting appliance comprises a lifting appliance rotating bearing frame and a lifting appliance frame, wherein the bottom end of the lifting appliance rotating bearing frame is connected with the lifting appliance frame through a rotating shaft structure, a rotating limit stop block for limiting a rotating angle is arranged on the lifting appliance frame, a hanging structure with a position adjusting function is arranged at the top end of the lifting appliance rotating bearing frame, and a manual handrail for steering and a manual quick clamping locking structure for fixing a workpiece are arranged at one end of the lifting appliance frame; the rotating shaft structure comprises a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is arranged at the bottom end of the lifting appliance rotating bearing frame, and the rotating shaft is connected with the lifting appliance frame through a shaft sleeve; the hanging structure comprises a connecting block, the connecting block is connected with the top end of the lifting appliance rotary bearing frame through a connecting piece, and a lifting ring is arranged on the connecting block; the manual quick clamping locking structure comprises a sliding frame, the sliding frame is connected with a lifting appliance frame through a sliding sleeve, a manual propeller is arranged on the lifting appliance frame, the manual propeller is arranged at the sliding frame, a clamping block is arranged on the sliding frame, and a lifting locking end limit stop is arranged at one end, close to the clamping block, of the lifting appliance frame.
2. The simple hanger for horizontal and vertical conversion according to claim 1, wherein: the other end of the lifting appliance frame is provided with a guide element, and the guide element is provided with an initial positioning end limit stop for positioning the workpiece.
3. The simple hanger for horizontal and vertical conversion according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the lifting appliance rotating bearing frame is provided with a rotating sleeve, and the lifting appliance rotating bearing frame is rotationally connected with the rotating shaft through the rotating sleeve.
4. A simple hanger for horizontal and vertical conversion according to claim 3, wherein: the both ends of pivot are provided with the separation blade, and the cover that rotates sets up between separation blade and axle sleeve, and the both ends of pivot are provided with the cotter pin that plays spacing effect.
5. The simple hanger for horizontal and vertical conversion according to claim 1, wherein: the connecting piece is a U-shaped bolt.
6. The simple hanger for horizontal and vertical conversion according to claim 1, wherein: the sliding sleeve is provided with a sliding hole, the sliding frame is inserted into the sliding hole of the sliding sleeve, and the sliding frame is in sliding connection with the sliding sleeve.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202320506641.9U CN220223260U (en) | 2023-03-16 | 2023-03-16 | Simple lifting appliance for horizontal and vertical direction conversion |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202320506641.9U CN220223260U (en) | 2023-03-16 | 2023-03-16 | Simple lifting appliance for horizontal and vertical direction conversion |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN220223260U true CN220223260U (en) | 2023-12-22 |
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CN202320506641.9U Active CN220223260U (en) | 2023-03-16 | 2023-03-16 | Simple lifting appliance for horizontal and vertical direction conversion |
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CN (1) | CN220223260U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-03-16 CN CN202320506641.9U patent/CN220223260U/en active Active
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