CN220222723U - Loading attachment is used in processing of living beings granule - Google Patents

Loading attachment is used in processing of living beings granule Download PDF

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Publication number
CN220222723U
CN220222723U CN202321908982.5U CN202321908982U CN220222723U CN 220222723 U CN220222723 U CN 220222723U CN 202321908982 U CN202321908982 U CN 202321908982U CN 220222723 U CN220222723 U CN 220222723U
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China
Prior art keywords
supporting plate
supporting
frame
tripod
fixed
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CN202321908982.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘德龙
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Qingdao Jiadelong Energy Equipment Manufacturing Co ltd
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Qingdao Jiadelong Energy Equipment Manufacturing Co ltd
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Priority to CN202321908982.5U priority Critical patent/CN220222723U/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E50/00Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
    • Y02E50/10Biofuels, e.g. bio-diesel
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E50/00Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
    • Y02E50/30Fuel from waste, e.g. synthetic alcohol or diesel

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  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of biomass particle processing devices, and particularly discloses a biomass particle processing feeding device, wherein the rear end of a supporting plate is inclined upwards to the upper part of a belt conveyor, supporting frames are respectively fixed on two sides of the center of the top surface of the supporting plate, a connecting frame is used for fixing the supporting plate on a machine body of the belt conveyor, a rotary feeding mechanism comprises a plurality of rollers rotatably arranged at corners of the supporting frames, a rubber belt which is wrapped outside the rollers and is closed-loop, a feeding scraper blade fixed on the outer wall of the rubber belt, and a feeding motor with a power output end in transmission connection with the rollers, the bottom end of the tripod is fixed at the top of the supporting frame and the top end of the tripod extends forwards, a material shifter is arranged at the front end of the tripod and used for loosening biomass raw materials piled on the front side, travelling wheels are arranged at the bottom of the supporting plate and used for carrying the supporting plate to walk forwards and backwards, and supporting wheels are arranged at the bottom of the frame of the belt conveyor; the labor consumed in the feeding process during biomass particle processing is reduced, and the efficiency is improved.

Description

Loading attachment is used in processing of living beings granule
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of biomass particle processing devices, in particular to a loading device for biomass particle processing.
Background
The biomass particles are prepared by carrying out cold compact molding processing on the crushed biomass straw, forestry waste and other raw materials by using a compression roller and a ring die under the normal temperature condition. The density of the raw materials is generally 0.1 to 0.13t/m 3 The density of the formed particles is 1.1 to 1.3t/m 3 The biomass burning device is convenient to store and transport, and the burning performance of biomass is greatly improved.
In the processing process of biomass particles, firstly, raw materials of biomass straw and forestry waste are crushed to prepare biomass raw materials, and the biomass raw materials are stored in a stacking mode. During processing, the biomass raw materials are required to be transferred and screened, and finally, the screened biomass raw materials are processed and molded by using a granulator. However, in the actual processing process, the biomass raw materials are fed onto the belt conveyor manually, and the biomass raw materials are sequentially conveyed to the screening equipment and the forming equipment by the cooperation of a plurality of belt conveyors and the spiral conveying mechanism. In the operation procedure, the feeding speed of the biomass raw material is low, and labor is consumed, so that the efficiency of biomass particle forming processing is reduced.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model designs a feeding device for biomass particle processing, aiming at solving the problems that the feeding process consumes manpower and has low efficiency in the biomass particle processing in the prior art.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a loading attachment is used in processing of living beings granule, includes belt conveyor, the rear end of backup pad upwards inclines to belt conveyor's top, backup pad top surface center both sides are fixedly connected with support frame respectively, the link will the backup pad with belt conveyor's organism fixed connection, rotatory feed mechanism including rotate install in support frame bight and axis with backup pad vertically a plurality of cylinders, wrap up in a plurality of the outside sticky tape that is closed loop form of cylinder, be fixed in a plurality of material loading scrapers of sticky tape peripheral wall and be fixed in on the support frame and power take off end with the material loading motor that the cylinder transmission is connected, the tripod bottom is fixed in support frame top and top forward extension, the kicker install in the front end of tripod, just the kicker is used for dialling the biomass material of front side pile loose, the walking wheel is located the backup pad bottom, just the walking wheel is used for bearing the backup pad is walked back and forth, the supporting wheel is installed to belt conveyor frame's bottom.
Preferably, the material shifter comprises a shaft rod with two ends rotatably arranged at the front end of the tripod, a plurality of shifting forks fixed on the peripheral wall of the shaft rod and a material shifting motor fixed on the tripod and with a power output end in transmission connection with the shaft rod.
Preferably, the material stirring motor is fixed at the front end of the tripod corresponding to the middle part of the shaft lever, the middle part of the shaft lever is of a disconnecting structure, and the disconnecting ends of the middle part of the shaft lever are fixedly butted with the double output shafts of the T-shaped steering box connected with the power output end of the material stirring motor respectively.
Preferably, the travelling wheel comprises a wheel frame fixed on the bottom surface of the supporting plate, a roller rotatably arranged at the bottom of the wheel frame and a servo motor fixed on the side wall of the wheel frame and in transmission connection with the central shaft of the roller.
Preferably, the support frame is one of right triangle and right trapezoid in overlook, and the support frame lateral wall that the support frame middle part both sides correspond is parallel to each other.
Preferably, a notch is formed in the rear end of the middle of the supporting plate.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the loading device for biomass particle processing, the stacked biomass raw materials are loosened through the stirring device, and then the loosened biomass raw materials are stirred to the conveying belt surface of the belt conveyor through the rotary loading mechanism, so that the manual labor is reduced, and the processing efficiency of biomass particles is greatly improved.
2. The traveling wheel and the supporting wheel of the feeding device for processing the biomass particles are arranged at the rear side of the feeding end, the front end is used for pulling and feeding, and the rear end is used for supporting and traveling, so that the device cannot be blocked by biomass raw materials when the device integrally travels forwards, and the device can travel smoothly.
The wheel travelling wheels in the prior art are arranged on two sides, the wood dust can be pushed to two sides by the material stirring and the dragon receiving, and the travelling wheels are blocked, so that even if the material is only piled in the middle of the feeding device, the wood dust can be pushed to two sides by the material stirring and the dragon, and the travelling wheels are blocked; the conveying belt and the feeding scraping plate can collect the wood chips in the middle, the wood chips cannot be pushed to two sides, and the travelling wheels are arranged in the middle of the scraping conveying belt during travelling, so that the stacking width is larger than that of the whole feeding device, and the rest materials on the two sides cannot stop travelling of the travelling wheels.
3. The feeding device for biomass particle processing has compact integral connection, ensures the continuity of biomass particle processing, occupies small area and is easy to be widely used in the existing factory buildings.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic side view of the overall structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of the rotary feeding mechanism of the present utility model;
fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of a feeding scraper according to the present utility model.
In the figure: 1-a belt conveyor; 11-supporting wheels;
2-supporting plates; 21-a supporting frame;
3-connecting frames;
4-rotating a feeding mechanism; 41-a roller; 42-feeding motor; 43-adhesive tape; 44-a feeding scraper;
5-tripod;
6-a stirring device; 61-a shaft; 62-shifting fork; 63-a kick-out motor;
7-walking wheels.
Description of the embodiments
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1-3, the utility model provides a technical scheme that a feeding device for biomass particle processing comprises a belt conveyor 1, wherein a discharging end of the belt conveyor 1 is arranged above a belt surface of a next-stage conveying belt. The direction of the whole running of the device is parallel to the extending direction of the upper-stage conveying belt, so that the discharging end of the belt conveyor 1 is always positioned above the belt surface of the upper-stage conveying belt.
The rear end of the supporting plate 2 is inclined upwards to the upper part of the belt conveyor 1, and two sides of the center of the top surface of the supporting plate 2 are fixedly connected with supporting frames 21 respectively. Wherein, the supporting frame 21 is one of right triangle and right trapezoid in overlook, and the corresponding supporting frame 21 lateral walls in both sides of the middle part of the supporting plate 2 are parallel to each other. Thus forming a feeding channel between the support frames 21 on both sides.
The connecting frame 3 fixedly connects the supporting plate 2 with the machine body of the belt conveyor 1, so that the equipment forms an integral structure capable of synchronously transferring.
The rotary feeding mechanism 4 comprises a plurality of rollers 41 rotatably mounted at the corners of the support frame 21 and with axes perpendicular to the support plate 2, a closed-loop adhesive tape 43 wrapped outside the rollers 41, a plurality of feeding scrapers 44 fixed on the peripheral wall of the adhesive tape 43, and a feeding motor 42 fixed on the support frame 21 and with a power output end in transmission connection with the rollers 41. The whole of material loading scraper blade 44 is C shape folded plate shape, and its one end uses the bolt fastening on the periphery wall of sticky tape 43, and a plurality of material loading scraper blades 44 evenly set up, and the outer end kink of material loading scraper blade 44 sets up into the broach structure.
The tripod 5 has a bottom fixed to the top of the supporting frame 21 and a top extending forward.
The material shifter 6 is installed at the front end of the tripod 5, and the material shifter 6 is used for loosening the biomass raw materials piled on the front side. Specifically, the material shifter 6 includes a shaft 61 with two ends rotatably mounted at the front end of the tripod 5, a plurality of shifting forks 62 fixed on the peripheral wall of the shaft 61, and a material shifting motor 63 fixed on the tripod 5 and having a power output end in driving connection with the shaft 61. Wherein, the material stirring motor 63 is fixed at the front end of the tripod 5 corresponding to the middle part of the shaft lever 61, the middle part of the shaft lever 61 is in a disconnecting structure, and the disconnected two ends of the middle part of the shaft lever 61 are respectively fixedly butted with the double output shafts of the T-shaped steering box connected with the power output end of the material stirring motor 63.
In summary, the stirring motor 63 drives the shaft lever 61 to rotate, and the rotating shaft lever 61 drives the shifting fork 62 to rotate, so that biomass raw materials piled on the front side are loosened. The feeding motor 42 drives the roller 41 to rotate, so that the adhesive tape 43 drives the feeding scraping plates 44 to run, the feeding motors 42 on the two sides turn to be opposite to each other, the feeding scraping plates 44 convey loose biomass raw materials backwards from the feeding channel and fall on the belt surface of the belt conveyor 1, and the belt conveyor 1 conveys the biomass raw materials towards the backward conveying equipment.
In order to ensure that the device can continuously finish the procedures of stirring, feeding and transporting raw materials, the travelling wheel 7 is arranged at the bottom of the supporting plate 2, the travelling wheel 7 is used for carrying the supporting plate 2 to travel back and forth, and the supporting wheel 11 is arranged at the bottom of the frame of the belt conveyor 1. The travelling wheel 7 can adopt the wheel hub motor technology or the travelling wheel 7 comprises a wheel frame fixed on the bottom surface of the supporting plate 2, a roller rotatably arranged at the bottom of the wheel frame and a servo motor fixed on the side wall of the wheel frame and connected with the central shaft of the roller in a driving way. The input end of the driving device of the travelling wheel 7 is electrically connected with a resistance sensor for sensing the running resistance of the travelling wheel 7 so as to realize the adjustment of the running speed of the travelling wheel 7 and avoid the phenomena of empty material stirring and overlarge stirring resistance at the position of the stirring device 6.
In order to facilitate the feeding scraper 44 to convey the biomass raw material onto the belt conveyor 1, the rear end of the middle part of the supporting plate 2 is provided with a notch so that the biomass raw material conveyed to the rear end of the feeding channel can fall on the middle position of the belt surface of the belt conveyor 1 timely and smoothly.
It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
While embodiments of the utility model have been shown and described, it is within the scope of this patent to use similar means in the field of pipe welding and extensions to the field of this patent.
It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (6)

1. Feed arrangement is used in processing of living beings granule, including belt conveyor (1), its characterized in that still includes:
the rear end of the supporting plate (2) is inclined upwards to the upper part of the belt conveyor (1), and two sides of the center of the top surface of the supporting plate (2) are fixedly connected with supporting frames (21) respectively;
the connecting frame (3) is used for fixedly connecting the supporting plate (2) with the machine body of the belt conveyor (1);
the rotary feeding mechanism (4) comprises a plurality of rollers (41) rotatably mounted at the corners of the support frame (21) and with axes perpendicular to the support plate (2), a plurality of closed-loop adhesive tapes (43) wrapped outside the rollers (41), a plurality of feeding scrapers (44) fixed on the peripheral wall of the adhesive tapes (43) and a feeding motor (42) fixed on the support frame (21) and with power output ends in transmission connection with the rollers (41);
the bottom end of the tripod (5) is fixed at the top of the supporting frame (21) and the top end of the tripod extends forwards;
the stirring device (6) is arranged at the front end of the tripod (5), and the stirring device (6) is used for stirring and loosening biomass raw materials piled on the front side; and
the travelling wheel (7) is arranged at the bottom of the supporting plate (2), and the travelling wheel (7) is used for bearing the supporting plate (2) to travel back and forth;
the bottom of the frame of the belt conveyor (1) is provided with a supporting wheel (11).
2. The biomass particle processing feeding device according to claim 1, wherein: the material stirring device (6) comprises a shaft rod (61) with two ends rotatably installed at the front end of the tripod (5), a plurality of shifting forks (62) fixed on the peripheral wall of the shaft rod (61) and a material stirring motor (63) fixed on the tripod (5) and connected with the shaft rod (61) in a transmission way.
3. The biomass particle processing feeding device according to claim 2, wherein: the stirring motor (63) is fixed at the front end of the tripod (5) corresponding to the middle part of the shaft lever (61), the middle part of the shaft lever (61) is of a disconnecting structure, and the disconnecting ends of the middle part of the shaft lever (61) are fixedly butted with the double output shafts of the T-shaped steering box connected with the power output end of the stirring motor (63) respectively.
4. The biomass particle processing feeding device according to claim 1, wherein: the travelling wheel (7) comprises a wheel frame fixed on the bottom surface of the supporting plate (2), a roller rotatably arranged at the bottom of the wheel frame and a servo motor fixed on the side wall of the wheel frame and connected with the central shaft of the roller in a driving way.
5. The biomass particle processing feeding device according to claim 1, wherein: the supporting frame (21) is one of right triangle and right trapezoid in overlook, and the corresponding supporting frame (21) lateral walls in both sides of the middle part of the supporting plate (2) are parallel to each other.
6. The biomass particle processing feeding device according to claim 1, wherein: the rear end of the middle part of the supporting plate (2) is provided with a notch.
CN202321908982.5U 2023-07-20 2023-07-20 Loading attachment is used in processing of living beings granule Active CN220222723U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202321908982.5U CN220222723U (en) 2023-07-20 2023-07-20 Loading attachment is used in processing of living beings granule

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202321908982.5U CN220222723U (en) 2023-07-20 2023-07-20 Loading attachment is used in processing of living beings granule

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN220222723U true CN220222723U (en) 2023-12-22

Family

ID=89197494

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202321908982.5U Active CN220222723U (en) 2023-07-20 2023-07-20 Loading attachment is used in processing of living beings granule

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN220222723U (en)

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