CN220217934U - Device for removing oxide skin on surface of steel wire - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a device for removing oxide skin on the surface of a steel wire, which comprises a device main body, wherein the top of the device main body is provided with a plurality of groups of grooves, the bottom of the device main body is provided with four groups of supporting components, the bottom of the supporting component is connected with a bearing plate, the number of the bearing plate is two, and the inner walls of the grooves are provided with four groups of springs relatively. According to the utility model, the spring, the clamping plates and the steel wire balls are arranged, so that the effect of cleaning the polished steel wire surface residual scraps is realized, the spring pushes the two groups of clamping plates to clamp the two sides of the steel wire, the clamping plates push the steel wire balls to be in joint connection with the steel wire surface, the steel wire is conveyed on the surfaces of the two groups of steel wire balls and generates friction with the surfaces of the steel wire balls, the steel wire balls wipe the erased steel wire surface for the second time through friction force, the effect of cleaning the oxidized scraps attached to the steel wire surface is enhanced, and the phenomenon that the scraps attached to the steel wire surface shake and spill outside is avoided.

Description

Device for removing oxide skin on surface of steel wire

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of steel wire surface treatment, in particular to a device for removing oxide skin on the surface of a steel wire.

Background

The surface of the steel wire is contacted with air in the storage process to generate oxide skin, and the oxide skin mainly comprises ferrous oxide, ferroferric oxide and ferric oxide. The larger the scale area, the faster the corrosion rate of the steel substrate and the more severe the corrosion. Therefore, oxide skin on the surface of the steel wire needs to be removed in the production process of the steel strand, the conventional method is to fill steel wire balls in erasure equipment, the steel wire passes through the steel wire balls, the oxide skin on the surface of the steel wire is directly polished by utilizing friction force between the steel wire balls, and partial oxidation scraps still adhere to the surface of the steel wire after the steel wire balls are polished.

The existing oxide scale device has the following defects:

patent document CN212069974U discloses a steel wire surface cleaning device, comprising a first stripper, a second stripper and a scraper assembly, which are sequentially arranged; the first stripping piece and the second stripping piece respectively comprise a cylinder body, driven teeth sleeved on the outer side of the cylinder body and a driving gear for driving the driven teeth, spiral bulges are arranged on the inner wall of the cylinder body, the cross sections of the spiral bulges are isosceles trapezoids, and the tops of the isosceles trapezoids are of sawtooth structures; the cylinder bodies of the first stripping piece and the second stripping piece rotate in opposite directions. The method can quickly and conveniently remove the oxide skin on the surface of the steel wire.

However, the oxide scale device disclosed in the above publication mainly considers the problem of how to quickly take out the oxide scale on the surface of the steel wire, and the oxide scale device is inconvenient to clean the polished steel wire surface, and part of the debris particles still remain on the polished steel wire surface, so that the polished steel wire surface needs to be cleaned later.

Therefore, it is necessary to develop a device for removing the oxide skin on the surface of the steel wire, and further, the function of the oxide skin device for cleaning the polished residual scraps on the surface of the steel wire can be realized.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide a device for removing oxide skin on the surface of a steel wire, which solves the problem that the oxide skin device proposed in the background art is inconvenient to clean the ground steel wire surface residual scraps.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a get rid of steel wire surface oxide skin device, includes the equipment main part, the top of equipment main part is equipped with a plurality of groups recess, supporting component is installed to the bottom of equipment main part, and supporting component's installation number is four sets of, supporting component's bottom is connected with the bearing plate, and the installation number of bearing plate is two sets of, its characterized in that: four groups of springs are oppositely arranged on the inner wall of the groove;

one end of the spring, which is far away from the groove, is connected with a clamping plate;

the opposite surfaces of the two groups of clamping plates are connected with steel wire balls.

Preferably, the top fixedly connected with connecting plate of supporting component, the top symmetry of connecting plate is equipped with fixed screw, and the inner wall of fixed screw is through screw thread through connection having first fixing bolt, and the top and the bottom threaded connection of equipment main part of first fixing bolt.

Preferably, the inner bottom wall of the device main body is provided with a plurality of groups of through holes in a penetrating way.

Preferably, a scrap collecting plate is arranged at the bottom of the equipment main body, and a scrap outlet is formed in one side surface of the scrap collecting plate in a penetrating manner.

Preferably, the inner wall of the scrap collecting plate opposite to the scrap outlet is connected with a second fixing bolt in a threaded mode, and the surface of the second fixing bolt is connected with a mechanical telescopic rod in a threaded penetrating mode.

Preferably, the output end of the mechanical telescopic rod is symmetrically connected with a fixing plate A, and the surfaces of the two groups of fixing plates A are jointly connected with pin shafts in a penetrating way.

Preferably, the opposite surfaces of the two groups of fixing plates A are connected with a fixing plate B through a pin shaft, the surface of the fixing plate B, which is far away from the mechanical telescopic rod, is connected with a U-shaped push plate, and the bottom of the U-shaped push plate is movably connected with the inner bottom wall of the scrap collecting plate.

Preferably, the surface symmetry that the sweeps collecting plate is close to the bits mouth is equipped with square hole, and the sweeps collecting plate is equipped with the spout with the inner wall that the bits mouth is relative, and the equal movable mounting in inside in spout and square hole has the movable block, and the installation number of movable block is four in total, and the gyro wheel is all installed to the bottom and the top bearing of movable block, and the surface and the inner wall swing joint in square hole of gyro wheel.

Preferably, the opposite surfaces of the two groups of movable blocks are connected with a movable plate together, and the number of the movable plates is two.

Preferably, the bottom of the movable plate is embedded with a sponge block, the bottom of the sponge block is movably connected with the inner bottom wall of the scrap collecting plate, the surface of the movable block close to the scrap outlet is connected with a movable handle, and the surface of the movable handle is wrapped with a rubber layer.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

1. according to the utility model, the spring, the clamping plates and the steel wire balls are arranged, so that the effect of cleaning the ground steel wire surface residual scraps is realized, the spring pushes the two groups of clamping plates to clamp the two sides of the steel wire, the clamping plates push the steel wire balls to be in joint connection with the steel wire surface, the steel wire is conveyed on the two groups of steel wire ball surfaces and generates friction with the steel wire ball surfaces, the steel wire balls wipe the cleaned steel wire surfaces for the second time through friction force, the effect of cleaning the oxidized scraps attached to the steel wire surfaces is enhanced, and the phenomenon that the scraps attached to the steel wire surfaces shake and spill outside is avoided;

2. according to the utility model, the mechanical telescopic rod, the U-shaped push plate and the moving plate are arranged, so that a worker can conveniently clean the waste accumulated on the waste collecting plate, the sponge block is filled between the moving plate and the inner bottom wall of the waste collecting plate, the height of the moving plate is limited by the sliding groove and the square hole through the moving block, the sponge block is kept connected with the inner bottom wall of the waste collecting plate, the two groups of moving plates are moved, the waste accumulated on the inner bottom wall of the waste collecting plate can be pushed to the middle part of the waste collecting plate, and the mechanical telescopic rod is combined to provide kinetic energy for pushing and cleaning the waste for the U-shaped push plate, so that the U-shaped push rod can push the waste in the middle part of the inner bottom wall of the waste collecting plate.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a connecting plate according to the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a U-shaped push plate according to the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a sponge block structure according to the present utility model;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a roller structure according to the present utility model;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a spring structure according to the present utility model;

FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a mechanical telescopic rod according to the present utility model;

fig. 8 is a schematic view of a through hole structure according to the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. an apparatus main body; 2. a groove; 3. a support assembly; 4. a bearing plate; 5. a spring; 6. a clamping plate; 7. a wire ball; 8. a connecting plate; 9. fixing the screw holes; 10. a first fixing bolt; 11. a through hole; 12. a scrap collecting plate; 13. a second fixing bolt; 14. a mechanical telescopic rod; 15. a fixing plate A; 16. a fixing plate B; 17. a U-shaped push plate; 18. square holes; 19. a chute; 20. a movable block; 21. a roller; 22. a moving plate; 23. a sponge block; 24. moving the handle; 25. and a rubber layer.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the directions or positional relationships indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front", "rear", "both ends", "one end", "the other end", etc. are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific direction, be configured and operated in the specific direction, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like, are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "provided," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly, and may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, for example; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model will be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art.

Referring to fig. 1, 2, 6 and 8, an apparatus for removing oxide skin on a steel wire surface provided by the present utility model includes an apparatus main body 1, a plurality of groups of grooves 2 are provided at the top of the apparatus main body 1, support assemblies 3 are installed at the bottom of the apparatus main body 1, the number of the installation of the support assemblies 3 is four, the bottom of the support assemblies 3 is connected with a bearing plate 4, the number of the installation of the bearing plate 4 is two, four groups of springs 5 are installed on the inner wall of the groove 2, one end of the spring 5 far away from the groove 2 is connected with a clamping plate 6, and the surfaces of the two groups of clamping plates 6 opposite to each other are connected with steel wire balls 7.

Further, when the device is used, when oxide skin on the surface of the steel wire is removed, after the steel wire rubs against the surface oxide layer through the device main body 1, part of oxidized scraps still remain on the surface of the steel wire, the erased steel wire passes through between two groups of steel wire balls 7, the steel wire balls 7 erase the scraps remaining on the surface of the steel wire, and in the process, the springs 5 push the two groups of clamping plates 6 to clamp the steel wire in the middle together, so that the steel wire balls 7 are in fit connection with the surface of the steel wire.

Referring to fig. 2 and 8, the top of the supporting component 3 is fixedly connected with a connecting plate 8, fixing screw holes 9 are symmetrically arranged at the top of the connecting plate 8, a first fixing bolt 10 is connected to the inner wall of the fixing screw hole 9 through a thread in a penetrating manner, the top end of the first fixing bolt 10 is connected to the bottom of the device main body 1 through a thread, and a plurality of groups of through holes 11 are arranged on the inner bottom wall of the device main body 1 in a penetrating manner.

Further, the supporting member 3 is connected to the bottom of the apparatus body 1 through the first fixing bolt 10 to support the apparatus body 1, and the through hole 11 provides a cleaning passage for debris accumulated inside the apparatus body 1.

Referring to fig. 1, 3, 4, 5 and 7, a scrap collecting plate 12 is mounted at the bottom of the apparatus main body 1, a scrap outlet is formed on one side surface of the scrap collecting plate 12 in a penetrating manner, a second fixing bolt 13 is connected to an inner wall of the scrap collecting plate 12 opposite to the scrap outlet in a threaded manner, a mechanical telescopic rod 14 is connected to the surface of the second fixing bolt 13 in a penetrating manner through threads, a fixing plate a15 is symmetrically connected to the output end of the mechanical telescopic rod 14, pins are connected to the surfaces of the two groups of fixing plates a15 in a penetrating manner together, a fixing plate B16 is connected to the opposite surfaces of the two groups of fixing plates a15 through pins, a U-shaped push plate 17 is connected to the surface of the fixing plate B16 away from the mechanical telescopic rod 14, the bottom of the U-shaped push plate 17 is movably connected to the inner bottom wall of the scrap collecting plate 12, the surface symmetry that the sweeps collection board 12 is close to the chip outlet is equipped with square hole 18, and the sweeps collection board 12 is equipped with spout 19 with the inner wall that the chip outlet is relative, and the inside of spout 19 and square hole 18 is all movable mounting has movable block 20, and the installation number of movable block 20 is four sets ofly in total, and the gyro wheel 21 is installed to the bottom and the equal bearing in top of movable block 20, and the surface and the inner wall swing joint of square hole 18 of gyro wheel 21, two sets of the surface that the movable block 20 is relative is connected with movable plate 22 jointly, and the installation number of movable plate 22 is two sets of, sponge piece 23 is installed to the bottom gomphosis of movable plate 22, and the bottom of sponge piece 23 and the interior bottom wall swing joint of sweeps collection board 12, and the movable block 20 surface connection that is close to the chip outlet has movable handle 24, and the surface parcel of movable handle 24 has rubber layer 25.

Further, when cleaning the accumulated scraps on the scraps collecting plate 12, a worker holds the movable handles 24, moves the two groups of movable handles 24 in opposite directions, the movable handles 24 drive the movable blocks 20, the movable blocks 20 drive the rollers 21 to roll in the square holes 18 and the sliding grooves 19, friction force between the movable blocks 20 and the inner walls of the square holes 18 and the sliding grooves 19 is reduced, the two groups of movable blocks 20 drive the movable plates 22 together, the two groups of movable plates 22 move in opposite directions, the sponge blocks 23 at the bottom are driven, the bottoms of the sponge blocks 23 are connected with the inner bottom wall of the scraps collecting plate 12, the scraps on the inner bottom wall of the scraps collecting plate 12 are pushed to the middle part of the scraps collecting plate 12, the mechanical telescopic rod 14 drives the fixed plate B16 through the fixed plate A15, and the fixed plate B16 drives the U-shaped pushing plate 17 to push the scraps at the middle part of the scraps collecting plate 12 out of the scraps outlet for cleaning.

Working principle: when the oxide skin on the surface of the steel wire is removed, after the steel wire rubs against the surface oxide layer through the equipment main body 1, part of oxidized scraps still remain on the surface of the steel wire, the erased steel wire passes through between the two groups of steel wire balls 7, the steel wire balls 7 erase the scraps remained on the surface of the steel wire, in the process, the springs 5 push the two groups of clamping plates 6 to clamp the steel wire at the middle part together, so that the steel wire balls 7 are in fit connection with the surface of the steel wire, when the scraps accumulated on the scraps collecting plate 12 are cleaned, a worker holds the movable handles 24, the two groups of movable handles 24 move in opposite directions, the movable handles 24 drive the movable blocks 20, the movable blocks 20 drive the rollers 21 to roll in the square holes 18 and the sliding grooves 19, friction force between the movable blocks 20 and the inner walls of the square holes 18 and the sliding grooves 19 is reduced, the two groups of movable blocks 20 drive the movable plates 22 in opposite directions, the bottom sponge blocks 23 are driven to move, the bottoms of the sponge blocks 23 are connected with the inner bottom walls of the scraps collecting plate 12, the scraps on the bottom walls of the scraps collecting plate 12 are pushed to the middle part of the scraps collecting plate 12, and the mechanical rod 14 drives the telescopic rod 14 to push the scraps on the bottom wall of the waste collecting plate 12 from the fixed plate 16A to the position of the fixed plate 16 through the fixed plate B16 to drive the fixed plate 17 to push the scraps out of the fixed plate 17 to be cleaned.

It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present utility model may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof. The present embodiments are, therefore, to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the utility model being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a get rid of steel wire surface oxide skin device, includes equipment main part (1), the top of equipment main part (1) is equipped with a plurality of groups recess (2), supporting component (3) are installed to the bottom of equipment main part (1), and the installation number of supporting component (3) is four sets of, the bottom of supporting component (3) is connected with bearing plate (4), and the installation number of bearing plate (4) is two sets of, its characterized in that: four groups of springs (5) are oppositely arranged on the inner wall of the groove (2);

one end of the spring (5) far away from the groove (2) is connected with a clamping plate (6);

the opposite surfaces of the two groups of clamping plates (6) are connected with steel wire balls (7).

2. A device for removing scale from the surface of steel wire according to claim 1, wherein: the top fixedly connected with connecting plate (8) of supporting component (3), the top symmetry of connecting plate (8) is equipped with fixed screw (9), and the inner wall of fixed screw (9) is through screw thread through connection has first fixing bolt (10), and the top and the bottom threaded connection of equipment main part (1) of first fixing bolt (10).

3. A device for removing scale from the surface of steel wire according to claim 2, wherein: the inner bottom wall of the equipment main body (1) is provided with a plurality of groups of through holes (11) in a penetrating way.

4. A device for removing scale from the surface of steel wire according to claim 3, wherein: the bottom of the equipment main body (1) is provided with a scrap collecting plate (12), and one side surface of the scrap collecting plate (12) is provided with a scrap outlet in a penetrating way.

5. The apparatus for removing scale from the surface of steel wire according to claim 4, wherein: the inner wall of the scrap collecting plate (12) opposite to the scrap outlet is connected with a second fixing bolt (13) in a threaded mode, and a mechanical telescopic rod (14) is connected to the surface of the second fixing bolt (13) in a threaded penetrating mode.

6. A device for removing scale from the surface of steel wire according to claim 5, wherein: the output end of the mechanical telescopic rod (14) is symmetrically connected with a fixing plate A (15), and the surfaces of the two groups of fixing plates A (15) are jointly connected with pin shafts in a penetrating mode.

7. The apparatus for removing scale from the surface of steel wire according to claim 6, wherein: the opposite surfaces of the two groups of fixing plates A (15) are connected with a fixing plate B (16) through pin shafts, the surface of the fixing plate B (16) far away from the mechanical telescopic rod (14) is connected with a U-shaped push plate (17), and the bottom of the U-shaped push plate (17) is movably connected with the inner bottom wall of the scrap collecting plate (12).

8. The apparatus for removing scale from the surface of steel wire according to claim 4, wherein: the surface symmetry that sweeps collecting plate (12) is close to the bits mouth is equipped with square hole (18), and the inner wall that sweeps collecting plate (12) and bits mouth are relative is equipped with spout (19), and the equal movable mounting in inside of spout (19) and square hole (18) has movable block (20), and the installation number of movable block (20) is four in total, and gyro wheel (21) are installed to the bottom and the equal bearing in top of movable block (20), and the surface and the inner wall swing joint of square hole (18) of gyro wheel (21).

9. A device for removing scale from the surface of steel wire according to claim 8, wherein: the opposite surfaces of the two groups of movable blocks (20) are commonly connected with movable plates (22), and the number of the movable plates (22) is two.

10. A device for removing scale from the surface of steel wire according to claim 9, wherein: the bottom of movable plate (22) gomphosis is installed sponge piece (23), and the bottom of sponge piece (23) and interior bottom wall swing joint of sweeps collecting plate (12), and movable block (20) surface that is close to the bits mouth is connected with movable handle (24), and the surface parcel of movable handle (24) has rubber layer (25).