CN220215309U - Cleanable high-efficiency cyclone dust collector - Google Patents
Cleanable high-efficiency cyclone dust collector Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220215309U CN220215309U CN202320979581.2U CN202320979581U CN220215309U CN 220215309 U CN220215309 U CN 220215309U CN 202320979581 U CN202320979581 U CN 202320979581U CN 220215309 U CN220215309 U CN 220215309U
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- Prior art keywords
- dust
- dust removing
- filter screen
- box
- pulse
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- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 199
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 abstract description 18
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 abstract description 11
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 17
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000010419 fine particle Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 2
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003044 adaptive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003915 air pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008094 contradictory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003546 flue gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Cyclones (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a cleanable high-efficiency cyclone dust collector, wherein a dust removing filter screen is arranged in a dust removing box, and can be used for highly cleaning air flow, so that the filtering precision of the cyclone dust collector is improved, and the application range is enlarged; the pulse pump provides reverse pulse vibration high-pressure gas for the pulse vibration nozzle through the pulse tube, and the reverse pulse vibration high-pressure gas can clean dust particles attached to the outer surface of the dust removal filter screen in a vibration manner, so that the dust removal filter efficiency is improved; the outer periphery of the dust removing filter screen is provided with the gyrotron, the generation of secondary rotating airflow in the gyrotron further removes dust through centrifugal force, the quantity of dust particles contained in the airflow passing through the dust removing filter screen is further reduced, the possibility of blockage of the dust removing filter screen is reduced, and the dust removing effect of the dust remover is improved; the spray nozzle is connected with an external water supply facility, can spray liquid around the inside of the dust collection box to automatically clean dust accumulated in the cyclone dust collector, and is simple and convenient to operate and high in cleaning efficiency.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of dust collectors, in particular to a cleanable high-efficiency cyclone dust collector.
Background
Dust collecting equipment refers to equipment for separating dust from flue gas, and in the field of medicine production, air needs to be purified and can be utilized, and meanwhile, gas generated in production also needs to be subjected to dust collection and purification and can be discharged into the atmosphere, so that air pollution is avoided. Therefore, dust removing apparatuses are widely used in the field of pharmaceutical production.
Cyclone dust collector is one kind of dust collecting equipment, and the dust collecting mechanism is to make dust-containing airflow make rotary motion, separate dust particles from the airflow by means of centrifugal force and trap them on the wall, and make the dust particles fall into ash bucket by means of gravity action to collect.
In the prior art, the dust removal efficiency of the cyclone dust collector is mainly concentrated on particles with the particle size of more than 5-15 microns, the dust removal efficiency can reach more than 85%, but the dust removal efficiency of small particles with the particle size of less than 5 microns is not high, and the cyclone dust collector has certain use limitation; in addition, the cyclone dust collector can generate more dust in the long-term use process, the normal work of the cyclone dust collector is seriously influenced by dust accumulation, the dust in the cyclone dust collector is difficult to clean, a large amount of manpower is wasted, and the working efficiency is seriously influenced.
Therefore, in practice, there is a need for a cyclone dust collector with a high dust removal effect, which can clean the inside conveniently, so as to solve the problems of poor dust removal effect on fine particles and inconvenient cleaning of the inside of the cyclone dust collector in the prior art.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model discloses a cleanable high-efficiency cyclone dust collector, which is used for solving the problems that the cyclone dust collector in the prior art has poor dust collection effect on fine particles and is inconvenient to clean inside the dust collector.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions:
the utility model provides a can clean high-efficient cyclone, includes the dust removal case, dust removal incasement portion is circular cavity, dust removal case upper portion side is tangent to be equipped with the air inlet, the air inlet direction with the dust removal case is tangent, dust removal case top is equipped with the gas vent, dust removal case bottom is equipped with the dust removal fill, gas vent department is equipped with the dust removal filter screen that has the filter action, the dust removal filter screen set up in dust removal incasement portion center, dust removal filter screen top with the gas vent intercommunication, the dust removal incasement air current passes through after the dust removal filter screen filters will clean gas pass through the gas vent discharge.
As a further scheme of the utility model: the dust removing filter screen is in a long cylindrical shape, and a plurality of dust removing filter screens are arranged in the dust removing box.
As a further scheme of the utility model: the top of each dust removing filter screen is provided with a pulse vibration nozzle, each pulse vibration nozzle is connected with a pulse pump through a pulse tube, and the pulse pump provides reverse pulse vibration high-pressure gas for the pulse vibration nozzle through the pulse tube.
As a further scheme of the utility model: the dust removing filter screen is characterized in that a gyrotron is arranged on the periphery of the outer part of the dust removing filter screen in a sealing manner, airflow can pass through the bottom of the gyrotron, and the rotating airflow in the dust removing box is upwards generated in the gyrotron again by the bottom of the gyrotron.
As a further scheme of the utility model: the dust removal box is characterized in that a plurality of spray nozzles are arranged around the top of the dust removal box, and the spray nozzles can spray liquid around the inside of the dust removal box for cleaning.
As a further scheme of the utility model: and the dust removing hopper is communicated with a sewage discharge pipe.
As a further scheme of the utility model: and a conical collecting cylinder is connected between the dust removing box and the dust removing hopper.
As a further scheme of the utility model: the exhaust port is a rotary gas outlet.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
1. the high-efficiency cyclone dust collector can be cleaned, air flow carrying dust particles tangentially enters the dust collection box from the air inlet, the air flow rotates in the dust collection box, the dust particles in the air flow move towards the inner wall of the dust collection box under the action of centrifugal force, reach the wall surface, fall into the dust collection hopper along the inner wall under the action of air flow and gravity, and achieve the purpose of dust collection, the air flow carrying fine particles moves upwards and is discharged through the dust collection filter screen and the air outlet, the dust collection filter screen has the function of carrying out high-degree cleaning and filtration on the air flow, and the adaptive filter screen can be equipped according to the size difference of the fine particles, so that the dust collection filter screen carries out high-degree cleaning on the air flow, improves the filter precision of the cyclone dust collector, and expands the application range.
2. The dust removing filter screen is long cylindrical, the filtering area of the long cylindrical dust removing filter screen is increased, and the filtering efficiency is improved.
3. The pulse pump provides reverse pulse vibration high-pressure gas for the pulse vibration nozzle through the pulse tube, and the reverse pulse vibration high-pressure gas can clean dust particles attached to the outer surface of the dust removing filter screen, so that the trafficability of the dust removing filter screen is improved, and the dust removing filter efficiency is improved.
4. The outside of the dust removal filter screen is provided with the gyrotron all around, the inside rotary air flow of the dust removal box is upwards generated in the gyrotron again from the bottom of the gyrotron, the generation of the inside secondary rotary air flow of the gyrotron further removes dust through centrifugal force, the quantity of dust particles contained in the air flow passing through the dust removal filter screen is further reduced, the possibility of blockage of the dust removal filter screen is reduced, and the dust removal effect of the dust remover is improved.
5. The dust collection box is characterized in that the periphery of the top of the dust collection box is provided with a plurality of spray nozzles, the spray nozzles are connected with an external water supply facility, liquid can be sprayed to the periphery of the inside of the dust collection box to automatically clean dust accumulated in the air dust collector, and the dust collection box is simple and convenient to operate and high in cleaning efficiency.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the utility model and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate the utility model and together with the embodiments of the utility model, serve to explain the utility model.
In the drawings:
fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a cleanable high efficiency cyclone of the present utility model.
Figure 2 is a side view of a cleanable high efficiency cyclone of the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is a top view of a cleanable high efficiency cyclone dust collector dust collection filter screen in accordance with the present utility model.
Fig. 4 is a top view of a cleanable high efficiency cyclone spray nozzle according to the present utility model.
FIG. 5 is a top view of an exhaust port of a cleanable high efficiency cyclone of the present utility model.
Reference numerals annotate:
1. a dust removal box; 2. an air inlet; 3. an exhaust port; 4. a dust removing bucket; 5. a collection cylinder; 6. a dust removing filter screen; 7. a gyrotron; 8. a spray nozzle; 9. a pulse rapping nozzle; 10. a pulse tube; 11. a pulse pump; 12. a blow-down pipe;
Detailed Description
Reference will now be made in detail to exemplary embodiments, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings. When the following description refers to the accompanying drawings, the same numbers in different drawings refer to the same or similar elements, unless otherwise indicated. The implementations described in the following exemplary examples are not representative of all implementations consistent with the present disclosure. Rather, they are merely examples of apparatus and methods consistent with some aspects of the present embodiments disclosed herein as detailed in the accompanying claims.
It should be noted that all directional indications (such as up, down, left, right, front, and rear) in the embodiments are merely used to explain the relative positional relationship, movement conditions, and the like between the components in a certain specific posture (as shown in the drawings), and if the specific posture is changed, the directional indication is changed accordingly.
Furthermore, descriptions of the embodiments such as "first," "second," and the like, are provided for descriptive purposes only and are not intended to be specifically construed as order or sequence, nor to limit the utility model, but are merely intended to distinguish between components or operations that are described in the same technical term and are not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implying any particular order among or between such features. Thus, a feature defining "a first" or "a second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In addition, the technical solutions of the embodiments may be combined with each other, but it is necessary to base that the technical solutions can be realized by those skilled in the art, and when the technical solutions are contradictory or cannot be realized, the combination of the technical solutions should be considered to be absent and not within the scope of protection claimed in the present utility model.
For a further understanding of the nature, features, and efficacy of the present utility model, the following examples are set forth in order to provide a further understanding of the utility model, and are intended to be described in connection with the accompanying drawings:
as shown in fig. 1-5:
can clean high-efficient cyclone, including dust removal case 1, dust removal case 1 inside is circular cavity, and dust removal case 1 upper portion side is tangent to be equipped with air inlet 2, and air inlet 2 air inlet direction is tangent with dust removal case 1, and dust removal case 1 top is equipped with gas vent 3, and gas vent 3 is rotary-type gas outlet, and dust removal case 1 bottom is equipped with dust removal fill 4, and the connection is equipped with toper collecting vessel 5 between dust removal case 1 and the dust removal fill 4.
The exhaust port 3 is provided with a dust removing filter screen 6 with a filtering effect, the dust removing filter screen 6 is arranged at the center inside the dust removing box 1, the top of the dust removing filter screen 6 is communicated with the exhaust port 3, and clean gas is discharged through the exhaust port 3 after the air flow in the dust removing box 1 is filtered by the dust removing filter screen 6.
The air current that carries the dust particle is tangent entering dust removal case 1 inside from air inlet 2, the air current is at the inside rotary motion of dust removal case 1, dust particle in the air current moves to dust removal case 1 inner wall under centrifugal force effect, reach the wall, and fall into dust hopper 4 along the inner wall under air current and gravity effect and reach the purpose of removing dust, the air current that carries tiny particle upward movement is discharged through dust removal filter screen 6 and gas vent 3, dust removal filter screen 6 has the function of carrying out highly clean filtration with the air current, can be equipped with the filter screen of adaptability according to tiny particle size difference, consequently, dust removal filter screen 6 carries out highly clean with the air current, cyclone's filtration precision has been improved, and application range has been enlarged.
Preferably, the dust removing filter screen 6 is in a long cylinder shape, the dust removing filter screen 6 with multiple eradicating dust is arranged in the dust removing box 1, and the long cylinder-shaped dust removing filter screen 6 improves the filtering area and the filtering efficiency.
The problem that the dust removing filter screen 6 can be blocked in the long-time filtering process affects the filtering dust removing efficiency, and each time the top of the dust removing filter screen 6 is provided with a pulse vibration nozzle 9, each pulse vibration nozzle 9 is connected with a pulse pump 11 through a pulse tube 10, and the pulse pump 11 provides reverse pulse vibration high-pressure gas for the pulse vibration nozzle 9 through the pulse tube 10. The reverse pulse vibration high-pressure gas can clean dust particles attached to the outer surface of the dust removing filter screen 6, so that the trafficability of the dust removing filter screen 6 is improved, and the dust removing filter efficiency is improved.
The outside of the dust removal filter screen 6 is provided with a gyrotron 7 in a sealing way, the bottom of the gyrotron 7 can pass through air flow, and the rotating air flow in the dust removal box 1 is upwards generated in the gyrotron 7 from the bottom of the gyrotron 7 to generate the rotating air flow again. The generation of secondary rotating airflow inside the gyrotron 7 further carries out cyclone dust removal through centrifugal force, the quantity of dust particles contained in the airflow passing through the dust removal filter screen 6 is further reduced, the possibility of blockage of the dust removal filter screen 6 is reduced, and the dust removal effect of the dust remover is improved.
The cyclone dust collector can accumulate a large amount of dust in a long-term working process, a plurality of spray nozzles 8 are arranged on the periphery of the top of the dust collection box 1, and the spray nozzles 8 can spray liquid to the periphery of the inside of the dust collection box 1 for cleaning. The spray nozzle 8 is connected with an external water supply facility, can spray liquid to the periphery inside the dust collection box 1 to automatically clean dust accumulated inside the cyclone dust collector, and is simple and convenient to operate and high in cleaning efficiency.
The dust hopper 4 is communicated with a sewage discharge pipe 12, and the sewage generated in the cleaning process can be discharged by the sewage discharge pipe 12, so that the method is simple and efficient.
According to the cleanable high-efficiency cyclone dust collector disclosed by the utility model, through the arrangement of the dust removing filter screen 6 and the gyrotron 7, the filtering performance of the cyclone dust collector is greatly improved, the dust removing effect is improved, the dust collecting box 1 is internally provided with the plurality of piece spray nozzles 8, the spray nozzles 8 are connected with an external water supply facility, and can spray liquid to the periphery inside of the dust collecting box 1 to automatically clean dust accumulated inside the cyclone dust collector, so that the operation is simple and convenient, and the cleaning efficiency is higher.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above disclosure is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model, but although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalents may be substituted for some of the technical features thereof. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model should be included in the protection scope of the present utility model. The scope of the application is limited only by the appended claims.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a can clean high-efficient cyclone, includes dust collection box (1), dust collection box (1) inside is circular cavity, dust collection box (1) upper portion side is tangent to be equipped with air inlet (2), air inlet (2) intake direction with dust collection box (1) is tangent, dust collection box (1) top is equipped with gas vent (3), dust collection box (1) bottom is equipped with dust removal fill (4), its characterized in that: the dust removing device is characterized in that a dust removing filter screen (6) with a filtering effect is arranged at the position of the air outlet (3), the dust removing filter screen (6) is arranged at the center inside the dust removing box (1), the top of the dust removing filter screen (6) is communicated with the air outlet (3), and clean gas is discharged through the air outlet (3) after air flow in the dust removing box (1) is filtered through the dust removing filter screen (6);
the dust removal filter screen (6) outside is sealed all around to be equipped with gyrotron (7), gyrotron (7) bottom accessible air current, the inside rotatory air current of dust removal case (1) by gyrotron (7) bottom upwards is in gyrotron (7) inside produces rotatory air current once more.
2. A cleanable high efficiency cyclone according to claim 1, wherein: the dust removing filter screen (6) is in a long cylinder shape, and a plurality of dust removing filter screens (6) are arranged in the dust removing box (1).
3. A cleanable high efficiency cyclone according to claim 2, wherein: the top of each dust removing filter screen (6) is provided with a pulse vibrating nozzle (9), each pulse vibrating nozzle (9) is connected with a pulse pump (11) through a pulse tube (10), and the pulse pump (11) provides reverse pulse vibrating high-pressure gas for the pulse vibrating nozzle (9) through the pulse tube (10).
4. A cleanable high efficiency cyclone according to claim 1, wherein: the dust removal box (1) top is equipped with a plurality of spray nozzles (8) all around, spray nozzles (8) can be to spray liquid around dust removal box (1) inside washs.
5. The cleanable high efficiency cyclone separator of claim 4, wherein: the dust removing hopper (4) is communicated with a sewage discharge pipe (12).
6. A cleanable high efficiency cyclone according to claim 1, wherein: a conical collecting cylinder (5) is connected between the dust removing box (1) and the dust removing hopper (4).
7. A cleanable high efficiency cyclone according to claim 1, wherein: the exhaust port (3) is a rotary gas outlet.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202320979581.2U CN220215309U (en) | 2023-04-26 | 2023-04-26 | Cleanable high-efficiency cyclone dust collector |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202320979581.2U CN220215309U (en) | 2023-04-26 | 2023-04-26 | Cleanable high-efficiency cyclone dust collector |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN220215309U true CN220215309U (en) | 2023-12-22 |
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Family Applications (1)
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CN202320979581.2U Active CN220215309U (en) | 2023-04-26 | 2023-04-26 | Cleanable high-efficiency cyclone dust collector |
Country Status (1)
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CN (1) | CN220215309U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-04-26 CN CN202320979581.2U patent/CN220215309U/en active Active
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