CN220214365U

CN220214365U - Spraying dust device

Info

Publication number: CN220214365U
Application number: CN202321152633.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李广兵; 王鹏; 卢新兵; 孙娜; 崔明智; 王景彬; 刘光远
Original assignee: Shandong Xincheng Construction Management Co ltd
Current assignee: Shandong Xincheng Construction Management Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-05-15
Filing date: 2023-05-15
Publication date: 2023-12-22
Anticipated expiration: 2033-05-15

Abstract

The utility model discloses a spray dust-settling device, which comprises a movable seat and a plurality of unit guide rails, wherein the left side of the top of the movable seat is connected with a water tank, the right side of the top of the movable seat is connected with a rectangular shell, the left end and the right end of the rectangular shell are provided with slide ways, sliding blocks are connected in the slide ways, the outer wall of each slide block is connected with a side support, the outer wall of each side support is connected with a steering shaft in a back-and-forth rotating way, a dust-settling plate is connected between the left group of steering shafts and the right group of steering shafts, a lifting seat is connected between the two slide blocks, a water supply groove is arranged in the lifting seat, a corrugated pipe is communicated between the bottom wall of the water supply groove and the water tank, a liquid suction pump is arranged at the left end of the corrugated pipe, and the outer wall of the movable seat is connected with a PLC; the utility model has reasonable structural design, is convenient for adjusting the spraying range, can comprehensively reduce dust on road and bridge construction sites, and is energy-saving and environment-friendly.

Description

Spraying dust device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of dust fall equipment, in particular to a spray dust fall device for road and bridge construction.

Background

Road bridge refers to road and bridge generally, and road bridge can produce a large amount of dust in the work progress, and these dust not only can pollute the environment, can also cause the damage to constructor's healthy, consequently adopts the mode of spraying to realize the dust fall often. The spraying dust device commonly used in the existing road and bridge construction is a fog gun machine, but the mobility of the fog gun machine is poor, the fog gun machine is inconvenient to move after being started, spraying dust can only be carried out at fixed points, the limitation is large during use, the coverage area of the fog gun machine is small, and the dust effect is poor. Therefore, we propose a spraying dust device for road and bridge construction.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide a spray dust device so as to overcome the technical problems in the prior art.

In order to achieve the technical purpose and achieve the technical effect, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a spraying dust device, includes removes seat and a plurality of unit guide rail, the top left side of removing the seat is connected with the water tank, the top right side of removing the seat is connected with the rectangle shell, the slide has been seted up at the left and right sides both ends of rectangle shell, sliding connection has the slider in the slide, slider outer wall connection has the side support, side support outer wall back-and-forth rotation is connected with the steering spindle, controls two sets of be connected with the dust fall board between the steering spindle, two be connected with the elevating socket between the slider, be equipped with the water supply tank in the elevating socket, threaded hole has been seted up at the elevating socket center, the top of rectangle shell is connected with first motor, the bottom output of first motor is connected with first screw rod, first screw rod outer wall threaded connection screw hole, the intercommunication has the bellows between water supply tank diapire and the water tank, the pump is installed to the bellows left end, it has the PLC controller to remove seat outer wall connection.

Preferably, in the spray dust settling device, a second motor is connected to the middle part of the outer wall of the side support on the right side, a bevel gear is connected to the output end of the second motor, and a bearing seat is connected to the front and back of the outer wall of the side support on the right side. The two bearing seats are rotationally connected with a longitudinal shaft, the middle part of the outer wall of the longitudinal shaft is connected with a bevel gear ring, worm parts are symmetrically arranged at the front and back of the end parts of the longitudinal shaft, the outer wall of the worm parts is connected with a worm wheel in a meshed manner, and the center of the worm wheel is fixedly connected with the end parts of a steering shaft.

Preferably, in the spraying dust fall device, a plurality of universal ball heads are installed at the bottom of the movable seat, the lower ends of the universal ball heads are abutted to the upper surface of the unit guide rail, a transmission cavity is arranged in the movable seat, guide holes are formed in the front end and the rear end of the transmission cavity, T-shaped rods are inserted into the guide holes, a second screw rod is rotationally connected in the transmission cavity, a hand wheel is connected at the end part of the second screw rod, a second nut seat is symmetrically screwed on the outer wall of the second screw rod, a traction rod is hinged between the second nut seat and the T-shaped rods, an L-shaped frame is connected at the end part of the T-shaped rod, a third motor is connected at the bottom wall of the L-shaped frame, and a driving gear is connected at the bottom output end of the third motor.

Preferably, in the spraying dust settling device, a plurality of spraying pipes are embedded in the bottom of the dust settling plate, an atomizing nozzle is installed at the lower end of each spraying pipe, a drainage pipe is communicated between each water supply tank and each spraying pipe, and an electromagnetic valve is installed at the end of each drainage pipe.

Preferably, in the spraying dust settling device, a solar photovoltaic panel is connected to the top of the dust settling panel, a charge-discharge controller and a storage battery are connected to the top of the rectangular shell, and the solar photovoltaic panel is connected with the storage battery through the charge-discharge controller.

Preferably, in the spraying dust settling device, the unit guide rail adopts an I-shaped rail, an assembly port is formed in the left end of the unit guide rail, an inserting block is connected to the right end of the unit guide rail, foundation bolts are installed at four corners of the bottom of the unit guide rail, and tooth grooves are formed in the outer wall of the vertical portion of the unit guide rail.

Preferably, in the spraying dust settling device, a plurality of vertical grooves are formed in the front end and the rear end of the rectangular shell in parallel, and the drainage tube penetrates through the vertical grooves.

Preferably, in the spraying dust settling device, the sliding block specifically adopts an I-shaped sliding block.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

1. the utility model has reasonable structural design, the movable seat can be matched with the unit guide rail for use, the assembly and the disassembly are convenient, the liquid is introduced into the water supply tank by using the liquid pump, the water flow is atomized and sent out by the atomizing nozzle after the electromagnetic valve is opened, dust can be reduced in a construction area, the height of the lifting seat and the dust reducing plate is adjustable, the worm part is meshed with the transmission worm wheel after the longitudinal shaft rotates, the steering shaft can drive the dust reducing plate to deflect, and the spray range is convenient to adjust;

2. the unit guide rail can be used in combination, the tooth grooves are matched with the driving gear, the movable seat can move along the unit guide rail, dust can be comprehensively reduced on a road and bridge construction site, the solar photovoltaic panel is utilized for light energy absorption and conversion, and converted energy is stored in the storage battery for equipment, so that the energy is saved and the environment is protected.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the present utility model, the drawings that are needed in the description of the specific embodiments will be briefly described below, it being obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some examples of the present utility model, and that other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the whole structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a side elevational structural view of the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view showing the internal structure of a rectangular case according to the present utility model;

FIG. 5 is a top view of the lift base of the present utility model;

FIG. 6 is a top view of the second screw of the present utility model;

fig. 7 is a schematic view of the structure of the unit rail in the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. a unit guide rail; 2. a movable seat; 3. a water tank; 4. a rectangular shell; 5. a slideway; 6. a slide block; 7. a side support; 8. a steering shaft; 9. a dust fall plate; 10. a lifting seat; 11. a water supply tank; 12. a threaded hole; 13. a first motor; 14. a first screw; 15. a bellows; 16. a liquid pump; 17. a PLC controller; 101. an assembly port; 102. inserting blocks; 103. an anchor bolt; 104. tooth slots; 201. universal ball head; 202. a transmission cavity; 203. a guide hole; 204. a T-shaped rod; 205. a second screw; 206. a second nut seat; 207. a traction rod; 208. an L-shaped frame; 209. a third motor; 210. a drive gear; 401. a charge-discharge controller; 402. a storage battery; 403. a vertical groove; 701. bevel gears; 702. a bearing seat; 703. a longitudinal axis; 704. conical gear ring; 705. a worm part; 706. a worm wheel; 707. a second motor; 901. a spray tube; 902. an atomizing nozzle; 903. a drainage tube; 904. an electromagnetic valve; 904. an electromagnetic valve; 905. solar photovoltaic panels.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1-7, the present embodiment is a spray dust settling device, which comprises a movable seat 2 and a plurality of unit guide rails 1, wherein the left side of the top of the movable seat 2 is connected with a water tank 3, the right side of the top of the movable seat 2 is connected with a rectangular shell 4, the left and right ends of the rectangular shell 4 are provided with slide ways 5, sliding blocks 6 are slidably connected in the slide ways 5, the outer walls of the slide blocks 6 are connected with side supports 7, the outer walls of the side supports 7 are connected with steering shafts 8 in a front-back rotation manner, dust settling plates 9 are connected between the left and right groups of steering shafts 8, a lifting seat 10 is connected between the two slide blocks 6, a water supply groove 11 is arranged in the lifting seat 10, a threaded hole 12 is formed in the center of the lifting seat 10, the top of the rectangular shell 4 is connected with a first motor 13, the bottom output end of the first motor 13 is connected with a first screw rod 14, the outer walls of the first screw rod 14 are in threaded connection with the threaded hole 12, a corrugated pipe 15 is communicated between the bottom wall of the water tank 11 and the water tank 3, the left end of the corrugated pipe 15 is provided with a liquid pump 16, and the outer walls of the movable seat 2 are connected with a PLC controller 17.

The middle part of the outer wall of the right side support 7 is connected with a second motor 707, the output end of the second motor 707 is connected with a bevel gear 701, and the front and back of the outer wall of the right side support 7 are connected with a bearing seat 702. A longitudinal shaft 703 is rotationally connected between the two bearing seats 702, a bevel gear ring 704 is connected in the middle of the outer wall of the longitudinal shaft 703, worm parts 705 are symmetrically arranged in front and back of the end parts of the longitudinal shaft 703, a worm wheel 706 is connected to the outer wall of the worm parts 705 in a meshed manner, the center of the worm wheel 706 is fixedly connected with the end part of a steering shaft 8, and the deflection angle of the dust fall plate 9 is convenient to adjust.

The bottom of remove seat 2 installs a plurality of universal bulb 201, universal bulb 201 lower extreme butt unit guide rail 1 upper surface, be equipped with transmission chamber 202 in removing seat 2, guide hole 203 has been seted up at the front and back both ends in transmission chamber 202, peg graft in the guide hole 203 has T type pole 204, the transmission intracavity 202 internal rotation is connected with second screw rod 205, second screw rod 205 end connection has the hand wheel, the outer wall bilateral symmetry spiro union of second screw rod 205 has second nut seat 206, articulated between second nut seat 206 and the T type pole 204 has traction lever 207, the end connection of T type pole 204 has L type frame 208, the inner wall diapire of L type frame 208 is connected with third motor 209, the bottom output of third motor 209 is connected with driving gear 210, can cooperate unit guide rail 1 to use.

The specific implementation manner of the embodiment is as follows:

when the device is used, the movable seat 2 is arranged on the unit guide rail 1, the lower end of the universal ball head 201 is abutted against the upper surface of the unit guide rail 1, the second screw rod 205 is rotated through the hand wheel, the left and right second nut seats 206 are moved away, the traction rod 207 is deflected to pull the T-shaped rod 204 to move, the transverse end of the L-shaped frame 208 stretches into the side of the unit guide rail 1 to finish installation, liquid in the water tank 3 is introduced into the water supply tank 11 along the corrugated pipe 15 through the liquid pumping pump 16, the first motor 13 is utilized to drive the first screw rod 14 to rotate, the sliding block 6 is matched with the slideway 5 to guide, the height of the lifting seat 10 and the dust fall plate 9 can be adjusted, the bevel gear 701 is driven to rotate through the second motor 707, the bevel gear 701 is meshed with the transmission bevel gear 704, the worm part 705 is meshed with the transmission worm gear 706 after the longitudinal shaft 703 is rotated, the steering shaft 8 can drive the dust fall plate 9 to deflect, and the spray range is convenient to adjust.

Example two

On the basis of embodiment one, a plurality of spray pipes 901 are embedded in the bottom of dust fall board 9, atomizer 902 is installed to the lower extreme of spray pipe 901, and the intercommunication has drainage tube 903 between water supply tank 11 and the spray pipe 901, and solenoid valve 904 is installed to drainage tube 903 tip, and the interior rivers of water supply tank 11 can get into spray pipe 901 along drainage tube 903 after solenoid valve 904 is opened, and the atomizing of rivers is sent out by atomizer 902, can carry out the dust fall to the construction area.

The top of dust fall board 9 is connected with solar photovoltaic board 905, and the top of rectangle shell 4 is connected with charge-discharge controller 401 and battery 402, and solar photovoltaic board 905 passes through charge-discharge controller 401 and connects battery 402, utilizes solar photovoltaic board 905 to absorb the conversion to the light energy, and the energy after the conversion is stored to battery 402 by charge-discharge controller 401 to supply equipment to use, energy-concerving and environment-protective.

The unit guide rail 1 adopts the I-shaped rail, the assembly mouth 101 has been seted up to unit guide rail 1 left end, unit guide rail 1 right-hand member is connected with the inserted block 102, rag bolt 103 is installed in unit guide rail 1 bottom four corners, tooth's socket 104 has been seted up to unit guide rail 1's vertical part outer wall, utilize assembly mouth 101 cooperation inserted block 102, can combine a plurality of unit guide rails 1, fix the guide rail through rag bolt 103, use through tooth's socket 104 and driving gear 210 cooperation, the removal seat 2 can remove the walking along unit guide rail 1 after the third motor 209 starts, thereby carry out comprehensive dust fall to the road bridge job site.

A plurality of vertical grooves 403 are formed in parallel at the front end and the rear end of the rectangular shell 4, the drainage tube 903 penetrates through the vertical grooves 403, and the sliding block 6 is an I-shaped sliding block, so that the vertical lifting of the lifting seat 10 and the dust falling plate 9 is guaranteed conveniently.

In the description of the present specification, the descriptions of the terms "one embodiment," "example," "specific example," and the like, mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present utility model. In this specification, schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiments or examples. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

The preferred embodiments of the utility model disclosed above are intended only to assist in the explanation of the utility model. The preferred embodiments are not exhaustive or to limit the utility model to the precise form disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the utility model and the practical application, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best understand and utilize the utility model. The utility model is limited only by the claims and the full scope and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a spraying dust device, includes removal seat (2) and a plurality of unit guide rail (1), its characterized in that: the left side of the top of the movable seat (2) is connected with a water tank (3), the right side of the top of the movable seat (2) is connected with a rectangular shell (4), the left end and the right end of the rectangular shell (4) are provided with slide ways (5), sliding blocks (6) are connected in the slide ways (5), the outer wall of each slide block (6) is connected with a side support (7), the outer wall of each side support (7) is connected with a steering shaft (8) in a front-back rotation manner, a dust fall plate (9) is connected between the left steering shaft and the right steering shaft (8), a lifting seat (10) is connected between the two slide blocks (6), be equipped with water supply tank (11) in elevating seat (10), screw hole (12) have been seted up at elevating seat (10) center, the top of rectangle shell (4) is connected with first motor (13), the bottom output of first motor (13) is connected with first screw rod (14), first screw rod (14) outer wall threaded connection screw hole (12), the intercommunication has bellows (15) between water supply tank (11) diapire and water tank (3), drawing liquid pump (16) are installed to bellows (15) left end, it has PLC controller (17) to remove seat (2) outer wall connection.

2. A spray dust device according to claim 1, wherein: the right side the outer wall middle part of side support (7) is connected with second motor (707), second motor (707) output is connected with bevel gear (701), and the right side be connected with bearing frame (702) around the outer wall of side support (7), two rotate between bearing frame (702) and be connected with longitudinal axis (703), longitudinal axis (703) outer wall middle part is connected with awl ring (704), longitudinal axis (703) tip front and back symmetry is provided with worm portion (705), worm portion (705) outer wall meshing is connected with worm wheel (706), worm wheel (706) center rigid coupling steering spindle (8) tip.

3. A spray dust device according to claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a motor drive device, including base (2) and drive device, a plurality of universal bulb (201) are installed to the bottom of base (2), universal bulb (201) lower extreme butt unit guide rail (1) upper surface, be equipped with transmission chamber (202) in base (2), guiding hole (203) have been seted up at both ends around transmission chamber (202), T type pole (204) have been inserted in guiding hole (203), transmission chamber (202) internal rotation is connected with second screw rod (205), second screw rod (205) end connection has the hand wheel, the outer wall bilateral symmetry spiro union of second screw rod (205) has second nut seat (206), articulated between second nut seat (206) and T type pole (204) have traction lever (207), the end connection of T type pole (204) has L type frame (208), the diapire of L type frame (208) is connected with third motor (209), the bottom output of third motor (209) is connected with driving gear (210).

4. A spray dust device according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom of dust fall board (9) is inlayed and is equipped with a plurality of spray pipes (901), atomizer (902) are installed to the lower extreme of spray pipe (901), communicate between water supply tank (11) and spray pipe (901) drainage tube (903), solenoid valve (904) are installed to drainage tube (903) tip.

5. A spray dust device according to claim 1, wherein: the top of dust fall board (9) is connected with solar photovoltaic board (905), the top of rectangular shell (4) is connected with charge-discharge controller (401) and battery (402), solar photovoltaic board (905) is connected battery (402) through charge-discharge controller (401).

6. A spray dust device according to claim 1, wherein: the unit guide rail (1) adopts an I-shaped rail, an assembly port (101) is formed in the left end of the unit guide rail (1), an inserting block (102) is connected to the right end of the unit guide rail (1), foundation bolts (103) are installed at four corners of the bottom of the unit guide rail (1), and tooth grooves (104) are formed in the outer wall of the vertical portion of the unit guide rail (1).

7. A spray dust device according to claim 4, wherein: a plurality of vertical grooves (403) are formed in parallel at the front end and the rear end of the rectangular shell (4), and the drainage tube (903) penetrates through the vertical grooves (403).

8. A spray dust device according to claim 1, wherein: the sliding block (6) is an I-shaped sliding block.