CN220211810U

CN220211810U - Fruit and vegetable cleaning machine

Info

Publication number: CN220211810U
Application number: CN202322352943.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 郑炳杰; 张进福; 钟召迪; 王德高; 徐慧萍; 赵国华
Original assignee: Shandong Runzhushan Cultural Tourism Development Co ltd
Current assignee: Shandong Runzhushan Cultural Tourism Development Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-08-31
Filing date: 2023-08-31
Publication date: 2023-12-22
Anticipated expiration: 2033-08-31

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of fruit and vegetable cleaning, in particular to a fruit and vegetable cleaning machine which can clean dirt, ova and pesticides on the surfaces of fruits and vegetables, can clean cleaning liquid on the surfaces of the fruits and vegetables, saves water resources, is energy-saving and environment-friendly, is convenient to use and has high practicability; the device comprises a bottom plate, a box body and a bracket, wherein the box body is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the bottom plate through the bracket, a cavity is arranged in the box body, and the upper end of the box body is provided with an opening; still include baffle, drain pipe, two sets of supersonic generator, sieve tray and two sets of elevating gear, baffle fixed mounting is in the box cavity, and the baffle separates the cavity of box into decontamination chamber and cleaning chamber, and cleaning chamber is located decontamination chamber right side, and two sets of supersonic generator are installed respectively in the left and right sides of box.

Description

Fruit and vegetable cleaning machine

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of fruit and vegetable cleaning, in particular to a fruit and vegetable cleaning machine.

Background

Fruit and vegetable washing machines are devices for washing fruits and vegetables, which have a wide range of applications in the field of food processing. When fruits and vegetables are cleaned, eggs, residual pesticides and some dirt on the surfaces of the fruits and the vegetables are removed by using the mixed cleaning agent, and then the fruits and the vegetables are washed by using clear water, so that the residual cleaning agent on the surfaces of the fruits and the vegetables is cleaned.

In the prior art, a fruit and vegetable cleaning component and a fruit and vegetable cleaning device thereof with the patent application number of 202121548798.5 mainly comprise a box body and a brushing component, wherein the box body and the brushing component are used for cleaning vegetables and fruits, when the fruits and vegetables are cleaned, firstly, the vegetables and the fruits are placed in the box body, then a cleaning agent and water are placed in the box body, then the fruits and the vegetables in the box body are brushed through the brushing component, dirt and ova on the surfaces of the fruits and the vegetables are brushed, then the fruits and the vegetables are taken out from the box body, and then the fruits and the vegetables are washed by other devices, so that the cleaning agent remained on the surfaces of the fruits and the vegetables is cleaned.

The cleaning machine is characterized in that the cleaning machine is provided with a box body, wherein the box body is provided with a cleaning agent, the cleaning agent is used for cleaning fruits and vegetables, and the cleaning agent is used for cleaning the fruits and vegetables after the fruits and vegetables are completely cleaned.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model provides the fruit and vegetable cleaning machine which can clean dirt, ova and pesticides on the surfaces of fruits and vegetables, can clean cleaning liquid on the surfaces of the fruits and vegetables, saves water resources, is energy-saving and environment-friendly, is convenient to use and has high practicability.

The fruit and vegetable cleaning machine comprises a bottom plate, a box body and a bracket, wherein the box body is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the bottom plate through the bracket, a cavity is arranged in the box body, and the upper end of the box body is provided with an opening; the device comprises a box body, a baffle plate, a drain pipe, two groups of ultrasonic generators, a screen disc and two groups of lifting devices, wherein the baffle plate is fixedly arranged in the box body cavity, the baffle plate divides the cavity of the box body into a decontamination cavity and a cleaning cavity, the cleaning cavity is positioned on the right side of the decontamination cavity, the two groups of ultrasonic generators are respectively arranged at the left part and the right part of the box body, the output ends of the two groups of ultrasonic generators are respectively positioned in the cleaning cavity and the decontamination cavity, the ultrasonic generators are provided with transducers, the two groups of lifting devices are arranged on the cleaning cavity and the decontamination cavity, the lifting devices have lifting functions, the drain pipe is arranged on the decontamination cavity, the drain pipe is provided with a valve, the screen disc is arranged on the lifting device on the left side, and the screen disc is provided with a plurality of groups of screen holes; when fruits and vegetables are cleaned, firstly cleaning agent and water are added into a decontamination cavity to be mixed into cleaning liquid, then clear water is added into the cleaning cavity, then fruits and vegetables to be cleaned are placed into a screen disc, then the screen disc is placed on a left lifting device, then the screen disc is driven to descend by the left lifting device to enable the fruits and vegetables to be immersed in the cleaning liquid, then a left ultrasonic generator is turned on, the left ultrasonic generator enables the cleaning liquid in the decontamination cavity to oscillate, relative movement between the cleaning liquid and the fruits and vegetables is promoted, the cleaning liquid cleans dirt, pesticide, eggs and the like on the surfaces of the fruits and vegetables, then the screen disc is lifted to the upper side of the cleaning liquid by the left lifting device, then the screen disc is placed on a right lifting device after being removed by the left lifting device, then the screen disc is lowered into the cleaning cavity by the right lifting device until the screen disc is immersed in the cleaning cavity, then the right ultrasonic generator is turned on, the cleaning liquid is enabled to clean the surfaces of the fruits and vegetables left in the screen disc, then the cleaning liquid is lifted, and finally the cleaning disc can be taken out; under the condition of no external device, not only can the dirt, ova and pesticide on the surfaces of fruits and vegetables be cleaned, but also the cleaning liquid on the surfaces of the fruits and vegetables can be cleaned, so that the cleaning machine is convenient to use and high in practicability.

Preferably, the lifting device comprises a hydraulic cylinder, a push rod and a bracket, wherein the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly arranged on the bottom plate, the output end of the hydraulic cylinder is connected with the lower end of the push rod, the push rod is arranged on the box body in a vertically sliding manner, and the bracket is fixedly arranged on the push rod; when the height of the screen disc is adjusted, the screen disc is placed on the bracket, then the hydraulic cylinder is opened, the hydraulic cylinder enables the bracket to adjust the height through the push rod, the bracket drives the screen disc to adjust the height, when the screen disc is taken out, the screen disc can be lifted to the upper part of the liquid level, and when fruits and vegetables are cleaned, the screen disc is lowered to the lower part of the liquid level, so that the screen disc is conveniently taken and placed.

Preferably, the water pump is fixedly arranged on the bottom plate, the input end of the water pump is communicated with the cleaning cavity of the box body through the water inlet pipe, and the output end of the water pump is communicated with the decontamination cavity of the box body through the water delivery pipe; when the cleaning liquid washed out of the clean water in the cleaning cavity is excessive, the water pump is turned on, so that the water in the cleaning cavity is sequentially conveyed into the decontamination cavity for use through the water inlet pipe, the water pump and the water delivery pipe, and then new clean water is added into the cleaning cavity; the waste of water in the cleaning cavity is avoided, water resources are saved, and the cleaning device is energy-saving and environment-friendly.

Preferably, the cleaning device further comprises a support plate, a gas pipe, a gas blowing pipe, a rotary joint, a connecting frame, a support frame and a rotary device, wherein the support plate is arranged on the bottom plate through the support frame, the gas pipe is rotatably arranged on the support plate, the output end of the gas pipe is communicated with the gas blowing pipe, a plurality of groups of exhaust pipes are arranged at the lower part of the gas blowing pipe, the input end of the gas pipe is communicated with the rotary joint, the rotary joint is fixedly arranged on the support plate through the connecting frame, the gas blowing pipe is positioned above the cleaning cavity, the rotary device is arranged on the gas pipe and the support plate, and the rotary device is used for rotating the gas pipe; the external blower is connected with the rotary joint through the exhaust hose, after fruits and vegetables are cleaned in the cleaning cavity, the screen disc drives the fruits and vegetables to rise to the upper part of the liquid level, then the blower is turned on, air is sequentially introduced into the air blowing pipe through the rotary joint and the air conveying pipe, and then the air is blown to the surfaces of the fruits and vegetables through the air blowing pipe, so that the water on the surfaces of the fruits and vegetables is blown down, the drying of the fruits and vegetables is promoted, and the convenience is improved.

Preferably, the rotating device comprises a driven bevel gear, a driving shaft, a fixed plate and a servo motor, wherein the driven bevel gear is fixedly sleeved on the upper part of the gas transmission pipe, the driven bevel gear is meshed with the driving bevel gear, the driving bevel gear is fixedly arranged at the left end of the driving shaft, the driving shaft is rotatably arranged on the fixed plate, the fixed plate is fixedly arranged on the support plate, the right end of the driving shaft is connected with the output end of the servo motor, and the servo motor is fixedly arranged on the support plate; when blowing air to the fruit and vegetable surface, open servo motor, servo motor drives drive bevel gear through the drive shaft and rotates, and drive bevel gear makes the gas-supply pipe drive the gas-blowing pipe rotatory through driven bevel gear, and rotatory gas-blowing pipe makes the air can be even blow on the fruit and vegetable at each position in the sieve tray, makes the fruit and vegetable at each position all can be blown by the wind and dry, has improved the convenience.

Preferably, a filter screen is arranged on the rotary joint; through the filtration of the filter screen to the air, reduced the dust that enters into in the gas-supply pipe, prevented that the dust from adhering to on fruit vegetables, improved the cleanliness.

Preferably, the tank body is provided with a liquid level meter; through the arrangement, the liquid temperature in the box body is conveniently monitored, and convenience is improved.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: not only can clean dirt, ova and pesticides on the surfaces of fruits and vegetables, but also can clean cleaning liquid on the surfaces of the fruits and vegetables, saves water resources, is energy-saving and environment-friendly, is convenient to use, and has high practicability.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the front view of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the blow pipe, gas pipe, swivel, etc.;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of FIG. 1, partially enlarged at A;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of a screen tray;

the reference numerals in the drawings: 1. a bottom plate; 2. a case; 3. a bracket; 4. a partition plate; 5. a drain pipe; 6. an ultrasonic generator; 7. a screen tray; 8. a hydraulic cylinder; 9. a push rod; 10. a bracket; 11. a water pump; 12. a water inlet pipe; 13. a water pipe; 14. a support plate; 15. a gas pipe; 16. an air blowing pipe; 17. a rotary joint; 18. a connecting frame; 19. a driven bevel gear; 20. driving a bevel gear; 21. a drive shaft; 22. a fixing plate; 23. a servo motor.

Detailed Description

In order that the utility model may be readily understood, a more complete description of the utility model will be rendered by reference to the appended drawings. This utility model may be embodied in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete.

Example 1

As shown in fig. 1 to 4, the fruit and vegetable cleaning machine of the present utility model comprises a bottom plate 1, a box 2, a bracket 3, a partition plate 4, a drain pipe 5, two groups of ultrasonic generators 6, a screen tray 7 and two groups of lifting devices, wherein the box 2 is fixedly installed at the upper end of the bottom plate 1 through the bracket 3, a cavity is arranged in the box 2, the upper end of the box 2 is an opening, the partition plate 4 is fixedly installed in the cavity of the box 2, the partition plate 4 divides the cavity of the box 2 into a decontamination cavity and a cleaning cavity, the cleaning cavity is positioned at the right side of the decontamination cavity, the two groups of ultrasonic generators 6 are respectively installed at the left part and the right part of the box 2, the output ends of the two groups of ultrasonic generators 6 are respectively positioned in the cleaning cavity and the decontamination cavity, the ultrasonic generators 6 are provided with transducers, the two groups of lifting devices are installed on the cleaning cavity and the decontamination cavity, the lifting devices have lifting functions, the drain pipe 5 is installed on the decontamination cavity, the drain pipe 5 is provided with a valve, the screen tray 7 is placed on the lifting device at the left side, and the screen tray 7 is provided with multiple groups of ultrasonic generators

When fruits and vegetables are cleaned, firstly cleaning agent and water are added into a decontamination cavity to be mixed into cleaning liquid, then clear water is added into the cleaning cavity, then fruits and vegetables to be cleaned are placed into a screen tray 7, then the screen tray 7 is placed on a left lifting device, then the screen tray 7 is driven to descend by the left lifting device to submerge the fruits and vegetables in the cleaning liquid, then a left ultrasonic generator 6 is opened, the left ultrasonic generator 6 oscillates the cleaning liquid in the decontamination cavity to promote relative movement between the cleaning liquid and the fruits and vegetables, the cleaning liquid cleans dirt, pesticide, worm eggs and the like on the surfaces of the fruits and vegetables, then the screen tray 7 is lifted to the upper side of the cleaning liquid by the left lifting device, then the screen tray 7 is lifted off by the left lifting device and placed on a right lifting device, then the screen tray 7 is lowered into the cleaning cavity by the right lifting device until the screen tray 7 is submerged in the cleaning cavity, then the right ultrasonic generator 6 is opened, the surfaces of the fruits and vegetables in the cleaning liquid are cleaned by the clear water, and then the screen tray 7 is lifted out; under the condition of no external device, not only can the dirt, ova and pesticide on the surfaces of fruits and vegetables be cleaned, but also the cleaning liquid on the surfaces of the fruits and vegetables can be cleaned, so that the cleaning machine is convenient to use and high in practicability.

As shown in fig. 1, the lifting device comprises a hydraulic cylinder 8, a push rod 9 and a bracket 10, wherein the hydraulic cylinder 8 is fixedly arranged on the bottom plate 1, the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 8 is connected with the lower end of the push rod 9, the push rod 9 is arranged on the box body 2 in a sliding manner up and down, and the bracket 10 is fixedly arranged on the push rod 9;

when the height of the screen disc 7 is adjusted, the screen disc 7 is placed on the bracket 10, then the hydraulic cylinder 8 is opened, the hydraulic cylinder 8 enables the bracket 10 to adjust the height through the push rod 9, the bracket 10 drives the screen disc 7 to adjust the height, when the screen disc 7 is taken out, the screen disc 7 can be lifted to be above the liquid level, and when fruits and vegetables are cleaned, the screen disc 7 is lowered to be below the liquid level, so that the screen disc 7 is conveniently taken and placed.

As shown in fig. 1 and 3, a water pump 11 is fixedly arranged on a bottom plate 1, the input end of the water pump 11 is communicated with a cleaning cavity of a box body 2 through a water inlet pipe 12, and the output end of the water pump 11 is communicated with a decontamination cavity of the box body 2 through a water delivery pipe 13;

when the cleaning liquid washed out of the clean water in the cleaning cavity is excessive, the water pump 11 is turned on, so that the water in the cleaning cavity is sequentially conveyed to the decontamination cavity for use through the water inlet pipe 12, the water pump 11 and the water conveying pipe 13, and then new clean water is added into the cleaning cavity; the waste of water in the cleaning cavity is avoided, water resources are saved, and the cleaning device is energy-saving and environment-friendly.

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, a support plate 14 is mounted on a bottom plate 1 through a support frame, a gas pipe 15 is rotatably mounted on the support plate 14, the output end of the gas pipe 15 is communicated with a gas blowing pipe 16, a plurality of groups of gas exhaust pipes are arranged at the lower part of the gas blowing pipe 16, the input end of the gas pipe 15 is communicated with a rotary joint 17, the rotary joint 17 is fixedly mounted on the support plate 14 through a connecting frame 18, the gas blowing pipe 16 is positioned above a cleaning cavity, a driven bevel gear 19 is fixedly sleeved on the upper part of the gas pipe 15, the driven bevel gear 19 is meshed with a driving bevel gear 20, the driving bevel gear 20 is fixedly mounted at the left end of a driving shaft 21, the driving shaft 21 is rotatably mounted on a fixed plate 22, the fixed plate 22 is fixedly mounted on the support plate 14, the right end of the driving shaft 21 is connected with the output end of a servo motor 23, and the servo motor 23 is fixedly mounted on the support plate 14;

the external blower is connected with the rotary joint 17 through the exhaust hose, after fruits and vegetables are cleaned in the cleaning cavity, the screen disc 7 is firstly enabled to drive the fruits and vegetables to rise above the liquid level, then the blower is turned on, air is enabled to enter the air blowing pipe 16 through the rotary joint 17 and the air conveying pipe 15 in sequence, then the air is blown to the surfaces of the fruits and vegetables through the air blowing pipe 16, water on the surfaces of the fruits and vegetables is blown down, drying of the fruits and vegetables is promoted, the servo motor 23 is turned on, the servo motor 23 drives the driving bevel gear 20 to rotate through the driving shaft 21, the driving bevel gear 20 drives the air conveying pipe 15 to drive the air blowing pipe 16 to rotate through the driven bevel gear 19, and the rotating air blowing pipe 16 enables the air to be blown onto the fruits and vegetables on each position in the screen disc 7 evenly, so that the fruits and vegetables on each position can be blown dry by wind, and convenience is improved.

Example 2

On the basis of the embodiment 1, a liquid level meter is additionally arranged on the box body 2, and a heater is additionally arranged on the decontamination cavity; the temperature of the liquid in the box body 2 is conveniently monitored, and when the temperature of the cleaning liquid is too low, the cleaning liquid can be heated by the heater, so that the cleaning effect of the cleaning liquid is ensured.

What needs to be stated is: the device is particularly suitable for small-sized food shops, such as milky tea shops, cold drink shops, fruit shops and the like, which need to clean and sterilize fruits and vegetables, and has small occupied area and convenient use.

The ultrasonic generator 6, the hydraulic cylinder 8, the water pump 11, the rotary joint 17, the driven bevel gear 19 and the servo motor 23 of the fruit and vegetable cleaning machine are all purchased in the market, and the man skilled in the art only needs to install and operate according to the attached use instruction without the creative labor of the man skilled in the art.

The foregoing is merely a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, and it should be noted that it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications and variations can be made without departing from the technical principles of the present utility model, and these modifications and variations should also be regarded as the scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. The fruit and vegetable cleaning machine comprises a bottom plate (1), a box body (2) and a bracket (3), wherein the box body (2) is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the bottom plate (1) through the bracket (3), a cavity is arranged in the box body (2), and the upper end of the box body (2) is provided with an opening; the novel cleaning device is characterized by further comprising a partition plate (4), a drain pipe (5), two groups of ultrasonic generators (6), a screen disc (7) and two groups of lifting devices, wherein the partition plate (4) is fixedly installed in a cavity of the box body (2), the partition plate (4) divides the cavity of the box body (2) into a decontamination cavity and a cleaning cavity, the cleaning cavity is located on the right side of the decontamination cavity, the two groups of ultrasonic generators (6) are respectively installed on the left part and the right part of the box body (2), the output ends of the two groups of ultrasonic generators (6) are respectively located in the cleaning cavity and the decontamination cavity, the ultrasonic generators (6) are provided with transducers, the two groups of lifting devices are installed on the cleaning cavity and the decontamination cavity, the lifting devices have lifting functions, the drain pipe (5) is installed on the decontamination cavity, the drain pipe (5) is provided with a valve, the screen disc (7) is placed on the lifting device on the left side, and a plurality of groups of screen holes are formed in the screen disc (7).

2. The fruit and vegetable cleaning machine according to claim 1, wherein the lifting device comprises a hydraulic cylinder (8), a push rod (9) and a bracket (10), the hydraulic cylinder (8) is fixedly arranged on the bottom plate (1), the output end of the hydraulic cylinder (8) is connected with the lower end of the push rod (9), the push rod (9) is arranged on the box body (2) in a sliding manner up and down, and the bracket (10) is fixedly arranged on the push rod (9).

3. The fruit and vegetable cleaning machine according to claim 1, further comprising a water pump (11), a water inlet pipe (12) and a water delivery pipe (13), wherein the water pump (11) is fixedly arranged on the bottom plate (1), the input end of the water pump (11) is communicated with the cleaning cavity of the box body (2) through the water inlet pipe (12), and the output end of the water pump (11) is communicated with the decontamination cavity of the box body (2) through the water delivery pipe (13).

4. The fruit and vegetable cleaning machine according to claim 1, further comprising a support plate (14), an air pipe (15), an air blowing pipe (16), a rotary joint (17), a connecting frame (18), a supporting frame and a rotating device, wherein the support plate (14) is arranged on the bottom plate (1) through the supporting frame, the air pipe (15) is rotatably arranged on the support plate (14), the output end of the air pipe (15) is communicated with the air blowing pipe (16), a plurality of groups of exhaust pipes are arranged at the lower part of the air blowing pipe (16), the input end of the air pipe (15) is communicated with the rotary joint (17), the rotary joint (17) is fixedly arranged on the support plate (14) through the connecting frame (18), the air blowing pipe (16) is arranged above the cleaning cavity, the rotating device is arranged on the air pipe (15) and the support plate (14), and the rotating device is used for rotating the air blowing pipe (15).

5. The fruit and vegetable cleaning machine according to claim 4, wherein the rotating device comprises a driven bevel gear (19), a driving bevel gear (20), a driving shaft (21), a fixing plate (22) and a servo motor (23), wherein the driven bevel gear (19) is fixedly sleeved on the upper portion of the air conveying pipe (15), the driven bevel gear (19) is meshed with the driving bevel gear (20), the driving bevel gear (20) is fixedly arranged at the left end of the driving shaft (21), the driving shaft (21) is rotatably arranged on the fixing plate (22), the fixing plate (22) is fixedly arranged on the supporting plate (14), the right end of the driving shaft (21) is connected with the output end of the servo motor (23), and the servo motor (23) is fixedly arranged on the supporting plate (14).

6. A fruit and vegetable cleaning machine according to claim 4, characterized in that the rotary joint (17) is provided with a filter screen.

7. A fruit and vegetable cleaning machine according to claim 1, characterized in that the tank (2) is provided with a level gauge.