Constant temperature trough for sheep
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of breeding equipment, in particular to a constant-temperature trough for sheep.
Background
The water tank plays an important role in livestock breeding, and is related to the problems of safety and convenience of drinking water of livestock, and various water tanks are designed according to the characteristics of various breeding livestock;
the breeding of sheep is the important component part of livestock-raising, and current sheep is with water tank is comparatively traditional mostly, and artificial participation is more, and partial equipment is although having certain improvement than traditional water tank, still has some problems: because sheep can cause partial fodder residue or other debris to keep somewhere in the water tank at drinking water in-process, these debris can not get timely treatment and will influence drinking water quality to endanger sheep's health and safety, current water tank, the mode inefficiency of clearance debris, when sheep drinking water simultaneously, can not adjust drinking water heat retaining problem according to the weather.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide the constant-temperature water trough for sheep, which has a simple structure and is convenient to use, on one hand, the trough can be cleaned efficiently and quickly, and on the other hand, the temperature of the water body in the trough can be kept.
The utility model is realized by the following measures:
the constant-temperature trough for sheep is characterized by comprising a bottom frame and a trough arranged on the bottom frame, wherein a cleaning box is arranged below the trough and on the bottom frame, and a cleaning mechanism is arranged in the cleaning box;
the underframe comprises a bottom plate, a left side plate and a right side plate are arranged on the left side and the right side of the bottom plate, the left side plate is higher than the right side plate, lifting components are arranged on the inner sides of the left side plate and the right side plate, the water tank is arranged on the lifting components, and a turnover component matched with the water tank for use is arranged on the right side plate;
a constant-temperature heating rod is arranged in the water tank;
the water tank can be cleaned in the cleaning box through the cleaning mechanism, the overturning assembly can overturn the water tank, so that the interior of the water tank is conveniently cleaned, and meanwhile, the temperature of the water body in the water tank can be kept through the constant-temperature heating rod;
preferably, a drain hole is formed in the bottom of the water tank.
The utility model has the specific characteristics that:
the lifting assembly comprises a screw rod which is arranged on the inner side of the left side plate through a bracket, a first driving motor is arranged below the screw rod and on the inner side of the left side plate, and the end part of a motor shaft of the first driving motor is connected with the end part of the screw rod;
the novel screw rod comprises a screw rod, a left side plate and a right side plate, wherein a left sliding rail is arranged on one side of the screw rod, a left sliding block is arranged on the left sliding rail, a screw rod sliding block is fixedly arranged on the left sliding block, the screw rod sliding block is arranged on the periphery of the screw rod, a pair of right sliding rails are arranged on the inner side of the right side plate in parallel, right sliding blocks are arranged on the pair of right sliding rails, a U-shaped supporting rod is arranged between the right sliding blocks on two sides, and a mounting sleeve is arranged in the middle of the U-shaped supporting rod;
the water tank is arranged between the screw rod sliding block and the U-shaped supporting rod.
The two sides of the water tank are respectively provided with a left connecting rod and a right connecting rod, the end part of the left connecting rod is rotatably arranged on the screw rod sliding block through a bearing seat, the right connecting rod is arranged in the mounting sleeve, and annular limiting plates are arranged on the two sides of the mounting sleeve and the right side plate;
the left side wall of the water tank is provided with a left accommodating groove for accommodating the left connecting rod corresponding to the position of the left connecting rod, and the right side wall of the water tank is provided with a right accommodating groove for accommodating the right connecting rod corresponding to the position of the U-shaped supporting rod.
The overturning assembly comprises a connecting column arranged at the end part of the right connecting rod, a second driving motor is arranged at the position, close to the top, of the right side plate, a U-shaped overturning piece is arranged at the end part of a motor shaft of the second driving motor, the connecting column is arranged in the U-shaped overturning piece, a limiting inserting column is arranged on the surface of the connecting column, and a limiting inserting hole is formed in the inner side of the U-shaped overturning piece and corresponds to the position of the limiting inserting column.
The top of the cleaning box is opened, a horizontal partition plate is arranged in the cleaning box and close to the bottom, and the cleaning mechanism is arranged on the horizontal partition plate;
the cleaning mechanism comprises a left vertical plate and a right vertical plate which are arranged at the left side and the right side of the horizontal partition plate, and a pair of mounting plates which are arranged in parallel are arranged in the middle of the horizontal partition plate;
four first rotating shafts are arranged between the left vertical plate and the right vertical plate at two sides, and two second rotating shafts are arranged above the four first rotating shafts and between the left vertical plate and the right vertical plate;
a first rolling brush is arranged on the periphery of a first rotating shaft between the left vertical plate and the mounting plate on one side and between the right vertical plate and the mounting plate on the other side;
a second rolling brush is arranged on the periphery of a second rotating shaft between the left vertical plate and the mounting plate on one side and between the right vertical plate and the mounting plate on the other side;
and a driving assembly for driving the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft is arranged between the mounting plates at two sides.
The driving assembly comprises a third driving motor arranged on one side and arranged on the inner side of the mounting plate, a driving gear is arranged at the end part of a motor shaft of the third driving motor, four first driven gears meshed with the driving gear are arranged on the first rotating shaft, a second driven gear is arranged on the inner side of the mounting plate and on the upper side and one side of the driving gear through the rotating shaft, and third driven gears meshed with the second driven gears are arranged on the second rotating shaft.
A plurality of mounting grooves are formed in the horizontal partition plate between the left vertical plate and the right vertical plate, flushing pipes are arranged in the mounting grooves, one ends of the flushing pipes are provided with a total water inlet pipe, and the water inlet end of the total water inlet pipe is arranged outside the flushing box and connected to a high-pressure water source;
preferably, the flushing pipe is provided with a plurality of high-pressure nozzles;
a water guide plate is obliquely arranged below the horizontal partition plate in the cleaning box, a drain pipe is arranged at the lower end of the water guide plate, and the end part of the drain pipe penetrates out of the cleaning box and is arranged outside the cleaning box;
and a plurality of water leakage holes are formed in the horizontal partition plate.
The top of the cleaning box is provided with a top cover.
In a daily state, sheep drinking water is contained in the water tank, the connecting column is separated from the U-shaped overturning piece, the opening of the U-shaped overturning piece is arranged on the lower part, and the constant-temperature heating rod can keep the temperature of the water body in the water tank;
when the water tank is cleaned, firstly, drinking water in the water tank is discharged, the constant-temperature heating rod stops working, the top cover is opened, then the first driving motor drives the water tank to descend for a distance of one end, the connecting column enters the U-shaped overturning piece, when the limiting inserting column enters the limiting inserting hole, the water tank stops descending, the second driving motor drives the water tank to rotate 180 degrees, the water tank is enabled to open downwards, after the rotation is completed, the first driving motor continuously drives the water tank to descend into the cleaning box, when the water tank abuts against the horizontal partition plate, the first driving motor stops working, at the moment, the left connecting rod enters the left accommodating groove, the right connecting rod and the U-shaped supporting rod enter the right accommodating groove, after the water tank enters the cleaning box, a high-pressure water source is opened, the water tank is flushed inside the water tank through the flushing pipe, simultaneously, the third driving motor drives the first rolling motor and the second rolling motor to rotate through the driving gear, the water tank is driven to rotate inside the water tank, and the first driving motor is reset, after the water tank is driven to rotate, the water tank is driven to rotate until the water tank is completely, and the water tank is driven to rotate, and after the water tank is completely and the water tank is completely washed.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: simple structure, convenient to use can be high-efficient swift clearance basin on the one hand, on the other hand can keep the water temperature in the basin.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is a partial enlarged view of a portion a in fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the present utility model.
Fig. 5 is a partial enlarged view of the portion D in fig. 4.
Fig. 6 is a schematic view showing the structure of a cleaning tank and a cleaning mechanism in the embodiment of the present utility model.
Fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a driving assembly according to an embodiment of the utility model.
Fig. 8 is a schematic diagram of an internal structure of an embodiment of the present utility model.
Fig. 9 is a partial enlarged view of the portion F in fig. 8.
Fig. 10 is a partial enlarged view of the H portion in fig. 8.
Fig. 11 is a partial enlarged view of the K portion in fig. 8.
Wherein, the reference numerals are as follows: 1. a chassis; 101. a bottom plate; 102. a left side plate; 103. a right side plate; 2. a lifting assembly; 3. a flip assembly; 301. a second driving motor; 302. a U-shaped turnover piece; 303. limiting jack; 4. a water tank; 401. a left connecting rod; 402. a right connecting rod; 403. a connecting column; 404. limiting plug posts; 7. a first driving motor; 8. a screw rod; 9. a left slide rail; 10. a left slider; 11. a screw rod sliding block; 13. a cleaning box; 1301. a right accommodating groove; 1302. a left accommodating groove; 1303. a flushing pipe; 1304. a water guide plate; 1305. a horizontal partition; 14. a drain pipe; 15. a main water inlet pipe; 16. a right slide rail; 17. a right slider; 18. u-shaped stay bars; 19. a mounting sleeve; 20. a left riser; 21. a right riser; 22. a mounting plate; 23. a third driving motor; 24. a drive assembly; 25. a first rotating shaft; 26. a first roller brush; 27. a second rotating shaft; 28. a second rolling brush; 29. a drive gear; 30. a first driven gear; 31. a second driven gear; 32. and a third driven gear.
Detailed Description
In order to clearly illustrate the technical characteristics of the scheme, the scheme is explained below through a specific embodiment.
Referring to fig. 1-11, a constant temperature trough 4 for sheep comprises a bottom frame 1 and a trough 4 arranged on the bottom frame 1, wherein a cleaning box 13 is arranged below the trough 4 and on the bottom frame 1, and a cleaning mechanism is arranged in the cleaning box 13;
the underframe 1 comprises a bottom plate 101, a left side plate 102 and a right side plate 103 are arranged on the left side and the right side of the bottom plate 101, the left side plate 102 is higher than the right side plate 103, a lifting assembly 2 is arranged on the inner sides of the left side plate 102 and the right side plate 103, a water tank 4 is arranged on the lifting assembly 2, and a turnover assembly 3 matched with the water tank 4 for use is arranged on the right side plate 103;
a constant temperature heating rod is arranged in the water tank 4;
the water tank 4 can be cleaned in the cleaning box 13 through the cleaning mechanism, the turnover assembly 3 can turn over the water tank 4, so that the interior of the water tank 4 is conveniently cleaned, and meanwhile, the temperature of the water body in the water tank 4 can be kept through the arrangement of the constant-temperature heating rod;
preferably, the bottom of the water tank 4 is provided with a drain hole.
The lifting assembly 2 comprises a screw rod 8 which is arranged on the inner side of the left side plate 102 through a bracket, a first driving motor 7 is arranged below the screw rod 8 and on the inner side of the left side plate 102, and the end part of a motor shaft of the first driving motor 7 is connected with the end part of the screw rod 8;
a left sliding rail 9 is arranged on one side of the screw rod 8 and on the inner side of the left side plate 102, a left sliding block 10 is arranged on the left sliding rail 9, a screw rod sliding block 11 is fixedly arranged on the left sliding block 10, the screw rod sliding block 11 is arranged on the periphery of the screw rod 8, a pair of right sliding rails 16 are arranged on the inner side of the right side plate 103 in parallel, right sliding blocks 17 are arranged on the pair of right sliding rails 16, a U-shaped supporting rod 18 is arranged between the right sliding blocks 17 on two sides, and a mounting sleeve 19 is arranged in the middle of the U-shaped supporting rod 18;
a water tank 4 is arranged between the screw rod sliding block 11 and the U-shaped supporting rod 18.
The two side surfaces of the water tank 4 are respectively provided with a left connecting rod 401 and a right connecting rod 402, the end part of the left connecting rod 401 is rotatably arranged on the screw rod sliding block 11 through a bearing seat, the right connecting rod 402 is arranged in the mounting sleeve 19, and annular limiting plates are arranged on the two sides of the mounting sleeve 19 and the right side plate 103;
a left accommodating groove 1302 for accommodating the left connecting rod 401 is formed in the left side wall of the water tank 4 corresponding to the left connecting rod 401, and a right accommodating groove 1301 for accommodating the right connecting rod 402 is formed in the right side wall of the water tank 4 corresponding to the U-shaped supporting rod 18.
The turnover assembly 3 comprises a connecting column 403 arranged at the end part of a right connecting rod 402, a second driving motor 301 is arranged at the position, close to the top, of the right side plate 103, a U-shaped turnover piece 302 is arranged at the end part of a motor shaft of the second driving motor 301, the connecting column 403 is arranged in the U-shaped turnover piece 302, a limiting inserting column 404 is arranged on the surface of the connecting column 403, and a limiting inserting hole 303 is arranged at the position, corresponding to the limiting inserting column 404, of the inner side of the U-shaped turnover piece 302.
The top of the cleaning box 13 is open, a horizontal clapboard 1305 is arranged in the cleaning box 13 near the bottom, and a cleaning mechanism is arranged on the horizontal clapboard 1305;
the cleaning mechanism comprises a left vertical plate 20 and a right vertical plate 21 which are arranged on the left side and the right side of a horizontal partition plate 1305, and a pair of mounting plates 22 which are arranged in parallel are arranged in the middle of the horizontal partition plate 1305;
four first rotating shafts 25 are arranged between the left vertical plate 20 and the right vertical plate 21 on two sides, and two second rotating shafts 27 are arranged above the four first rotating shafts 25 and between the left vertical plate 20 and the right vertical plate 21;
a first rolling brush 26 is arranged on the periphery of a first rotating shaft 25 between the left vertical plate 20 and the one side mounting plate 22 and between the right vertical plate 21 and the other side mounting plate 22;
a second rolling brush 28 is arranged on the periphery of a second rotating shaft 27 between the left vertical plate 20 and the one side mounting plate 22 and between the right vertical plate 21 and the other side mounting plate 22;
a driving assembly 24 for driving the first rotating shaft 25 and the second rotating shaft 27 is arranged between the mounting plates 22 on both sides.
The driving assembly 24 comprises a third driving motor 23 arranged on the inner side of the one-side mounting plate 22, a driving gear 29 is arranged at the end part of a motor shaft of the third driving motor 23, first driven gears 30 meshed with the driving gear 29 are arranged on four first rotating shafts 25, second driven gears 31 are arranged above the driving gear 29 and on the inner side of the one-side mounting plate 22 through rotating shafts, and third driven gears 32 meshed with the second driven gears 31 are arranged on two second rotating shafts 27.
A plurality of mounting grooves are formed between the left vertical plate 20 and the right vertical plate 21 and in the horizontal partition plate 1305, flushing pipes 1303 are arranged in the mounting grooves, one end of each flushing pipe 1303 is provided with a total water inlet pipe 15, and the water inlet end of each total water inlet pipe 15 is arranged outside the cleaning box 13 and connected to a high-pressure water source;
preferably, the flushing pipe 1303 is provided with a plurality of high-pressure nozzles;
a water guide plate 1304 is obliquely arranged below the horizontal baffle 1305 and in the cleaning tank 13, a drain pipe 14 is arranged at the lower end of the water guide plate 1304, and the end part of the drain pipe 14 penetrates out of the cleaning tank 13 and is arranged outside the cleaning tank 13;
the horizontal partition 1305 is provided with a plurality of water leakage holes.
A top cover is arranged at the top of the cleaning box 13.
In a daily state, the water tank 4 is filled with sheep drinking water, the connecting column 403 is separated from the U-shaped overturning piece 302, the opening of the U-shaped overturning piece 302 is arranged on the lower part, and the constant temperature heating rod can keep the temperature of the water body in the water tank 4;
when the water tank 4 is cleaned, firstly, drinking water in the water tank 4 is discharged, the constant-temperature heating rod stops working, the top cover is opened, then the first driving motor 7 drives the water tank 4 to descend by a distance to enable the connecting column 403 to enter the U-shaped overturning piece 302, when the limiting inserting column 404 enters the limiting inserting hole 303, the water tank 4 stops descending, the second driving motor 301 drives the water tank 4 to rotate 180 degrees to enable the opening of the water tank 4 to be downward, after the rotation is completed, the first driving motor 7 continuously drives the water tank 4 to descend into the cleaning box 13, after the water tank 4 abuts against the horizontal partition plate 1305, the first driving motor 7 stops working, at the moment, the left connecting rod 401 enters the left accommodating groove 1302, the right connecting rod 402 and the U-shaped supporting rod 18 enter the right accommodating groove 1301, after the water tank 4 enters the cleaning box 13, a high-pressure water source is opened, the water tank 4 is flushed through the flushing pipe 1303, and after the cleaning is completed, the first driving motor 7 ascends until the connecting column 403 enters the U-shaped overturning piece 302, the first driving motor 7 stops driving motor 7 to rotate, and after the cleaning is completed, the water tank 4 is reset, and the water tank 4 is continuously rotated, and the water tank 4 is continuously cleaned, and the water tank 4 is completely washed.
The technical features of the present utility model that are not described in the present utility model may be implemented by or using the prior art, and are not described in detail herein, but the above description is not intended to limit the present utility model, and the present utility model is not limited to the above examples, but is also intended to be within the scope of the present utility model by those skilled in the art.