CN220211294U - Be applied to seedling transplanting device of forestry - Google Patents
Be applied to seedling transplanting device of forestry Download PDFInfo
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- CN220211294U CN220211294U CN202321796766.6U CN202321796766U CN220211294U CN 220211294 U CN220211294 U CN 220211294U CN 202321796766 U CN202321796766 U CN 202321796766U CN 220211294 U CN220211294 U CN 220211294U
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- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 230000033228 biological regulation Effects 0.000 description 7
- 239000000872 buffer Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002146 bilateral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a seedling transplanting device applied to forestry, which relates to the technical field of forestry seedling planting and comprises a forestry seedling transplanting device main body, wherein the forestry seedling transplanting device main body comprises a seedling transplanting frame structure and a seedling fixing structure. According to the utility model, the lower end of the transplanting shovel is driven to descend through the second telescopic rod to enable the lower end of the transplanting shovel to be attached to the soil surface around the nursery stock, the transplanting shovel is driven by the first telescopic rod to be obliquely inserted into the soil surface around the nursery stock root to automatically go deep into the soil surface around the nursery stock root, the pulling ring is driven by the second telescopic rod to lift, the root of the nursery stock is supported by the transplanting shovel to be shoveled up, at the moment, the movable frame can be moved to a transplanting point by the way, the pulling ring is driven by the second telescopic rod again to descend, the nursery stock is arranged at the transplanting point, the transplanting shovel is driven by the first telescopic rod to be pulled out to complete transplanting, three steps of shoveling, transporting and transplanting of the nursery stock can be completed in one step, and the transplanting device is simple in structure and convenient to use, and transplanting efficiency of forestry nursery stock is greatly improved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of forestry seedling planting, in particular to a seedling transplanting device applied to forestry.
Background
In the process of forestry seedling cultivation, after the seedling grows to certain index, will transplant seedling to places such as urban afforestation, railway afforestation, garden park or square afforestation, in garden construction in-process seedling transplanting device wide application. However, the existing seedling transplanting device for forestry engineering mostly adopts screw rods for transplanting, so that the speed is low, a large amount of dust can be raised during transplanting, and the working efficiency and convenience of the seedling transplanting device during use are reduced.
In the prior art, a Chinese patent document with publication number of CN215957523U and publication date of 2022, 03 and 08 is proposed to solve the above technical problems, and the technical scheme disclosed in the patent document is as follows: the utility model provides a nursery stock transplanting device that forestry engineering used, includes mount, water injection mouth and telescopic link, be fixed with the link on a mount lateral wall, install fastening bolt on the link, mount bilateral symmetry is provided with the fixed block, install on the fixed block the telescopic link.
In order to solve the problems that the existing seedling transplanting device for forestry engineering is used for transplanting by adopting a screw rod, the speed is low, a large amount of dust can be raised during transplanting, the working efficiency and convenience of the seedling transplanting device are reduced, the existing technology adopts a telescopic rod, an electric hydraulic rod, a fixing frame and a movable frame which are arranged, the seedling is treated by adopting a vertical digging mode, but the situation that transplanting can be carried out after the seedling is dug and the seedling is detached from the device is still needed, and then the problem that the root survival is influenced by the collision and scattering of soil blocks wrapped by the root of the seedling is easily caused when the seedling is detached from the device is caused.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide a seedling transplanting device applied to forestry, so as to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
be applied to seedling transplanting device of forestry, including forestry seedling transplanting device main part, forestry seedling transplanting device main part is including seedling transplanting frame structure and seedling fixed knot structure, the frame structure is transplanted including transplanting frame unit and shovel soil unit to the seedling, shovel soil unit sets up the middle part at transplanting frame unit, seedling fixed knot constructs including retainer plate unit and regulation fastening unit, the retainer plate unit sets up in the top of transplanting frame unit, the inboard at the retainer plate unit is set up to the regulation fastening unit.
The technical scheme of the utility model is further improved as follows: the transplanting frame unit comprises a movable frame, and a pulling ring is arranged in the middle of the movable frame.
By adopting the technical scheme, the universal wheels are arranged at the bottom of the movable frame.
The technical scheme of the utility model is further improved as follows: the transplanting frame unit further comprises a second telescopic rod, the top of the second telescopic rod is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the top of the pulling ring, and the output end of the second telescopic rod is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the pulling ring.
By adopting the technical scheme, the second telescopic rods are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the pulling ring, and two groups of second telescopic rods are set to synchronously work at the same time.
The technical scheme of the utility model is further improved as follows: the soil shoveling unit comprises transplanting shovels symmetrically arranged below the pulling ring, and a first telescopic rod is arranged above the transplanting shovels.
By adopting the technical scheme, the first telescopic rod is obliquely installed, the transplanting shovel is arc-shaped, and the transplanting shovel is matched with the seedling transplanting shovel to facilitate the integral shoveling of the root of the seedling.
The technical scheme of the utility model is further improved as follows: the top of the first telescopic rod is fixedly connected with the side wall of the lower surface of the pulling ring, and the output end of the first telescopic rod is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the transplanting shovel.
By adopting the technical scheme, the first telescopic rod is identical to the transplanting shovel, and is not repeated here.
The technical scheme of the utility model is further improved as follows: the fixed ring unit comprises a fixed ring fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the movable frame, and clamping protection hoops are symmetrically arranged on the inner side of the fixed ring.
By adopting the technical scheme, the elastic buffer protection pad is fixedly arranged on the inner side of the clamping protection hoop.
The technical scheme of the utility model is further improved as follows: the adjusting and fastening unit comprises an adjusting threaded rod rotatably arranged on the outer side surface of the clamping protection hoop, the outer surface of the adjusting threaded rod is in threaded connection with the side wall of the fixing ring, two sides of the outer side surface of the adjusting threaded rod are fixedly provided with limiting sliding rods, and the outer surface of each limiting sliding rod is in sliding connection with the side wall of the fixing ring.
By adopting the technical scheme, the outer surface of the limit sliding rod is sleeved with the spring sleeve, so that the auxiliary buffering effect is achieved.
By adopting the technical scheme, compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following technical progress:
1. the utility model provides a seedling transplanting device applied to forestry, wherein a universal wheel is arranged at the U-shaped bottom of a movable frame so as to be convenient to move and place on the outer side of transplanted seedlings, a second telescopic rod works to drive a transplanting shovel to descend so that the lower end of the transplanting shovel is attached to the soil surface around the seedlings, and a first telescopic rod drives the transplanting shovel to be obliquely inserted into the soil to automatically and deeply shovel into the soil around the roots of the seedlings, so that the labor capacity of forestry workers is reduced.
2. The utility model provides a seedling transplanting device applied to forestry, wherein a first telescopic rod is symmetrically arranged in an arc curved surface, a second telescopic rod drives a pulling ring to lift after the seedling root is deeply shoveled, a transplanting shovel supports the root of the seedling to enable the seedling to be shoveled, a moving frame can be moved at the moment to move the seedling to a transplanting point in the way, the second telescopic rod drives the pulling ring to descend again to enable the seedling to be arranged at the transplanting point, the first telescopic rod drives a transplanting shovel to pull out to complete transplanting, the device can complete three steps of shoveling, transporting and transplanting of the seedling at one time, and the device is simple in structure and convenient to use, and greatly improves transplanting efficiency of the forestry seedling.
3. The utility model provides a seedling transplanting device applied to forestry, wherein a fixing ring plays a role in installing a limiting sliding rod and an adjusting threaded rod, after a seedling is scooped up, a clamping protection hoop moves under the limiting cooperation of the limiting sliding rod to clamp the trunk part of the seedling by rotating the adjusting threaded rod, and a protection pad on the inner side of the clamping protection hoop buffers and protects the seedling, so that the seedling is stabilized in the transportation process, and the seedling is prevented from being knocked.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of the structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the lifting of the structural pull ring of the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the initial state of the structural transplanting shovel of the present utility model;
fig. 5 is a schematic view of a first telescopic link connection according to the present utility model.
In the figure: 1. a forestry seedling transplanting device main body; 2. a seedling transplanting frame structure; 21. a moving rack; 22. a pull ring; 23. transplanting shovel; 24. a first telescopic rod; 25. a second telescopic rod; 3. a seedling fixing structure; 31. a fixing ring; 32. clamping the protective hoop; 33. adjusting a threaded rod; 34. and a limit sliding rod.
Detailed Description
The utility model is further illustrated by the following examples:
example 1
As shown in fig. 1-5, the utility model provides a seedling transplanting device applied to forestry, which comprises a forestry seedling transplanting device main body 1, the forestry seedling transplanting device main body 1 comprises a seedling transplanting frame structure 2 and a seedling fixing structure 3, the seedling transplanting frame structure 2 comprises a transplanting frame unit and a soil shoveling unit, the soil shoveling unit is arranged in the middle of the transplanting frame unit, the seedling fixing structure 3 comprises a fixed ring unit and an adjusting and fastening unit, the fixed ring unit is arranged above the transplanting frame unit, the adjusting and fastening unit is arranged on the inner side of the fixed ring unit, the transplanting frame unit comprises a movable frame 21, a pulling ring 22 is arranged in the middle of the movable frame 21, a universal wheel is arranged at the bottom of the movable frame 21 in a U shape and is convenient to move and arranged on the outer side of transplanted seedlings, the transplanting frame unit also comprises a second telescopic rod 25, the top of the second telescopic rod 25 is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the top of the pulling ring 22, the output end of the second telescopic rod 25 is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the pulling ring 22, the second telescopic rod 25 is driven to descend to enable the transplanting shovel 23 to be attached to the soil surface around the lower end of the transplanting shovel 23, the first telescopic rod 24 is driven to automatically insert the root part of the seedling to the transplanting frame into the soil shoveling device, and the soil shoveling device is driven to extend into the soil obliquely.
Example 2
As shown in fig. 1-5, on the basis of embodiment 1, the present utility model provides a technical solution: preferably, the soil shoveling unit comprises a transplanting shovel 23 symmetrically arranged below a pulling ring 22, a first telescopic rod 24 is arranged above the transplanting shovel 23, the first telescopic rod 24 is symmetrically arranged in a circular arc curved surface, after the seedling root is shoveled in deeply, a second telescopic rod 25 drives the pulling ring 22 to lift, the root of the seedling is supported by the transplanting shovel 23, the seedling is shoveled up, the top of the first telescopic rod 24 is fixedly connected with the side wall of the lower surface of the pulling ring 22, the output end of the first telescopic rod 24 is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the transplanting shovel 23, a movable frame 21 moves the seedling to a transplanting point, the second telescopic rod 25 drives the pulling ring 22 to descend again, the seedling is placed at the transplanting point, and the first telescopic rod 24 drives the transplanting shovel 23 to be pulled out to finish transplanting.
Example 3
As shown in fig. 1-5, on the basis of embodiment 1, the present utility model provides a technical solution: preferably, the retainer plate unit is including fixed mounting at retainer plate 31 of removing frame 21 upper surface, the inboard symmetry of retainer plate 31 is provided with centre gripping protection hoop 32, retainer plate 31 plays the effect of installation spacing slide bar 34 and regulation threaded rod 33, adjust the fastening unit including rotate the regulation threaded rod 33 of installing at centre gripping protection hoop 32 outside surface, the surface of regulation threaded rod 33 and the lateral wall threaded connection of retainer plate 31, the outside surface both sides fixed mounting of regulation threaded rod 33 has spacing slide bar 34, the surface and the lateral wall sliding connection of retainer plate 31 of spacing slide bar 34, after the nursery stock is shoveled up, make centre gripping protection hoop 32 remove the centre gripping to the truck part of nursery stock under the spacing cooperation of spacing slide bar 34 through rotating the regulation threaded rod 33, the inboard protection pad of centre gripping protection hoop 32 carries out buffer protection to the nursery stock, bump stabilization in the transportation, avoid the nursery stock to collide with.
The working principle of the seedling transplanting device applied to forestry is specifically described below.
As shown in fig. 1-5, firstly, the movable frame 21 is arranged on the outer side of a transplanted seedling, the second telescopic rod 25 works to drive the transplanting shovel 23 to descend so that the lower end of the transplanting shovel 23 is attached to the soil surface around the seedling, the first telescopic rod 24 drives the transplanting shovel 23 to obliquely insert into the soil to automatically go deep into the periphery of the root of the seedling, then, the second telescopic rod 25 drives the pulling ring 22 to lift, the root of the seedling supported by the transplanting shovel 23 is scooped up, the clamping protection hoop 32 moves under the limit fit of the limit sliding rod 34 to clamp the trunk part of the seedling, finally, the movable frame 21 is pushed to move the seedling to a transplanting point, the second telescopic rod 25 drives the pulling ring 22 to descend again so that the seedling is arranged in a transplanting pit dug in advance at the transplanting point, and the first telescopic rod 24 drives the transplanting shovel 23 to pull out to complete transplanting.
The foregoing utility model has been generally described in great detail, but it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications and improvements can be made thereto. Accordingly, it is intended to cover modifications or improvements within the spirit of the inventive concepts.
Claims (7)
1. Be applied to seedling transplanting device of forestry, including forestry seedling transplanting device main part (1), its characterized in that: the forestry seedling transplanting device comprises a seedling transplanting frame structure (2) and a seedling fixing structure (3), wherein the seedling transplanting frame structure (2) comprises a transplanting frame unit and a soil shoveling unit, the soil shoveling unit is arranged in the middle of the transplanting frame unit, the seedling fixing structure (3) comprises a fixing ring unit and an adjusting and fastening unit, the fixing ring unit is arranged above the transplanting frame unit, and the adjusting and fastening unit is arranged on the inner side of the fixing ring unit.
2. The seedling transplanting device applied to forestry as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the transplanting frame unit comprises a movable frame (21), and a pulling ring (22) is arranged in the middle of the movable frame (21).
3. The seedling transplanting device applied to forestry as set forth in claim 2, wherein: the transplanting frame unit further comprises a second telescopic rod (25), the top of the second telescopic rod (25) is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the top of the pulling ring (22), and the output end of the second telescopic rod (25) is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the pulling ring (22).
4. The seedling transplanting device applied to forestry as set forth in claim 2, wherein: the soil shoveling unit comprises transplanting shovels (23) symmetrically arranged below the pulling ring (22), and a first telescopic rod (24) is arranged above the transplanting shovels (23).
5. The seedling transplanting device for forestry as set forth in claim 4, wherein: the top of the first telescopic rod (24) is fixedly connected with the side wall of the lower surface of the pulling ring (22), and the output end of the first telescopic rod (24) is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the transplanting shovel (23).
6. The seedling transplanting device applied to forestry as set forth in claim 2, wherein: the fixed ring unit comprises a fixed ring (31) fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the movable frame (21), and clamping protection hoops (32) are symmetrically arranged on the inner side of the fixed ring (31).
7. The seedling transplanting device applied to forestry as set forth in claim 6, wherein: the adjusting and fastening unit comprises an adjusting threaded rod (33) rotatably arranged on the outer side surface of the clamping protection hoop (32), the outer surface of the adjusting threaded rod (33) is in threaded connection with the side wall of the fixed ring (31), two sides of the outer side surface of the adjusting threaded rod (33) are fixedly provided with limiting sliding rods (34), and the outer surface of each limiting sliding rod (34) is in sliding connection with the side wall of the fixed ring (31).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202321796766.6U CN220211294U (en) | 2023-07-10 | 2023-07-10 | Be applied to seedling transplanting device of forestry |
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CN202321796766.6U CN220211294U (en) | 2023-07-10 | 2023-07-10 | Be applied to seedling transplanting device of forestry |
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CN202321796766.6U Active CN220211294U (en) | 2023-07-10 | 2023-07-10 | Be applied to seedling transplanting device of forestry |
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