CN220210442U - Wireless communication module, device and intelligent terminal thereof - Google Patents

Abstract

The application provides a wireless communication module, device and intelligent terminal thereof, wireless communication module includes wireless communication subassembly and communication end, and wireless communication subassembly includes wireless communication unit and at least two antennas, and at least two antennas all are connected with wireless communication unit electricity, and communication end and wireless communication unit electricity are connected. Through the technical scheme, the wireless communication performance of the mobile terminal is improved.

Description

Wireless communication module, device and intelligent terminal thereof

Technical Field

The application relates to the technical field of mobile terminal wireless communication, in particular to a wireless communication module, a wireless communication device and an intelligent terminal thereof.

Background

In the existing mobile terminal, wireless communication is performed with external equipment through a wireless communication component, so that interactive transmission of data is realized.

In the conception and implementation of the present application, the applicant has found that at least the following problems exist: the existing mobile terminal design is often designed with the result of miniaturization, but miniaturization of the mobile terminal means that the wiring space in the mobile terminal is also reduced, which can limit the wireless communication capability of the mobile terminal and reduce the experience of users for wireless communication.

The foregoing description is provided for general background information and does not necessarily constitute prior art.

Disclosure of Invention

To the above technical problem, the present application provides a wireless communication module, including:

the wireless communication assembly comprises a wireless communication unit and at least two antennas, wherein the antennas are electrically connected with the wireless communication unit;

the communication end is electrically connected with the wireless communication unit;

the communication end is used for being electrically connected with the connecting end of the mobile terminal, and the main control component of the mobile terminal establishes an electric connection path with the wireless communication unit through the connecting end and the communication end.

Optionally, the wireless communication assembly further comprises at least one flexible circuit board, and the antenna is arranged on at least one flexible circuit board; the flexible circuit board is provided with a conductive end which is respectively and electrically connected with the antenna and the wireless communication unit.

Optionally, the wireless communication module further comprises a charging output assembly, and an input end of the charging output assembly is connected with a power supply end; the charging output component is used for transmitting the voltage signal output by the power supply end to the charging receiving component in the mobile terminal.

Optionally, the wireless communication module further comprises a circuit board, wherein a communication area, a charging area and an isolation area are arranged on the circuit board, the isolation area is arranged between the communication area and the charging area, and at least one isolation piece is arranged in the isolation area; the wireless communication unit is arranged in the communication area, and the charging output assembly is arranged in the charging area.

Optionally, the wireless communication module further includes:

the battery is electrically connected with the power supply end; or,

and the first end of the electric connecting wire is connected with the power supply end, and the second end of the electric connecting wire is electrically connected with an external power supply.

Optionally, the wireless communication module further includes:

the input end of the charging assembly is connected with the power supply end;

the charging head is electrically connected with the output end of the charging assembly;

the charging assembly is used for transmitting the voltage signal output by the power end to the mobile terminal through the charging head.

Optionally, the communication end is disposed on the charging head, a charging interface of the mobile terminal is connected to the charging head, and the main control component of the mobile terminal establishes an electrical connection path with the wireless communication unit through a connection end on the charging interface and a communication end on the charging head.

The application also provides a wireless communication device, which comprises a shell and the wireless communication module; the wireless communication module is arranged in the shell, the shell is provided with at least two side edge areas, and at least two antennas of the module are respectively arranged in different side edge areas.

Optionally, the wireless communication assembly further comprises at least two connectors, and the antenna is arranged on the inner wall of the shell;

one end of the connecting piece is connected with the antenna, and the other end of the connecting piece is connected with the wireless communication unit.

The application also provides an intelligent terminal, which comprises the wireless communication module according to any one of the above; or, a wireless communication device as described above.

The wireless communication module comprises a wireless communication assembly and a communication end, wherein the wireless communication assembly comprises a wireless communication unit and at least two antennas, and the antennas are electrically connected with the wireless communication unit. The communication end is used for being electrically connected with the connection end of the mobile terminal, and the main control component of the mobile terminal establishes an electric connection path with the wireless communication unit through the connection end and the communication end. Through the technical scheme, the mobile terminal can establish wireless communication connection with external electronic equipment through the wireless communication component in the wireless communication module only by connecting the connecting end of the mobile terminal with the communication end of the wireless communication module, so that the wireless communication performance of the mobile terminal is enhanced.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments consistent with the application and together with the description, serve to explain the principles of the application. In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, the drawings that are needed in the description of the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it will be obvious to those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained from these drawings without inventive effort.

Fig. 1 is a schematic hardware structure diagram of an intelligent terminal implementing various embodiments of the present application;

fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a communication network system according to an embodiment of the present application;

fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a wireless communication apparatus according to the first embodiment;

fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a wireless communication apparatus according to a second embodiment;

fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of another wireless communication apparatus according to the second embodiment;

fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of a wireless communication apparatus according to a third embodiment;

fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of another wireless communication apparatus according to the third embodiment.

The realization, functional characteristics and advantages of the present application will be further described with reference to the embodiments, referring to the attached drawings. Specific embodiments thereof have been shown by way of example in the drawings and will herein be described in more detail. These drawings and the written description are not intended to limit the scope of the inventive concepts in any way, but to illustrate the concepts of the present application to those skilled in the art by reference to specific embodiments.

Detailed Description

Reference will now be made in detail to exemplary embodiments, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings. When the following description refers to the accompanying drawings, the same numbers in different drawings refer to the same or similar elements, unless otherwise indicated. The implementations described in the following exemplary examples are not representative of all implementations consistent with the present application. Rather, they are merely examples of apparatus and methods consistent with some aspects of the present application as detailed in the accompanying claims.

It should be noted that, in this document, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, the element defined by the phrase "comprising one … …" does not exclude the presence of additional identical elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element, and alternatively, elements having the same name in different embodiments of the present application may have the same meaning or may have different meanings, a particular meaning of which is to be determined by its interpretation in this particular embodiment or further in connection with the context of this particular embodiment.

It should be understood that although the terms first, second, third, etc. may be used herein to describe various information, these information should not be limited by these terms. These terms are only used to distinguish one type of information from another. For example, first information may also be referred to as second information, and similarly, second information may also be referred to as first information, without departing from the scope herein. The word "if" as used herein may be interpreted as "at … …" or "at … …" or "responsive to a determination", depending on the context. Furthermore, as used herein, the singular forms "a", "an" and "the" are intended to include the plural forms as well, unless the context indicates otherwise. It will be further understood that the terms "comprises," "comprising," "includes," and/or "including" specify the presence of stated features, steps, operations, elements, components, items, categories, and/or groups, but do not preclude the presence, presence or addition of one or at least two other features, steps, operations, elements, components, items, categories, and/or groups. The terms "or," "and/or," "including at least one of," and the like, as used herein, may be construed as inclusive, or meaning any one or any combination. For example, "including at least one of: A. b, C "means" any one of the following: a, A is as follows; b, a step of preparing a composite material; c, performing operation; a and B; a and C; b and C; a and B and C ", again as examples," A, B or C "or" A, B and/or C "means" any of the following: a, A is as follows; b, a step of preparing a composite material; c, performing operation; a and B; a and C; b and C; a and B and C). An exception to this definition will occur only when a combination of elements, functions, steps or operations are in some way inherently mutually exclusive.

The words "if", as used herein, may be interpreted as "at … …" or "at … …" or "in response to a determination" or "in response to a detection", depending on the context. Similarly, the phrase "if determined" or "if detected (stated condition or event)" may be interpreted as "when determined" or "in response to determination" or "when detected (stated condition or event)" or "in response to detection (stated condition or event), depending on the context.

It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are for purposes of illustration only and are not intended to limit the present application.

In the following description, suffixes such as "module", "component", or "unit" for representing elements are used only for facilitating the description of the present application, and are not of specific significance per se. Thus, "module," "component," or "unit" may be used in combination.

The intelligent terminal may be implemented in various forms. For example, the smart terminals described in the present application may include smart terminals such as cell phones, tablet computers, notebook computers, palm computers, personal digital assistants (Personal Digital Assistant, PDA), portable media players (Portable Media Player, PMP), navigation devices, wearable devices, smart bracelets, pedometers, and stationary terminals such as digital TVs, desktop computers, and the like.

The following description will be given taking a mobile terminal as an example, and those skilled in the art will understand that the configuration according to the embodiment of the present application can be applied to a fixed type terminal in addition to elements particularly used for a moving purpose.

Referring to fig. 1, which is a schematic hardware structure of a mobile terminal implementing various embodiments of the present application, the mobile terminal 100 may include: an RF (Radio Frequency) unit 101, a WiFi module 102, an audio output unit 103, an a/V (audio/video) input unit 104, a sensor 105, a display unit 106, a user input unit 107, an interface unit 108, a memory 109, a processor 110, and a power supply 111. Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the mobile terminal structure shown in fig. 1 is not limiting of the mobile terminal and that the mobile terminal may include more or fewer components than shown, or may combine certain components, or a different arrangement of components.

The following describes the components of the mobile terminal in detail with reference to fig. 1:

the radio frequency unit 101 may be used for receiving and transmitting signals during the information receiving or communication process, specifically, after receiving downlink information of the base station, processing the downlink information by the processor 110; and, the uplink data is transmitted to the base station. Typically, the radio frequency unit 101 includes, but is not limited to, an antenna, at least one amplifier, a transceiver, a coupler, a low noise amplifier, a duplexer, and the like. In addition, the radio frequency unit 101 may also communicate with networks and other devices via wireless communications. The wireless communication may use any communication standard or protocol including, but not limited to, GSM (Global System of Mobile communication, global system for mobile communications), GPRS (General Packet Radio Service ), CDMA2000 (Code Division Multiple Access, 2000, CDMA 2000), WCDMA (Wideband Code Division Multiple Access ), TD-SCDMA (Time Division-Synchronous Code Division Multiple Access, time Division synchronous code Division multiple access), FDD-LTE (Frequency Division Duplexing-Long Term Evolution, frequency Division duplex long term evolution), TDD-LTE (Time Division Duplexing-Long Term Evolution, time Division duplex long term evolution), and 5G, among others.

WiFi belongs to a short-distance wireless transmission technology, and a mobile terminal can help a user to send and receive e-mails, browse web pages, access streaming media and the like through the WiFi module 102, so that wireless broadband Internet access is provided for the user. Although fig. 1 shows a WiFi module 102, it is understood that it does not belong to the necessary constitution of the mobile terminal, and can be omitted entirely as required within a range that does not change the essence of the application.

The audio output unit 103 may convert audio data received by the radio frequency unit 101 or the WiFi module 102 or stored in the memory 109 into an audio signal and output as sound when the mobile terminal 100 is in a call signal reception mode, a talk mode, a recording mode, a voice recognition mode, a broadcast reception mode, or the like. Also, the audio output unit 103 may also provide audio output (e.g., a call signal reception sound, a message reception sound, etc.) related to a specific function performed by the mobile terminal 100. The audio output unit 103 may include a speaker, a buzzer, and the like.

The a/V input unit 104 is used to receive an audio or video signal. The a/V input unit 104 may include a graphics processor (Graphics Processing Unit, GPU) 1041 and a microphone 1042, the graphics processor 1041 processing image data of still pictures or video obtained by an image capturing device (e.g., a camera) in a video capturing mode or an image capturing mode. The processed image frames may be displayed on the display unit 106. The image frames processed by the graphics processor 1041 may be stored in the memory 109 (or other storage medium) or transmitted via the radio frequency unit 101 or the WiFi module 102. The microphone 1042 can receive sound (audio data) via the microphone 1042 in a phone call mode, a recording mode, a voice recognition mode, and the like, and can process such sound into audio data. The processed audio (voice) data may be converted into a format output that can be transmitted to the mobile communication base station via the radio frequency unit 101 in the case of a telephone call mode. The microphone 1042 may implement various types of noise cancellation (or suppression) algorithms to cancel (or suppress) noise or interference generated in the course of receiving and transmitting the audio signal.

The mobile terminal 100 also includes at least one sensor 105, such as a light sensor, a motion sensor, and other sensors. Optionally, the light sensor includes an ambient light sensor and a proximity sensor, optionally, the ambient light sensor may adjust the brightness of the display panel 1061 according to the brightness of ambient light, and the proximity sensor may turn off the display panel 1061 and/or the backlight when the mobile terminal 100 moves to the ear. As one of the motion sensors, the accelerometer sensor can detect the acceleration in all directions (generally three axes), and can detect the gravity and direction when stationary, and can be used for applications of recognizing the gesture of a mobile phone (such as horizontal and vertical screen switching, related games, magnetometer gesture calibration), vibration recognition related functions (such as pedometer and knocking), and the like; as for other sensors such as fingerprint sensors, pressure sensors, iris sensors, molecular sensors, gyroscopes, barometers, hygrometers, thermometers, infrared sensors, etc. that may also be configured in the mobile phone, the detailed description thereof will be omitted.

The display unit 106 is used to display information input by a user or information provided to the user. The display unit 106 may include a display panel 1061, and the display panel 1061 may be configured in the form of a liquid crystal display (Liquid Crystal Display, LCD), an Organic Light-Emitting Diode (OLED), or the like.

The user input unit 107 may be used to receive input numeric or character information and to generate key signal inputs related to user settings and function control of the mobile terminal. Alternatively, the user input unit 107 may include a touch panel 1071 and other input devices 1072. The touch panel 1071, also referred to as a touch screen, may collect touch operations thereon or thereabout by a user (e.g., operations of the user on the touch panel 1071 or thereabout by using any suitable object or accessory such as a finger, a stylus, etc.) and drive the corresponding connection device according to a predetermined program. The touch panel 1071 may include two parts of a touch detection device and a touch controller. Optionally, the touch detection device detects the touch azimuth of the user, detects a signal brought by touch operation, and transmits the signal to the touch controller; the touch controller receives touch information from the touch detection device, converts it into touch point coordinates, and sends the touch point coordinates to the processor 110, and can receive and execute commands sent from the processor 110. Further, the touch panel 1071 may be implemented in various types such as resistive, capacitive, infrared, and surface acoustic wave. The user input unit 107 may include other input devices 1072 in addition to the touch panel 1071. Alternatively, other input devices 1072 may include, but are not limited to, one or more of a physical keyboard, function keys (e.g., volume control keys, switch keys, etc.), a trackball, mouse, joystick, etc., as specifically not limited herein.

Alternatively, the touch panel 1071 may overlay the display panel 1061, and when the touch panel 1071 detects a touch operation thereon or thereabout, the touch panel 1071 is transferred to the processor 110 to determine the type of touch event, and the processor 110 then provides a corresponding visual output on the display panel 1061 according to the type of touch event. Although in fig. 1, the touch panel 1071 and the display panel 1061 are two independent components for implementing the input and output functions of the mobile terminal, in some embodiments, the touch panel 1071 may be integrated with the display panel 1061 to implement the input and output functions of the mobile terminal, which is not limited herein.

The interface unit 108 serves as an interface through which at least one external device can be connected with the mobile terminal 100. For example, the external devices may include a wired or wireless headset port, an external power (or battery charger) port, a wired or wireless data port, a memory card port, a port for connecting a device having an identification module, an audio input/output (I/O) port, a video I/O port, an earphone port, and the like. The interface unit 108 may be used to receive input (e.g., data information, power, etc.) from an external device and transmit the received input to one or at least two elements within the mobile terminal 100 or may be used to transmit data between the mobile terminal 100 and an external device.

Memory 109 may be used to store software programs as well as various data. The memory 109 may mainly include a storage program area and a storage data area, and alternatively, the storage program area may store an operating system, an application program required for at least one function (such as a sound playing function, an image playing function, etc.), and the like; the storage data area may store data (such as audio data, phonebook, etc.) created according to the use of the handset, etc. In addition, memory 109 may include high-speed random access memory, and may also include non-volatile memory, such as at least one magnetic disk storage device, flash memory device, or other volatile solid-state storage device.

The processor 110 is a control center of the mobile terminal, connects various parts of the entire mobile terminal using various interfaces and lines, and performs various functions of the mobile terminal and processes data by running or executing software programs and/or modules stored in the memory 109 and calling data stored in the memory 109, thereby performing overall monitoring of the mobile terminal. The processor 110 may include one or at least two processing units; preferably, the processor 110 may integrate an application processor and a modem processor, the application processor optionally handling mainly an operating system, a user interface, an application program, etc., the modem processor handling mainly wireless communication. It will be appreciated that the modem processor described above may not be integrated into the processor 110.

The mobile terminal 100 may further include a power source 111 (e.g., a battery) for supplying power to the respective components, and preferably, the power source 111 may be logically connected to the processor 110 through a power management system, so as to perform functions of managing charging, discharging, and power consumption management through the power management system.

Although not shown in fig. 1, the mobile terminal 100 may further include a bluetooth module or the like, which is not described herein.

In order to facilitate understanding of the embodiments of the present application, a communication network system on which the mobile terminal of the present application is based will be described below.

Referring to fig. 2, fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a communication network system provided in the embodiment of the present application, where the communication network system is an LTE system of a general mobile communication technology, and the LTE system includes a UE (User Equipment) 201, an e-UTRAN (Evolved UMTS Terrestrial Radio Access Network ) 202, an epc (Evolved Packet Core, evolved packet core) 203, and an IP service 204 of an operator that are sequentially connected in communication.

Alternatively, the UE201 may be the terminal 100 described above, which is not described here again.

The E-UTRAN202 includes eNodeB2021 and other eNodeB2022, etc. Alternatively, the eNodeB2021 may connect with other enodebs 2022 over a backhaul (e.g., X2 interface), the eNodeB2021 is connected to the EPC203, and the eNodeB2021 may provide access for the UE201 to the EPC 203.

EPC203 may include MME (Mobility Management Entity ) 2031, hss (Home Subscriber Server, home subscriber server) 2032, other MMEs 2033, SGW (Serving Gate Way) 2034, pgw (PDN Gate Way) 2035 and PCRF (Policy and Charging Rules Function, policy and tariff function entity) 2036, and so on. Optionally, MME2031 is a control node that handles signaling between UE201 and EPC203, providing bearer and connection management. HSS2032 is used to provide registers to manage functions such as home location registers (not shown) and to hold user specific information about service characteristics, data rates, etc. All user data may be sent through SGW2034 and PGW2035 may provide IP address allocation and other functions for UE201, PCRF2036 is a policy and charging control policy decision point for traffic data flows and IP bearer resources, which selects and provides available policy and charging control decisions for a policy and charging enforcement function (not shown).

IP services 204 may include the internet, intranets, IMS (IP Multimedia Subsystem ), or other IP services, etc.

Although the LTE system is described above as an example, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present application is not limited to LTE systems, but may be applied to other wireless communication systems, such as GSM, CDMA2000, WCDMA, TD-SCDMA, and future new network systems (e.g., 5G), etc.

Based on the above-mentioned mobile terminal hardware structure and communication network system, various embodiments of the present application are presented.

First embodiment

Referring to fig. 3, an embodiment of the present application discloses a wireless communication module, the wireless communication module includes:

a wireless communication assembly including a wireless communication unit 20 and at least two antennas 30, the antennas 30 being electrically connected to the wireless communication unit 20;

a communication terminal 40 electrically connected to the wireless communication unit 20;

the communication terminal 40 is used for electrically connecting with the connection terminal 1100 of the mobile terminal, and the main control component 1200 of the mobile terminal establishes an electrical connection path with the wireless communication unit 20 through the connection terminal 1100 and the communication terminal 40.

In this embodiment, alternatively, both the connection end 1100 and the communication end 40 of the mobile terminal may be implemented by conductive pins, for example, the connection end 1100 is implemented by conductive copper terminals, the communication end 40 is implemented by conductive pogo pins, and the wireless communication module may be disposed in a housing, where the conductive copper terminals press against the conductive pogo pins to implement electrical connection therebetween when the mobile terminal is placed in the housing. Alternatively, the connection terminal 1100 and the communication terminal 40 may be implemented by using an interface, for example, the connection terminal 1100 on the mobile terminal is an interface female socket, and the communication terminal 40 is an interface male, where when the mobile terminal is placed in the housing 10, the interface female socket accesses the interface male, so as to implement an electrical connection between the connection terminal 1100 and the communication terminal 40.

In this embodiment, the wireless communication unit 20 in the wireless communication module may be implemented by a WIFI communication module, a bluetooth communication module, a lan communication module, a 4G/5G communication module, or the like. Correspondingly, the communication terminal 40 may include at least two sub-communication terminals 40 corresponding to the type of the wireless communication unit 20, for example, the current wireless communication unit 20 is a WIFI communication module, and then the communication terminal 40 includes at least two pins of the SDIO terminal and at least two pins of the PCIE terminal. Similarly, the connection terminal 1100 also includes at least two sub-connection terminals 1100 corresponding to the type of the wireless communication unit 20.

Optionally, when the user connects the connection end of the mobile terminal with the communication end of the wireless communication module and places the mobile terminal on the housing 10, after confirming that the current mobile terminal is placed on the housing 10, the main control module 1000 in the mobile terminal controls the wireless communication unit 20 in the mobile terminal electrically connected with the mobile terminal to stop working, controls the wireless communication unit 20 in the wireless communication device to start working through the connection end 1100 and the communication end 40, and establishes communication connection with the external electronic device through the wireless communication unit 20 and the at least two antennas 30, so as to interact data with the external device.

The wireless communication module comprises a wireless communication component and a communication end 40, wherein the wireless communication component comprises a wireless communication unit 20 and at least two antennas 30, and the at least two antennas 30 are electrically connected with the wireless communication unit 20. The communication terminal 40 is used for electrically connecting with a connection terminal of the mobile terminal, and the main control component of the mobile terminal establishes an electrical connection path with the wireless communication unit 20 through the connection terminal and the communication terminal 40. In this way, in practical application, the mobile terminal can establish wireless communication connection with external electronic devices through the wireless communication component in the wireless communication module by only connecting the connection end of the mobile terminal with the communication end 40 of the wireless communication module, thereby enhancing the wireless communication performance of the mobile terminal.

Second embodiment

Part of the technical principles of the second embodiment are based on the first embodiment, and for the sake of brief description, reference may be made to the corresponding contents of the first embodiment where this part of the embodiment is not mentioned.

In a second embodiment of the present application, the wireless communication assembly further comprises at least one flexible circuit board 60, all antennas 30 being disposed on the at least one flexible circuit board 60; the flexible circuit board 60 has conductive terminals thereon that are electrically connected 60 to the antenna 30 and the wireless communication unit, respectively.

Alternatively, one antenna 30 may be provided on each flexible circuit board 60, or at least two antennas may be provided on each flexible circuit board 60.

In this embodiment, the antenna 30 may be directly laid on the flexible circuit board 60, and the conductive terminal may be implemented by at least one pad, and the conductive terminal on the flexible circuit board 60 and the antenna 30 are electrically connected to each other through an electrical connection wire laid on the flexible circuit board 60. It will be appreciated that in this embodiment, the circuit modules of the first embodiment described above and the circuit modules of the embodiments described below are disposed on the circuit board 60.

In this embodiment, for each flexible circuit board 60, optionally, at least two pads electrically connected to the wireless communication unit 20 may be correspondingly disposed on the circuit board 60, so as to be used for soldering into the conductive terminals of the flexible circuit board 60; optionally, the circuit board 60 may further be provided with a flexible circuit board 60 interface socket electrically connected to the wireless communication unit 20, for clamping into a conductive end of the flexible circuit board 60. Thereby establishing an electrical connection path between the wireless communication unit 20 and the at least two antennas 30.

Thus, in practical use, the flexible circuit board 60 can be folded appropriately. It will be appreciated that, referring to fig. 3, when the wireless communication module is disposed in the housing, a portion of the antenna 30 on the flexible circuit board 60 may be disposed closely on the inner wall of the housing 10, thereby effectively improving the transceiving performance of the antenna 30, saving the wiring space of the wireless communication module in the housing 10, and reducing the weight of the wireless communication device.

Optionally, referring to fig. 4, the wireless communication module further includes a charging output assembly 50, and an input end of the charging output assembly 50 is connected with a power supply end; the charging output module 50 is used for transmitting the voltage signal output by the power terminal to the charging receiving module 1200 in the mobile terminal.

In this embodiment, alternatively, the charging output component 50 may be a wireless charging output component, and correspondingly, the charging receiving component 1200 of the mobile terminal may be a wireless charging receiving component.

Alternatively, the charging output assembly 50 may include a wireless charging transmitting coil and a wireless charging transmitting module electrically connected thereto. It will be appreciated that the charge receiving assembly 1200 is also provided with a receiving coil and a wireless charge receiving module electrically connected thereto. The wireless charging transmitting module periodically sends out an inquiry signal through the wireless charging coil, when the mobile terminal with the charging receiving assembly 1200 approaches, the wireless receiving module in the charging receiving assembly 1200 can receive the inquiry signal through the receiving coil and feed back a handshake signal to enable the wireless charging output module to establish communication connection with the charging receiving assembly 1200, and enable the wireless charging transmitting module to send a voltage signal output by the power supply end to the charging receiving assembly 1200 in the mobile terminal through the wireless charging coil so as to supply power for the mobile terminal. Therefore, in practical application, after the user connects the mobile terminal with the communication end of the wireless enhancement module through the connection end, not only the wireless communication performance of the mobile terminal can be improved, but also the wireless charging can be performed on the mobile terminal through the wireless enhancement module, so that the endurance of the mobile terminal is effectively improved, and the experience of the user is further improved.

Optionally, when the mobile terminal accesses to the communication end of the wireless communication module through the connection end, the mobile terminal not only establishes a wireless communication connection with the external electronic device through the wireless communication component in the wireless communication device, but also receives the voltage signal sent by the charging output component 50 in the wireless communication device through the charging receiving component 1200 of the mobile terminal. However, the communication signal transmitted by the wireless communication is usually a weak current signal/a high frequency signal, and the voltage signal is a power signal, and the charging output unit 50 outputting the power signal interferes with the communication signal if it is disposed at a relatively short distance from the wireless communication unit transmitting the communication signal.

Optionally, referring to fig. 5, the wireless communication module further includes: the circuit board 60, there are communication area 63, charging area 61 and isolation area 62 on the circuit board 60, the isolation area 62 is set up between communication area 63 and charging area 61, there is at least one spacer in the isolation area 62; optionally, the wireless communication unit 20 is disposed in the communication area 63, and the charging output assembly 50 is disposed in the charging area 61.

In this embodiment, the circuit board 60 may be implemented by using a glass fiber board, so that the circuit board 60 can maintain a complete mechanical structure when the SMT chip passes through the furnace, and the flame retardance and the heat dissipation of the wireless communication device can be effectively improved.

In this embodiment, the isolation member can be optionally realized by directly using an isolation groove, for example, the entire circuit board 60 in the isolation area 62 is hollowed out, so that the charging output assembly 50 on the circuit board 60 and the wireless communication assembly are directly and physically isolated, and the influence of the power signal transmitted/emitted by the charging output assembly 50 during operation on the communication signal transmitted/received in/from the wireless communication assembly is reduced. Optionally, the quantity of isolation groove still can be many, is provided with certain space (circuit board 60 can not carry out fretwork processing in the space department) between many isolation grooves, so set up can be in realizing the physics and keep apart, can also guarantee the structural strength of circuit board 60, reduce the risk that circuit board 60 damaged in production, paster, postweld, test, storage, assembly, transportation and maintenance process.

Through the arrangement, when the wireless communication device is sleeved on the mobile terminal, the mobile terminal can be charged in a wireless mode so as to improve the endurance time of the mobile terminal, and meanwhile stability and reliability of wireless communication between the mobile terminal and external electronic equipment through the wireless communication component in the wireless communication device are guaranteed.

Optionally, the wireless communication module further comprises:

The battery is electrically connected with the power supply end; or,

and the first end of the electric connecting wire is connected with the power supply end, and the second end of the electric connecting wire is electrically connected with an external power supply.

In this embodiment, when the wireless communication module is disposed in the housing of the wireless communication device, the battery is also disposed in the housing. Alternatively, the battery may be implemented by a lithium iron phosphate battery, a ternary NCM battery, or the like, and the power supply terminal of the above embodiment is electrically connected to the battery. In other words, the charge output component 50 is the charge receiving component 1200 that wirelessly outputs the battery voltage output by the battery as a voltage signal to the mobile terminal. Therefore, in practical application, a user can use the mobile terminal provided with the wireless communication device in any position in a handheld way, and the use convenience of the user is effectively improved.

In another embodiment, the housing 10 of the wireless communication device is further provided with a power outlet, and the first end of the electrical connection wire is connected to the power end, and the second end of the electrical connection wire is electrically connected to the external power source through the power outlet. Alternatively, the second end may be provided with a connector, such as a USB-B/USB-C connector, and the external power source may be a socket with a corresponding connection female socket. In practical application, the electric connection wire is connected to the external power supply, so that the space occupied by the battery arranged in the shell 10 can be saved, the volume and weight of the wireless communication module in the wireless communication device can be reduced, and the holding comfort of a user can be improved.

Third embodiment

Some technical principles of the third embodiment are based on any of the above embodiments, and for a brief description, reference may be made to corresponding matters in the above embodiments where no reference is made to this embodiment.

Referring to fig. 6, in a third embodiment of the present application, a mobile terminal includes a charging interface; the wireless communication apparatus further includes:

the input end of the charging assembly 70 is connected with the power supply end;

the output end of the charging assembly 70 is electrically connected with the charging head 80;

wherein, when the mobile terminal is put into the shell 10, the charging interface of the mobile terminal is connected with the charging head 80; the charging assembly 70 is configured to output a voltage signal output from the power supply terminal to the mobile terminal through the charging head 80 and the charging interface.

In the present embodiment, when the wireless communication module is disposed on the housing of the wireless communication device, the charging head 80 may be disposed on the housing 10. The charging assembly 70 may be implemented as a charging management chip, and when the mobile terminal is placed in the wireless communication device, its connection end 1100 is electrically connected to the communication end 40, and its charging interface is also connected to a charging head 80 provided on the housing 10. The charging head 80 and the charging interface are identical in TYPE, and can be realized by adopting the charging head 80 and the charging interface of TYPEs such as TYPE-B/TYPE-C/Lightning.

In this way, in practical application, when the mobile terminal is connected to the communication terminal 40 of the wireless communication module through the connection terminal 1100, the charging head 80 can also be accessed through the charging interface thereof. Therefore, the wireless communication performance of the mobile terminal can be improved, the mobile terminal can be charged in a wired manner through the wireless enhancement device, the endurance of the mobile terminal is effectively improved, and the experience of a user is further improved.

It will be appreciated that, referring to the above embodiments, the power supply voltage connected to the power supply terminal may be derived from a battery disposed in the housing 10 thereof, or may be derived from an output of an external power source, which is not described herein.

Optionally, referring to fig. 7, the communication terminal 40 is disposed on the charging head 80, a charging interface of the mobile terminal is connected to the charging head 80, and the main control component 1000 of the mobile terminal establishes an electrical connection path with the wireless communication unit 20 through a connection terminal 1100 on the charging interface and the communication terminal 40 on the charging head 80.

In this embodiment, optionally, at least two DATA communication pins are generally disposed on the charging interface, for example, a TX pin, an RX pin, a DATA1 pin, and a DATA2 pin on the TYPE-C interface, and the wireless communication component may be directly electrically connected to the at least two DATA communication pins. Correspondingly, at least two data communication pins are also arranged on the charging head 80 and the corresponding charging interface, so that when the mobile terminal is accessed, the main control assembly 1000 in the mobile terminal can directly establish an electric connection path with the wireless communication unit 20 in the wireless communication device through the charging interface and the charging head 80.

Optionally, in another embodiment, the charging interface is directly provided with a connection end 1100 of the corresponding wireless communication component, for example, the current wireless communication component is a WIFI module, and then the charging interface is directly provided with at least two pins included in the PCIE terminal and at least two pins included in the SDIO terminal. Correspondingly, the charging head 80 is also provided with a corresponding connection terminal 1100 corresponding to the charging interface, so that when the mobile terminal is accessed, the main control assembly 1000 in the mobile terminal can directly establish an electrical connection path with the wireless communication unit 20 in the wireless communication device through the charging interface and the charging head 80.

Thus, through the above arrangement, during actual production, additional punching on the housing 10 of the mobile terminal to mount the connection terminal 1100 is not required, and the production efficiency is effectively improved.

In addition, it can be appreciated that when the charging interface of the mobile terminal is connected to the charging head 80, the wireless communication device can charge the mobile terminal through the charging interface, and can also supply power to the mobile terminal through the wireless charging manner.

Fourth embodiment

Referring to fig. 3-7, the present application also proposes a wireless communication device comprising a housing 10 and a wireless communication module as described in any of the above; the wireless communication module is disposed in the housing 10, the housing has at least two side regions, and at least two antennas 30 of the module are disposed in different side regions.

It is noted that the wireless communication device of the present application includes all embodiments of the above wireless communication module, and the wireless communication device of the present application has all the advantages of the above wireless communication module, which is not described herein again.

Optionally, when the mobile terminal is placed in the housing 10, the connection end 1100 of the mobile terminal is connected to the communication end 40 to establish an electrical connection path, and the main control module 1000 of the mobile terminal establishes an electrical connection path with the wireless communication unit 20 through the connection end 1100 and the communication end 40.

In this embodiment, the housing 10 may be made of an insulating material, such as plastic. The shape of the housing 10 may be circular/elliptical/rectangular/irregular, etc.; an inner cavity is provided in the housing 10 for accommodating the wireless communication module, and a mounting hole may be provided on the housing 10 for setting the communication terminal 40, so that when the mobile terminal is placed in the housing 10, i.e. the housing 10 is sleeved on the mobile terminal, the connection terminal 1100 of the mobile terminal is electrically connected with the communication terminal 40.

Alternatively, in order to ensure reliability and stability of wireless signal transmission and reception, the antenna 30 is generally disposed at an edge position of the housing of the mobile terminal. However, in practical applications, since the mobile terminal has a small size and a plurality of complex circuit modules inside, the number of the antennas 30 is small, and is generally one and located at the edge of the mobile terminal, which results in that when the user holds the mobile terminal, the antenna is easily covered at the position of the mobile terminal housing 10 corresponding to the antenna 30, and thus the performance of receiving and transmitting signals of the antenna 30 is affected.

In this embodiment, referring to fig. 3, the housing 10 has at least two side regions, and at least two of the antennas 30 are separately disposed in different side regions.

In this embodiment, at least two side regions are disposed on the housing 10, alternatively, when the housing 10 is rectangular, the side regions are disposed in the housing 10 at positions near the four side regions, respectively; alternatively, where the housing 10 is circular/oval, at least two side regions are provided at different locations on the inner edge of the housing 10. In this way, in practical applications, when the user places the mobile terminal in the wireless communication device and holds the wireless communication device, all the antennas 30 are not covered, thereby effectively ensuring that the mobile terminal can enhance its own wireless communication performance through the wireless communication device.

Optionally, the wireless communication assembly further comprises: at least two connectors, the number of which is identical to the number of antennas 30; the antennas 30 are engraved on the inner wall of the casing 10 in a laser manner, one ends of at least two connecting pieces are connected with the at least two antennas 30 in a one-to-one correspondence manner, and the other ends of the at least two connecting pieces are connected with the wireless communication unit 20.

In this embodiment, the circuit modules are all disposed in the inner cavity of the housing 10. In the present embodiment, at least two antennas 30 are laser engraved on the peripheral wall of the inner cavity of the housing 10, i.e., the inner wall of the housing 10, respectively.

In this embodiment, alternatively, the connection member may be implemented by an electrical connection wire having one end electrically connected to the antenna 30 engraved on the inner wall of the housing 10 and the other end electrically connected to the wireless communication unit 20 on the circuit board 60. Alternatively, the connection member may be implemented by a conductive Pin, for example, a PoGo Pin, one end of which is fixed to the circuit board 60 and electrically connected to the wireless communication unit 20 through upper wiring of the circuit board 60, and the other end of which is electrically connected to the antenna 30 on the inner wall of the housing 10 when the circuit board 60 is assembled into the housing 10 of the wireless communication device, thereby implementing an electrical connection path between the wireless communication unit 20 and at least two antennas 30. In this way, in practical application, compared with the antenna 30 disposed on any circuit board 60, the direct laser engraving of the antenna 30 on the inner wall of the housing 10 can effectively reduce the space occupied by the disposed antenna 30, thereby reducing the volume of the whole wireless communication device.

Fifth embodiment

A fifth embodiment of the present application provides a mobile terminal, including:

the shell is provided with a connecting port;

the main control assembly 1000, the main control assembly 1000 is arranged in the shell;

The connecting end 1100 is arranged in the connecting port of the shell, and the connecting end 1100 is electrically connected with the main control assembly 1000;

when the connection end is electrically connected with the communication end of the wireless communication module according to any one of the above, the main control component establishes an electrical connection with the wireless communication unit through the connection end and the communication end of the wireless communication device, and establishes a communication connection with an external terminal through the wireless communication unit.

Optionally, the main control component 1000 is configured to detect a connection state of the connection end 1100, and when it is confirmed that the connection end 1100 is in an electrical connection state with the communication end 40 of the wireless communication device, output corresponding control signals via the connection end 1100 and the communication end 40 of the wireless communication device to control the wireless communication unit 20 to be in an operating state and establish a communication connection with an external terminal via the wireless communication unit 20.

In this embodiment, at least one opening may be provided on the housing for placing the connection end 1100, and it will be understood that the housing of the mobile terminal generally has two sets of sound outlets, where a location corresponding to one set of sound outlets is often not provided with a speaker. Therefore, the connection terminal 1100 can be disposed in the group of sound outlet holes without a speaker, so that the existing shell structure and shell mold structure of the mobile terminal do not need to be changed, the production efficiency is improved, and the production cost is reduced.

In this embodiment, the main control module 1000 may be implemented by a main controller, such as an MCU, a DSP (Digital Signal Process, digital signal processing Chip), an FPGA (Field Programmable Gate Array, programmable gate array Chip), an SOC (System On Chip), or the like.

Alternatively, the connection terminal 1100 establishes an electrical connection path with the communication terminal 40 of the wireless communication module in the wireless communication device when the mobile terminal is placed in the wireless communication device. The connection terminal 1100 may include a control terminal for outputting a control signal to control a wireless communication component within the wireless communication device, e.g., at least two pins of an SDIO terminal, a data terminal for receiving/transmitting data to the wireless communication component within the wireless communication device, e.g., at least two pins of a PCIE terminal, and a connection state detection terminal for detecting the current connection terminal 1100.

In an embodiment, an access detection circuit, such as a pull-up circuit, may also be provided within the mobile terminal. Specifically, the pull-up circuit is electrically connected to the connection state detection terminal. When the mobile terminal is not embedded in the wireless communication device, the signal accessed by the main control component 1000 through the connection state detection end is a high level signal. It will be appreciated that the communication terminal 40 of the wireless communication device may also include a control access terminal, a data transceiver terminal, and a connection access terminal, which are disposed in one-to-one correspondence with the control terminal, the data terminal, and the connection state detection terminal of the connection state. The connection access terminal may be connected to ground. Thus, when the mobile terminal is placed in the wireless communication device, i.e., the electrical connection path between the connection terminal 1100 and the communication terminal 40, the ground terminal of the mobile terminal and the ground terminal of the wireless communication device are the same ground terminal. In other words, since the connection state detecting terminal and the connection access terminal are electrically connected at this time, when the signal accessed by the main control module 1000 via the connection state detecting terminal is a low level signal, it can be confirmed that the current mobile terminal has been put into the wireless communication device.

In another embodiment, as can be seen from the foregoing embodiments, the wireless communication device may also charge the accessed mobile terminal at the same time. Thus, in practical applications, the connection state detecting terminal 1100 may not be provided. When the main control module 1000 confirms that the mobile terminal is in a charging state, it can output a corresponding control signal and an inquiry signal through the connection terminal 1100. If the current mobile terminal is substantially placed in the wireless communication device, the main control component 1000 controls the wireless communication component in the wireless communication device to be turned on, the wireless communication component returns a receiving signal to the main control component 1000 after receiving the query signal, and the main control component 1000 can confirm that the current mobile terminal is placed in the wireless communication device; if the mobile terminal is only connected to a general charger, not the wireless communication device described in the present application, the control signal and the query signal output by the main control module 1000 are not received, and there is no feedback of the received signal to the main control module 1000. Therefore, if the master control assembly 1000 still does not receive the received signal or does not receive any signal within the first period after the signal is sent, it is determined that the wireless communication device is not currently accessed.

In this embodiment, after confirming that the current mobile terminal has been placed in the wireless communication device, the main control module 1000 controls the wireless communication module thereof to be in a stop state to reduce its power consumption, controls the wireless communication module in the wireless communication device to start working through the connection terminal 1100, and establishes communication connection with the external device through the wireless communication module in the wireless communication device, and specific processes and effects are described in the above embodiments, which are not repeated here.

It will be appreciated that when the master control assembly 1000 determines that the connection state of the connection terminal 1100 is switched from being electrically connected to the communication terminal 40 to being electrically disconnected from the communication terminal 40 according to the above embodiments. The master control assembly 1000 may re-establish the wireless communication assembly within the mobile terminal.

Sixth embodiment

The application also provides an intelligent terminal which comprises the wireless communication module; or, a wireless communication device as described above.

It is noted that the intelligent terminal of the present application includes all embodiments of the above wireless communication module or the wireless communication device, and has all the beneficial effects of the above wireless communication module or the wireless communication device, which are not described herein again.

It can be understood that the above scenario is merely an example, and does not constitute a limitation on the application scenario of the technical solution provided in the embodiments of the present application, and the technical solution of the present application may also be applied to other scenarios. For example, as one of ordinary skill in the art can know, with the evolution of the system architecture and the appearance of new service scenarios, the technical solutions provided in the embodiments of the present application are equally applicable to similar technical problems.

The foregoing embodiment numbers of the present application are merely for describing, and do not represent advantages or disadvantages of the embodiments.

The steps in the method of the embodiment of the application can be sequentially adjusted, combined and deleted according to actual needs.

The units in the device of the embodiment of the application can be combined, divided and pruned according to actual needs.

In this application, the same or similar term concept, technical solution, and/or application scenario description will generally be described in detail only when first appearing, and when repeated later, for brevity, will not generally be repeated, and when understanding the content of the technical solution of the present application, etc., reference may be made to the previous related detailed description thereof for the same or similar term concept, technical solution, and/or application scenario description, etc., which are not described in detail later.

In this application, the descriptions of the embodiments are focused on, and the details or descriptions of one embodiment may be found in the related descriptions of other embodiments.

The technical features of the technical solutions of the present application may be arbitrarily combined, and for brevity of description, all possible combinations of the technical features in the above embodiments are not described, however, as long as there is no contradiction between the combinations of the technical features, they should be considered as the scope of the present application.

The foregoing description is only of the preferred embodiments of the present application, and is not intended to limit the scope of the claims, and all equivalent structures or equivalent processes using the descriptions and drawings of the present application, or direct or indirect application in other related technical fields are included in the scope of the claims of the present application.

Claims (10)

1. A wireless communication module, comprising:

the wireless communication assembly comprises a wireless communication unit and at least two antennas, wherein the antennas are electrically connected with the wireless communication unit;

the communication end is electrically connected with the wireless communication unit;

the communication end is used for being electrically connected with the connecting end of the mobile terminal, and the main control component of the mobile terminal establishes an electric connection path with the wireless communication unit through the connecting end and the communication end.

2. The wireless communication module of claim 1, wherein the wireless communication assembly further comprises at least one flexible circuit board, the antenna being disposed on at least one of the flexible circuit boards; the flexible circuit board is provided with a conductive end which is respectively and electrically connected with the antenna and the wireless communication unit.

3. The wireless communication module of any of claims 1-2, further comprising a charging output assembly, an input of the charging output assembly being connected to a power source; the charging output component is used for transmitting the voltage signal output by the power supply end to the charging receiving component in the mobile terminal.

4. The module of claim 3, wherein the wireless communication module further comprises a circuit board having a communication zone, a charging zone, and an isolation zone disposed therebetween, at least one isolator disposed within the isolation zone; the wireless communication unit is arranged in the communication area, and the charging output assembly is arranged in the charging area.

5. The module of claim 3, wherein the wireless communication module further comprises:

The battery is electrically connected with the power supply end; or,

and the first end of the electric connecting wire is connected with the power supply end, and the second end of the electric connecting wire is electrically connected with an external power supply.

6. The wireless communication module of any of claims 1-2, wherein the wireless communication module further comprises:

the input end of the charging assembly is connected with the power supply end;

the charging head is electrically connected with the output end of the charging assembly;

the charging assembly is used for transmitting the voltage signal output by the power end to the mobile terminal through the charging head.

7. The wireless communication module of claim 6, wherein the communication end is disposed on the charging head, a charging interface of the mobile terminal is connected to the charging head, and a main control component of the mobile terminal establishes an electrical connection path with the wireless communication unit through a connection end on the charging interface and a communication end on the charging head.

8. A wireless communication device comprising a housing and a wireless communication module as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 7; the wireless communication module is arranged in the shell, the shell is provided with at least two side edge areas, and at least two antennas of the module are respectively arranged in different side edge areas.

9. The wireless communication device of claim 8, wherein the wireless communication assembly further comprises at least two connectors, the antenna being disposed on an inner wall of the housing;

one end of the connecting piece is connected with the antenna, and the other end of the connecting piece is connected with the wireless communication unit.

10. An intelligent terminal comprising a wireless communication module as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 7; or comprises a wireless communication device as claimed in claim 8 or 9.