CN220210353U

CN220210353U - Be applied to fixed photovoltaic support base of ground slope

Info

Publication number: CN220210353U
Application number: CN202321497447.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 蒋叶锋
Original assignee: Suzhou Ontop Mechanical & Electrical Equipment Co ltd
Current assignee: Suzhou Ontop Mechanical & Electrical Equipment Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-06-13
Filing date: 2023-06-13
Publication date: 2023-12-19
Anticipated expiration: 2033-06-13

Abstract

The utility model discloses a photovoltaic bracket base applied to ground inclined fixation, which relates to the technical field of photovoltaic bracket installation and aims to solve the problems that the existing photovoltaic plate is vertically fixed on inclined ground, so that the angle of the photovoltaic plate irradiated by sunlight is limited, the time of the photovoltaic plate arranged on the inclined ground subjected to illumination is far shorter than that of the photovoltaic plate arranged on parallel ground, and the conversion rate of light energy is reduced; further comprises: the universal shaft, it sets up the upper end at the erection column, and universal shaft and erection column swing joint, the upper end of universal shaft is provided with the mounting panel, the upper end of mounting panel is provided with the photovoltaic board, and the photovoltaic board carries out the omnidirectional activity in the erection column upper end through the electric drive of universal shaft, one side of photovoltaic board is provided with the mounting bracket, the upper end of mounting bracket is provided with ray tracing device.

Description

Be applied to fixed photovoltaic support base of ground slope

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of photovoltaic bracket installation, in particular to a photovoltaic bracket base applied to ground inclination fixation.

Background

The photovoltaic bracket is a special bracket designed for placing, installing and fixing a solar panel in a solar photovoltaic power generation system; as photovoltaic projects are increasingly tensioned, there is an increasing number of photovoltaic projects on the slope, and in order to cope with the slope situation, a form of support structure for the slope photovoltaic projects is required.

In the using process of the device, as the photovoltaic panel is vertically fixed on the inclined ground, the angle of the photovoltaic panel irradiated by sunlight is limited, so that the time of the photovoltaic panel arranged on the inclined ground to be irradiated by the sunlight is far shorter than that of the photovoltaic panel arranged on the parallel ground, and the conversion rate of light energy sources is reduced; we have therefore proposed a photovoltaic bracket base for use in ground tilt fixation in order to solve the problems set out above.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide a photovoltaic bracket base applied to ground inclined fixation, which solves the problems that the existing photovoltaic plate is vertically fixed on the inclined ground, so that the angle of the photovoltaic plate irradiated by sunlight is limited, the time of the photovoltaic plate arranged on the inclined ground is far shorter than that of the photovoltaic plate arranged on the parallel ground, and the conversion rate of light energy sources is reduced.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the photovoltaic bracket base comprises an inclined ground and mounting columns, wherein the mounting columns are vertically inserted into the inclined ground;

further comprises:

the universal shaft, it sets up the upper end at the erection column, and universal shaft and erection column swing joint, the upper end of universal shaft is provided with the mounting panel, the upper end of mounting panel is provided with the photovoltaic board, and the photovoltaic board carries out the omnidirectional activity in the erection column upper end through the electric drive of universal shaft, one side of photovoltaic board is provided with the mounting bracket, the upper end of mounting bracket is provided with ray tracing device, and ray tracing device's output and the input electric connection of universal shaft.

Preferably, the outer wall of erection column is provided with solid fixed ring, gu all be provided with the screw hole around gu the outer wall of fixed ring, the inside of screw hole is provided with the bolt, and the bolt extends to the inside of erection column, and gu fixed ring passes through the outer wall of bolt fastening at the erection column, all be provided with the mount around the bottom of photovoltaic board, the bottom of mount is all connected and is provided with the hydraulic stem, and hydraulic stem and mount swing joint, the bottom of hydraulic stem is provided with the telescopic link, and the telescopic link carries out flexible swing joint in the bottom of hydraulic stem, and the other end activity of telescopic link sets up around the outside of gu fixed ring.

Preferably, the inside of slope ground is provided with the foundation hole, the inside of foundation hole is provided with the adapter sleeve, and the adapter sleeve passes through cement to fit the inside of fixing at the foundation hole, and the adapter sleeve is fixed with the erection column block, the inside of adapter sleeve is provided with the recess, and the recess sets up around the inner wall of adapter sleeve respectively, the outer wall of erection column all is provided with the lug all around, and the lug carries out the block with the recess.

Preferably, the fixed surface of lug is provided with a plurality of fixture blocks, the inner wall of recess is provided with the loose axle, and the loose axle activity sets up in the inner wall both sides of recess, the inner wall rear side of recess is provided with a plurality of springs, the front end of spring is fixed to be provided with the push pedal, and the push pedal activity sets up in the inside of recess, the upper end of loose axle is provided with the card board, and goes up card board and the laminating of push pedal front end, the lower extreme of loose axle is provided with down the card board, and card board and fixture block down.

Preferably, a fixing piece is arranged at a gap between the rear end of the push plate and the rear end of the groove, the fixing piece is movably arranged at a gap between the rear end of the push plate and the rear end of the groove, and a pull ring is arranged at the upper end of the fixing piece.

Preferably, the outer wall of erection column is provided with the support frame, and the support frame is provided with four and sets up around the outer wall of erection column respectively, and the bottom of support frame and the surperficial laminating on slope ground.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

1. according to the utility model, the universal shaft is controlled to swing the photovoltaic panel through the ray tracing device, and the ray tracing device can control the swing track of the photovoltaic panel to keep synchronous with the movement track of the sun by following the movement of the sun, so that the photovoltaic panel arranged at an inclined position can still keep contact with sunlight, and the hydraulic rod at the bottom end of the photovoltaic panel can assist the photovoltaic panel to swing and play a supporting role, so that the photovoltaic panel is prevented from falling off due to overlarge swing when the photovoltaic panel swings.

2. Through fixing the adapter sleeve in the inside of foundation hole through cement, with lug and adapter sleeve alignment and card around the erection column again and with, make fixture block and lower card plywood carry out the block fixedly, and go up card plywood and support the push pedal, the push pedal is supported by the mounting and is prevented the push pedal activity to make the erection column can insert the inside of adapter sleeve but can not extract, when need extract the erection column and change and overhaul the photovoltaic support, only need pulling the pull ring and extract the mounting, make lower card plywood not hard up, alright extract the erection column.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a front elevational view of the overall structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic bottom view of a photovoltaic panel structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a mounting post and connection sleeve of the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a side view of a bump and groove connection structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 5 is a top view of a bump and groove connection structure of the present utility model;

in the figure: 1. tilting the ground; 2. a mounting column; 3. a support frame; 4. a photovoltaic panel; 5. a mounting frame; 6. a ray tracing device; 7. a fixing frame; 8. a hydraulic rod; 9. a universal shaft; 10. a threaded hole; 11. a telescopic rod; 12. a mounting plate; 13. a fixing ring; 14. a bolt; 15. a foundation hole; 16. connecting sleeves; 17. a bump; 18. a groove; 19. a clamping block; 20. a movable shaft; 21. a lower clamping plate; 22. the upper clamping plate; 23. a spring; 24. a push plate; 25. a fixing member; 26. and (5) a pull ring.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-5, an embodiment of the present utility model is provided: the photovoltaic bracket base applied to ground inclined fixation comprises an inclined ground 1 and a mounting column 2, wherein the mounting column 2 is vertically inserted into the inclined ground 1;

further comprises:

the cardan shaft 9, it sets up the upper end at erection column 2, and cardan shaft 9 and erection column 2 swing joint, the upper end of cardan shaft 9 is provided with mounting panel 12, the upper end of mounting panel 12 is provided with photovoltaic board 4, and photovoltaic board 4 carries out the omnidirectional activity on erection column 2 upper end through the electric drive of cardan shaft 9, one side of photovoltaic board 4 is provided with mounting bracket 5, the upper end of mounting bracket 5 is provided with ray tracing device 6, and ray tracing device 6's output and cardan shaft 9's input electric connection.

The universal shaft 9 is controlled to move the photovoltaic panel 4 through the ray tracing device 6, so that the surface of the photovoltaic panel 4 is always aligned with sunlight.

Referring to fig. 1-2, the outer wall of the mounting column 2 is provided with a fixing ring 13, screw holes 10 are formed in the periphery of the outer wall of the fixing ring 13, bolts 14 are arranged in the screw holes 10, the bolts 14 extend to the mounting column 2, the fixing ring 13 is fixed on the outer wall of the mounting column 2 through the bolts 14, a fixing frame 7 is arranged around the bottom end of the photovoltaic panel 4, the bottom end of the fixing frame 7 is connected with a hydraulic rod 8, the hydraulic rod 8 is movably connected with the fixing frame 7, a telescopic rod 11 is arranged at the bottom end of the hydraulic rod 8, the telescopic rod 11 is in telescopic movable connection with the bottom end of the hydraulic rod 8, and the other end of the telescopic rod 11 is movably arranged around the outer side of the fixing ring 13.

Referring to fig. 1 and 3, a foundation hole 15 is formed in the inclined ground 1, a connecting sleeve 16 is arranged in the foundation hole 15, the connecting sleeve 16 is fixed in the foundation hole 15 through cement fit, the connecting sleeve 16 is fixed with a mounting column 2 in a clamping manner, a groove 18 is formed in the connecting sleeve 16, the grooves 18 are respectively formed in the periphery of the inner wall of the connecting sleeve 16, protruding blocks 17 are arranged on the periphery of the outer wall of the mounting column 2, the protruding blocks 17 are clamped with the grooves 18, the connecting sleeve 16 is fixed in the foundation hole 15, and the connecting sleeve 16 is fixed with the mounting column 2 through the connecting sleeve 16, so that the photovoltaic support can be replaced and overhauled by conveniently inserting and pulling the mounting column 2.

Referring to fig. 4-5, a plurality of clamping blocks 19 are fixedly arranged on the surface of the protruding block 17, a movable shaft 20 is arranged on the inner wall of the groove 18, the movable shaft 20 is movably arranged on two sides of the inner wall of the groove 18, a plurality of springs 23 are arranged on the rear side of the inner wall of the groove 18, a push plate 24 is fixedly arranged at the front end of the springs 23, the push plate 24 is movably arranged in the groove 18, an upper clamping plate 22 is arranged at the upper end of the movable shaft 20, the upper clamping plate 22 is attached to the front end of the push plate 24, a lower clamping plate 21 is arranged at the lower end of the movable shaft 20, the lower clamping plate 21 is clamped with the clamping blocks 19, and the mounting column 2 is fixed in the connecting sleeve 16 through the fixing of the clamping blocks 19 and the lower clamping plates 21.

Referring to fig. 4-5, a fixing member 25 is disposed at a gap between the rear end of the push plate 24 and the rear end of the groove 18, the fixing member 25 is movably disposed at a gap between the rear end of the push plate 24 and the rear end of the groove 18, and a pull ring 26 is disposed at an upper end of the fixing member 25 for fixing the push plate 24 to prevent the push plate 24 from moving.

Referring to fig. 1, a supporting frame 3 is disposed on an outer wall of the mounting column 2, the supporting frames 3 are four and are disposed around the outer wall of the mounting column 2, and bottom ends of the supporting frames 3 are attached to a surface of the inclined ground 1 to play a supporting role.

Working principle: when the photovoltaic panel 4 is used, the universal shaft 9 is controlled by the ray tracing device 6 to move the photovoltaic panel 4, the direction of the surface of the photovoltaic panel 4 is always aligned with sunlight, the hydraulic rod 8 at the bottom end of the photovoltaic panel 4 can assist the photovoltaic panel 4 to swing and play a supporting role, the connecting sleeve 16 is fixed in the foundation hole 15 through cement, the convex block 17 around the mounting column 2 is aligned with the connecting sleeve 16 and clamped, the clamping block 19 is clamped and fixed with the lower clamping plate 21, the upper clamping plate 22 is abutted against the push plate 24, the push plate 24 is abutted against the fixing piece 25 to prevent the push plate 24 from moving, so that the mounting column 2 can be inserted into the connecting sleeve 16 but cannot be pulled out, and when the photovoltaic bracket is required to be replaced and overhauled, the fixing piece 25 is pulled out by pulling the pull ring 26, the lower clamping plate 21 is loosened, and the mounting column 2 can be pulled out.

It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present utility model may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof. The present embodiments are, therefore, to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the utility model being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims

1. The photovoltaic bracket base applied to ground inclined fixation comprises an inclined ground (1) and mounting columns (2), wherein the mounting columns (2) are vertically inserted into the inclined ground (1);

the method is characterized in that: further comprises:

cardan shaft (9), it sets up the upper end at erection column (2), and cardan shaft (9) and erection column (2) swing joint, the upper end of cardan shaft (9) is provided with mounting panel (12), the upper end of mounting panel (12) is provided with photovoltaic board (4), and photovoltaic board (4) carries out the omnidirectional activity on erection column (2) upper end through the electric drive of cardan shaft (9), one side of photovoltaic board (4) is provided with mounting bracket (5), the upper end of mounting bracket (5) is provided with ray tracing device (6), and the output of ray tracing device (6) and the input electric connection of cardan shaft (9).

2. The photovoltaic bracket base applied to ground inclination fixation as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the outer wall of erection column (2) is provided with solid fixed ring (13), all be provided with screw hole (10) around the outer wall of solid fixed ring (13), the inside of screw hole (10) is provided with bolt (14), and bolt (14) extend to the inside of erection column (2), and gu fixed ring (13) pass through bolt (14) to be fixed at the outer wall of erection column (2), all be provided with mount (7) around the bottom of photovoltaic board (4), all connect in the bottom of mount (7) and be provided with hydraulic stem (8), and hydraulic stem (8) and mount (7) swing joint, the bottom of hydraulic stem (8) is provided with telescopic link (11), telescopic link (11) carry out flexible swing joint in the bottom of hydraulic stem (8), and the other end activity of telescopic link (11) sets up around the outside of solid fixed ring (13).

3. The photovoltaic bracket base applied to ground inclination fixation as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the inside of slope ground (1) is provided with foundation hole (15), the inside of foundation hole (15) is provided with adapter sleeve (16), and adapter sleeve (16) are fit through cement and are fixed in the inside of foundation hole (15), and adapter sleeve (16) are fixed with installing column (2) the block, the inside of adapter sleeve (16) is provided with recess (18), and recess (18) set up around the inner wall of adapter sleeve (16) respectively, all be provided with lug (17) around the outer wall of installing column (2), and lug (17) and recess (18) carry out the block.

4. A photovoltaic bracket base for ground tilt fixation as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the utility model discloses a movable shaft, including lug (17) and fixed surface, the fixed surface of lug (17) is provided with a plurality of fixture blocks (19), the inner wall of recess (18) is provided with loose axle (20), and loose axle (20) activity sets up in the inner wall both sides of recess (18), the inner wall rear side of recess (18) is provided with a plurality of springs (23), the front end of spring (23) is fixed to be provided with push pedal (24), and push pedal (24) activity sets up in the inside of recess (18), the upper end of loose axle (20) is provided with clamping plate (22), and goes up clamping plate (22) and push pedal (24) front end laminating, the lower extreme of loose axle (20) is provided with down clamping plate (21), and down clamping plate (21) and fixture block (19) block.

5. The photovoltaic bracket base applied to ground inclination fixation as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the gap between the rear end of the push plate (24) and the rear end of the groove (18) is provided with a fixing piece (25), the fixing piece (25) is movably arranged at the gap between the rear end of the push plate (24) and the rear end of the groove (18), and the upper end of the fixing piece (25) is provided with a pull ring (26).

6. The photovoltaic bracket base applied to ground inclination fixation as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the outer wall of erection column (2) is provided with support frame (3), and support frame (3) are provided with four and set up around the outer wall of erection column (2) respectively, and the bottom of support frame (3) is laminated with the surface of slope ground (1).