CN220206555U

CN220206555U - Mining abscission layer appearance with alarming function

Info

Publication number: CN220206555U
Application number: CN202321955328.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王帅; 任杰
Original assignee: Yulin Poverty Alleviation And Resettlement Center; Shaanxi Xiaobaodang Mining Co ltd
Current assignee: Yulin Poverty Alleviation And Resettlement Center; Shaanxi Xiaobaodang Mining Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-07-24
Filing date: 2023-07-24
Publication date: 2023-12-19
Anticipated expiration: 2033-07-24

Abstract

The utility model discloses a mining separation layer instrument with an alarm function, which comprises a first vernier sleeve, a second vernier sleeve and a wire collector, wherein a collision block is arranged on the outer side of the first vernier sleeve; the device further comprises a mounting seat and a mounting shell which are arranged on the assembly joint, an electronic circuit board is arranged in the mounting shell, a microcontroller is integrated on the electronic circuit board, and the microcontroller is connected with a first detection sensor, a second detection sensor, a first audible and visual alarm module and a second audible and visual alarm module. The utility model is provided with the first detection sensor and the second detection sensor, so that the sinking data of the roadway roof is displayed in a reading form, is displayed in a more visual form of audible and visual alarm, and can be provided with different alarm displacement values according to the roof conditions of different surrounding rock roadways.

Description

Mining abscission layer appearance with alarming function

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of coal mine mining, and particularly relates to a mining separation layer instrument with an alarm function.

Background

Along with the continuous development of social economy, the requirements of people on safe production are higher and higher, and the mine production is caused by the special production environment, so that production accidents occur, and the method is a field which is focused by national safety production departments. The roof collapse and collapse of the roof plate in the range of the mine surrounding rock have high accident frequency, the occurrence of the roof collapse and collapse has great influence on the production and operation of mine enterprises, equipment damage and personnel injury are often caused, and serious accidents such as casualties are caused when serious accidents happen. At present, the detection of the mine surrounding rock separation layer in China mainly uses a mine separation layer instrument and a manual wall-knocking top-asking mode.

In order to conveniently grasp the transverse and longitudinal development rules of the movement of the overlying strata on the working surface and the mutual relation between the movement profile and the support, the forecasting of the variation of the roof strata is better carried out, reasonable roof management standards are provided, good technical conditions are created for high-yield, high-efficiency and safe production of the working surface, in the process of tunnel tunneling, a roof separation instrument is generally arranged in the middle of each tunnel intersection roof to periodically observe the sinking of the tunnel roof, and the observation results are displayed through a graduated scale.

Because the height of the roadway of the mining height working face of some coal mines is higher, for example, when the height of the roadway reaches more than 3m, a roof separation instrument is arranged at the top of the roadway, so that workers can read sinking data of the roof of the roadway through a graduated scale, and because the roof separation instrument uses more dust accumulation for a long time, observation data are misread or are not clear, the mining separation instrument capable of intuitively reminding observation results is needed.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the utility model provides the mining separation layer instrument with the alarm function, which has the advantages of simple structure and reasonable design, and the first detection sensor and the second detection sensor are arranged, so that the sinking data of the roadway roof is displayed in a reading form, is displayed in a more visual form of audible and visual alarm, can be set with different alarm displacement values according to the roof conditions of different surrounding rock roadways, and has good use effect.

In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: the mining separation layer instrument with the alarm function comprises an assembly joint and a monitoring stay wire, wherein the two ends of the assembly joint are respectively and fixedly connected with a first scale tube and a second scale tube, the top end of the assembly joint is connected with a connecting tube, a sleeve is arranged on the connecting tube, a first through hole is arranged at the tail end of the sleeve, one end of the monitoring stay wire extends out of the first through hole to be connected with a fixed anchor head,

the method is characterized in that: the wire winding device comprises a first vernier sleeve, a second vernier sleeve and a wire winding device, wherein the second vernier sleeve is identical to the first vernier sleeve in structure, a collision block is arranged on the outer side of the first vernier sleeve, two ends of the inner side of the first vernier sleeve are respectively detachably connected with sliding blocks, a clamping block for clamping a monitoring stay wire is connected between the two sliding blocks, sliding grooves for sliding the sliding blocks are formed in the first scale tube and the second scale tube, and the other end of the monitoring stay wire penetrates through the clamping block and then is connected with the wire winding device; the device comprises an assembling connector, and is characterized by further comprising an installing seat arranged on the assembling connector, wherein the installing seat is connected with an installing shell in a clamping manner, an electronic circuit board is arranged in the installing shell, a microcontroller is integrated on the electronic circuit board, a first detection sensor and a second detection sensor for detecting the collision of a collision block are respectively arranged at the bottom ends of a first scale tube and a second scale tube, and the positions of the first detection sensor and the second detection sensor correspond to the position of the collision block; the input ends of the first detection sensor and the second detection sensor are respectively connected with a microcontroller, and the output end of the microcontroller is connected with a first audible and visual alarm module and a second audible and visual alarm module.

Foretell mining abscission layer appearance with alarming function, its characterized in that: the device is characterized by further comprising a first mounting seat and a second mounting seat which are identical in structure, wherein the first detection sensor is arranged on the first mounting seat, the second detection sensor is arranged on the second mounting seat, the positions of the first mounting seat and the first scale tube are adjustable, and the positions of the second mounting seat and the second scale tube are adjustable.

Foretell mining abscission layer appearance with alarming function, its characterized in that: the bottom of first scale pipe and second scale pipe is provided with the bellying respectively, and the bellying includes a plurality of protruding pieces of laying along first scale pipe and second scale pipe length direction, and the top of first mount pad is provided with the concave part with the bellying adaptation.

Foretell mining abscission layer appearance with alarming function, its characterized in that: the output end of the microcontroller is connected with a GMS communication module for communicating with a mobile phone of a worker, the microcontroller is connected with a power module, and the bottom end of the assembly joint is provided with a battery box for accommodating the power module.

Foretell mining abscission layer appearance with alarming function, its characterized in that: the first detection sensor is a first pressure sensor, the second detection sensor is a second pressure sensor, the pressure inlet head of the first pressure sensor corresponds to the position of the impacting block of the first vernier sleeve, and the pressure inlet head of the second pressure sensor corresponds to the position of the impacting block of the second vernier sleeve; the input end of the microcontroller is connected with a first parameter input module and a second parameter input module.

Foretell mining abscission layer appearance with alarming function, its characterized in that: the first detection sensor is a first travel switch, the second detection sensor is a second travel switch, the impact pressing piece of the first travel switch corresponds to the position of the impact pressing piece of the first vernier sleeve, and the impact pressing piece of the second travel switch corresponds to the position of the impact pressing piece of the second vernier sleeve.

Foretell mining abscission layer appearance with alarming function, its characterized in that: the periphery of installation shell is provided with the fixture block that is used for with the mount pad joint, and first audible and visual alarm module is including exposing in flash light and the buzzer of installation shell, signal line access & exit has all been seted up to the top and the bottom of installation shell.

Foretell mining abscission layer appearance with alarming function, its characterized in that: and the clamping block is provided with meshing teeth for meshing the monitoring stay wire.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages:

1. the utility model has simple structure, reasonable design and convenient realization, use and operation.

2. The utility model is provided with the first detection sensor and the second detection sensor, the microcontroller is used for receiving the change of the switching value detected by the first detection sensor and the second detection sensor, starting the first audible and visual alarm module according to the change of the switching value of the first detection sensor, and starting the second audible and visual alarm module according to the change of the switching value of the second detection sensor, so that the sinking data of the tunnel roof is displayed in a form of reading and is displayed in a more visual form of audible and visual alarm, and the use effect is good.

3. According to the utility model, the positions of the first mounting seat and the first scale tube are adjustable, and the positions of the second mounting seat and the second scale tube are adjustable, so that the range of the impact block impacting the first detection sensor or the second detection sensor can be changed, different alarm displacement values can be set according to the top plate conditions of different surrounding rock roadways, and the use effect is good.

In summary, the utility model has simple structure and reasonable design, and the first detection sensor and the second detection sensor are arranged, so that the sinking data of the roadway roof is displayed in a read form, is displayed in a more visual form of audible and visual alarm, can be set with different alarm displacement values according to the roof conditions of different surrounding rock roadways, and has good use effect.

The technical scheme of the utility model is further described in detail through the drawings and the embodiments.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present utility model.

Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the installation structure of the installation shell, the flash lamp and the buzzer of the present utility model.

Fig. 3 is a top view of fig. 2.

Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the first cursor sleeve.

Fig. 5 is a schematic view of the mounting structure of the first cursor sleeve and the first scale.

Fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of the first mounting base.

Fig. 7 is a schematic circuit diagram of a first embodiment of the present utility model.

Fig. 8 is a schematic circuit diagram of a second embodiment of the present utility model.

Reference numerals illustrate:

1-assembling the joint; 2-a first scale tube; 2-1-a chute;

2-a boss; 2-3-projecting blocks; 3-connecting pipes;

4, a sleeve; 5-a first pressure sensor; 51—a first mount;

52—a recess; 53-an inlet head; 6-a second pressure sensor;

7, a battery box; 8-a power module; 9, a mounting seat;

10-a first cursor sleeve; 102-a bump block; 103-a slider;

104-biting teeth; 105-clamping blocks; 11-a second graduated tube;

12-fixing the anchor head; 13 monitoring a stay wire 14-a flash lamp;

15-clamping blocks; 16-a buzzer; 17-signal line access;

18-a mounting shell; 19-GMS communication module; 20-a microcontroller;

21-a first parameter input module; 22-a second parameter input module; 23—a first travel switch;

24-a second travel switch; 25-a second cursor sleeve;

26-a second audible alarm module; 27-a first audible and visual alarm module.

Detailed Description

The present utility model will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

It should be noted that, in the case of no conflict, the embodiments and features in the embodiments may be combined with each other. The utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings in connection with embodiments.

It is noted that the terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of example embodiments in accordance with the present application. As used herein, the singular is also intended to include the plural unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, and furthermore, it is to be understood that the terms "comprises" and/or "comprising" when used in this specification are taken to specify the presence of stated features, steps, operations, devices, components, and/or combinations thereof.

It should be noted that the terms "first," "second," and the like in the description and claims of the present application and the above figures are used for distinguishing between similar objects and not necessarily for describing a particular sequential or chronological order. It is to be understood that the data so used may be interchanged where appropriate such that embodiments of the present application described herein may be capable of being practiced otherwise than as specifically illustrated and described herein. Furthermore, the terms "comprises," "comprising," and "having," and any variations thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, system, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of steps or elements is not necessarily limited to those steps or elements expressly listed but may include other steps or elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Spatially relative terms, such as "above … …," "above … …," "upper surface at … …," "above," and the like, may be used herein for ease of description to describe one device or feature's spatial location relative to another device or feature as illustrated in the figures. It will be understood that the spatially relative terms are intended to encompass different orientations in use or operation in addition to the orientation depicted in the figures. For example, if the device in the figures is turned over, elements described as "above" or "over" other devices or structures would then be oriented "below" or "beneath" the other devices or structures. Thus, the exemplary term "above … …" may include both orientations of "above … …" and "below … …". The device may also be positioned in other different ways (rotated 90 degrees or at other orientations) and the spatially relative descriptors used herein interpreted accordingly.

Example 1

As shown in fig. 1, the mining separation layer instrument comprises an assembly joint 1 and a monitoring stay wire 13, wherein two ends of the assembly joint 1 are fixedly connected with a first scale tube 2 and a second scale tube 11 respectively, the top end of the assembly joint 1 is connected with a connecting tube 3, a sleeve 4 is arranged on the connecting tube 3, a first through hole is formed in the tail end of the sleeve 4, and one end of the monitoring stay wire 13 extends out of the first through hole and is connected with a fixed anchor head 12.

When the anchor head fixing device is in actual use, holes are drilled in the top plate of the surrounding rock roadway, the fixed anchor head 12 is pushed to the top end of the drilled holes, and after the fixed anchor head 12 is fixed, the monitoring stay wire 13 is pulled down lightly, so that the fixed anchor head 12 is firmly anchored.

As shown in fig. 4, the utility model comprises a first cursor sleeve 10, a second cursor sleeve 25 with the same structure as the first cursor sleeve 10, and a wire winding device, wherein a bump block 102 is arranged on the outer side of the first cursor sleeve 10, two ends of the inner side of the first cursor sleeve 10 are respectively and detachably connected with a slide block 103, a clamping block 105 for clamping a monitoring pull wire 13 is connected between the two slide blocks 103, sliding grooves 2-1 for sliding the slide blocks 103 are respectively arranged on the first scale tube 2 and the second scale tube 11, and the other end of the monitoring pull wire 13 passes through the clamping block 105 and is connected with the wire winding device.

It should be noted that the number of the monitor wires 13 is at least two, and the two monitor wires 13 extend into the first scale tube 2 and the second scale tube 11 respectively. The number of anchor heads 12 is at least two.

One end of one monitoring stay wire 13 extends into the first scale tube 2 and then is connected with one fixed anchor head 12 through the connecting tube 3 and the sleeve 4; the other end of one monitoring stay wire 13 is clamped on the clamping block 105 of the first cursor sleeve 10.

One end of the other monitoring stay wire 13 extends into the second graduated tube 11 and is connected with the other fixed anchor head 12 through the connecting tube 3 and the sleeve 4; the other end of the other monitoring stay wire 13 is clamped on the clamping block 105 of the second cursor sleeve 25.

In actual use, the edge of the first vernier sleeve 10 is aligned with the return-to-zero line on the first graduated tube 2, the edge of the second vernier sleeve 25 is aligned with the return-to-zero line on the second graduated tube 11, the monitoring stay wire 13 is straightened, and the redundant monitoring stay wire 13 is wound on the wire winder.

When the tunnel roof sinks, the fixed anchor head 12 anchored above the roof of the surrounding rock tunnel is displaced, so that the two monitoring stay wires 13 are pulled, the monitoring stay wires 13 drive the clamping blocks 105 to move, so that the first vernier sleeve 10 moves along the length direction of the first graduated tube 2, the second vernier sleeve 25 moves along the length direction of the second graduated tube 11, the readings on the first graduated tube 2 and the second graduated tube 11 are changed, and the readings on the first graduated tube 2 and the second graduated tube 11 are the values of the tunnel roof sink.

Still including setting up mount pad 9 on the equipment connects 1, mount pad 9 joint has installation shell 18, is provided with electronic circuit board in the installation shell 18, has integrated microcontroller 20 on the electronic circuit board, and the bottom of first scale pipe 2 and second scale pipe 11 is provided with the first detection sensor and the second detection sensor that are used for detecting the striking of striking piece 102 respectively, the position of first detection sensor and second detection sensor corresponds with the position of striking piece 102.

In actual use, the first cursor sleeve 10 moves along the length direction of the first scale tube 2, and when the impacting block 102 on the first cursor sleeve 10 impacts the first detection sensor, the first detection sensor outputs the switching value. The second cursor sleeve 25 moves along the length direction of the second scale tube 11, and when the impacting block 102 on the second cursor sleeve 25 impacts the second detection sensor, the second detection sensor outputs the switching value. The microcontroller 20 is configured to receive the changes in the switching amounts detected by the first detection sensor and the second detection sensor; and the first audible and visual alarm module 27 is started according to the change of the switching value of the first detection sensor, and the second audible and visual alarm module 26 is started according to the change of the switching value of the second detection sensor. The sinking data of the roadway roof is displayed in a reading form, and is displayed in a more visual form of audible and visual alarm, so that the use effect is good.

The input ends of the first detection sensor and the second detection sensor are respectively connected with the microcontroller 20, and the output end of the microcontroller 20 is connected with a first audible and visual alarm module 27 and a second audible and visual alarm module 26.

As shown in fig. 5 and 6, in this embodiment, the device further includes a first mounting seat 51 and a second mounting seat with the same structure, the first detection sensor is disposed on the first mounting seat 51, the second detection sensor is disposed on the second mounting seat, the positions of the first mounting seat 51 and the first scale tube 2 are adjustable, and the positions of the second mounting seat and the second scale tube 11 are adjustable. The bottom ends of the first scale tube 2 and the second scale tube 11 are respectively provided with a protruding portion 2-2, the protruding portion 2-2 comprises a plurality of protruding blocks distributed along the length direction of the first scale tube 2 and the second scale tube 11, and the top of the first mounting seat 51 is provided with a concave portion 52 matched with the protruding portion 2-2.

In actual use, the protruding portion 2-2 comprises a plurality of protruding blocks distributed along the length direction of the first scale tube 2 and the second scale tube 11, the concave portion 52 comprises clamping grooves arranged at the bottoms of the first mounting seat 51 and the second mounting seat, the clamping grooves correspond to the protruding blocks in a convex-concave mode, and the protruding blocks and the clamping grooves are in a size that the protruding blocks can be fixedly accommodated in the clamping grooves.

By adjusting the position of the protruding block matched with the concave part 52, the position of the first detection sensor or the second detection sensor arranged on the concave part 52 can be changed, namely, the range of the impact block 102 impacting the first detection sensor or the second detection sensor is changed, different alarm displacement values can be set according to the roof conditions of different surrounding rock roadways, when the displacement of the fixed anchor head 12 is equal to the range of the impact block 102 impacting the first detection sensor and/or the second detection sensor, the first detection sensor and/or the second detection sensor output the switching value, the microcontroller 20 starts the first acousto-optic alarm module 27 according to the change of the switching value of the first detection sensor, starts the second acousto-optic alarm module 26 according to the change of the switching value of the second detection sensor, and when a plurality of mine separation layer meters with alarm functions are combined for use, a complete observation network can be established, so that a scientific decision basis is provided for observation of coal mine tunneling.

The distance between the inner wall of the first cursor sleeve 10 and the outer wall of the first scale tube 2 is greater than the height of the protruding block, and the distance between the inner wall of the second cursor sleeve 25 and the outer wall of the second scale tube 11 is greater than the height of the protruding block.

As shown in fig. 7, in this embodiment, the output end of the microcontroller 20 is connected to a GMS communication module 19 for communicating with a mobile phone of a worker, the microcontroller 20 is connected to a power module 8, and the bottom end of the assembly connector 1 is provided with a battery box 7 for accommodating the power module 8.

When the mining separation layer instrument with the alarm function is actually used, the mining separation layer instrument with the alarm function carries out information transmission with a mobile phone of a worker through the GMS communication module 19, so that settlement data of a top plate of a surrounding rock roadway of the worker is conveniently informed in time, and when a plurality of mining separation layer instruments with the alarm function are combined for use, a complete observation network can be established, so that a scientific decision basis is provided for coal mine tunneling observation.

In this embodiment, the first detection sensor is a first pressure sensor 5, the second detection sensor is a second pressure sensor 6, the pressure inlet head 53 of the first pressure sensor 5 corresponds to the position of the pressure block 102 of the first cursor sleeve 10, and the pressure inlet head of the second pressure sensor 6 corresponds to the position of the pressure block 102 of the second cursor sleeve 25; the input end of the microcontroller 20 is connected with a first parameter input module 21 and a second parameter input module 22.

The first pressure sensor 5 and the second pressure sensor 6 output switching values, the microcontroller 20 starts the first audible and visual alarm module 27 according to the switching value of the first pressure sensor 5, the microcontroller 20 starts the second audible and visual alarm module 26 according to the switching value of the second pressure sensor 6, and when a plurality of mine separation layer meters with alarm functions are combined, a complete observation network can be established, so that scientific decision basis is provided for coal mine tunneling observation.

In actual use, the models of the first pressure sensor 5 and the second pressure sensor 6 are PLD204D-20H4.5 miniature pressure sensors, and the PLD204D-20H4.5 miniature pressure sensors comprise a pressure inlet head, a pressure core body, a PCB board and a tube shell.

As shown in fig. 2 and 3, in this embodiment, a clamping block 15 for clamping with the mounting seat 9 is disposed on the peripheral side of the mounting shell 18, the first audible and visual alarm module 27 and the second audible and visual alarm module 26 have the same structure, the first audible and visual alarm module 27 includes a flash lamp 14 and a buzzer 16 exposed out of the mounting shell 18, and the top and bottom of the mounting shell 18 are both provided with a signal line access port 17.

In this embodiment, the clamping block 105 is provided with engagement teeth 104 for engaging the monitor wire 13.

It should be noted that, the clamping block 105 is a soft clamping block, the clamping block 105 is a rubber clamping block, and the engaging teeth 104 include an upper engaging tooth formed in the middle of the clamping block 105, and a lower engaging tooth formed in the middle of the clamping block 105 and engaged with the upper engaging tooth.

When the monitoring pull wire 13 is in actual use, the first cursor sleeve 10 is firstly detached from the sliding block 103, a worker manually opens the rubber clamping block, the other end of the monitoring pull wire 13 passes through the clamping block 105, and the upper and lower clamping teeth of the clamping block 105 clamp the monitoring pull wire 13, so that the monitoring pull wire 13 is clamped.

Example two

As shown in fig. 8, in the present embodiment, the first detection sensor is a first travel switch 23, the second detection sensor is a second travel switch 24, the striking plate of the first travel switch 23 corresponds to the position of the striking block 102 of the first cursor sleeve 10, and the striking plate of the second travel switch 24 corresponds to the position of the striking block 102 of the second cursor sleeve 25.

The present embodiment is not limited to the types of the first and second travel switches 23 and 24. Preferably, the first travel switch 23 is of the type YBLX-P1/303 or LX19K, and the second travel switch 24 is of the type YBLX-P1/303 or LX19K.

When in actual use, the impacting block 102 of the first cursor sleeve 10 impacts the impacting piece of the first travel switch 23, and when the first travel switch 23 detects the impact, the normally open contact is closed, and the circuit is connected; the striking block 102 of the second cursor sleeve 25 strikes the striking plate of the second travel switch 24, and when the second travel switch 24 detects the collision, the normally open contact is closed, and the circuit is completed. The first travel switch 23 and the second travel switch 24 output switching values, the microcontroller 20 starts the first audible and visual alarm module 27 according to the switching value of the first travel switch 23, the microcontroller 20 starts the second audible and visual alarm module 26 according to the switching value of the second travel switch 24, and lights and beeps of the first audible and visual alarm module 27 and the second audible and visual alarm module 26 are used for notifying staff. When a plurality of mining absciss with alarm function are used in combination, a complete observation network can be established, and scientific decision basis is provided for coal mine tunneling observation.

Wherein the contents not described in detail in the specification belong to the prior art known to those skilled in the art.

The foregoing is merely an embodiment of the present utility model, and the present utility model is not limited thereto, and any simple modification, variation and equivalent structural changes made to the foregoing embodiment according to the technical matter of the present utility model still fall within the scope of the technical solution of the present utility model.

Claims

1. Mining absciss layer appearance with alarming function, mining absciss layer appearance is including equipment joint (1) and monitoring stay wire (13), the both ends of equipment joint (1) are first graduated flask (2) and second graduated flask (11) of fixedly connected with respectively, the top of equipment joint (1) is connected with connecting pipe (3), be provided with sleeve pipe (4) on connecting pipe (3), first through-hole has been seted up to the end of sleeve pipe (4), first through-hole is stretched out in the one end that the monitoring was acted as go-between (13) is connected with fixed anchor head (12), its characterized in that:

the wire winding device comprises a first vernier sleeve (10), a second vernier sleeve (25) and a wire winding device, wherein the second vernier sleeve (25) is identical to the first vernier sleeve (10) in structure, a collision block (102) is arranged on the outer side of the first vernier sleeve (10), sliding blocks (103) are detachably connected to the two ends of the inner side of the first vernier sleeve (10), clamping blocks (105) used for clamping a monitoring stay wire (13) are connected between the two sliding blocks (103), sliding grooves (2-1) which can be used for sliding the sliding blocks (103) are formed in a first graduated tube (2) and a second graduated tube (11), and the other end of the monitoring stay wire (13) penetrates through the clamping blocks (105) and then is connected with the wire winding device;

the device comprises an assembling joint (1), and is characterized by further comprising an installing seat (9) arranged on the assembling joint (1), wherein an installing shell (18) is clamped on the installing seat (9), an electronic circuit board is arranged in the installing shell (18), a microcontroller (20) is integrated on the electronic circuit board, and first detection sensors and second detection sensors for detecting the collision of a collision block (102) are respectively arranged at the bottom ends of a first scale tube (2) and a second scale tube (11), and the positions of the first detection sensors and the second detection sensors correspond to the positions of the collision block (102);

the input ends of the first detection sensor and the second detection sensor are respectively connected with the microcontroller (20), and the output end of the microcontroller (20) is connected with a first audible and visual alarm module (27) and a second audible and visual alarm module (26).

2. A mining delamination apparatus with alarm function according to claim 1, wherein: the novel scale tube is characterized by further comprising a first mounting seat (51) and a second mounting seat which are identical in structure, wherein the first detection sensor is arranged on the first mounting seat (51), the second detection sensor is arranged on the second mounting seat, the positions of the first mounting seat (51) and the first scale tube (2) are adjustable, and the positions of the second mounting seat and the second scale tube (11) are adjustable.

3. A mining delamination apparatus with alarm function according to claim 2, wherein: the bottom of first scale pipe (2) and second scale pipe (11) are provided with bellying (2-2) respectively, and bellying (2-2) are including a plurality of protruding piece (2-3) of laying along first scale pipe (2) and second scale pipe (11) length direction, and the top of first mount pad (51) is provided with recess (52) with bellying (2-2) adaptation.

4. A mining delamination apparatus with alarm function according to claim 1, wherein: the output end of the microcontroller (20) is connected with a GMS communication module (19) for communicating with a mobile phone of a worker, the microcontroller (20) is connected with a power module (8), and a battery box for accommodating the power module (8) is arranged at the bottom end of the assembly joint (1).

5. A mining delamination apparatus with alarm function according to claim 1 or 4, wherein: the first detection sensor is a first pressure sensor (5), the second detection sensor is a second pressure sensor (6), the pressure inlet head (53) of the first pressure sensor (5) corresponds to the position of the pressure striking block (102) of the first cursor sleeve (10), and the pressure inlet head of the second pressure sensor (6) corresponds to the position of the pressure striking block (102) of the second cursor sleeve (25); the input end of the microcontroller (20) is connected with a first parameter input module (21) and a second parameter input module (22).

6. A mining delamination apparatus with alarm function according to claim 1 or 4, wherein: the first detection sensor is a first travel switch (23), the second detection sensor is a second travel switch (24), the impact pressing piece of the first travel switch (23) corresponds to the position of the impact pressing piece (102) of the first vernier sleeve (10), and the impact pressing piece of the second travel switch (24) corresponds to the position of the impact pressing piece (102) of the second vernier sleeve (25).

7. A mining delamination apparatus with alarm function according to claim 1, wherein: the periphery side of installation shell (18) is provided with joint piece (15) that are used for with mount pad (9) joint, and first audible and visual alarm module (27) are including exposing in flash light (14) and buzzer (16) of installation shell (18), signal line access & exit (17) have all been seted up at the top and the bottom of installation shell (18).

8. A mining delamination apparatus with alarm function according to claim 1, wherein: and the clamping block (105) is provided with a meshing tooth (104) for meshing the monitoring stay wire (13).