CN220204614U - Sanitation car subassembly connecting device - Google Patents

Sanitation car subassembly connecting device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN220204614U
CN220204614U CN202322005456.4U CN202322005456U CN220204614U CN 220204614 U CN220204614 U CN 220204614U CN 202322005456 U CN202322005456 U CN 202322005456U CN 220204614 U CN220204614 U CN 220204614U
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China
Prior art keywords
connector
locking
butt joint
disengaging
rod
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Active
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CN202322005456.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
程贤福
王承辉
李晓静
章志宏
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East China Jiaotong University
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East China Jiaotong University
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Priority to CN202322005456.4U priority Critical patent/CN220204614U/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/10Waste collection, transportation, transfer or storage, e.g. segregated refuse collecting, electric or hybrid propulsion

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  • Quick-Acting Or Multi-Walled Pipe Joints (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of municipal sanitation vehicles, and particularly relates to a sanitation vehicle component connecting device which comprises a connector, wherein a tool connecting plate is arranged on one side of the connector, a bottom plate is fixed on one side, close to the connector, of the bottom of the tool connecting plate, a butt joint mechanism is arranged at the upper ends of the connector and the tool connecting plate, a driving mechanism is arranged in the connector, a locking mechanism is arranged between the interior of the connector and the driving mechanism and between the interior of the connector and the bottom plate, and a disengaging mechanism is arranged between the interior of the connector and the driving mechanism. When the sanitation truck is provided with an external tool, the docking mechanism can realize quick docking of the sanitation truck and the external tool in time, the locking mechanism is driven by the driving mechanism to realize locking after connection, and the disengaging mechanism can realize quick disengaging under the cooperation of the driving mechanism and the locking mechanism, so that the convenience and the stability of connection of the sanitation truck and the external tool are effectively improved.

Description

Sanitation car subassembly connecting device
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of municipal sanitation vehicles, and particularly relates to a sanitation vehicle component connecting device.
Background
The municipal sanitation vehicle is a special vehicle for environmental sanitation management, municipal road maintenance and urban sanitation; the system is mainly used for urban environmental sanitation, garbage management stations, urban roads, highways, district sanitation, garden belts and the like;
when the sanitation truck is used, corresponding tools such as a cleaning brush, a snow fork, a mowing piece and other additional tools are required to be replaced according to actual conditions to carry out environment-friendly operation, but the external tools are generally fixed in a bolt manner in a traditional manner, and the convenience of operation is required to be improved;
in order to solve the above problems, an environmental sanitation truck assembly connection device is provided in the present application.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problems in the prior art, the utility model provides the sanitation truck assembly connecting device, which has the characteristics of ensuring the convenience and the stability of the connection between the sanitation truck and tools.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a sanitation car subassembly connecting device, includes the connector, connector one side is provided with the tool connecting plate, the tool connecting plate bottom is close to one side of connector and is fixed with the bottom plate, the upper end of connector and tool connecting plate is provided with docking mechanism, the inside actuating mechanism that is provided with of connector, be provided with locking mechanism between inside the connector and actuating mechanism, the bottom plate, be provided with disengaging mechanism between inside the connector and the actuating mechanism; the butt joint mechanism comprises a rod groove formed in the upper end of one side of the connector, which is close to the tool connecting plate, a wedge-shaped seat formed at the top of the connector, a sliding groove formed in the upper end of one side of the tool connecting plate, a sliding block sliding in the sliding groove through a butt joint spring, a butt joint block fixed on one side of the sliding block and a clamping rod fixed on the butt joint block; the driving mechanism comprises a servo motor fixed on one side outside the connector, a bevel gear pair arranged inside the servo motor, and a driving disc fixed on the bevel gear pair.
As an optimal technical scheme of the sanitation truck assembly connecting device, the butt joint spring drives the sliding block to move downwards in the sliding groove, the clamping rod and the rod groove are in joint butt joint through the butt joint spring, and the clamping rod is clamped into the bottom of the rod groove through the butt joint spring.
As an optimal technical scheme of the sanitation truck assembly connecting device, a matched chamfer is arranged between the upper end of one side of the connector, which is close to the tool connecting plate, and the front end of the butt joint block.
As an optimal technical scheme of the sanitation truck assembly connecting device, one of the two bevel gear pairs is fixed with the output end of the servo motor, the other bevel gear pair is fixed with the driving disc, and the bevel gear pair is rotatably arranged in the connector.
As an optimal technical scheme of the sanitation truck assembly connecting device, the locking mechanism comprises a locking plugboard sliding on the inner side of the bottom of the connector, a telescopic rod fixed at the upper end of the locking plugboard, a locking connecting rod connected between the telescopic rod and the driving disc and a locking hole formed in the upper surface of the bottom plate, and two ends of the locking connecting rod are rotatably connected with the telescopic rod and the driving disc.
As an optimal technical scheme of the sanitation truck assembly connecting device, the disengaging mechanism comprises a disengaging top plate vertically sliding on the inner side of the upper end of the connector and a disengaging connecting rod rotatably connected to the bottom of the disengaging top plate, the bottom of the disengaging connecting rod is also rotatably connected with the driving disc, and the disengaging top plate is also positioned at the lower end of the butt joint part of the butt joint block and the wedge-shaped seat.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: when the sanitation truck is provided with an external tool, the docking mechanism can realize quick docking of the sanitation truck and the external tool in time, the locking mechanism is driven by the driving mechanism to realize locking after connection, and the disengaging mechanism can realize quick disengaging under the cooperation of the driving mechanism and the locking mechanism, so that the convenience and the stability of connection of the sanitation truck and the external tool are effectively improved.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the utility model and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate the utility model and together with the embodiments of the utility model, serve to explain the utility model. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the structure of the present utility model in a disengaged state;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the bottom view of FIG. 1 according to the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a docking mechanism according to the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the docking station of FIG. 3 according to the present utility model;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the latch of FIG. 4 according to the present utility model;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged schematic view of the drive mechanism, locking mechanism, and disengagement mechanism of the present utility model;
FIG. 7 is a partially exploded view of the docking mechanism of the present utility model;
in the figure: 1. a connector; 2. a tool connection plate; 3. a bottom plate; 4. a docking mechanism; 41. a rod groove; 42. a wedge-shaped seat; 43. a chute; 44. a butt-joint spring; 45. a slide block; 46. a butt joint block; 47. a clamping rod; 5. a driving mechanism; 51. a servo motor; 52. bevel gear pair; 53. a drive plate; 6. a locking mechanism; 61. a locking plugboard; 62. a telescopic rod; 63. a locking link; 64. a locking hole; 7. a disengagement mechanism; 71. separating from the top plate; 72. and separating from the connecting rod.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Examples
Referring to fig. 1-7, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a sanitation car subassembly connecting device, includes connector 1, and connector 1 one side is provided with tool connection board 2, and tool connection board 2 bottom is close to connector 1's one side is fixed with bottom plate 3, and connector 1 is provided with docking mechanism 4 with tool connection board 2's upper end, and connector 1 is inside to be provided with actuating mechanism 5, is provided with locking mechanism 6 between actuating mechanism 5, the bottom plate 3 and the inside and actuating mechanism 5 of connector 1, is provided with disengaging mechanism 7 between the inside and actuating mechanism 5 of connector 1; the docking mechanism 4 comprises a rod groove 41 formed at the upper end of one side of the connector 1, which is close to the tool connecting plate 2, a wedge-shaped seat 42 formed at the top of the connector 1, a sliding groove 43 formed at the upper end of one side of the tool connecting plate 2, which is close to the connector 1, a sliding block 45 sliding in the sliding groove 43 through a docking spring 44, a docking block 46 fixed at one side of the sliding block 45, and a clamping rod 47 fixed on the docking block 46; the drive mechanism 5 includes a servo motor 51 fixed to the outer side of the connector 1, a bevel gear pair 52 provided inside the servo motor 51, and a drive disk 53 fixed to the bevel gear pair 52.
Specifically, the docking spring 44 drives the slider 45 to move downwards in the chute 43, the clamping rod 47 and the rod groove 41 are in abutting joint through the docking spring 44, the clamping rod 47 is clamped into the bottom of the rod groove 41 through the docking spring 44, a matched chamfer is arranged between the upper end of one side of the connector 1, which is close to the tool connecting plate 2, and the front end of the docking block 46, and the docking mechanism 4 in the embodiment can realize rapid docking of the two times.
Specifically, one of the two bevel gear pairs 52 is fixed to the output end of the servo motor 51, the other bevel gear pair 52 is fixed to the driving disc 53, the bevel gear pair 52 is rotatably mounted in the connector 1, and in this embodiment, the driving mechanism 5 is used for linking the locking mechanism 6 and the disengaging mechanism 7, and is switched before locking and disengaging, so as to play a role in connection control.
Specifically, the locking mechanism 6 includes a locking insert plate 61 sliding on the inner side of the bottom of the connector 1, a telescopic rod 62 fixed on the upper end of the locking insert plate 61, a locking connecting rod 63 connected between the telescopic rod 62 and the driving disc 53, and a locking hole 64 formed on the upper surface of the bottom plate 3, where two ends of the locking connecting rod 63 are rotationally connected with the telescopic rod 62 and the driving disc 53, and in this embodiment, the locking mechanism 6 is locked after being connected under the driving of the driving mechanism 5.
Specifically, the disengaging mechanism 7 includes a disengaging top plate 71 sliding vertically on the inner side of the upper end of the connector 1 and a disengaging connecting rod 72 connected to the bottom of the disengaging top plate 71 in a rotating manner, the bottom of the disengaging connecting rod 72 is further connected to the driving disc 53 in a rotating manner, the disengaging top plate 71 is further located at the lower end of the butt joint part of the butt joint block 46 and the wedge-shaped seat 42, and in this embodiment, the disengaging mechanism 7 can realize rapid disengagement under the cooperation of the driving mechanism 5 and the locking mechanism 6, so that the convenience and stability of the connection between the sanitation truck and an external tool are effectively improved.
The working principle and the using flow of the utility model are as follows: the connector 1 is fixed on the sanitation truck through bolts at one end far away from the tool connecting plate 2, the tool connecting plate 2 and the bottom plate 3 are directly arranged on a tool to be connected, the sliding block 45 is positioned at the bottom of the sliding groove 43 under the action of the butting spring 44, the connector 1 and the tool connecting plate 2 are horizontally moved during butting, the upper surface of the bottom plate 3 is contacted with the bottom of the connector 1, chamfers at two sides of the front end of the butting block 46 are matched with chamfers at the upper end of the connector 1, the butting block 46 is forced to be moved upwards, at the moment, the position of the clamping rod 47 horizontally faces the upper opening of the rod groove 41, the top surface of the top plate 71 is separated from the bottom of the butting block 46 to be in sliding contact with the bottom of the butting block 46, the tool connecting plate 2 is completely attached to the connector 1, at the moment, the butting block 46 cannot be attached to the wedge-shaped seat 42 under the action of the top plate 71, the servo motor 51 is started, the servo motor 51 drives the driving disc 53 to rotate under the action of the bevel gear pair 52, the driving disc 53 rotates to drive the disconnecting connecting rod 72 and the locking connecting rod 63 to synchronously rotate, the disconnecting connecting rod 72 is pulled to move downwards in the process, the other end of the driving disc 53 pushes the locking rod 63 to move downwards, and drives the locking rod 62 to be separated from the wedge-shaped connecting rod 61 to move downwards, and the wedge-shaped connecting rod 61 to be separated from the wedge-shaped groove 61 to be inserted into the bottom of the wedge-shaped jack plate 64, and the wedge-shaped jack plate 61 is inserted into the wedge-shaped jack plate 41 to be connected to the bottom part to the jack 64.
When the connector needs to be separated, the driving mechanism 5 is reversely driven, the driving mechanism 5 drives the locking plugboard 61 to move upwards to be separated from the insertion of the locking hole 64, meanwhile, the separating top plate 71 is also driven to move upwards to eject the butt joint block 46 out of the wedge-shaped seat 42, and then the connector 1 and the tool connecting plate 2 are directly moved horizontally to be separated.
Finally, it should be noted that: the foregoing description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, and the present utility model is not limited thereto, but it is to be understood that modifications and equivalents of some of the technical features described in the foregoing embodiments may be made by those skilled in the art, although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model should be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims (6)

1. An sanitation car subassembly connecting device, its characterized in that: the connector comprises a connector (1), wherein a tool connecting plate (2) is arranged on one side of the connector (1), a bottom plate (3) is fixed on one side, close to the connector (1), of the bottom of the tool connecting plate (2), a butt joint mechanism (4) is arranged at the upper ends of the connector (1) and the tool connecting plate (2), a driving mechanism (5) is arranged inside the connector (1), a locking mechanism (6) is arranged between the inside of the connector (1) and the driving mechanism (5) and between the inside of the connector (1) and the bottom plate (3), and a disengaging mechanism (7) is arranged between the inside of the connector (1) and the driving mechanism (5);
the butt joint mechanism (4) comprises a rod groove (41) formed at the upper end of one side of the connector (1) close to the tool connecting plate (2), a wedge-shaped seat (42) formed at the top of the connector (1), a sliding groove (43) formed at the upper end of one side of the tool connecting plate (2) close to the connector (1), a sliding block (45) sliding in the sliding groove (43) through a butt joint spring (44), a butt joint block (46) fixed at one side of the sliding block (45) and a clamping rod (47) fixed on the butt joint block (46);
the driving mechanism (5) comprises a servo motor (51) fixed on one side outside the connector (1), a bevel gear pair (52) arranged inside the servo motor (51), and a driving disc (53) fixed on the bevel gear pair (52).
2. The sanitation truck assembly connection apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the butt joint spring (44) drives the sliding block (45) to move downwards in the sliding groove (43), the clamping rod (47) is in butt joint with the rod groove (41) through the butt joint spring (44), and the clamping rod (47) is clamped into the bottom of the rod groove (41) through the butt joint spring (44).
3. The sanitation truck assembly connection apparatus of claim 2, wherein: a matched chamfer is arranged between the upper end of one side of the connector (1) close to the tool connecting plate (2) and the front end of the butting block (46).
4. The sanitation truck assembly connection apparatus of claim 1, wherein: one of the two bevel gear pairs (52) is fixed with the output end of the servo motor (51), the other bevel gear pair (52) is fixed with the driving disc (53), and the bevel gear pairs (52) are rotatably arranged in the connector (1).
5. The sanitation truck assembly connection apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the locking mechanism (6) comprises a locking plugboard (61) sliding on the inner side of the bottom of the connector (1), a telescopic rod (62) fixed at the upper end of the locking plugboard (61), a locking connecting rod (63) connected between the telescopic rod (62) and the driving disc (53) and a locking hole (64) formed in the upper surface of the bottom plate (3), and two ends of the locking connecting rod (63) are rotationally connected with the telescopic rod (62) and the driving disc (53).
6. The sanitation truck assembly connection apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the disengaging mechanism (7) comprises a disengaging top plate (71) vertically sliding on the inner side of the upper end of the connector (1) and a disengaging connecting rod (72) rotatably connected to the bottom of the disengaging top plate (71), the bottom of the disengaging connecting rod (72) is also rotatably connected with the driving disc (53), and the disengaging top plate (71) is also positioned at the lower end of the abutting joint block (46) and the wedge-shaped seat (42).
CN202322005456.4U 2023-07-28 2023-07-28 Sanitation car subassembly connecting device Active CN220204614U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202322005456.4U CN220204614U (en) 2023-07-28 2023-07-28 Sanitation car subassembly connecting device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202322005456.4U CN220204614U (en) 2023-07-28 2023-07-28 Sanitation car subassembly connecting device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN220204614U true CN220204614U (en) 2023-12-19

Family

ID=89149613

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202322005456.4U Active CN220204614U (en) 2023-07-28 2023-07-28 Sanitation car subassembly connecting device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN220204614U (en)

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