CN220201710U - River mud processing apparatus - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a river sludge treatment device, which comprises a horizontal tank body, wherein the top end of the horizontal tank body is penetrated with a water inlet pipe, the bottom end of the water inlet pipe is provided with a water pump, the top end of the water inlet pipe is provided with a plurality of nozzles, one side wall of the horizontal tank body is penetrated with a sludge inlet pipe, one end part of the sludge inlet pipe is provided with a side plate, the top of one side wall of the side plate is fixedly connected with a transverse plate, the top end of the transverse plate is fixedly connected with a hairbrush plate, the other side of the horizontal tank body is connected with a side cover in a clamping way, and the top of one side wall of the side cover is provided with a driving motor. According to the utility model, a series of structures are arranged, so that the preliminary separation of river sludge and internal solids is realized firstly, and then the complete separation of solid impurities in the sludge and the sludge is realized, thereby facilitating the subsequent utilization of the sludge, cleaning of the internal structure of the device, reducing the probability of being entangled or jammed by aquatic plants in the river on the net structure, reducing the difficulty of the device during cleaning, and saving the time for cleaning the internal structure of the device.

Description

River mud processing apparatus

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of sludge treatment devices, in particular to a river sludge treatment device.

Background

The sludge dug out from the river channel can be piled up or reused later after being treated by the device. However, in the existing river sludge treatment device, when sludge is dehydrated, the sludge just dug in a river bed is directly dehydrated, various solids or blocks are mixed in the sludge, and the sludge is not separated, so that different impurities are still mixed in the dehydrated river sludge, and the dehydrated sludge is mostly composed of silt or clay and is usually recycled, so that the utilization of the dehydrated river sludge is influenced by the solid impurities in the sludge; in addition, when the device is used for treating the silt in the river channel, aquatic plants such as pasture and water at the bottom of the river bed and remains of saprophyte are easily entrained in the silt besides solid impurities. Plants such as pasture and water get into the device with silt in after, twine easily or the jam is on the network structure of device, and the degree of difficulty during the clearance is great, leads to the device follow-up clearance process more troublesome time consuming.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide a river sludge treatment device for solving the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a river mud processing apparatus, includes the horizontal tank body, the top of the horizontal tank body is run through there is the inlet tube, the water pump is installed to the bottom of inlet tube, a plurality of nozzles are installed on the top of inlet tube, a lateral wall of the horizontal tank body is run through there is into mud pipe, a tip of advancing mud pipe is equipped with the curb plate, the top fixedly connected with diaphragm of curb plate lateral wall, the top fixedly connected with brush board of diaphragm, the opposite side block of the horizontal tank body is connected with the side cap, driving motor is installed at the top of side cap lateral wall, driving motor's output pot head is equipped with the rotary drum, the bottom of side cap lateral wall is run through there is the fluid-discharge tube, another lateral wall of side cap is equipped with the draw-in column, the outside of draw-in column is equipped with the silk screen cylinder, the outer wall block of draw-in column is connected with a plurality of draw-in bars, the bottom fixedly connected with movable seat of side cap.

Preferably, a sealing ring is embedded at the joint of the side cover and the horizontal tank body, and two travelling wheels are arranged at the bottom end of the movable seat.

Preferably, the middle movable thread of one side wall of the side cover penetrates through a screw rod, and one end part of the screw rod is fixedly connected with a rotating wheel.

Preferably, the clamping column is in threaded connection with the screw rod, and the clamping column is fixedly connected with the side cover through the screw rod.

Preferably, an opening is formed in a side wall of the silk screen cylinder, the inner diameter of the opening is matched with the outer diameter of the side plate, and the side plate is movably embedded and connected with the silk screen cylinder through the opening.

Preferably, the middle part of the side plate is provided with a through hole, and the side plate is sleeved and connected with the mud inlet pipe through the through hole.

Preferably, a limiting ring is sleeved at one end part of the clamping column, the limiting ring is attached to the inner wall of the silk screen cylinder, and the silk screen cylinder is movably sleeved with the clamping column through the limiting ring to be connected.

Preferably, a plurality of nozzles are all positioned at the top of the inner side of the horizontal tank body, and the nozzles are all communicated with the inner part of the water inlet pipe through transverse pipes fixedly arranged.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

1. this river course silt processing apparatus, through the internal cavity of silk screen section of thick bamboo and horizontal jar for river course silt when entering the device inside, the solid in the river course silt can be held back in the silk screen section of thick bamboo, realizes the preliminary separation of river course silt and inside solid, and the washing of rethread nozzle to silt, and the cooperation rotary drum is to the drive of silk screen section of thick bamboo, makes the draw-in lever stir massive silt and breaks up, makes silt accelerate from the wearing out of silk screen section of thick bamboo, and outside the outflow device through the fluid-discharge tube, realizes the complete separation of solid impurity and silt in the silt, thereby does benefit to the follow-up utilization of silt.

2. This river course silt processing apparatus, through side cap and movable seat for the inner network structure of horizontal jar can be taken out completely, does benefit to the clearance to device inner structure, rethread brush board and diaphragm, make network structure when rotating separation silt internal solid, plants such as pasture and water of its surface winding or card stopper can be in time wiped down by the brush board, reduce the probability of being twined or card stopper by pasture and water in the river course on the network structure, thereby reduce the degree of difficulty of device when the clearance, save the time of device inner structure clearance.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the rotating wheel and the movable seat according to the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the screen cylinder and the clamping rod structure of the utility model;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of the side plate and brush plate structure of the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. a horizontal tank body; 2. a water inlet pipe; 3. a mud inlet pipe; 4. a seal ring; 5. a side cover; 6. a movable seat; 7. a travelling wheel; 8. a liquid discharge pipe; 9. a rotating wheel; 10. a driving motor; 11. a water pump; 12. a rotating drum; 13. a limiting ring; 14. a clamping column; 15. a screw; 16. a screen cylinder; 17. a clamping rod; 18. a nozzle; 19. a side plate; 20. a cross plate; 21. a brush plate; 22. and a through hole.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

As shown in fig. 1 to 4, the river sludge treatment device of this embodiment comprises a horizontal tank 1, a water inlet pipe 2 is penetrated through the top end of the horizontal tank 1, water flow can be pumped into the device by the water inlet pipe 2, so that solid impurities in river sludge can be washed out from the sludge to separate the sludge from solid impurities in the sludge, a water pump 11 is installed at the bottom end of the water inlet pipe 2, a plurality of nozzles 18 are installed at the top end of the water inlet pipe 2, the nozzles 18 can break up and accelerate the water flow, so that the water flow can be flushed into the screen cylinder 16, the sludge in the screen cylinder 16 is flushed into the cavity of the horizontal tank 1 to realize preliminary separation of the sludge and the solid impurities, a sludge inlet pipe 3 is penetrated through one side wall of the horizontal tank 1, a side plate 19 is arranged at one end of the sludge inlet pipe 3, the side plate 19 is fixed on the inner wall of the horizontal tank 1, which is close to the sludge inlet pipe 3, through bolts, do benefit to the dismantlement of curb plate 19, the curb plate 19 can fix the position of diaphragm 20 and brush board 21 simultaneously, make brush board 21 be located the below of nozzle 18 delivery port, do benefit to brush board 21 and wash the aquatic weed of winding on the silk screen section of thick bamboo 16 and erase, thereby reduce the river course plant such as aquatic weed of winding on the silk screen section of thick bamboo 16, reduce the degree of difficulty of the inside network clearance of device, the top fixedly connected with diaphragm 20 of curb plate 19 one lateral wall, the top fixedly connected with brush board 21 of diaphragm 20, brush board 21 can laminate pivoted silk screen section of thick bamboo 16 inner wall and scrape, make the aquatic weed of winding on the silk screen section of thick bamboo 16 wiped and separated, reduce aquatic weed etc. plants that silk screen section of thick bamboo 16 surface blocked, the opposite side block of horizontal jar 1 is connected with side cap 5, side cap 5 can make the inside of horizontal jar 1 be opened, driving motor 10 is installed at the top of side cap 5 lateral wall, the output cover of driving motor 10 is equipped with rotary drum 12, rotary drum 12 is being driven by driving motor 10 back, can laminating silk screen cylinder 16's outer wall rotates, make silk screen cylinder 16 rotate in the outside of draw-in column 14, and drive the inside silt of silk screen cylinder 16 and solid impurity stirring, thereby realize the separation of solid impurity and river course silt, the bottom of a side cap 5 lateral wall runs through there is fluid-discharge tube 8, fluid-discharge tube 8 can make the river course silt mixed solution quick discharge device after washing outside, thereby realize the complete separation of river course silt and solid impurity, the other lateral wall of side cap 5 is equipped with draw-in column 14, draw-in column 14 can make silk screen cylinder 16 rotate smoothly in the inside of horizontal jar body 1, make the rivers in the cavity of horizontal jar body 1 be continuously stirred, make the solid impurity that is located silk screen cylinder 16 inboard bottom constantly stirred erode, thereby realize the complete separation of river course silt and solid impurity, the outside of side cap 5 lateral wall 14 is equipped with a tube 16, silk screen cylinder 16 can be with the card post 16 that gets into through advancing into in the mud tube 3 and get into the river course silt mixing drum 16 outside the device, thereby realize the horizontal type solid impurity 1 can be connected with the inside the side cap 17 of the solid impurity jar 1 in the horizontal jar 1, the side cap 1 can be opened the horizontal type solid impurity 1, the inside is connected with the solid impurity 1, the horizontal type solid impurity can be removed from the side cap 1, the side cap is moved, and the side cap is convenient for the side of the solid impurity is washed out of the solid impurity is moved in the horizontal jar 1, the side of the solid impurity is connected with the solid impurity is 17, and can be washed down in the inside the side 1, and can be washed down in the side 1.

Specifically, the junction of side cap 5 and horizontal jar body 1 inlays and is equipped with sealing washer 4, and sealing washer 4 can reduce the side cap 5 and keep the space when closed with horizontal jar body 1, avoids silt mixed liquor to leak from one side of horizontal jar body 1, and two travelling wheels 7 are installed to the bottom of movable seat 6, and travelling wheels 7 can realize the removal of movable seat 6 along the ground, do benefit to side cap 5 and remove from one side of horizontal jar body 1.

Further, the middle movable thread of one side wall of the side cover 5 penetrates through the screw 15, one end part of the screw 15 is fixedly connected with the rotating wheel 9, one end part of the screw 15 can be driven to rotate out from one end part of the clamping column 14 by rotating the rotating wheel 9, so that the clamping column 14 is separated from one side wall of the side cover 5, the clamping column 14 is detached from the side cover 5, and then the silk screen cylinder 16 can be detached from the clamping column 14 to perform subsequent cleaning work, so that difficulty of cleaning a net structure in the device is reduced, and cleaning time is saved.

Further, the clamping column 14 is in threaded connection with the screw rod 15, the clamping column 14 is fixedly connected with the side cover 5 through the screw rod 15, the clamping column 14 is fixed on the side cover 5 through the screw rod 15, and meanwhile the clamping column can be detached through the screw rod 15, so that the cleaning of the internal structure of the device is facilitated.

Further, the opening has been seted up to a side wall of silk screen section of thick bamboo 16, the opening can be so that silk screen section of thick bamboo 16 when taking out from horizontal jar body 1 along with side cap 5, clearance personnel can directly follow the opening and take out the solid impurity in the silk screen section of thick bamboo 16, thereby reduce the degree of difficulty of net structure in the cleaning device, the external diameter looks adaptation of open-ended internal diameter and curb plate 19, curb plate 19 inlays with silk screen section of thick bamboo 16 activity through the opening and establishes to be connected, silk screen section of thick bamboo 16 rotates in horizontal jar body 1, curb plate 19 can support the one side of opening has been seted up to silk screen section of thick bamboo 16, stability when rotating of silk screen section of thick bamboo 16 is increased, keep the inside closure of silk screen section of thick bamboo 16 simultaneously, avoid the solid impurity in the silk screen section of thick bamboo 16 to get into in the cavity of horizontal jar body 1.

Further, the through hole 22 has been seted up at the middle part of curb plate 19, and curb plate 19 establishes with advancing mud pipe 3 cover through hole 22 and is connected, and the through hole 22 of curb plate 19 one side can make the inside of silk screen section of thick bamboo 16 be linked together with the inside of advancing mud pipe 3 for the river course silt that gets into from advancing mud pipe 3 can get into the inside of silk screen section of thick bamboo 16 smoothly, reduces the interference that causes the river course silt to get into inside horizontal jar body 1.

Further, a limiting ring 13 is sleeved at one end part of the clamping column 14, the limiting ring 13 is attached to the inner wall of the silk screen cylinder 16, the silk screen cylinder 16 is movably sleeved with the clamping column 14 through the limiting ring 13, the limiting ring 13 can enable the position of the silk screen cylinder 16, which is in contact with the clamping column 14, to be always the same when the silk screen cylinder 16 rotates along the outer wall of the clamping column 14, and therefore the stability of the silk screen cylinder 16 during rotation is improved.

Further, a plurality of nozzles 18 are all located the top of the inboard of horizontal jar body 1, and a plurality of nozzles 18 all are linked together through the inside of fixed violently managing that is equipped with inlet tube 2, and nozzle 18 can spout the rivers that get into in the inlet tube 2 to the surface of brush board 21 and silk screen section of thick bamboo 16 for rivers are washed the brush board 21 after, reentrant silk screen section of thick bamboo 16's inside washes river course silt, thereby realize the multiple utilization of water resource, the required water source when saving device operates.

The application method of the embodiment is as follows: when the device is used for treating river mud, an external power supply is required to be connected, then the mud inlet pipe 3 is in butt joint with a pipeline for inputting the river mud, then the driving motor 10 is started to drive the rotary drum 12 to rotate, the screen cylinder 16 is driven to rotate along the outside of the clamping column 14, after the river mud enters the screen cylinder 16 through the mud inlet pipe 3, the rotating screen cylinder 16 stirs the river mud, so that solid impurities in the river mud are separated, then the water pump 11 is started, water is sprayed out from the nozzle 18 through the water inlet pipe 2, the river mud in the screen cylinder 16 is washed, at the moment, the solid impurities in the river mud are continuously stirred by the screen cylinder 16, and the silt of powder soil enters the cavity of the horizontal tank 1 through meshes on the screen cylinder 16, is continuously sprayed in along with the continuous water flow in the horizontal tank 1, the solid impurities at the bottom of the silk screen cylinder 16 are continuously washed by water flow, so that the river sludge on the surface of the water screen cylinder is enabled to flow to the liquid discharge pipe 8 along with the water flow, while the silk screen cylinder 16 rotates, the brush plate 21 is scraped by the inner wall of the silk screen cylinder 16 under the support of the transverse plate 20, the water grass wound or jammed on the surface of the silk screen cylinder 16 is scraped, the water grass is separated from the surface of the silk screen cylinder 16 under the action of the water flushing of the nozzle 18, after the device is used, the clamped side cover 5 can be pulled out from one side of the horizontal tank 1, at the moment, the movable seat 6 at the bottom of the side cover 5 slides away from the horizontal tank 1 through the travelling wheel 7, meanwhile, the silk screen cylinder 16 slides out along the top of the brush plate 21 until the silk screen cylinder 16 is pulled out from one side of the horizontal tank 1, an opening at one side of the silk screen cylinder 16 is opened, then the solid impurities punched out of the opening can be taken out, finally the rotary wheel 9 can be rotated, the screw 15 is screwed out from one end of the clamping column 14, so that the clamping column 14 is separated from the side cover 5, and the silk screen cylinder 16 is detached from the clamping column 14 for subsequent cleaning.

Finally, it should be noted that: the foregoing description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, and the present utility model is not limited thereto, but it is to be understood that modifications and equivalents of some of the technical features described in the foregoing embodiments may be made by those skilled in the art, although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model should be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims (8)

1. River mud processing apparatus, including horizontal jar body (1), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a horizontal tank body, including horizontal tank body (1), inlet tube (2), water pump (11) are run through on the top of inlet tube (2), a plurality of nozzles (18) are installed on the top of inlet tube (2), a lateral wall of horizontal tank body (1) runs through there is into mud pipe (3), a tip of advancing mud pipe (3) is equipped with curb plate (19), the top fixedly connected with diaphragm (20) of a lateral wall of curb plate (19), the top fixedly connected with brush board (21) of diaphragm (20), the opposite side block of horizontal tank body (1) is connected with side cap (5), driving motor (10) are installed at the top of a side wall of side cap (5), the output pot head of driving motor (10) is equipped with rotary drum (12), the bottom of a side cap (5) is run through there is fluid-discharge tube (8), another lateral wall of side cap (5) is equipped with draw-in post (14), the outside of draw-in post (14) is equipped with silk screen cylinder (16), the outer wall block of draw-in post (14) is connected with a plurality of draw-in posts (17), the bottom fixedly connected with seat (6).

2. A river sludge treatment apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the sealing ring (4) is embedded at the joint of the side cover (5) and the horizontal tank body (1), and two travelling wheels (7) are arranged at the bottom end of the movable seat (6).

3. A river sludge treatment apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the middle movable thread of one side wall of the side cover (5) penetrates through a screw rod (15), and one end part of the screw rod (15) is fixedly connected with a rotating wheel (9).

4. A river sludge treatment apparatus as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the clamping column (14) is in threaded connection with the screw rod (15), and the clamping column (14) is fixedly connected with the side cover (5) through the screw rod (15).

5. A river sludge treatment apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: an opening is formed in one side wall of the silk screen cylinder (16), the inner diameter of the opening is matched with the outer diameter of the side plate (19), and the side plate (19) is movably embedded and connected with the silk screen cylinder (16) through the opening.

6. A river sludge treatment apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the middle part of the side plate (19) is provided with a through hole (22), and the side plate (19) is sleeved and connected with the mud inlet pipe (3) through the through hole (22).

7. A river sludge treatment apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: one end part of the clamping column (14) is sleeved with a limiting ring (13), the limiting ring (13) is attached to the inner wall of the silk screen cylinder (16), and the silk screen cylinder (16) is movably sleeved with the clamping column (14) through the limiting ring (13).

8. A river sludge treatment apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the nozzles (18) are all positioned at the top of the inner side of the horizontal tank body (1), and the nozzles (18) are all communicated with the inside of the water inlet pipe (2) through transverse pipes fixedly arranged.