CN220200793U - Screw conveyor for conveying materials - Google Patents
Screw conveyor for conveying materials Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220200793U CN220200793U CN202321726338.6U CN202321726338U CN220200793U CN 220200793 U CN220200793 U CN 220200793U CN 202321726338 U CN202321726338 U CN 202321726338U CN 220200793 U CN220200793 U CN 220200793U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- sliding block
- screw conveyor
- cleaning mechanism
- connecting seat
- material transport
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 14
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000012459 cleaning agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000011343 solid material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004566 building material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004519 grease Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011900 installation process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005272 metallurgy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- -1 ore Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010802 sludge Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008400 supply water Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Screw Conveyors (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a screw conveyor for conveying materials, which comprises a shell, wherein a cover plate is arranged on the top of the shell in a covering manner, a sliding groove is formed in the transverse central shaft at the bottom of the cover plate, and a through groove is formed in the transverse central shaft at the upper end of the cover plate. According to the utility model, the sliding groove is arranged on the top cover, so that the sliding block is convenient to install, the cleaning mechanism arranged at the bottom of the sliding block is also convenient to install and detach, the brushes are arranged at the two sides of the bottom of the cleaning mechanism, the cleaning mechanism is further arranged above the corresponding spiral blades, dirt on the spiral blades is cleaned by mutual friction between the rotation of the spiral blades and the brushes of the cleaning mechanism, the through hole is designed at the center of the connecting seat of the cleaning mechanism, and the connecting pipe at the top of the sliding block is convenient to connect with the water pipe, so that water is supplied to the spiral blades below the cleaning mechanism, the dirt on the spiral blades is accelerated to collapse, and the cleaning effect on the spiral blades is accelerated.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of screw conveyors, in particular to a screw conveyor for conveying materials.
Background
Screw conveyors are a type of mechanical equipment used for solid material transport. It consists of spiral blade and conveying pipeline. The helical blades are located inside the conveying pipe and convey material from one end to the other end by a rotational movement. Screw conveyors typically employ helical blades fixed to a rotating shaft that rotates the helical blades through a transmission (e.g., motor, decelerator, etc.). When the helical blade rotates, the material is pushed by the helical blade to move along the axial direction of the conveying pipeline. The screw conveyor is suitable for conveying various solid materials, including granular, powdery, block-shaped materials and the like. It is widely used in the industries of building materials, chemical industry, metallurgy, grain processing, environmental protection, etc., and is used for conveying materials such as cement, ore, fertilizer, grain, sludge, etc.
Screw conveyors of the prior art have screw blades that during the transport of material may generate dust that adheres to the screw blades, resulting in fouling, and certain materials that have a certain tackiness, tend to adhere to the screw blades, and with increased use time, accumulate and form dirt, while screw conveyors may require the use of grease or lubricant to reduce friction, which may adhere to the screw blades, resulting in fouling.
Because helical blades are usually composed of a plurality of helical blades, the shape is complex, the surface is uneven, the cleaning work is difficult, the shape and the position of the helical blades are difficult to directly contact the surface of the blade for cleaning, dirt on the helical blades can be firmly adhered, the cleaning time is long, and the time and the labor are consumed when the helical blades are cleaned manually.
Accordingly, there is a need for a screw conveyor for material transport that solves the above-mentioned problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The object of the present utility model is to provide a screw conveyor for material transport which solves the above-mentioned drawbacks of the art.
In order to achieve the above object, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a screw conveyer for material is carried, includes the casing, the top lid of casing closes and installs the apron, the spout has been seted up on the bottom horizontal center pin of apron, the last logical groove of having seted up of the upper end horizontal center pin of apron, logical groove and spout run-through connection still include:
the sliding blocks are slidably arranged in the sliding grooves below the cover plate, connecting pipes are arranged at the top of each sliding block, and cleaning mechanisms are arranged at the bottom of each sliding block;
the cleaning mechanism includes:
the connecting seat is arranged at the bottom of the sliding block, and brushes are respectively and fixedly arranged at two sides of the bottom of the connecting seat;
the connector vertically set up in the top central point of connecting seat puts, the outside of connector is provided with the screw thread.
As a preferable scheme of the utility model, a tube shaft is transversely arranged in the shell, a helical blade is fixedly arranged outside the tube shaft, a driving motor is fixedly arranged outside one end of the shell through a mounting frame, and the output end of the driving motor penetrates through one end of the shell and is fixedly connected with one end of the tube shaft.
As a preferable scheme of the utility model, a tube shaft is transversely arranged in the shell, a helical blade is fixedly arranged outside the tube shaft, a driving motor is fixedly arranged outside one end of the shell through a mounting frame, and the output end of the driving motor penetrates through one end of the shell and is fixedly connected with one end of the tube shaft.
As a preferable scheme of the utility model, the inside of the connector is of a hollow structure, a through type through hole is formed in the center of the connector, and the lower end of the connector is in threaded connection with the upper part of the through hole of the connector.
As a preferable scheme of the utility model, the inside of the connecting pipe is of a hollow structure, a nut is arranged on the external thread of the connecting pipe, and the nut is positioned above the top of the cover plate.
As a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, the number of the sliders and the cleaning mechanisms is equal to the number of the helical blades, and the installation position of one of the sliders and one of the cleaning mechanisms corresponds to one of the helical blades.
In the technical scheme, the utility model has the technical effects and advantages that:
1. through setting up the spout on the top cap, make things convenient for the installation of slider, the clean mechanism of simultaneously installing in the slider bottom is also convenient for install and dismantlement, and the bottom both sides of this clean mechanism set up the brush, and then install clean mechanism in the top of corresponding helical blade, through the rotation of helical blade and clean mechanism's brush mutual friction, thereby clear away the dirt on the helical blade, and clean mechanism's connecting seat center run through the through-hole design, and the design of slider top connecting pipe, then make things convenient for the external water pipe of connecting pipe, and then supply water to the helical blade of clean mechanism below, accelerate the disintegration of dirt on the helical blade, with this cleaning effect to the helical blade;
2. through offer logical groove and spout respectively in top and the bottom of top cap, not only make things convenient for the installation dismantlement of slider, the setting of logical groove then has avoided the connecting pipe to install on the slider simultaneously after to receive the hindrance when following the slider and remove in the spout, and the outside thread design of connecting pipe, then through the connection with the nut, when making slider and clean structure remove suitable position, can fix both positions.
Drawings
For a clearer description of embodiments of the present application or of the solutions of the prior art, the drawings that are needed in the embodiments will be briefly described below, it being obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments described in the present utility model, and that other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the overall structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is an exploded view of the overall structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a perspective view of a cover plate of the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a perspective view of the cleaning mechanism of the present utility model;
FIG. 5 is a first perspective exploded view of the cleaning mechanism of the present utility model;
fig. 6 is a second perspective exploded view of the cleaning mechanism of the present utility model.
Reference numerals illustrate:
1. a housing; 2. a tube shaft; 3. a helical blade; 4. a cover plate; 5. a through groove; 6. a chute; 7. a slide block; 8. a cleaning mechanism; 81. a connecting seat; 82. a connector; 83. a brush; 9. a threaded hole; 10. a connecting pipe; 11. a screw cap; 12. and driving the motor.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical scheme of the present utility model better understood by those skilled in the art, the present utility model will be further described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
The utility model provides a screw conveyor for conveying materials, as shown in figures 1-6, which comprises a shell 1, wherein a cover plate 4 is arranged on the top cover of the shell 1, a sliding groove 6 is arranged on the transverse central shaft at the bottom of the cover plate 4, a through groove 5 is arranged on the transverse central shaft at the upper end of the cover plate 4, and the through groove 5 is connected with the sliding groove 6 in a penetrating way, and the screw conveyor further comprises:
the sliding blocks 7 are slidably arranged in the sliding grooves 6 below the cover plate 4, connecting pipes 10 are arranged at the top of each sliding block 7, cleaning mechanisms 8 are arranged at the bottom of each sliding block 7, and the sliding blocks 7 are arranged to enable the cleaning mechanisms 8 to adjust positions on the cover plate 4, so that the cleaning mechanisms 8 can be arranged at corresponding positions according to the positions of different spiral blades 3;
the cleaning mechanism 8 includes:
the connecting seat 81 is arranged at the bottom of the sliding block 7, and brushes 83 are fixedly arranged on two sides of the bottom of the connecting seat 81 respectively;
the connector 82 is vertically arranged at the top center position of the connecting seat 81, threads are arranged on the outer side of the connector 82, and the connector 82 can be conveniently detached from the connecting seat 81 due to the design of the threads.
Further, in the above technical scheme, the inside of casing 1 transversely is provided with the tube axle 2, and the outside fixed mounting of tube axle 2 has helical blade 3, and the one end outside of casing 1 is through mounting bracket fixed mounting there being driving motor 12, utilizes driving motor 12 control helical blade 3's rotation to make helical blade 3 can carry the material in casing 1 inside, and driving motor 12's output runs through the one end of casing 1 and the one end fixed connection of tube axle 2.
Further, in the above technical scheme, the center shaft position at the upper and lower ends of the slider 7 is provided with the through threaded hole 9, the installation and the disassembly of the connecting pipe 10 are facilitated by the threaded hole 9, and when water is supplied in the connecting pipe 10, the water in the slider 7 is conveyed to the connecting seat 81 below through the threaded hole 9, threads are arranged on the outer side of the lower end of the connecting pipe 10, the lower end of the connecting pipe 10 is in threaded connection with the upper side of the threaded hole 9 of the slider 7, and the upper end of the connecting head 82 is in threaded connection with the lower side of the threaded hole 9.
Further, in the above technical scheme, the inside of the connector 82 is a hollow structure, the center position of the connecting seat 81 is provided with a through hole, and the through hole is designed to facilitate the water supply in the connecting pipe 10, so that the water can quickly flow into the bottom of the connecting seat 81 and spray onto the corresponding helical blade 3, and the lower end of the connector 82 is in threaded connection with the upper part of the through hole of the connecting seat 81.
Further, in the above technical solution, the inside of the connection pipe 10 is a hollow structure, the nut 11 is mounted on the external thread of the connection pipe 10, and the nut 11 is located above the top of the cover plate 4.
Further, in the above technical solution, the number of the sliders 7 and the cleaning mechanisms 8 is equal to the number of the helical blades 3, and the installation positions of one slider 7 and one cleaning mechanism 8 correspond to one helical blade 3, and since the structure and the shape of the helical blade 3 are complex, the brush 83 can carefully clean the helical blade 3 only when one cleaning mechanism 8 corresponds to one helical blade 3.
When the screw conveyor for conveying materials is used, the working process of the screw conveyor is as follows:
according to the number of the helical blades 3, a corresponding number of sliding blocks 7, connecting pipes 10 and cleaning mechanisms 8 and nuts 11 are selected, the sliding blocks 7, the connecting pipes 10, the cleaning mechanisms 8 and the nuts 11 are assembled and installed, then the assembled structures are installed in the sliding grooves 6 of the cover plate 4 one by one, namely, the sliding blocks 7 are installed in the sliding grooves 6, the connecting pipes 10 are positioned above the cover plate 4, the cleaning mechanisms 8 are positioned below the cover plate 4, the assembled structures are installed at corresponding positions according to the positions of the helical blades 3, namely, one assembled structure corresponds to one helical blade 3, then the nuts 11 on each assembled structure are screwed, so that the installation positions of the structures are fixed, in the installation process, two brushes 83 below each cleaning mechanism 8 are required to be ensured to be positioned at two sides of each helical blade 3, opposite sides of the two brushes 83 are required to be in contact with the helical blade 3, then a driving motor 12 is started, the driving motor 12 is used for controlling the rotation of a tube shaft 2 to synchronously carry out the rotation of the helical blades 3, when the helical blades 3 rotate, the helical blades 3 and the two sides of the cleaning mechanisms 8 are rubbed against each other helical blade 3, and the purpose of rubbing the helical blades 3 is achieved by the brushes 83;
if the dirt on the spiral blade 3 is stubborn, the attachment is firm, a water delivery conduit can be externally connected to the top of each connecting pipe 10, and a water supply device is externally connected to the water delivery conduits, so that external clear water or cleaning agent is conveyed into each connecting pipe 10 through the water supply device, and because the vertical central shaft positions of the sliding block 7 and the connecting seat 81 are hollow structures, the inside of the connecting head 82 is also hollow structures, when the cleaning water or cleaning agent is conveyed into the inside of the connecting pipe 10, the cleaning water or cleaning agent falls onto the corresponding spiral blade 3 through the bottoms of the sliding block 7 and the connecting seat 81, and then when the hairbrush 83 brushes the spiral blade 3, the effect is better, so that the stubborn dirt on the spiral blade 3 is conveniently removed.
While certain exemplary embodiments of the present utility model have been described above by way of illustration only, it will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art that modifications may be made to the described embodiments in various different ways without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model. Accordingly, the drawings and description are to be regarded as illustrative in nature and not as restrictive of the scope of the utility model, which is defined by the appended claims.
Claims (6)
1. Screw conveyor for material transport, comprising a housing (1), characterized in that: the top lid of casing (1) closes and installs apron (4), spout (6) have been seted up on the horizontal center pin in bottom of apron (4), open on the horizontal center pin in upper end of apron (4) logical groove (5), logical groove (5) and spout (6) run through and connect, still include:
the sliding blocks (7) are slidably arranged in the sliding grooves (6) below the cover plate (4), connecting pipes (10) are arranged at the top of each sliding block (7), and cleaning mechanisms (8) are arranged at the bottom of each sliding block (7);
the cleaning mechanism (8) comprises:
the connecting seat (81) is arranged at the bottom of the sliding block (7), and brushes (83) are fixedly arranged at two sides of the bottom of the connecting seat (81) respectively;
the connector (82) is vertically arranged at the top center position of the connecting seat (81), and threads are arranged on the outer side of the connector (82).
2. A screw conveyor for material transport according to claim 1, characterized in that: the novel spiral wind turbine is characterized in that a tube shaft (2) is transversely arranged in the shell (1), a spiral blade (3) is fixedly arranged outside the tube shaft (2), a driving motor (12) is fixedly arranged outside one end of the shell (1) through a mounting frame, and the output end of the driving motor (12) penetrates through one end of the shell (1) and one end of the tube shaft (2) to be fixedly connected.
3. A screw conveyor for material transport according to claim 1, characterized in that: the central shaft position at the upper end and the lower end of the sliding block (7) is provided with a penetrating threaded hole (9), the outer side of the lower end of the connecting pipe (10) is provided with threads, the lower end of the connecting pipe (10) is in threaded connection with the upper side of the threaded hole (9) of the sliding block (7), and the upper end of the connecting head (82) is in threaded connection with the lower side of the threaded hole (9).
4. A screw conveyor for material transport according to claim 1, characterized in that: the inside of connector (82) is hollow structure, the central point of connecting seat (81) puts and sets up the through-hole, the lower extreme of connector (82) and the through-hole top threaded connection of connecting seat (81).
5. A screw conveyor for material transport according to claim 1, characterized in that: the inside hollow structure that is of connecting pipe (10), nut (11) are installed to the external screw thread of connecting pipe (10), nut (11) are located the top of apron (4).
6. A screw conveyor for material transport according to claim 1, characterized in that: the number of the sliding blocks (7) and the cleaning mechanisms (8) is equal to that of the spiral blades (3), and the installation positions of one sliding block (7) and one cleaning mechanism (8) correspond to one spiral blade (3).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321726338.6U CN220200793U (en) | 2023-07-04 | 2023-07-04 | Screw conveyor for conveying materials |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321726338.6U CN220200793U (en) | 2023-07-04 | 2023-07-04 | Screw conveyor for conveying materials |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220200793U true CN220200793U (en) | 2023-12-19 |
Family
ID=89153179
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321726338.6U Active CN220200793U (en) | 2023-07-04 | 2023-07-04 | Screw conveyor for conveying materials |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220200793U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-07-04 CN CN202321726338.6U patent/CN220200793U/en active Active
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |