CN220195692U

CN220195692U - Chinese-medicinal material belt cleaning device

Info

Publication number: CN220195692U
Application number: CN202320611019.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 杨丽
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2023-03-22
Filing date: 2023-03-22
Publication date: 2023-12-19
Anticipated expiration: 2033-03-22

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicine cleaning, in particular to a traditional Chinese medicine cleaning device, which comprises a roller and a transmission structure for driving the roller to rotate, wherein one end of the roller is a feed inlet, the other end of the roller is a discharge outlet, the feed inlet is higher than the discharge outlet, a water spraying pipe is arranged above the inside of the roller, and a plurality of water draining holes are formed in the side wall of the roller along the axial direction; the utility model discloses a screw feeder, cylinder discharge gate one side is equipped with the screw feeder of slope placement, the export of screw feeder is higher than the import of screw feeder, the import of screw feeder is located under the discharge gate, be equipped with a plurality of through-hole on screw feeder's the helical blade, screw feeder is close to the upper portion of export and is connected with the inlet tube, screw feeder is close to the lower part of import and is connected with the outlet pipe. The utility model can clean Chinese medicinal materials more thoroughly, reduce the process of cleaning the Chinese medicinal materials again, and improve the cleaning efficiency of the Chinese medicinal materials.

Description

Chinese-medicinal material belt cleaning device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicine cleaning, in particular to a traditional Chinese medicine cleaning device.

Background

The rhizome Chinese herbal medicine needs to be cleaned before being used, and generally, workers are adopted to wash the rhizome Chinese herbal medicine in a container for multiple times, so that the efficiency is low. Some of the prior art also discloses a traditional Chinese medicine cleaning machine aiming at traditional Chinese medicine cleaning devices, wherein the traditional Chinese medicine cleaning machine comprises a cleaning device and a material receiving device, the cleaning device comprises a roller, a support and a spraying device for spraying water to traditional Chinese medicine in the roller, the roller is arranged on the support through a fixed pipe, one side of the roller is provided with a feeding mechanism, the other side of the roller is provided with a discharging hole, the spraying device is oppositely arranged on two sides in the roller, the cleaning device further comprises a transmission mechanism for enabling the roller to rotate, and the material receiving device is arranged below the discharging hole. The device can utilize spray set to wash away the earth on chinese-medicinal material surface, because earth can be dissolved in water, can be taken away along with rivers, but often still have sand to the chinese-medicinal material of rhizome class, insoluble in water, only can not wash clean by spray set's washing.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide a traditional Chinese medicine cleaning device which can solve the technical problems.

The utility model provides a traditional Chinese medicine cleaning device, which comprises a roller and a transmission structure for driving the roller to rotate, wherein one end of the roller is a feed inlet, the other end of the roller is a discharge outlet, the feed inlet is higher than the discharge outlet, a water spraying pipe is arranged above the inside of the roller, and a plurality of drain holes are formed in the side wall of the roller along the axial direction; the utility model discloses a screw feeder, cylinder discharge gate one side is equipped with the screw feeder of slope placement, the export of screw feeder is higher than the import of screw feeder, the import of screw feeder is located under the discharge gate, be equipped with a plurality of through-hole on screw feeder's the helical blade, screw feeder is close to the upper portion of export and is connected with the inlet tube, screw feeder is close to the lower part of import and is connected with the outlet pipe.

Further, a plurality of ribs are uniformly arranged on the inner wall of the roller along the axial direction.

Further, the convex edges are of strip-shaped structures.

Further, the lower part of the water spraying pipe is provided with a nozzle with a downward opening.

Further, the spray pipes run parallel to the axis of the drum, and the nozzles are oriented perpendicular to the axis.

Further, the feeding port is provided with a feeding platform, and the middle part of the feeding platform is a concave part connected with the edge of the roller.

Further, the discharge port is provided with a baffle plate, and the baffle plate is fixedly connected with the base of the roller through a connecting rod.

Further, a collecting box is arranged below the outlet of the screw feeder.

Further, the water outlet pipe is connected with a waste liquid barrel.

Further, the inclination angle of the roller is 20-25 degrees with the horizontal plane.

The beneficial effects are that:

according to the utility model, the traditional Chinese medicine is continuously cleaned, moves to the discharge hole and falls on the screw feeder, the screw feeder is obliquely placed, the discharge hole is obliquely upward, the screw blade is provided with the through hole, the upper half part of the screw feeder is connected with the water inlet pipeline, the lower half part of the screw feeder is connected with the water outlet pipeline, the traditional Chinese medicine moves to the discharge hole along with the rotation of the screw feeder along with the continuous flow of water flow (because of the existence of the through hole, the moving direction of the traditional Chinese medicine is opposite to the moving direction of the water flow, then sand on the traditional Chinese medicine is separated from the outer surface of the traditional Chinese medicine through the flushing of the water flow, and is deposited downwards along with the water flow in the through hole under the influence of gravity, and enters the wastewater tank. The cleaned Chinese medicinal materials are discharged from the top of the screw feeder and enter a collecting box. This device is abluent more thoroughly to chinese-medicinal material, reduces workman's abluent flow once more moreover, has promoted chinese-medicinal material abluent efficiency.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are needed in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described, and it is obvious that the drawings in the description below are some embodiments of the present utility model, and other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the feed inlet of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the discharge port direction of the present utility model;

fig. 3 is a schematic view showing the structure of the inside of the drum in the present utility model.

Reference numerals illustrate: 1-roller, 2-feed inlet, 3-discharge outlet, 4-spray pipe, 5-drain hole, 6-screw feeder, 7-helical blade, 8-through-hole, 9-inlet tube, 10-outlet pipe, 11-flange, 12-feeding platform, 13-baffle, 14-collecting box, 15-waste liquid bucket, 16-bracing piece.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in connection with the embodiments, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings are merely for convenience in describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model.

Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like, are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defining "a first" or "a second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the described features. In the description of the present utility model, the meaning of "a plurality" is two or more, unless explicitly defined otherwise. Furthermore, the terms "mounted," "connected," "coupled," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model will be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art.

Example 1

A Chinese medicinal material cleaning device is shown in fig. 1-3, and comprises a roller 1 and a transmission structure for driving the roller 1 to rotate, wherein one end of the roller 1 is provided with a feed inlet 2, the other end of the roller 1 is provided with a discharge outlet 3, the feed inlet 2 is higher than the discharge outlet 3, (the inclination angle of the roller 1 is 20-25 degrees with the horizontal plane). The feeding port 2 is provided with a feeding platform 12, the middle part of the feeding platform 12 is a concave part which is connected with the edge of the roller 1, so that the traditional Chinese medicine is easier to pour into the feeding port 2, two spray pipes 4 are arranged above the inside of the roller 1 in parallel, the lower part of each spray pipe 4 is provided with a nozzle with a downward opening, the trend of each spray pipe 4 is parallel to the axis of the roller 1, the direction of each nozzle is vertical to the axis, the side wall of the roller 1 is provided with a plurality of drain holes 5 along the axial direction, the inner wall of the roller 1 is uniformly provided with a plurality of rectangular ribs 11 with long structures along the axial direction, the long edges of the ribs 11 are inclined towards the discharge port 3, the directions of all the ribs are the same, the ribs 11 play a role in lifting the traditional Chinese medicine, the collision between the traditional Chinese medicine and the inner wall of the roller 1 and the ribs 11 are increased, and the cleaning effect is enhanced; the discharge gate 3 is equipped with baffle 13, and baffle 13 passes through the base fixed connection of connecting rod 16 with the cylinder, and baffle 13 is semi-circular structure, hugs closely the outward flange setting of cylinder 1, and baffle 13 is in order to prevent that the chinese-medicinal material from producing the splash along with the rotation of cylinder 1 when the ejection of compact. The screw feeder 6 that cylinder discharge gate 3 one side was equipped with the slope and places, the export of screw feeder 6 is higher than the import of screw feeder, the import of screw feeder is located the discharge gate 3 under, be equipped with a plurality of through-hole 8 on screw feeder's the helical blade 7, screw feeder 6 is close to the upper portion of export and is connected with inlet tube 9, screw feeder is close to the lower part of import and is connected with outlet pipe 10, the junction of outlet pipe 10 and screw feeder 6 is equipped with the filter screen that can pass through the sand, prevent that the chinese-medicinal material from being discharged, screw feeder 6's export below is equipped with collecting box 14, outlet pipe 10 is connected with waste liquid bucket 15. After the Chinese medicinal materials coming out of the roller 1 enter the screw feeder 6, the Chinese medicinal materials slowly move from bottom to top along with the rotation of the screw blade 7, and enter the screw feeder 6 along with the water flow in the water inlet pipe 9 to contact with the Chinese medicinal materials, so that the Chinese medicinal materials have a soaking and flushing effect (compared with the roller, the Chinese medicinal materials can only be cleaned by clean water sprayed by the spray nozzle to clean soil and dust on the surface, sand cannot contact with a large amount of clean water or can remain on the Chinese medicinal materials), and the sand is separated from the Chinese medicinal materials in the soaking and flushing process, and moves downwards along with the water flow through the through hole 8, and the sand is discharged into the waste liquid barrel 15 along with the water flow in the water outlet pipe 10.

The transmission structure comprises a plurality of annular racks and a plurality of motors, wherein the annular racks and the motors are arranged on the outer side face of the roller, the output shafts of the motors are provided with gears, the gears are meshed with the annular racks, and the rotation of the motor output shafts is accompanied with the rotation of the motor output shafts, so that the rotation of the roller is realized.

The working and using processes are as follows:

the Chinese medicinal materials to be cleaned are poured into the feeding hole, the Chinese medicinal materials move towards the discharging hole along with rotation in the roller along with the rotation of the roller under the influence of gravity, a nozzle is arranged in the roller, clear water is sprayed out continuously to wash the Chinese medicinal materials, and a plurality of drain holes are formed in the roller along with the radial direction in a staggered manner to drain muddy water.

Along with constantly being washd, the chinese-medicinal material moves the discharge gate and drops on screw feeder, screw feeder is also the slope and place, the discharge gate slope up, be equipped with the through-hole on the helical blade, screw feeder top half is connected with the inlet channel, the latter half is connected with outlet conduit, along with rivers constantly flow at screw feeder (because there is the existence of through-hole, water down flow), the chinese-medicinal material moves to the discharge gate along with helical blade's rotation, the direction that the chinese-medicinal material moved is opposite with the direction of rivers, then the sand on the chinese-medicinal material breaks away from the surface of chinese-medicinal material through the washing and the soaking of rivers, and influenced by gravity deposit down along with rivers at the through-hole moreover, enter into the wastewater tank. The cleaned Chinese medicinal materials are discharged from the top of the screw feeder and enter a collecting box.

Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical solution of the present utility model, and not for limiting the same; although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical scheme described in the foregoing embodiments can be modified or some or all of the technical features thereof can be replaced by equivalents; such modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit of the utility model.

Claims

1. The traditional Chinese medicine cleaning device is characterized by comprising a roller and a transmission structure for driving the roller to rotate, wherein one end of the roller is a feed inlet, the other end of the roller is a discharge outlet, the feed inlet is higher than the discharge outlet, a water spraying pipe is arranged above the inside of the roller, and a plurality of drain holes are formed in the side wall of the roller along the axial direction; the utility model discloses a screw feeder, cylinder discharge gate one side is equipped with the screw feeder of slope placement, the export of screw feeder is higher than the import of screw feeder, the import of screw feeder is located under the discharge gate, be equipped with a plurality of through-hole on screw feeder's the helical blade, screw feeder is close to the upper portion of export and is connected with the inlet tube, screw feeder is close to the lower part of import and is connected with the outlet pipe.

2. The Chinese herbal medicine cleaning device according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of ribs are uniformly arranged on the inner wall of the roller along the axial direction.

3. The herbal cleansing device of claim 2 wherein the ribs are of elongated configuration.

4. The device according to claim 1, wherein the lower part of the spray pipe is provided with a nozzle with a downward opening.

5. The herbal cleansing apparatus according to claim 4, wherein the water jet pipe is oriented parallel to the axis of the drum and the nozzle is oriented perpendicular to the axis.

6. The Chinese herbal medicine cleaning device according to claim 1, wherein the feeding port is provided with a feeding platform, and the middle part of the feeding platform is a concave part connected with the edge of the roller.

7. The Chinese herbal medicine cleaning device according to claim 1, wherein the discharge port is provided with a baffle plate, and the baffle plate is fixedly connected with the base of the roller through a connecting rod.

8. The Chinese herbal medicine cleaning device according to claim 1, wherein a collecting box is arranged below the outlet of the screw feeder.

9. The device of claim 1, wherein the outlet tube is connected with a waste liquid tank.

10. The herbal cleansing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the inclination angle of the drum is 20 ° -25 ° from the horizontal.