CN220193157U

CN220193157U - Surgical instrument storage cabinet

Info

Publication number: CN220193157U
Application number: CN202320485048.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 赵航; 孙磊
Original assignee: Anhui Medical University
Current assignee: Anhui Medical University
Priority date: 2023-03-14
Filing date: 2023-03-14
Publication date: 2023-12-19
Anticipated expiration: 2033-03-14

Abstract

The utility model discloses a surgical instrument storage cabinet, which relates to the technical field of medical equipment and specifically comprises a storage cabinet body, wherein a first storage cavity is formed in the top of the inner cavity of the storage cabinet body, the bottom surface of the first storage cavity is connected with an instrument placing disc, a second storage cavity is formed in the middle of the inner cavity of the storage cabinet body, the bottom surface of the second storage cavity is connected with a water receiving disc, more than three guide rails are arranged at the top of the second storage cavity, the top of each guide rail is connected with the storage cabinet body, a C-shaped plate is arranged at the bottom of each guide rail, guide blocks are fixedly connected to the top of each C-shaped plate, and the guide blocks are positioned in the guide rails. When the utility model is used, medical staff can adjust the distance between the connecting column assemblies according to the size of the fabric, and meanwhile, the ultraviolet lamp and the negative ion generator can ensure that the instrument is always in a safe environment for sterilization.

Description

Surgical instrument storage cabinet

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of medical equipment, in particular to a surgical instrument storage cabinet.

Background

Medical devices refer to instruments, equipment, devices, in vitro diagnostic reagents and calibrators, materials and other similar or related items that are used directly or indirectly for the human body, and are typically stored by hospitals using storage cabinets. At present, the instrument storage cabinets used in hospitals are usually reformed from common cabinets, the structure functions are single, a plurality of layers of hook frames are arranged in the instrument storage cabinets, some sterile cloth, hole cloth, gauze and other instruments are hung on the hook frames after being sterilized, but the hooks are generally fixed, the intervals between the hooks can not be well adjusted according to the size of the fabric, and space waste is easily caused. Aiming at the problems, a surgical instrument storage cabinet is provided.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to solve the defects in the prior art, the utility model provides a surgical instrument storage cabinet.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme:

the surgical instrument storage cabinet comprises a storage cabinet body, a first storage cavity is formed in the top of the inner cavity of the storage cabinet body, an instrument placing tray is connected to the bottom surface of the first storage cavity, a second storage cavity is formed in the middle of the inner cavity of the storage cabinet body, a water receiving tray is connected to the bottom surface of the second storage cavity, a plurality of guide rails which are three are arranged at the top of the second storage cavity, the top of each guide rail is connected with the storage cabinet body, a C-shaped plate is arranged at the bottom of each guide rail, a guide block is fixedly connected to the top of each C-shaped plate, and the guide blocks are located inside the guide rails;

the inside sliding connection of C template has the translation piece, the spliced pole is installed perpendicularly to translation piece bottom, the spliced pole bottom runs through to C template outside and fixedly connected with second fixing base, second fixing base bottom fixedly connected with couple, be equipped with the friction block between second fixing base and the C template, friction block inner wall and spliced pole sliding connection, the coaxial sleeve that is equipped with in spliced pole middle part outside, sleeve one end is connected with the friction block, the inside coaxial spring that is equipped with of sleeve, the spring is connected with friction block, second fixing base respectively.

Optionally, first access opening has been seted up at first storage chamber top, first access opening one side top articulates there is first closing plate, first closing plate top is equipped with the observation window, first storage chamber inner wall one side, first closing plate bottom equal fixed mounting have U type seat, be equipped with electric putter between the U type seat, electric putter is connected with both ends U type seat respectively through the pivot, first foot switch is installed at the top of storing compartment body one side, electric putter is connected with first foot switch wiring end through the data line.

Optionally, a second access port is formed in one side of the second storage cavity, a second sealing plate is arranged in the second access port, the second sealing plate is located below the first storage cavity, first fixing seats are vertically formed in two sides of the second sealing plate, one side of each first fixing seat is connected with the storage cabinet body, ball screws are arranged at the bottoms of the first fixing seats, the ball screws are respectively connected with the first fixing seats and the storage cabinet body in a rotating mode through bearings, nut blocks are fixedly connected to the bottoms of two sides of the second sealing plate and are in threaded connection with the ball screws through nuts, guide rods are arranged on one side of each ball screw, the guide rods are connected with two sides of the inner wall of the storage cabinet body respectively, guide blocks are fixedly connected to the tops of two sides of the second sealing plate, and one ends of the guide blocks are in sliding connection with the guide rods;

the ball screw bottom outside coaxial fixedly connected with driven bevel gear, the internal chamber bottom of storing compartment is equipped with the third and stores the chamber, third stores the equal fixed mounting in chamber both sides bottom and has elevator motor, elevator motor output coaxial fixed connection initiative bevel gear, mesh mutually between initiative bevel gear and the driven bevel gear, second foot switch is installed to the bottom of storing compartment body one side, elevator motor is connected with second foot switch wiring end through the data line.

Optionally, third stores chamber bottom fixed mounting and has anion generator, anion generator's air inlet is connected with the intake pipe, intake pipe one end runs through to third stores the chamber outside, anion generator's gas outlet is connected with the main pipe of giving vent to anger, the main pipe top of giving vent to anger runs through to first storing intracavity portion, first storing intracavity wall one side, second storing intracavity wall one side all fixedly connected with branch pipe of giving vent to anger, the bleeder vent has been seted up to branch pipe surface interval equidistant, branch pipe one end of giving vent to anger is connected with the main pipe of giving vent to anger.

Optionally, ultraviolet lamps are fixedly installed on two sides of the inner wall of the first storage cavity and two sides of the inner wall of the second storage cavity.

Optionally, the spliced pole surface fixedly connected with slider, the inside spout that corresponds with the slider that has seted up of sleeve, the slider is located the spout inside.

Optionally, a push-pull handle is fixedly connected with the top of one side of the storage cabinet body.

Optionally, universal brake wheels are fixedly arranged at four corners of the bottom of the storage cabinet body.

Compared with the prior art, when the medical device is used, medical staff can adjust the distance between the connecting column assemblies according to the size of the fabric, after the adjustment is finished, the staff releases the force applied to the sleeve, the friction block tightly props against the C-shaped plate under the action of the spring, and the connecting column assemblies cannot slide due to the fact that the friction force is locked, so that the medical fabrics on different connecting column assemblies are prevented from being contacted with each other to influence the sterilization and disinfection effect in the transferring process, meanwhile, the ultraviolet lamp and the anion generator can ensure that the devices are always in a safe environment for sterilization, and in addition, the first access port and the second access port can be opened to access the devices through the first foot switch and the second foot switch under the condition of not contacting the storage cabinet body, so that the medical device is safe and convenient to use.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the storage cabinet of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a second storage chamber according to the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view showing the structure of the C-shaped plate of the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. a storage cabinet body; 2. a first storage chamber; 3. a second storage chamber; 4. a third storage chamber; 5. an instrument placement tray; 6. an ultraviolet lamp; 7. a first access port; 8. a first closure plate; 9. an observation window; 10. a U-shaped seat; 11. an electric push rod; 12. push-pull handle; 13. a second access port; 14. a second closure plate; 15. a first fixing seat; 16. a guide rod; 17. a ball screw; 18. a nut block; 19. a guide block; 20. a lifting motor; 21. a driven bevel gear; 22. a drive bevel gear; 23. a first foot switch; 24. a second foot switch; 25. a main air outlet pipe; 26. an outlet branch pipe; 27. ventilation holes; 28. a negative ion generator; 29. an air inlet pipe; 30. a water receiving tray; 31. a guide rail; 32. a universal brake wheel; 33. a C-shaped plate; 34. a guide block; 35. a translation block; 36. a connecting column; 37. a friction block; 38. a sleeve; 39. a slide block; 40. a spring; 41. a chute; 42. the second fixing seat; 43. a hook.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Referring to fig. 1 to 4, the present utility model provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a surgical instruments storing compartment, including storing compartment body 1, storing compartment body 1 inner chamber top is equipped with first storage chamber 2, first storage chamber 2 bottom surface is connected with apparatus and places dish 5, storing compartment body 1 inner chamber middle part is equipped with second storage chamber 3, second storage chamber 3 bottom surface is connected with water collector 30, second storage chamber 3 top is equipped with many and three guide rail 31, guide rail 31 top is connected with storing compartment body 1, guide rail 31 bottom is equipped with C template 33, C template 33 top fixedly connected with guide block 34, guide block 34 is located guide rail 31 inside;

as shown in fig. 3 and 4, medical staff can place tools such as a scalpel, a medical scissors and the like on the instrument placing tray 5, withdraw the C-shaped plate 33 assembly from the guide rail 31 through the guide block 34, hang fabrics such as medical sterile cloth, medical hole cloth and the like through the hooks 43, and the water receiving tray 30 receives disinfectant dropped on the medical fabrics, so that the classification storage of the medical cutters and the medical fabrics is completed;

the inside sliding connection of C template 33 has translation piece 35, translation piece 35 bottom installs spliced pole 36 perpendicularly, spliced pole 36 bottom runs through to C template 33 outside and fixedly connected with second fixing base 42, second fixing base 42 bottom fixedly connected with couple 43, be equipped with friction block 37 between second fixing base 42 and the C template 33, friction block 37 inner wall and spliced pole 36 sliding connection, the outside coaxial sleeve 38 that is equipped with in spliced pole 36 middle part, sleeve 38 one end is connected with friction block 37, sleeve 38 inside coaxial spring 40 that is equipped with, spring 40 is connected with friction block 37, second fixing base 42 respectively;

as shown in FIG. 4, the C-shaped plate 33 is slid with a plurality of connecting column 36 assemblies, and the medical fabrics can be hung on the connecting column 36 assemblies through the hooks 43, the medical staff firstly drives the friction block 37 to slide to the second fixing seat 42 side by using the sleeve 38, at this time, the friction block 37 is not contacted with the C-shaped plate 33, the medical staff can adjust the distance between the connecting column 36 assemblies according to the size of the fabrics, after the adjustment is finished, the staff releases the force applied to the sleeve 38, the friction block 37 tightly props against the C-shaped plate 33 under the action of the spring 40, and the connecting column 36 assemblies cannot slide due to the friction force, thereby preventing the medical fabrics on different connecting column 36 assemblies from contacting each other in the transferring process, and affecting the sterilization effect.

Further, a first access port 7 is formed in the top of the first storage cavity 2, a first sealing plate 8 is hinged to the top of one side of the first access port 7, an observation window 9 is formed in the top of the first sealing plate 8, a U-shaped seat 10 is fixedly mounted on one side of the inner wall of the first storage cavity 2 and the bottom of the first sealing plate 8, an electric push rod 11 is arranged between the U-shaped seats 10, the electric push rod 11 is connected with the U-shaped seats 10 at two ends through a rotating shaft, a first foot switch 23 is mounted at the top of one side of the storage cabinet body 1, the electric push rod 11 is connected with a wiring end of the first foot switch 23, and the electric push rod 11 is utilized to drive the first sealing plate 8 at the first access port 7 to be opened or closed, so that medical staff can conveniently take or store instruments.

Further, a second access opening 13 is formed in one side of the second storage cavity 3, a second sealing plate 14 is arranged in the second access opening 13, the second sealing plate 14 is positioned below the first storage cavity 2, first fixing seats 15 are vertically arranged on two sides of the second sealing plate 14, one side of each first fixing seat 15 is connected with the storage cabinet body 1, a ball screw 17 is arranged at the bottom of each first fixing seat 15, the ball screw 17 is respectively and rotatably connected with the first fixing seats 15 and the storage cabinet body 1 through bearings, nut blocks 18 are fixedly connected to the bottoms of two sides of the second sealing plate 14 respectively, the nut blocks 18 are in threaded connection with the ball screw 17 through nuts, guide rods 16 are arranged on one side of each ball screw 17, the guide rods 16 are respectively connected with two sides of the inner wall of the storage cabinet body 1, guide blocks 19 are fixedly connected to the tops of two sides of the second sealing plate 14, and one end of each guide block 19 is in sliding connection with each guide rod 16;

as shown in fig. 2, the lifting motor 20, the driving bevel gear 22 and the driven bevel gear 21 are utilized to drive the ball screw 17 to rotate, the ball screw 17 drives the second closing plate 14 at the second access port 13 to open or close through the nut block 18, and meanwhile, the guiding block 19 and the guiding rod 16 are arranged to enable the second closing plate 14 to be smooth in the up-and-down displacement process, so that the stability of the structure is further improved;

the outer side of the bottom end of the ball screw 17 is coaxially and fixedly connected with a driven bevel gear 21, a third storage cavity 4 is arranged at the bottom of the inner cavity of the storage cabinet body 1, lifting motors 20 are fixedly arranged at the bottoms of two sides of the third storage cavity 4, the output end of each lifting motor 20 is coaxially and fixedly connected with a driving bevel gear 22, the driving bevel gears 22 are meshed with the driven bevel gears 21, a second foot switch 24 is arranged at the bottom of one side of the storage cabinet body 1, and the lifting motors 20 are connected with the wiring ends of the second foot switch 24 through data wires;

in the actual use process, medical staff can control the opening of the first sealing plate 8 and the second sealing plate 14 through the first foot switch 23 and the second foot switch 24 under the condition of not contacting with the outer shell of the storage cabinet body 1, and can directly take the sterilized medical instruments in the first storage cavity 2 and the second storage cavity 3, so that the contact opportunity of the instruments and external germs is greatly reduced, and the medical staff is simple in structure and convenient to operate.

Further, the bottom of the third storage cavity 4 is fixedly provided with a negative ion generator 28, an air inlet of the negative ion generator 28 is connected with an air inlet pipe 29, one end of the air inlet pipe 29 penetrates through the outside of the third storage cavity 4, an air outlet of the negative ion generator 28 is connected with an air outlet main pipe 25, the top end of the air outlet main pipe 25 penetrates through the inside of the first storage cavity 2, one side of the inner wall of the first storage cavity 2 and one side of the inner wall of the second storage cavity 3 are fixedly connected with an air outlet branch pipe 26, ventilation holes 27 are intermittently and equidistantly formed in the outer surface of the air outlet branch pipe 26, and one end of the air outlet branch pipe 26 is connected with the air outlet main pipe 25;

as shown in fig. 2 and 3, negative ions are mixed in the air by using the negative ion generator 28 and then are input into the first storage cavity 2 and the second storage cavity 3 through the air outlet main pipe 25 and the air outlet branch pipe 26, so that the negative ions have excellent sterilization effect, bacteria can be prevented from breeding, and the safety of the medical apparatus is ensured because the medical apparatus is always in the negative ion environment.

Further, the ultraviolet lamp 6 is fixedly installed on two sides of the inner wall of the first storage cavity 2 and two sides of the inner wall of the second storage cavity 3, and the ultraviolet lamp 6 can irradiate and kill bacteria and germs in the first storage cavity 2 and the second storage cavity 3 by arranging the ultraviolet lamp 6, and then the ultraviolet lamp is matched with the negative ion generator 28 assembly, so that the disinfection and sterilization effects are further improved.

Further, the outer surface of the connecting post 36 is fixedly connected with a sliding block 39, a sliding groove 41 corresponding to the sliding block 39 is formed in the sleeve 38, the sliding block 39 is positioned in the sliding groove 41, and the sliding groove 41 and the sliding block 39 are arranged to enable the friction block 37 assembly to be kept smooth and stable when sliding up and down.

Further, the push-pull handle 12 is fixedly connected to the top of one side of the storage cabinet body 1, and medical staff can move the medical device to an operation site by arranging the push-pull handle 12 to be matched with the universal brake wheel 32.

Furthermore, the four corners of the bottom of the storage cabinet body 1 are fixedly provided with the universal brake wheels 32, and after the novel multifunctional storage cabinet disclosed by the utility model is moved to an operation site, the universal brake wheels 32 can be braked to prevent the displacement of the storage cabinet body 1.

To sum up, when the surgical instrument storage cabinet is used, firstly, the staff places tools such as a surgical knife, a medical scissors and the like on the instrument placing tray 5, then the C-shaped plate 33 assembly is pulled out from the guide rail 31 through the guide block 34, then the medical sterile cloth, the medical hole cloth and the like are hung up through the hooks 43, the water receiving tray 30 receives disinfectant dripped on the medical cloth, and therefore the classified storage of the medical knife and the medical cloth is completed, in the storage process, the ultraviolet lamp 6 and the anion generator 28 can ensure that the instruments are always in a safe environment for sterilization, in addition, the first access port 7 and the second access port 13 are opened to access the instruments through the first foot switch 23 and the second foot switch 24 under the condition of not contacting the storage cabinet body 1, and the surgical instrument storage cabinet is safe and convenient to use.

In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, directions or positional relationships indicated by terms such as "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., are based on directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience of description and simplification of description, and do not indicate or imply that the apparatus or element to be referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in the specific direction, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model; the terms "first," "second," "third," and the like, are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance, and furthermore, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," "coupled," and the like are to be construed broadly, and may be fixedly coupled, detachably coupled, or integrally coupled, for example; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model will be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a surgical instruments storing compartment, includes to deposit cabinet body (1), its characterized in that: the novel storage cabinet is characterized in that a first storage cavity (2) is formed in the top of an inner cavity of the storage cabinet body (1), an instrument placing disc (5) is connected to the bottom surface of the first storage cavity (2), a second storage cavity (3) is formed in the middle of the inner cavity of the storage cabinet body (1), a water receiving disc (30) is connected to the bottom surface of the second storage cavity (3), a plurality of guide rails (31) which are three are arranged at the top of the second storage cavity (3), the top of the guide rails (31) is connected with the storage cabinet body (1), a C-shaped plate (33) is arranged at the bottom of the guide rails (31), a guide block (34) is fixedly connected to the top of the C-shaped plate (33), and the guide block (34) is located inside the guide rails (31);

the inside sliding connection of C template (33) has translation piece (35), connecting column (36) are installed perpendicularly to translation piece (35) bottom, connecting column (36) bottom runs through to C template (33) outside and fixedly connected with second fixing base (42), couple (43) are fixedly connected with in second fixing base (42) bottom, be equipped with between second fixing base (42) and C template (33) friction block (37), the inner wall of the friction block (37) is in sliding connection with the connecting column (36), a sleeve (38) is coaxially arranged on the outer side of the middle of the connecting column (36), one end of the sleeve (38) is connected with the friction block (37), a spring (40) is coaxially arranged in the sleeve (38), and the spring (40) is respectively connected with the friction block (37) and a second fixing seat (42).

2. A surgical instrument storage cabinet according to claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a storage cabinet for food, including first bin (2) and second bin, first bin (7) has been seted up at first bin (2) top, first bin (7) one side top articulates has first closing plate (8), first closing plate (8) top is equipped with observation window (9), first bin (2) inner wall one side, first closing plate (8) bottom equal fixed mounting have U type seat (10), be equipped with electric putter (11) between U type seat (10), electric putter (11) are connected with both ends U type seat (10) respectively through the pivot, first foot switch (23) are installed at the top of storing compartment body (1) one side, electric putter (11) are connected with first foot switch (23) wiring end through the data line.

3. A surgical instrument storage cabinet according to claim 1, wherein: a second access port (13) is formed in one side of the second storage cavity (3), a second sealing plate (14) is arranged in the second access port (13), the second sealing plate (14) is positioned below the first storage cavity (2), first fixing seats (15) are vertically arranged on two sides of the second sealing plate (14), one side of each first fixing seat (15) is connected with the storage cabinet body (1), a ball screw (17) is arranged at the bottom of each first fixing seat (15), the ball screw (17) is respectively connected with the first fixing seats (15) and the storage cabinet body (1) in a rotating mode through bearings, nut blocks (18) are fixedly connected to the bottoms of two sides of the second sealing plate (14), the nut blocks (18) are in threaded connection with the ball screw (17) through nuts, guide rods (16) are arranged on one side of each ball screw (17), the guide rods (16) are respectively connected with two sides of the inner wall of the storage cabinet body (1), guide blocks (19) are fixedly connected to the tops of two sides of the second sealing plate (14), and one end of each guide block (19) is connected with one guide rod (16);

the automatic lifting device is characterized in that a driven bevel gear (21) is coaxially and fixedly connected to the outer side of the bottom end of the ball screw (17), a third storage cavity (4) is formed in the bottom of the inner cavity of the storage cabinet body (1), lifting motors (20) are fixedly mounted at the bottoms of two sides of the third storage cavity (4), driving bevel gears (22) are coaxially and fixedly connected to the output ends of the lifting motors (20), the driving bevel gears (22) are meshed with the driven bevel gears (21), a second foot switch (24) is mounted at the bottom of one side of the storage cabinet body (1), and the lifting motors (20) are connected with wiring ends of the second foot switch (24) through data wires.

4. A surgical instrument storage cabinet according to claim 3, wherein: the utility model discloses a negative ion storage device, including third storage chamber (4), negative ion generator (28), air inlet of negative ion generator (28) is connected with intake pipe (29), intake pipe (29) one end runs through to third storage chamber (4) outside, the gas outlet of negative ion generator (28) is connected with and gives vent to anger and be responsible for (25), it runs through to inside first storage chamber (2) to give vent to anger to be responsible for (25) top, first storage chamber (2) inner wall one side, second storage chamber (3) inner wall one side all fixedly connected with branch pipe of giving vent to anger (26), bleeder vent to anger (27) have been seted up to branch pipe of giving vent to anger (26) surface interval, branch pipe of giving vent to anger (26) one end is connected with main pipe of giving vent to anger (25).

5. A surgical instrument storage cabinet according to claim 1, wherein: ultraviolet lamps (6) are fixedly arranged on two sides of the inner wall of the first storage cavity (2) and two sides of the inner wall of the second storage cavity (3).

6. A surgical instrument storage cabinet according to claim 1, wherein: the connecting column (36) is fixedly connected with a sliding block (39) on the outer surface, a sliding groove (41) corresponding to the sliding block (39) is formed in the sleeve (38), and the sliding block (39) is located in the sliding groove (41).

7. A surgical instrument storage cabinet according to claim 1, wherein: the top of one side of the storage cabinet body (1) is fixedly connected with a push-pull handle (12).

8. A surgical instrument storage cabinet according to claim 1, wherein: and universal brake wheels (32) are fixedly arranged at four corners of the bottom of the storage cabinet body (1).