CN220187473U

CN220187473U - Water-saving condenser

Info

Publication number: CN220187473U
Application number: CN202321649006.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 余培娥; 李俊明; 郭联兵; 夏慧慧
Original assignee: Kuitun Yunzheng Oil Co ltd
Current assignee: Kuitun Yunzheng Oil Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-06-26
Filing date: 2023-06-26
Publication date: 2023-12-15
Anticipated expiration: 2033-06-26

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of condensers, and particularly discloses a water-saving condenser which comprises a shell, a heat exchanger, a pump, a spray pipe, a fan, a plurality of first pore plates, a plurality of second pore plates, a plurality of first elastic mechanisms, a plurality of second elastic mechanisms, a plurality of water-absorbing sponge plates, an extrusion plate and a telescopic cylinder.

Description

Water-saving condenser

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of condensers, in particular to a water-saving condenser.

Background

The evaporative condenser takes spray water as a cooling medium, water forms a water film outside a heat exchanger coil, process fluid in the heat exchanger coil exchanges heat, the temperature rises after heat absorption, partial cooling water is gasified to form water vapor, a large amount of heat is taken away by water evaporation and is sucked by a fan to be discharged into the atmosphere, and redundant water on the heat exchanger is collected into a water collecting tank and then recycled through a water pump and a return pipe. However, when the evaporative condenser works, water on the surface of the heat exchanger is evaporated to be changed into water vapor to be discharged, and a large amount of water in a small water droplet atomization state is also arranged in the water vapor, and the small water droplets directly drift out along with the water vapor, so that water in the water collecting tank is lost quickly, frequent water supplementing is needed, and waste of cooling water is caused.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to solve the problems mentioned in the background art, an object of the present utility model is to provide a water-saving condenser.

In order to achieve the above object, the technical scheme of the present utility model is as follows:

the utility model provides a water conservation condenser, includes shell, heat exchanger, pump, shower, fan, a plurality of first orifice plate, a plurality of second orifice plate, a plurality of first elastic mechanism, a plurality of second elastic mechanism, a plurality of sponge board, stripper plate and telescopic cylinder of absorbing water, the middle part of direction of height in the shell is located to the heat exchanger, the shower is located the shell and is located the top of heat exchanger, the fan is fixed and is used for absorbing the inside air current of shell at the shell top, be equipped with air inlet bars and is located the heat exchanger below on the lateral wall of shell, the bottom of shell forms the water catch bowl, the suction end of pump communicates with the water catch bowl through the pipeline, the discharge end of pump communicates with the shower through the pipeline, a plurality of first orifice plate and second orifice plate are all along vertical sliding connection in the shell, a plurality of first orifice plate and second orifice plate are along vertical crisscross the setting, a plurality of first orifice plate, second orifice plate and the inner wall of shell form the exhaust passage of the air feed flow of a wave shape jointly, adjacent be equipped with first elastic mechanism between the first orifice plate, adjacent be equipped with second elastic mechanism between the lateral wall and the second orifice plate is equipped with the telescopic cylinder of piston rod together.

Further, the first orifice plate and the second orifice plate are all arranged in an inclined mode, and the extrusion plate, the first orifice plate and the second orifice plate are parallel.

Further, the left and right outer walls of the shell are fixedly connected with a first sealing cover and a second sealing cover respectively, the first sealing cover and the second sealing cover are communicated with the inner cavity of the shell, a first guide rod and a second guide rod are longitudinally fixed in the first sealing cover and the second sealing cover respectively, a plurality of first sliding plates are sleeved on the first guide rod, a plurality of first pore plates are fixedly connected on the first sliding plates respectively, the left side, the front side and the rear side of the first pore plates are in sliding connection with the inner wall of the shell, the right side of the first pore plates are arranged at intervals with the inner wall of the shell, a plurality of second sliding plates are sleeved on the second guide rod, the second pore plates are fixedly connected on the second sliding plates respectively, and the right side, the front side and the rear side of the second pore plates are in sliding connection with the inner wall of the shell.

Further, the first elastic mechanism is a first pressure spring, a plurality of the first pressure springs are all sleeved on the first guide rod, a first pressure spring is abutted between the adjacent first sliding plates, the second elastic mechanism is a second pressure spring, a plurality of the second pressure springs are all sleeved on the second guide rod, and a second pressure spring is abutted between the adjacent second sliding plates.

Further, a water supplementing pipe is arranged in the water collecting tank, and the water distributing pipe is connected with a water source.

The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: through the crisscross a plurality of first orifice plates and the second orifice plates that set up in shower to all paste the water absorbing sponge board at the top of first orifice plate and second orifice plate, because a plurality of first orifice plates, the second orifice plate and the inner wall of shell form the exhaust duct of the air feed flow exhaust of wave shape jointly, steam can only be absorbed by the fan through the exhaust duct, when steam when the exhaust duct, steam can be with the abundant contact of a plurality of water absorbing sponge boards, consequently water absorbing sponge board can absorb a large amount of moisture in the steam, when water absorbing sponge board absorbs water to saturation, accessible telescopic cylinder drive stripper plate pushes down, extrude a plurality of first orifice plates and second orifice plates together, thereby can extrude the moisture in a plurality of water absorbing sponge boards, make these moisture flow back to the water catch bowl again, the effectual outer row that has reduced moisture, the water conservation is effectual.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a structure of the present embodiment;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of A in FIG. 1;

fig. 3 is an enlarged view of B in fig. 1.

Description of the drawings: 1. the device comprises a shell, 11, an air inlet grid, 12, a water collecting tank, 13, a first sealing cover, 131, a first guide rod, 14, a second sealing cover, 141, a second guide rod, 15, a water supplementing pipe, 2, a heat exchanger, 3, a pump, 4, a spray pipe, 5, a fan, 6, a first pore plate, 61, a first sliding plate, 7, a second pore plate, 71, a second sliding plate, 8, a first pressure spring, 9, a second pressure spring, 10, a water absorbing sponge plate, 110, an extrusion plate, 120, a telescopic cylinder, 130 and an exhaust passage.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which are obtained by a person skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model, fall within the scope of protection of the utility model.

As shown in fig. 1-3, a water-saving condenser comprises a shell 1, a heat exchanger 2, a pump 3, a spray pipe 4, a fan 5, two first pore plates 6, two second pore plates 7, a first elastic mechanism, a second elastic mechanism, four water-absorbing sponge plates 10, an extrusion plate 110 and a telescopic cylinder 120, wherein the heat exchanger 2 is arranged in the middle of the shell 1 in the height direction, the heat exchanger 2 adopts a fin-tube heat exchanger 2, a liquid inlet pipe orifice and a liquid outlet pipe orifice of the heat exchanger 2 are both arranged outside the shell 1, the spray pipe 4 is arranged in the shell 1 and above the heat exchanger 2, the fan 5 is fixed at the top of the shell 1 and used for absorbing air flow in the shell 1, an air inlet grid 11 is arranged on the side wall of the shell 1 and below the heat exchanger 2, a water collecting tank 12 is formed at the bottom of the shell 1, the pump 3 is arranged outside the shell 1, the suction end of the pump 3 is communicated with the water collecting tank 12 through a pipeline, the discharge end of the pump 3 is communicated with the spray pipe 4 through a pipeline, a plurality of holes are formed on the first orifice plate 6 and the second orifice plate 7 in a penetrating way, the first orifice plate 6 and the second orifice plate 7 are connected in the shell 1 in a sliding way along the longitudinal direction, specifically speaking, the left and right outer walls of the shell 1 are fixedly connected with a first sealing cover 13 and a second sealing cover 14 respectively, the first sealing cover 13 and the second sealing cover 14 are communicated with the inner cavity of the shell 1, a first guide rod 131 and a second guide rod 141 are longitudinally fixed in the first sealing cover 13 and the second sealing cover 14 respectively, two first sliding plates 61 are sleeved on the first guide rod 131, two first orifice plates 6 are fixedly connected on the two first sliding plates 61 respectively, the left side, the front side and the rear side of the first orifice plate 6 are connected with the inner wall of the shell 1 in a sliding way, the right side of the first orifice plate 6 is arranged at intervals with the inner wall of the shell 1, two second sliding plates 71 are sleeved on the second guide rod 141, the two second orifice plates 7 are fixedly connected to the two second sliding plates 71 respectively, the right side, the front side and the rear side of the second orifice plates 7 are in sliding connection with the inner wall of the shell 1, the left side of the second orifice plates 7 are arranged at intervals with the inner wall of the shell 1, the two first orifice plates 6 and the second orifice plates 7 are longitudinally staggered, two first orifice plates 6, the second orifice plates 7 and the inner wall of the shell 1 jointly form an air supply flow exhaust passage 130 in a wavy shape, a first elastic mechanism is arranged between the adjacent first orifice plates 6, the first elastic mechanism keeps the two first orifice plates 6 at intervals, a second elastic mechanism is arranged between the adjacent second orifice plates 7, the second orifice plates 7 keep the two second orifice plates 7 at intervals, the tops of the first orifice plates 6 and the second orifice plates 7 are respectively stuck with a water absorbing sponge plate 10, the telescopic cylinder 120 is longitudinally fixed at the top of the shell 1, the piston rod of the telescopic cylinder 120 is fixedly connected with the extrusion plate 110, and when the telescopic cylinder 120 drives the extrusion plate 110 to press down, the extrusion plate 110 can extrude the two first orifice plates 6 and the two second orifice plates 7 together.

In actual use, the process fluid flows in from the liquid inlet of the heat exchanger 2 and is discharged from the liquid outlet of the heat exchanger 2, the pump 3 absorbs water in the water collecting tank 12, the spray pipe 4 sprays cooling water to the heat exchanger 2, the cooling water is evaporated to form steam after heat exchange of the heat exchanger 2, as the two first pore plates 6, the second pore plates 7 and the inner wall of the shell 1 jointly form the air supply flow discharging exhaust passage 130 in a wave shape, the steam can only be sucked by the fan 5 through the exhaust passage 130, when the steam passes through the exhaust passage 130, the steam can be fully contacted with the water absorbing sponge plates 10, so that the water absorbing sponge plates 10 can absorb a large amount of moisture in the steam, when the water absorbing sponge plates 10 absorb water to saturation, the extrusion plates 110 can be driven by the telescopic cylinders 120 to extrude the water in the water absorbing sponge plates 10 together, the moisture in the water absorbing sponge plates 10 can be extruded, and the moisture can flow back into the water collecting tank 12 again, the external discharge of the moisture is effectively reduced, and the water saving effect is achieved.

In this embodiment, the first orifice plate 6 and the second orifice plate 7 are all inclined, the extrusion plate 110, the first orifice plate 6 and the second orifice plate 7 are parallel, the design is reasonable, the length of the exhaust passage 130 is increased by phase change, and the steam is more fully contacted with the water absorbing sponge plate 10.

In this embodiment, the first elastic mechanism is the first pressure spring 8, and the first pressure spring 8 is all overlapped and is located on the first guide bar 131, and the first pressure spring 8 is contradicted between two first sliding plates 61, and the second elastic mechanism is the second pressure spring 9, and the second pressure spring 9 is all overlapped and is located on the second guide bar 141, and the second pressure spring 9 is contradicted between two second sliding plates 71, adopts the pressure spring, simple structure, reasonable in design, convenient for draw materials and be convenient for processing.

In this embodiment, the water replenishing pipe 15 is arranged in the water collecting tank 12, and the water distributing pipe is connected with a water source and is arranged so as to facilitate timely water adding into the water collecting tank 12.

The foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the utility model is not intended to be limiting, but rather to cover all modifications, equivalents, alternatives, and improvements that fall within the spirit and scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a water conservation condenser, includes shell (1), heat exchanger (2), pump (3), shower (4) and fan (5), the middle part of high orientation in shell (1) is located to heat exchanger (2), shower (4) are located in shell (1) and are located the top of heat exchanger (2), fan (5) are fixed at shell (1) top and are used for absorbing the inside air current of shell (1), be equipped with air inlet bars (11) and air inlet bars (11) on the lateral wall of shell (1) and lie in heat exchanger (2) below, the bottom of shell (1) forms water catch bowl (12), the suction end of pump (3) is through pipeline and water catch bowl (12) intercommunication, the discharge end of pump (3) is through pipeline and shower (4) intercommunication, a plurality of first orifice plates (6), a plurality of second orifice plates (7), a plurality of first elastic mechanism, a plurality of second elastic mechanism, a plurality of sponge boards (10), stripper plates (110) and expansion and compression plates (120) are located on the lateral wall of shell (1), first orifice plates (6) and second orifice plates (6) are connected in a plurality of orifice plates (6) and are provided with a plurality of first orifice plates (6) and a plurality of vertical orifice plates (6) are connected in the first orifice plates (6) and are provided with a plurality of orifice plates (6) in a vertical direction, a plurality of orifice plates (6) are connected with each other The utility model provides a gas supply flow exhaust passage (130) of wave shape is formed jointly to second orifice plate (7) and the inner wall of shell (1), is adjacent be equipped with first elastic mechanism between first orifice plate (6), adjacent be equipped with second elastic mechanism between second orifice plate (7), sponge board (10) absorb water are all pasted at the top of first orifice plate (6) and second orifice plate (7), telescopic cylinder (120) vertical fixation is at the top of shell (1), rigid coupling has stripper plate (110) on the piston rod of telescopic cylinder (120), stripper plate (110) can be in the same place a plurality of first orifice plates (6) and second orifice plate (7) extrusion.

2. A water saving condenser according to claim 1, wherein the first orifice plate (6) and the second orifice plate (7) are both arranged obliquely, and the squeeze plate (110), the first orifice plate (6) and the second orifice plate (7) are parallel.

3. The water-saving condenser according to claim 1, wherein the left and right outer walls of the casing (1) are fixedly connected with a first sealing cover (13) and a second sealing cover (14) respectively, the first sealing cover (13) and the second sealing cover (14) are both communicated with the inner cavity of the casing (1), a first guide rod (131) and a second guide rod (141) are longitudinally fixed in the first sealing cover (13) and the second sealing cover (14) respectively, a plurality of first sliding plates (61) are sleeved on the first guide rod (131), a plurality of first pore plates (6) are fixedly connected onto a plurality of first sliding plates (61) respectively, the left side, the front side and the rear side of the first pore plates (6) are in sliding connection with the inner wall of the casing (1), a plurality of second sliding plates (71) are sleeved on the second guide rod (141), a plurality of second pore plates (7) are fixedly connected onto the second sliding plates (71) respectively, and the left side and the right side of the first pore plates (6) are connected with the inner wall of the casing (1) at intervals.

4. The water-saving condenser according to claim 2, wherein the first elastic mechanism is a first compression spring (8), a plurality of first compression springs (8) are sleeved on the first guide rods (131), a first compression spring (8) is abutted between adjacent first sliding plates (61), the second elastic mechanism is a second compression spring (9), a plurality of second compression springs (9) are sleeved on the second guide rods (141), and a second compression spring (9) is abutted between adjacent second sliding plates (71).

5. A water saving condenser according to claim 1, wherein a water replenishment pipe (15) is provided in the water collection tank (12), and the water distribution pipe is connected to a water source.