CN220187445U - Vapor-water balance control system of sintering waste heat recovery system - Google Patents
Vapor-water balance control system of sintering waste heat recovery system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220187445U CN220187445U CN202321255021.9U CN202321255021U CN220187445U CN 220187445 U CN220187445 U CN 220187445U CN 202321255021 U CN202321255021 U CN 202321255021U CN 220187445 U CN220187445 U CN 220187445U
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- container
- valve
- waste heat
- communicated
- pump body
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 46
- 238000005245 sintering Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- 239000002918 waste heat Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 9
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 235000020681 well water Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000002349 well water Substances 0.000 description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-ZSJDYOACSA-N Heavy water Chemical compound [2H]O[2H] XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-ZSJDYOACSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002912 waste gas Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P10/00—Technologies related to metal processing
- Y02P10/25—Process efficiency
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- Engine Equipment That Uses Special Cycles (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of sintering equipment, in particular to a steam-water balance control system of a sintering waste heat recovery system, which is characterized in that: the device comprises a container, a first pump body, a second pump body, a first valve body and a second valve body, wherein the container is arranged between a waste heat boiler thermodynamic system and a steam turbine thermodynamic system, and desalted water is loaded in the container; the first pump body is communicated with the outlet end of the container; the second pump body is communicated and arranged between the container and the condenser. The outlet end of the first pump body is communicated with the first valve body, and the outlet end of the second pump body is communicated with the second valve body. According to the utility model, the two systems are relatively independent and do not affect each other.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of sintering equipment, in particular to a steam-water balance control system of a sintering waste heat recovery system.
Background
After the sintering mixture is ignited and sintered on a sintering machine, a sintering cake (700-800 ℃) is discharged from the tail of the sintering machine to a circular cooler for cooling, heat carried by the sintering cake exchanges heat with air blown in by a cooling fan in the cooling process, the sintering cake is cooled to below 120 ℃ and enters a screening system, high-temperature waste gas (300-500 ℃) after heat exchange is recovered by a smoke hood and then enters a waste heat boiler to generate medium-pressure and low-pressure steam, the medium-pressure and low-pressure steam is conveyed to a turbine and generator unit for power generation through a pipeline, or the medium-pressure and low-pressure steam is conveyed to the turbine through a pipeline to drag a main exhaust fan for acting. The system is composed of two parts of thermodynamic subsystems, namely a waste heat boiler thermodynamic system and a steam turbine thermodynamic system, no matter the steam is used for generating power or dragging the main exhaust fan. The two systems are connected through components such as a pipeline, a valve and the like.
At present, medium-pressure and low-pressure steam generated by an exhaust-heat boiler is discharged into a condenser to be cooled into condensate after the steam turbine works, and then is conveyed to a boiler water preheater interface through a condensate pump. Because the condenser hot well water level and the low-parameter drum water level can all fluctuate in the system operation process, the turbine thermodynamic system and the waste heat boiler system are connected only through the pipeline and the adjusting valve component, the low-parameter drum water level of the boiler can be influenced by adjusting the condenser hot well water level, and the low-parameter drum water level of the boiler can be influenced by adjusting the condenser hot well water level. When the liquid level of the heating well and the steam drum is regulated, small-amplitude regulation is needed, and difficulty is brought to operation.
The present utility model proposes a new solution to the above-mentioned problems.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects existing in the prior art, the utility model aims to provide the steam-water balance control system of the sintering waste heat recovery system, which has the advantages of easy adjustment and convenient operation.
The technical aim of the utility model is achieved by the following technical scheme, namely a steam-water balance control system of a sintering waste heat recovery system, which comprises:
the container is arranged between the waste heat boiler thermodynamic system and the steam turbine thermodynamic system, and desalted water is loaded in the container;
the first pump body is communicated with the outlet end of the container;
the second pump body is communicated between the container and the condenser;
the outlet end of the first pump body is communicated with a first valve body, and the outlet end of the second pump body is communicated with a second valve body.
In one embodiment, the inlet end of the first valve body is provided with a first control assembly to control the flow rate of the first valve body.
In one embodiment, the inlet end of the second valve body is provided with a second control assembly to control the flow rate of the second valve body.
In one embodiment, a third valve body is further arranged in communication between the container and the second pump body.
In one embodiment, at least two first valve bodies are arranged, and the two first valve bodies are communicated with the outlet end of the container in a parallel connection mode.
In one embodiment, at least two second valve bodies are arranged, and the two second valve bodies are communicated with the inlet end of the container in a parallel mode.
In one embodiment, the first valve body comprises a stop valve and a water filter, and the stop valve and the water filter are sequentially communicated with the outlet end of the first pump body.
In one embodiment, the first control assembly includes a check valve and a gate valve that are in turn communicatively disposed at an inlet end of the first pump body.
Above-mentioned sintering waste heat recovery system's soda balance control system has following beneficial effect:
when the liquid level of the condenser hot well is lower, the regulating valve group of the condensed water at the outlet end of the second pump body on the circulating pipeline is opened, and the condensed water in the circulating pipeline enters the condenser hot well to raise the liquid level of the hot well. The flow on the main pipeline of the condensed water is correspondingly reduced, the water quantity entering the container is reduced, but because the container has the stored condensed water quantity, the condensed water quantity of the container sent to the boiler economizer can be unchanged, the height of the liquid level of the steam drum on the boiler side and the steam-water system thereof are not influenced, each valve group on the steam-water pipeline on the boiler side can not act, the normal work is kept, and the two systems are relatively independent and are not influenced each other.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present embodiment.
In the figure: 1. a container; 2. a first pump body; 3. a second pump body; 4. a first valve body; 5. a second valve body; 6. a condenser; 7. a first control assembly; 8. a second control assembly; 9. and a third valve body.
Detailed Description
The present utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center," "longitudinal," "transverse," "length," "width," "thickness," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," "clockwise," "counterclockwise," "axial," "radial," "circumferential," etc. indicate or are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, merely for convenience of description of the present utility model, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model.
Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like, are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defining "a first" or "a second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In the description of the present utility model, the meaning of "plurality" is at least two unless explicitly defined otherwise.
In the present utility model, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," "secured," and the like are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; may be mechanically connected, may be electrically connected or may be in communication with each other; either directly or indirectly, through intermediaries, or both, may be in communication with each other or in interaction with each other, unless expressly defined otherwise. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art according to the specific circumstances.
In the present utility model, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, a first feature "up" or "down" a second feature may be the first and second features in direct contact, or the first and second features in indirect contact via an intervening medium. Moreover, a first feature being "above," "over" and "on" a second feature may be a first feature being directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or simply indicating that the first feature is level higher than the second feature. The first feature being "under", "below" and "beneath" the second feature may be the first feature being directly under or obliquely below the second feature, or simply indicating that the first feature is less level than the second feature.
As shown in fig. 1, a vapor-water balance control system of a sintering waste heat recovery system comprises a container 1, a first pump body 2, a second pump body 3, a first valve body 4 and a second valve body 5.
Referring to fig. 1, a steam-water balance control system is described, a container 1 is disposed between a waste heat boiler thermodynamic system and a steam turbine thermodynamic system, and desalted water is loaded in the container 1; the first pump body 2 is communicated with the outlet end of the container 1; the second pump body 3 is arranged between the container 1 and the condenser 6 in a communicating way.
Wherein, the exit end intercommunication of the first pump body 2 is provided with first valve body 4, and the exit end intercommunication of the second pump body 3 is provided with second valve body 5.
The container 1 is a tank body in the present embodiment, and may be a tank body or the like, as long as it can be used for loading liquid, and the form thereof may be adapted according to the actual requirements such as the space of the site. The water in the container 1 adopts desalted water to effectively avoid a large amount of scale remained in the system, reduce the cleaning times of equipment and prolong the service life of the equipment. It should be further noted that, the parts included in the steam-water balance control system are communicated through a water pipe or a pipeline, for example, the first pump body 2, the second pump body 3, the container 1, the first valve body 4 and the second valve body 5 are communicated through a pipeline, and the connection mode is the prior art and is not repeated herein.
Preferably, the inlet end of the first valve body 4 is provided with a first control assembly 7 to control the flow rate of the first valve body 4.
Preferably, the inlet end of the second valve body 5 is provided with a second control assembly 8 to control the flow rate of the second valve body 5.
Further, a third valve body 9 is further arranged between the container 1 and the second pump body 3 in a communicating manner.
The third valve body 9 is an electric valve in this embodiment, and is used to adjust the height of the liquid in the hot well of the condenser 6, and is remotely controlled by a worker to start or stop, so as to reduce the labor intensity of the worker and improve the operation convenience of the steam-water balance control system.
Furthermore, at least two first valve bodies 4 are arranged, the two first valve bodies 4 are communicated with each other in a parallel mode and are arranged at the outlet end of the container 1, and at least one first valve body 4 is reserved as a standby in actual operation, so that the fault tolerance of system operation is improved.
Further, at least two second valve bodies 5 are provided, and the two second valve bodies 5 are communicated with each other in parallel at the inlet end of the container 1.
Specifically, the first valve body 4 comprises a stop valve and a water filter, the stop valve and the water filter are sequentially communicated with each other and arranged at the outlet end of the first pump body 2, the stop valve adopts a pinhole gate valve for keeping the vacuum degree in the condenser 6, and the water filter is used for removing impurities in heavy water and protecting an impeller of the first pump body 2.
Specifically, the first control assembly 7 comprises a check valve and a gate valve, the check valve and the gate valve are sequentially communicated with each other at the inlet end of the first pump body 2, the check valve can effectively prevent water flow in the equipment from flowing backwards, the first pump body 2 is protected, the safety of system operation is improved, and the gate valve meets the pumping requirement of the first pump body 2 when the first pump body is started and stopped.
When the liquid level of the condenser 6 hot well is lower, the regulating valve group of the condensed water at the outlet end of the second pump body 3 on the circulating pipeline is opened, and the condensed water in the circulating pipeline enters the condenser 6 hot well to raise the liquid level of the hot well. The flow on the main pipeline of the condensed water is correspondingly reduced, the water quantity entering the container 1 is reduced, but as the container 1 has the stored condensed water quantity, the condensed water quantity sent to the boiler economizer by the container 1 can be unchanged, the height of the liquid level of the steam drum at the boiler side and the steam-water system thereof are not influenced, each valve group on the steam-water pipeline at the boiler side can not act, the normal work is kept, and the two systems are relatively independent and are not influenced each other.
The foregoing examples illustrate only a few embodiments of the utility model and are described in detail herein without thereby limiting the scope of the utility model. It should be noted that it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that several variations and modifications can be made without departing from the spirit of the utility model, which are all within the scope of the utility model. Accordingly, the scope of protection of the present utility model is to be determined by the appended claims.
Claims (8)
1. A vapor-water balance control system of a sintering waste heat recovery system, comprising:
the container is arranged between the waste heat boiler thermodynamic system and the steam turbine thermodynamic system, and desalted water is loaded in the container;
the first pump body is communicated with the outlet end of the container;
the second pump body is communicated between the container and the condenser;
the outlet end of the first pump body is communicated with a first valve body, and the outlet end of the second pump body is communicated with a second valve body.
2. The soda balance control system of a sintering waste heat recovery system according to claim 1, wherein: the inlet end of the first valve body is provided with a first control component for controlling the flow of the first valve body.
3. The soda balance control system of a sintering waste heat recovery system according to claim 1 or 2, wherein: the inlet end of the second valve body is provided with a second control component for controlling the flow of the second valve body.
4. The soda balance control system of a sintering waste heat recovery system according to claim 1, wherein: and a third valve body is further communicated between the container and the second pump body.
5. The soda balance control system of a sintering waste heat recovery system according to claim 1, wherein: the two first valve bodies are communicated with each other in parallel and are arranged at the outlet end of the container.
6. A soda balance control system of a sintering waste heat recovery system according to claim 1 or 5, wherein: the two second valve bodies are communicated with each other in parallel and are arranged at the inlet end of the container.
7. The soda balance control system of a sintering waste heat recovery system according to claim 1, wherein: the first valve body comprises a stop valve and a water filter, and the stop valve and the water filter are sequentially communicated with each other and arranged at the outlet end of the first pump body.
8. The soda balance control system of a sintering waste heat recovery system according to claim 2, wherein: the first control assembly comprises a check valve and a gate valve, and the check valve and the gate valve are sequentially communicated with each other and arranged at the inlet end of the first pump body.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202321255021.9U CN220187445U (en) | 2023-05-23 | 2023-05-23 | Vapor-water balance control system of sintering waste heat recovery system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202321255021.9U CN220187445U (en) | 2023-05-23 | 2023-05-23 | Vapor-water balance control system of sintering waste heat recovery system |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN220187445U true CN220187445U (en) | 2023-12-15 |
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ID=89113991
Family Applications (1)
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CN202321255021.9U Active CN220187445U (en) | 2023-05-23 | 2023-05-23 | Vapor-water balance control system of sintering waste heat recovery system |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN220187445U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-05-23 CN CN202321255021.9U patent/CN220187445U/en active Active
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