CN220184051U - Protective structure for slope water and soil conservation - Google Patents
Protective structure for slope water and soil conservation Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220184051U CN220184051U CN202321135930.9U CN202321135930U CN220184051U CN 220184051 U CN220184051 U CN 220184051U CN 202321135930 U CN202321135930 U CN 202321135930U CN 220184051 U CN220184051 U CN 220184051U
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- Prior art keywords
- soil
- buffer
- slope
- plate
- buffer plate
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- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 59
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 35
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 title claims description 13
- 230000002209 hydrophobic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008595 infiltration Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000001764 infiltration Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003340 mental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 1
Abstract
The utility model discloses a slope soil and water conservation protection structure, which comprises a plurality of protection units fixedly paved along the surface of a slope, wherein each protection unit is provided with a soil retaining plate, both sides of each soil retaining plate are upwards fixedly provided with a first buffer plate and a second buffer plate, each soil retaining plate is provided with a plurality of first drain holes, each second buffer plate is provided with a plurality of buffer bulges, each buffer bulge is fixedly connected with the second buffer plate, each soil retaining plate is provided with a plurality of drain holes, and each soil retaining plate is further provided with a fixing sleeve fixedly connected with each drain hole, and each fixing sleeve is communicated with each drain hole. According to the utility model, the protection units are arranged on the surface of the slope, so that the protection units play a role in retaining and intercepting water and soil on the slope, and when rainwater on the upper side of the slope flows down, the first buffer plate and the retaining plate block the rainwater and soil mixture, so that the slope is prevented from being washed by the rainwater, and the retaining and intercepting of the water and soil on the slope, which is caused by water loss and soil loss, of the slope, is effectively prevented.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of soil and water conservation, in particular to a protective structure for slope soil and water conservation.
Background
Terraces are fields with strip-shaped steps or wave-shaped sections which are built on hilly and hilly slopes along the contour line direction. The terraced fields are the main slope treatment engineering and also the main basic farmland, the natural characteristics of the terraced fields of hilly and hilly lands are steep slopes, concentrated heavy rain and serious water and soil loss, and the horizontal terraced fields are the main slope treatment engineering. When heavy rain or even overcast rain is encountered, the accumulated water and the converging water on the side slope are easy to wash out the cofferdam, water and soil loss are easy to cause, and the terraced fields are easy to be waterlogged and dead due to insufficient drainage in rainy seasons, and in the water flow drainage process, the lower parts of the terraced fields are emptied due to flushing of the terraced fields, so that the terraced fields are caused to collapse.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the above-mentioned drawbacks of the prior art, an object of the present utility model is to provide a protection structure for retaining water and soil on a slope, so as to solve the above-mentioned problems of the prior art.
The technical scheme adopted for solving the technical problems is as follows: the utility model provides a domatic soil and water conservation's protective structure, includes a plurality of protection unit of laying along side slope fixed surface, every protection unit be provided with the fender board, the fender board both sides are upwards fixed to be provided with first buffer board and second buffer board, the first hydrophobic hole of a plurality of has on the fender board, be provided with a plurality of buffering arch on the second buffer board, buffering arch and second buffer board fixed connection, a plurality of wash port has on the fender board, the fender board still be provided with the fixed sleeve with wash port fixed connection, fixed sleeve and wash port intercommunication.
As a further improvement of the utility model: the fixing sleeve is provided with a plurality of penetrating holes, one end of the fixing sleeve is fixed on the bottom surface of the soil retaining plate, the other end of the fixing sleeve extends downwards, and one end of the fixing sleeve, which is far away from the soil retaining plate, is arranged into a conical surface or a round surface.
As a further improvement of the utility model: the surface of retaining board, first buffer board and second buffer board all wraps up waterproof material layer.
As a further improvement of the utility model: the first buffer plate is provided with a plurality of second hydrophobic hole, still be provided with a plurality of dead lever on the first buffer plate, the one end and the first buffer plate fixed connection of dead lever, the other end perpendicular to first buffer plate of dead lever extends fixedly to the side slope.
As a further improvement of the utility model: the retaining plate is arranged to be arc-shaped, the first buffer plate is fixed at one end of the arc-shaped end face of the retaining plate, and the second buffer plate is fixed at the other end of the arc-shaped end face of the retaining plate.
As a further improvement of the utility model: the buffer bulges on the second buffer plate are arranged to be triangular columns, and the buffer bulges are uniformly distributed on the second buffer plate.
As a further improvement of the utility model: the two ends of the first buffer plate and the second buffer plate are provided with fixed clamping grooves, the first buffer plate and the second buffer plate are further provided with clamping plates matched with the fixed clamping grooves, and the clamping plates are clamped with the fixed clamping grooves.
As a further improvement of the utility model: the included angle between the first buffer plate and the second buffer plate is 25-65 degrees.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
according to the utility model, the protection unit is arranged on the surface of the slope, so that the protection unit plays a role in retaining and intercepting water and soil on the slope, when rainwater on the upper side of the slope flows down, the first buffer plate and the retaining plate block the rainwater and soil mixture, so that the slope is prevented from being washed by rainwater, meanwhile, under the action of the hydrophobic holes and the permeable holes, the flow speed of the water flow is reduced, so that the water flow slowly flows into the cambered surface of the retaining plate of the protection unit, the diffusion and downward movement of the rainwater in the deep layer of the soil can be promoted, and the retaining and intercepting of the water and soil on the slope of the slope can be effectively prevented.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a protection unit according to the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is a schematic top view of the protection unit of the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of a slope implementation structure of a protection unit according to the present utility model.
Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a splicing structure of a second protection unit according to an embodiment of the present utility model.
Reference numerals in the drawings: 1. the soil retaining plate, 11, first hydrophobic hole, 12, wash port, 2, first buffer board, 21, second hydrophobic hole, 3, second buffer board, 31, buffering arch, 4, fixed sleeve, 41, infiltration hole, 5, dead lever, 6, fixed draw-in groove, 7, cardboard.
Description of the embodiments
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present utility model more apparent, the technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to specific embodiments of the present utility model and corresponding drawings. It will be apparent that the described embodiments are only some, but not all, embodiments of the utility model. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
The utility model will now be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples:
examples
The utility model provides a domatic soil and water conservation's protective structure, includes a plurality of protection unit of evenly distributed along terraced field limit slope juncture and along terraced field and another terraced field face juncture fixed laying, every protection unit be provided with retaining plate 1, retaining plate 1 both sides upwards are fixedly provided with first buffer board 2 and second buffer board 3, retaining plate 1 is last to have a plurality of first hydrophobic hole 11, be provided with a plurality of buffering arch 31 on the second buffer board 3, buffering arch 31 and 3 fixed connection of second buffer board, retaining plate 1 is last to have a plurality of wash port 12, retaining plate 1 still is provided with fixed sleeve 4 with wash port 12 fixed connection, fixed sleeve 4 communicates with wash port 12, first buffer board 2 is provided with a plurality of second hydrophobic hole 21, still be provided with a plurality of dead lever 5 on the first buffer board 2, the one end and the first buffer board 2 fixed connection of dead lever 5, the other end perpendicular to first buffer board 2 of dead lever 5 extends to the side slope. When the slope protection device is used, the slope protection device is spliced together and installed on a terrace slope, the protection unit is arranged on the surface of the slope, so that the protection unit plays a role in retaining and intercepting soil on the slope surface of the terrace, when rainwater on the upper side of the slope flows down, the first buffer plate 2 and the soil retaining plate 1 block the rainwater and soil mixture, the slope is prevented from being washed by the rainwater, meanwhile, the flow speed of the water flow is reduced under the action of the hydrophobic hole and the infiltration hole 41, so that the water flow slowly flows into the cambered surface of the soil retaining plate 1 of the protection unit to enter the fixed sleeve 4, the diffusion and the downward movement of the rainwater in the soil deep layer can be promoted, and the interception of the slope soil and the water conservation of the slope can be effectively prevented.
The fixing sleeve 4 is provided with a plurality of penetrating holes 41, one end of the fixing sleeve 4 is fixed on the bottom surface of the soil retaining plate 1, the other end of the fixing sleeve 4 extends downwards, and one end of the fixing sleeve 4, which is far away from the soil retaining plate 1, is provided with a round surface. The fixing sleeve 4 is provided with the penetrating holes 41, and the penetrating holes are arranged at certain intervals, so that the rainwater penetrating effect is good in a reasonable interval, and the overall safety of the terrace slope can be ensured.
The outer surfaces of the soil blocking plate 1, the first buffer plate 2 and the second buffer plate 3 are wrapped with waterproof material layers.
The retaining plate 1 is arranged to be arc-shaped, the first buffer plate 2 is fixed at one end of the arc-shaped end face of the retaining plate 1, and the second buffer plate 3 is fixed at the other end of the arc-shaped end face of the retaining plate 1.
The buffer protrusions 31 on the second buffer plate 3 are arranged as triangular columns, and the buffer protrusions 31 are uniformly distributed on the second buffer plate 3. If the rainwater exceeds the cambered surface of overflow arc retaining plate 1 and flows out to second buffer plate 3, the buffer bulge 31 that sets up on second buffer plate 3 can slow down the downflow speed of rainwater effectively, avoids the rainwater to converge and wash and collapse terrace domatic destroy the terrace.
The included angle between the first buffer plate 2 and the second buffer plate 3 is 65. The protection unit is suitable for a steep slope surface of a side slope and is matched with the slope surface.
Examples
The utility model provides a domatic soil and water conservation's protective structure, includes a plurality of protection unit of fixedly laying along the domatic juncture of terraced field limit, every protection unit be provided with retaining plate 1, retaining plate 1 both sides are upwards fixed and are provided with first buffer board 2 and second buffer board 3, retaining plate 1 is last to have a plurality of first hydrophobic hole 11, be provided with a plurality of buffering arch 31 on the second buffer board 3, buffering arch 31 and 3 fixed connection of second buffer board, retaining plate 1 is last to have a plurality of wash port 12, retaining plate 1 still is provided with the fixed sleeve 4 with wash port 12 fixed connection, fixed sleeve 4 communicates with wash port 12, first buffer board 2 is provided with a plurality of second hydrophobic hole 21, still be provided with a plurality of dead lever 5 on the first buffer board 2, the one end and the first buffer board 2 fixed connection of dead lever 5, the other end perpendicular to first buffer board 2 of dead lever 5 is to extend fixedly. When the slope protection device is used, the slope protection device is spliced together and installed on a terrace slope, the protection unit is arranged on the surface of the slope, so that the protection unit plays a role in retaining and intercepting soil on the slope surface of the terrace, when rainwater on the upper side of the slope flows down, the first buffer plate 2 and the soil retaining plate 1 block the rainwater and soil mixture, the slope is prevented from being washed by the rainwater, meanwhile, the flow speed of the water flow is reduced under the action of the hydrophobic hole and the infiltration hole 41, so that the water flow slowly flows into the cambered surface of the soil retaining plate 1 of the protection unit to enter the fixed sleeve 4, the diffusion and the downward movement of the rainwater in the soil deep layer can be promoted, and the interception of the slope soil and the water conservation of the slope can be effectively prevented.
The fixing sleeve 4 is provided with a plurality of penetrating holes 41, one end of the fixing sleeve 4 is fixed on the bottom surface of the soil retaining plate 1, the other end of the fixing sleeve 4 extends downwards, and one end of the fixing sleeve 4, which is far away from the soil retaining plate 1, is provided with a round surface. The fixed sleeve 4 is provided with a plurality of holes, and is arranged at certain intervals, so that the rainwater penetration effect is good in a reasonable interval, and the overall safety of the terrace slope can be ensured.
The outer surfaces of the soil blocking plate 1, the first buffer plate 2 and the second buffer plate 3 are wrapped with waterproof material layers.
The retaining plate 1 is arranged to be arc-shaped, the first buffer plate 2 is fixed at one end of the arc-shaped end face of the retaining plate 1, and the second buffer plate 3 is fixed at the other end of the arc-shaped end face of the retaining plate 1.
The buffer protrusions 31 on the second buffer plate 3 are arranged as triangular columns, and the buffer protrusions 31 are uniformly distributed on the second buffer plate 3. If the rainwater exceeds the cambered surface of overflow arc retaining plate 1 and flows out to second buffer plate 3, the buffer bulge 31 that sets up on second buffer plate 3 can slow down the downflow speed of rainwater effectively, avoids the rainwater to converge and wash and collapse terrace domatic destroy the terrace.
The two ends of the first buffer plate 2 and the second buffer plate 3 are provided with fixed clamping grooves 6, the first buffer plate 2 and the second buffer plate 3 are also provided with clamping plates 7 which are matched with the fixed clamping grooves 6, and the clamping plates 7 are clamped with the fixed clamping grooves 6. The last protection unit can be matched and locked with the clamping plate 7 through the clamping grooves on one side of the first buffer plate 2 and one side of the second buffer plate 3, so that a plurality of protection units are spliced to form an integral buffer belt
The included angle between the first buffer plate 2 and the second buffer plate 3 is 25. The protection unit is suitable for a slope surface with a gentle slope surface, and is matched with the slope surface.
In view of the above, after reading the present document, those skilled in the art should make various other corresponding changes without creative mental effort according to the technical scheme and the technical conception of the present utility model, which are all within the scope of the present utility model.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a protection architecture that domatic soil and water kept, its characterized in that, including a plurality of along the protection unit that slope surface mounting laid, every protection unit be provided with the fender board, the fender board both sides upwards are fixed and are provided with first buffer board and second buffer board, the first hydrophobic hole of a plurality of has on the fender board, be provided with a plurality of buffering arch on the second buffer board, buffering arch and second buffer board fixed connection, have a plurality of wash port on the fender board, the fender board still is provided with the fixed sleeve with wash port fixed connection, fixed sleeve and wash port intercommunication.
2. The slope soil and water conservation protective structure according to claim 1, wherein the fixing sleeve is provided with a plurality of penetrating holes, one end of the fixing sleeve is fixed on the bottom surface of the soil retaining plate, the other end of the fixing sleeve extends downwards, and one end of the fixing sleeve far away from the soil retaining plate is arranged into a cone or a round surface.
3. The slope soil and water conservation protective structure of claim 2 wherein the outer surfaces of the soil retaining plate, the first buffer plate and the second buffer plate are wrapped with a layer of waterproof material.
4. The slope water and soil conservation protective structure according to claim 3, wherein the first buffer plate is provided with a plurality of second hydrophobic holes, the first buffer plate is further provided with a plurality of fixing rods, one ends of the fixing rods are fixedly connected with the first buffer plate, and the other ends of the fixing rods are perpendicular to the first buffer plate and extend and fix to the slope.
5. The slope soil and water conservation protective structure of claim 4, wherein the soil retaining plate is arc-shaped, the first buffer plate is fixed at one end of the arc-shaped end surface of the soil retaining plate, and the second buffer plate is fixed at the other end of the arc-shaped end surface of the soil retaining plate.
6. The slope soil and water conservation protective structure of claim 5, wherein the buffer protrusions on the second buffer plate are triangular columns, and the buffer protrusions are uniformly distributed on the second buffer plate.
7. The slope soil and water conservation protective structure according to claim 6, wherein fixing clamping grooves are formed in two ends of the first buffer plate and the second buffer plate, clamping plates matched with the fixing clamping grooves are further arranged on the first buffer plate and the second buffer plate, and the clamping plates are clamped with the fixing clamping grooves.
8. The slope water and soil conservation protective structure of claim 6 wherein the first buffer plate and the second buffer plate have an included angle of 25-65 °.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321135930.9U CN220184051U (en) | 2023-05-12 | 2023-05-12 | Protective structure for slope water and soil conservation |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321135930.9U CN220184051U (en) | 2023-05-12 | 2023-05-12 | Protective structure for slope water and soil conservation |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220184051U true CN220184051U (en) | 2023-12-15 |
Family
ID=89102303
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321135930.9U Active CN220184051U (en) | 2023-05-12 | 2023-05-12 | Protective structure for slope water and soil conservation |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220184051U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-05-12 CN CN202321135930.9U patent/CN220184051U/en active Active
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