CN220176046U - Soybean field frost experimental device - Google Patents
Soybean field frost experimental device Download PDFInfo
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- CN220176046U CN220176046U CN202321591578.XU CN202321591578U CN220176046U CN 220176046 U CN220176046 U CN 220176046U CN 202321591578 U CN202321591578 U CN 202321591578U CN 220176046 U CN220176046 U CN 220176046U
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- soybean field
- frame
- box body
- fixing frame
- frost
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- 244000068988 Glycine max Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 30
- 235000010469 Glycine max Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 30
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 15
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 15
- 238000005057 refrigeration Methods 0.000 abstract description 12
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 abstract description 11
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 244000309464 bull Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 241000219146 Gossypium Species 0.000 description 1
- 240000008042 Zea mays Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000005824 Zea mays ssp. parviglumis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000002017 Zea mays subsp mays Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000005822 corn Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000005728 strengthening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Testing Resistance To Weather, Investigating Materials By Mechanical Methods (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a soybean field frost experimental device, which relates to the technical field of frost experiments and comprises a box body and a bottom plate, wherein a motor is fixedly arranged on the inner surface of the box body, a turntable is fixedly arranged at the output end of the motor, a rotary groove is arranged at an opening of the turntable, a rotary rod is rotationally connected to the surface of the rotary groove, the rotary rod rotationally moves within the range of the rotary groove, a movable frame is slidingly connected to the side surface of the rotary rod, the movable frame is driven to move left and right simultaneously due to the up-and-down sliding connection with the inner surface of the movable frame in the rotation process of the rotary rod, a fixing frame is fixedly arranged on the side surface of the movable frame, a fan is fixedly arranged on the upper side of the fixing frame, an evaporator is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the fixing frame, a rotating wheel is rotationally connected to the end surface of the turntable, and the outer surface of the rotating wheel is slidingly connected to the outer surface of the fixing frame, and drives the evaporator through the motor to drive the transverse reciprocating movement of the fixing frame through related structures such as the turntable, so as to realize the effect of solving uneven refrigeration.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of frost experiments, in particular to a soybean field frost experiment device.
Background
Frost is a relatively common agricultural meteorological disaster, water vapor in air is saturated when the surface temperature drops below 0 ℃ and the surface temperature is lower than 0 ℃, white ice crystals are directly sublimated on objects, the frost is very sensitive to the frost before the crops such as corn, soybean, cotton and other autumn crops are mature, if the crops suffer from early frost in a growing period, the quality is affected, the yield is reduced, and therefore the whole process needs to be simulated in an experimental form for recording.
The existing frost experimental technology has the following problems: 1. in the process of manufacturing cold frost, cold air is required to be dispersed and transferred in the refrigerating process of the evaporator, and when the area of an experimental object is large, the phenomenon that one part of soybeans start to frost and the other part of soybeans do not frost yet occurs; 2. the frost environment is to ensure that the refrigeration environment can reach the initial temperature, the time for cooling to the frost forming temperature is different, and the icing thickness on the evaporator is also different, so that the uniform refrigeration distributed in the experiment box and the heat dissipation after refrigeration are particularly important.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to solve the problems that part of soybeans are not frosted and the refrigerating effect is uniformly distributed in the prior art, and provides a soybean field frost experimental device.
In order to solve the problems in the prior art, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a soybean field frost experimental apparatus, includes box and bottom plate, the internal surface fixed of box is provided with the motor, the fixed carousel that is provided with of output of motor, the carousel opening is provided with the change groove, the surface rotation of change groove is connected with the bull stick, the side sliding connection of bull stick has movable frame, the fixed mount that is provided with in side of movable frame, the fixed fan that is provided with in upside of mount, the fixed evaporimeter that is provided with of upper end of mount, the terminal surface rotation of carousel is connected with the runner, the surface sliding connection of runner is at the surface of mount.
Preferably, the condenser is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the right side of the bottom plate, the left end of the condenser penetrates through the box body and is fixedly connected with the condensing tube, the surface of the condensing tube is fixedly connected with the inner surface of the box body, and the condensing tube is positioned on the side face of the evaporator.
Preferably, the end face of the rotating rod is fixedly provided with a stop block, and the stop block is in sliding connection with the surface of the movable frame.
Preferably, a bracket is fixedly arranged on the inner surface of the box body, and the surface of the bracket is fixedly connected with the surface of the motor.
Preferably, the inner surface of mount upside is fixedly connected with fixed frame, the surface of fixed frame and the surface fixed connection of fan.
Preferably, a bearing table is fixedly arranged on the inner surface of the box body, and the bearing table is positioned on the upper side of the evaporator.
Preferably, the lower extreme of bottom plate is fixedly provided with the support frame, the lower extreme of support frame rotates the connection and is provided with the gyro wheel.
Preferably, the front end of box upside rotates the connection and is provided with the swivel plate, the fixed surface of swivel plate is provided with the handle, the rear end of box upside is fixedly provided with the perspective board.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the utility model, the motor in the box body is driven to drive the fixed frame to transversely reciprocate through the related structures such as the turntable and the like, so that the cooling effect brought by the evaporator is dispersed to the upper end bearing table position by the fan, cooling is provided for a soybean frost experiment, and the phenomenon that one part of soybean starts to frost and the other part of soybean does not frost due to uneven cooling is solved;
2. according to the utility model, the condenser is arranged outside the box body, the condenser pipes are arranged on the inner wall in the box body and are positioned on the two sides of the evaporator, so that the refrigerating effect in the box body is uniformly distributed, and the uniform refrigeration and the heat dissipation after the refrigeration in the experiment box are enhanced.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the utility model and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the utility model and together with the description serve to explain the utility model and do not constitute a limitation on the utility model. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a rear view side view of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a related structure of a turntable according to the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a box association structure according to the present utility model;
fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of a related structure of a fixing frame according to the present utility model.
Number in the figure: 1. a case; 2. a bottom plate; 3. a motor; 4. a turntable; 5. a rotary groove; 6. a rotating rod; 7. a movable frame; 8. a fixing frame; 9. a fan; 10. an evaporator; 11. a rotating wheel; 12. a condenser; 13. a condensing tube; 14. a stop block; 15. a bracket; 16. a fixed frame; 17. a carrying platform; 18. a support frame; 19. a roller; 20. a rotating plate; 21. a handle; 22. and (5) a perspective plate.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments.
Example 1: the embodiment provides a soybean field frost experimental device, see fig. 1-5, specifically, the soybean field frost experimental device comprises a box 1 and a bottom plate 2, the internal surface of the box 1 is fixedly provided with a motor 3, the output end of the motor 3 is fixedly provided with a rotary table 4, the opening of the rotary table 4 is provided with a rotary groove 5, the surface of the rotary groove 5 is rotationally connected with a rotary rod 6, the rotary rod 6 rotates in the range of the rotary groove 5, the side face of the rotary rod 6 is slidingly connected with a movable frame 7, the rotary rod 6 drives the movable frame 7 to move left and right simultaneously due to the up-down sliding connection with the internal surface of the movable frame 7 in the rotating process, the side face of the movable frame 7 is fixedly provided with a fixed frame 8, the upper side of the fixed frame 8 is fixedly provided with a fan 9, the upper end of the fixed frame 8 is fixedly provided with an evaporator 10, the end face of the rotary table 4 is rotationally connected with a rotary wheel 11, the external surface of the rotary wheel 11 is slidingly connected with the external surface of the fixed frame 8, and the rotary table 4 is driven by the motor 3 to drive associated structures such as the rotary table 4 to drive the transverse reciprocating motion of the fixed frame 8 to drive the evaporator 10, so as to realize the effect of solving uneven refrigeration.
In the specific implementation process, as shown in fig. 5, the end face of the rotating rod 6 is fixedly provided with a stop block 14, the stop block 14 is slidably connected with the surface of the movable frame 7, and by arranging the stop block 14, the effect of preventing the sliding connection between the rotating rod 6 and the movable frame 7 from being separated is achieved.
In the specific implementation process, as shown in fig. 3 and 4, the inner surface of the box 1 is fixedly provided with a bracket 15, the surface of the bracket 15 is fixedly connected with the surface of the motor 3, and the motor 3 is fixed by arranging the bracket 15, so that the effect of fixing the motor 3 on two sides of the box 1 is realized.
In the specific implementation process, as shown in fig. 2 and 3, the inner surface of the upper side of the fixing frame 8 is fixedly connected with a fixing frame 16, the outer surface of the fixing frame 16 is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the fan 9, and the effect of fixing the fan 9 of the array on the fixing frame 8 through the fixing frame 16 is achieved through the arrangement of the fixing frame 16.
In the specific implementation process, as shown in fig. 1, a supporting frame 18 is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the bottom plate 2, rollers 19 are rotatably connected with the lower end of the supporting frame 18, and the rollers 19 are arranged on the lower side of the bottom plate 2, so that the effect that the experimental device is convenient to adjust the position is achieved.
Example 2: in embodiment 1, there is also a problem that the refrigerating effect in the case is not uniform, and therefore, this embodiment further includes, on the basis of embodiment 1:
in the specific implementation process, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, a condenser 12 is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the right side of the bottom plate 2, the left end of the condenser 12 penetrates through the box body 1 and is fixedly connected with a condenser pipe 13, the surface of the condenser pipe 13 is fixedly connected with the inner surface of the box body 1, the condenser pipe 13 is positioned on the side surface of the evaporator 10, and the condenser pipes 13 through the condenser 12 are distributed on the inner walls of the two sides of the box body 1, so that the effects of uniformly refrigerating and radiating heat after refrigerating in the experimental box are enhanced.
In the specific implementation process, as shown in fig. 1, 2 and 4, the bearing table 17 is fixedly arranged on the inner surface of the box body 1, the bearing table 17 is positioned on the upper side of the evaporator 10, and the effect of placing the experimental object on the bearing table 17 in the soybean frost experiment is achieved by arranging the bearing table 17.
In a specific implementation process, as shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, the front end of the upper side of the box body 1 is rotatably connected with a rotating plate 20, a lifting handle 21 is fixedly arranged on the surface of the rotating plate 20, a perspective plate 22 is fixedly arranged at the rear end of the upper side of the box body 1, and the effect of taking out or putting in a new experimental object from or into the experimental object according to experimental conditions is achieved by the rotating plate 20 capable of being rotatably opened and the perspective plate 22 capable of being used for checking the experimental object.
Specifically, the working principle and the operation method of the utility model are as follows:
step one, when preparing to carry out soybean field frost experiments, firstly, grabbing a handle 21, rotating and opening a rotating plate 20 to put an experimental object on a bearing table 17 on a box body 1;
step two, when the experiment is started initially, the experimental device is started by electrifying to enable the evaporator 10 and the condenser 12 to work and start refrigerating, and when the temperature reaches an initial value, steam condensation starts to be attached to an experiment object;
step three, in order to ensure that the phenomenon that one part of soybeans start to frost and the other part of soybeans do not frost yet does not occur to an experimental object, the motor 3 is driven by a rotary table 4 and other related structures to drive the fixing frame 8 to transversely reciprocate so as to drive the evaporator 10, and the effect of solving uneven refrigeration is achieved;
and step four, in the experimental process or the experimental result, the process or the result of the soybean field frost experiment can be preliminarily and intuitively observed through the perspective plate 22.
According to the utility model, the motor 3 in the box body 1 is arranged to drive the associated structures such as the rotary table 4 and the like to drive the fixing frame 8 to transversely reciprocate, so that the phenomenon that another part of soybeans are frosted and the other part of soybeans are not frosted due to uneven refrigeration is solved; through setting up the outer condenser 12 that has of box 1, the inner wall in the box 1 is provided with condenser pipe 13, and condenser pipe 13 is located the both sides of evaporimeter 10, makes the interior refrigeration effect evenly distributed of box 1, has realized strengthening the distributed even refrigeration in the experimental box and the heat after the refrigeration is dispelled.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art, who is within the scope of the present utility model, should make equivalent substitutions or modifications according to the technical scheme of the present utility model and the inventive concept thereof, and should be covered by the scope of the present utility model.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a soybean field frost experimental apparatus, includes box (1) and bottom plate (2), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a refrigerator, including box (1), fixed frame, rotary table (4), rotary table (5), fixed frame (8), fan (9) are fixedly provided with in the side of movable frame (7), fixed evaporator (10) are fixedly provided with in the upside of mount (8), the terminal surface rotation of rotary table (4) is connected with runner (11), the surface sliding connection of runner (11) is at the surface of mount (8).
2. The soybean field frost test apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the condenser is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the right side of the bottom plate (2), the left end of the condenser (12) penetrates through the box body (1) and is fixedly connected with the condensing tube (13), the surface of the condensing tube (13) is fixedly connected with the inner surface of the box body (1), and the condensing tube (13) is located on the side face of the evaporator (10).
3. The soybean field frost test apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the end face of the rotating rod (6) is fixedly provided with a stop block (14), and the stop block (14) is connected with the surface of the movable frame (7) in a sliding manner.
4. The soybean field frost test apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the inner surface of the box body (1) is fixedly provided with a bracket (15), and the surface of the bracket (15) is fixedly connected with the surface of the motor (3).
5. The soybean field frost test apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the inner surface of the upper side of the fixing frame (8) is fixedly connected with a fixing frame (16), and the outer surface of the fixing frame (16) is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the fan (9).
6. The soybean field frost test apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the inner surface of the box body (1) is fixedly provided with a bearing table (17), and the bearing table (17) is positioned on the upper side of the evaporator (10).
7. The soybean field frost test apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the lower extreme of bottom plate (2) is fixedly provided with support frame (18), the lower extreme of support frame (18) rotates the connection and is provided with gyro wheel (19).
8. The soybean field frost test apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the front end of box (1) upside rotates the connection and is provided with swivel plate (20), the fixed surface of swivel plate (20) is provided with handle (21), the rear end of box (1) upside is fixedly provided with perspective board (22).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321591578.XU CN220176046U (en) | 2023-06-21 | 2023-06-21 | Soybean field frost experimental device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321591578.XU CN220176046U (en) | 2023-06-21 | 2023-06-21 | Soybean field frost experimental device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220176046U true CN220176046U (en) | 2023-12-15 |
Family
ID=89099608
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321591578.XU Active CN220176046U (en) | 2023-06-21 | 2023-06-21 | Soybean field frost experimental device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220176046U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-06-21 CN CN202321591578.XU patent/CN220176046U/en active Active
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