CN220175696U - Respiratory tract sputum excretion device - Google Patents

Respiratory tract sputum excretion device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN220175696U
CN220175696U CN202321457430.7U CN202321457430U CN220175696U CN 220175696 U CN220175696 U CN 220175696U CN 202321457430 U CN202321457430 U CN 202321457430U CN 220175696 U CN220175696 U CN 220175696U
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China
Prior art keywords
sputum
respiratory tract
fixedly connected
barrel
sputum excretion
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CN202321457430.7U
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Chinese (zh)
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邵莹
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First Medical Center of PLA General Hospital
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First Medical Center of PLA General Hospital
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A50/00TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
    • Y02A50/30Against vector-borne diseases, e.g. mosquito-borne, fly-borne, tick-borne or waterborne diseases whose impact is exacerbated by climate change

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of respiratory tract cleaning, and discloses a respiratory tract sputum excretion device, which comprises a vacuum pump, wherein one end of the vacuum pump is connected with a connecting barrel in a penetrating manner, the bottom surface of the connecting barrel is connected with a sputum excretion pipe in a penetrating manner, the bottom end of the sputum excretion pipe is connected with a liquid storage barrel component in a penetrating manner, one end of the connecting barrel is connected with a valve pipe in a penetrating manner, the surface of the valve pipe is provided with a control hole, the inside of the control hole is connected with a backflow prevention component in a rotating manner, one end of the valve pipe is connected with a connecting nozzle in a penetrating manner, one end of the connecting nozzle is connected with a sputum aspiration pipe in a penetrating manner, and the surface of the sputum aspiration pipe is sleeved with a flaring device component. This respiratory tract sputum excretion device, through the setting of anti-return subassembly, when carrying out the sputum excretion to the patient, twist the handle for utilize the sealed hemisphere to shelter from the principle to valve pipe internal diameter for the rotary rod drives the sealed hemisphere and controls the flow of valve intraductal liquid, thereby avoids the device slope to lead to the liquid backward flow in the valve pipe.

Description

Respiratory tract sputum excretion device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of respiratory tract cleaning, in particular to a respiratory tract sputum excretion device.
Background
The respiratory tract is the passage through which the air flow passes. The respiratory tract is divided into an upper part and a lower part: the nose, throat and throat are called as the combination. And the lung organs, collectively, the most common method for respiratory patients in hospitals is to expel sputum, there is a need for a respiratory sputum-expelling device for respiratory patients.
The utility model discloses a respiratory tract sputum excretion device for ICU patients in the published specification of Chinese patent application, although the negative pressure tank of the utility model can be placed on a bed, medical staff can absorb sputum by using a hose and a negative pressure pipe, and in the operation process, the medical staff can adjust the negative pressure pipe by small blocks, bars and the like, thereby being extremely convenient for the medical staff to operate; the holding barrel is clamped in the negative pressure tank, the negative pressure in the holding barrel is consistent with that in the negative pressure tank, sputum can directly fall into the holding barrel, overflow is avoided, and the sealing cover can be directly opened when cleaning is needed, so that the sputum can be used conveniently by a user.
However, this respiratory tract sputum excretion device has the following disadvantages: (1) When a respiratory patient discharges phlegm, the oral cavity of the patient is required to be opened, so that the oral cavity of the patient is inconvenient to open, and the operation of medical staff is affected; (2) When the respiratory patient inhales and discharges phlegm, the gas is easy to flow back into the respiratory tract of the patient, so that the sputum backflow is inconvenient to prevent and secondary pollution is easy to cause.
Disclosure of Invention
(one) solving the technical problems
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a respiratory tract sputum excretion device, which solves the problems that the oral cavity of a patient is inconvenient to open and the sputum reflux is inconvenient to prevent and the secondary pollution is easy to cause when the sputum excretion is carried out in the background art.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a respiratory tract sputum excretion device, includes the vacuum pump, the one end through-connection of vacuum pump has the connecting barrel, the bottom surface through-connection of connecting barrel has the sputum excretion pipe, the bottom through-connection stock solution bucket subassembly of sputum excretion pipe, the one end through-connection of connecting barrel has the valve pipe, the control hole has been seted up on the surface of valve pipe, the inside rotation of control hole is connected with the anti-reflux subassembly, the one end through-connection of valve pipe has the connecting nozzle, the one end through-connection of connecting nozzle has the sputum aspiration pipe, the surface of sputum aspiration pipe has cup jointed the flaring ware subassembly, the inside sliding connection of vacuum pump has the push rod subassembly.
Optionally, the stock solution bucket subassembly includes the bung that through-connects in the sputum excretion tube bottom, the bottom surface subsides of bung is equipped with the active carbon package, the bottom surface fixedly connected with stock solution bucket of active carbon package.
Optionally, the anti-reflux assembly is including rotating the rotary rod of connecting in the inside of control hole, the bottom fixedly connected with of rotary rod seals the hemisphere, the top fixedly connected with handle of rotary rod.
Optionally, the flaring device component comprises a mouth flaring device sleeved on the surface of the sputum suction tube, and the surface of the flaring device is fixedly connected with a disinfection sponge.
Optionally, the push rod assembly includes sliding connection in the inside push rod of vacuum pump, the one end fixedly connected with piston of push rod, the other end fixedly connected with pushing hands of push rod.
Optionally, a visual glass is fixedly connected to one side of the surface of the liquid storage barrel, and a scale mark is fixedly connected to one side of the visual glass.
(III) beneficial effects
The utility model provides a respiratory tract sputum excretion device, which has the following beneficial effects:
1. this respiratory tract sputum excretion device, through the setting of anti-return subassembly, when carrying out the sputum excretion to the patient, twist and move the handle for the rotary rod drives the sealed hemisphere and controls the flow of valve intraductal liquid to the valve pipe by utilizing sealed hemisphere to shelter from the principle to the valve intraductal internal diameter, thereby avoided when inhaling the sputum excretion, gas emergence backward flow causes secondary pollution.
2. This respiratory tract sputum excretion device, through the setting of flaring ware subassembly, when carrying out the sputum excretion to the patient, the patient's oral area is opened for in the oral cavity of patient was put into to the flaring ware, thereby avoided the patient when the sputum excretion the oral area closure be inconvenient for medical personnel operation, and then the disinfection sponge on sputum excretion ware surface disinfects and disinfects patient's oral cavity, and disinfection sponge also can avoid the flaring ware to cause the injury to patient's oral cavity when removing simultaneously. The safety of the device is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic illustration of the structure of the push rod assembly and the flaring device assembly of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the liquid storage barrel of the utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the anti-backflow structure of the present utility model.
In the figure: 1. a vacuum pump; 2. a connecting barrel; 3. a sputum excretion tube; 4. a liquid storage barrel assembly; 401. a barrel cover; 402. an activated carbon bag; 403. a liquid storage barrel; 5. a valve tube; 6. a backflow prevention assembly; 601. a rotating rod; 602. a closed hemisphere; 603. a handle; 7. a sputum aspirator tube; 8. a flaring device assembly; 801. a mouth expander; 802. sterilizing the sponge; 9. a push rod assembly; 901. a push rod; 902. a piston; 903. pushing hands; 10. visual glass.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1 to 4, the present utility model provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a respiratory tract sputum excretion device, including vacuum pump 1, the one end through-connection of vacuum pump 1 has connecting barrel 2, connecting barrel 2's bottom surface through-connection has sputum excretion tube 3, the bottom through-connection of sputum excretion tube 3 has stock solution barrel component 4, connecting barrel 2's one end through-connection has valve pipe 5, the control hole has been seted up on valve pipe 5's surface, the inside rotation of control hole is connected with anti-reflux subassembly 6, through anti-reflux subassembly 6's setting, when carrying out sputum excretion to the patient, twist handle 603, utilize sealed hemisphere 602 to shelter from the principle to valve pipe 5 internal diameter, make rotary rod 601 drive sealed hemisphere 602 control the flow of liquid in valve pipe 5, thereby avoid the device slope to lead to the liquid backward flow in valve pipe 5, valve pipe 5's one end through-connection has the connecting mouth, connecting mouth's one end through-connection has sputum aspiration tube 7, the surface of sputum aspiration tube 7 has cup jointed flaring ware subassembly 8, when carrying out sputum excretion to the patient, patient's oral area opens, thereby the patient's oral area has been put into patient's oral cavity through the setting of flaring ware subassembly 8, thereby the patient's oral area is convenient for be convenient for close patient's oral area 802, the patient's oral area is also can be disinfected and the oral area 801 is disinfected when the patient is further disinfected to the oral area 801 is avoided to the oral area is further to the oral area is polluted to the patient's face is polluted. The safety of the device is improved, and the push rod assembly 9 is connected inside the vacuum pump 1 in a sliding way.
The liquid storage barrel assembly 4 comprises a barrel cover 401 which is connected to the bottom end of the sputum-discharging pipe 3 in a penetrating way, an activated carbon bag 402 is stuck on the bottom surface of the barrel cover 401, the bottom surface of the activated carbon bag 402 is fixedly connected with a liquid storage barrel 403, and the sputum storage effect is achieved through the arrangement of the liquid storage barrel assembly 4;
the backflow prevention assembly 6 comprises a rotary rod 601 which is rotatably connected to the inside of the control hole, the bottom of the rotary rod 601 is fixedly connected with a closed hemisphere 602, the top of the rotary rod 601 is fixedly connected with a handle 603, when a patient is subjected to sputum excretion by the backflow prevention assembly 6, the handle 603 is screwed, the principle that the inner diameter of the valve tube 5 is shielded by the closed hemisphere 602 is utilized, the rotary rod 601 drives the closed hemisphere 602 to control the flow of liquid in the valve tube 5, and therefore backflow of the liquid in the valve tube 5 caused by the inclination of the device is avoided;
the mouth expander assembly 8 comprises a mouth expander 801 sleeved on the surface of the sputum aspirator tube 7, the surface of the mouth expander 801 is fixedly connected with a disinfection sponge 802, and through the arrangement of the mouth expander assembly 8, when a patient is subjected to sputum excretion, the mouth of the patient is opened, so that the mouth expander 801 is placed into the oral cavity of the patient, the problem that the oral cavity of the patient is closed when the patient is subjected to sputum excretion is avoided, the operation of medical staff is inconvenient, and the disinfection sponge 802 on the surface of the mouth expander 801 is used for disinfecting and sterilizing the oral cavity of the patient, and meanwhile, the safety of the device is also improved;
the push rod assembly 9 comprises a push rod 901 which is slidably connected to the inside of the vacuum pump 1, one end of the push rod 901 is fixedly connected with a piston 902, the other end of the push rod 901 is fixedly connected with a push handle 903, and the function of extracting sputum is achieved through the arrangement of the push rod assembly 9;
one side fixedly connected with visual glass 10 on liquid storage barrel 403 surface, one side fixedly connected with scale mark of visual glass 10 has played the condition of conveniently observing the inside liquid content of liquid storage barrel 403 through visual glass 10's setting.
In the utility model, the working steps of the device are as follows:
1. when a patient is subjected to sputum excretion, the handle 603 is screwed, and the inner diameter shielding principle of the valve tube 5 by the closed hemisphere 602 is utilized, so that the rotating rod 601 drives the closed hemisphere 602 to control the flow of liquid in the valve tube 5;
2. when the patient is sputum excreted, the mouth of the patient is opened, and the mouth expander 801 is put into the mouth of the patient to open the mouth of the patient.
Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a respiratory tract sputum excretion device, includes vacuum pump (1), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a vacuum pump, including vacuum pump (1), connecting barrel (2), the bottom surface through-connection of connecting barrel (2) has sputum excretion tube (3), the bottom through-connection stock solution bucket subassembly (4) of sputum excretion tube (3), the one end through-connection of connecting barrel (2) has valve pipe (5), the control hole has been seted up on the surface of valve pipe (5), the inside rotation of control hole is connected with backflow prevention subassembly (6), the one end through-connection of valve pipe (5) has the connecting mouth, the one end through-connection of connecting mouth has sputum aspiration tube (7), the surface of sputum aspiration tube (7) has cup jointed flaring ware subassembly (8), the inside sliding connection of vacuum pump (1) has push rod subassembly (9).
2. The respiratory tract sputum ejection device of claim 1, wherein: the liquid storage barrel assembly (4) comprises a barrel cover (401) which is connected to the bottom end of the sputum excretion tube (3) in a penetrating mode, an activated carbon bag (402) is attached to the bottom face of the barrel cover (401), and a liquid storage barrel (403) is fixedly connected to the bottom face of the activated carbon bag (402).
3. The respiratory tract sputum ejection device of claim 1, wherein: the anti-backflow assembly (6) comprises a rotating rod (601) which is rotatably connected to the inside of the control hole, the bottom of the rotating rod (601) is fixedly connected with a closed hemisphere (602), and the top of the rotating rod (601) is fixedly connected with a handle (603).
4. The respiratory tract sputum ejection device of claim 1, wherein: the flaring device assembly (8) comprises a flaring device (801) sleeved on the surface of the sputum suction tube (7), and a disinfection sponge (802) is fixedly connected to the surface of the flaring device (801).
5. The respiratory tract sputum ejection device of claim 1, wherein: the push rod assembly (9) comprises a push rod (901) which is connected to the inside of the vacuum pump (1) in a sliding mode, one end of the push rod (901) is fixedly connected with a piston (902), and the other end of the push rod (901) is fixedly connected with a pushing handle (903).
6. The respiratory tract sputum ejection device of claim 1, wherein: one side of the surface of the liquid storage barrel (403) is fixedly connected with visual glass (10), and one side of the visual glass (10) is fixedly connected with scale marks.
CN202321457430.7U 2023-06-08 2023-06-08 Respiratory tract sputum excretion device Active CN220175696U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202321457430.7U CN220175696U (en) 2023-06-08 2023-06-08 Respiratory tract sputum excretion device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202321457430.7U CN220175696U (en) 2023-06-08 2023-06-08 Respiratory tract sputum excretion device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN220175696U true CN220175696U (en) 2023-12-15

Family

ID=89114060

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202321457430.7U Active CN220175696U (en) 2023-06-08 2023-06-08 Respiratory tract sputum excretion device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN220175696U (en)

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