CN220175111U - Intervertebral disc rupture measuring scale under foramen mirror - Google Patents

Intervertebral disc rupture measuring scale under foramen mirror Download PDF

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Publication number
CN220175111U
CN220175111U CN202322829549.9U CN202322829549U CN220175111U CN 220175111 U CN220175111 U CN 220175111U CN 202322829549 U CN202322829549 U CN 202322829549U CN 220175111 U CN220175111 U CN 220175111U
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China
Prior art keywords
guide tube
foramen mirror
poking roller
rotary
subdisc
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CN202322829549.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
黄鑫
罗启鹏
李水清
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Peking University Third Hospital Peking University Third Clinical Medical College
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Peking University Third Hospital Peking University Third Clinical Medical College
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a measuring ruler for an intervertebral disc rupture under an intervertebral foramen mirror, belongs to the technical field of medical instruments, and solves the problem that the length of a fiber ring rupture cannot be accurately measured in the prior art. The intervertebral disc rupture measuring ruler comprises a guide pipe, a rotary poking roller, a telescopic wire and a lifting component, wherein one end of the guide pipe is provided with the rotary poking roller and a handheld reading component, the rotary poking roller is connected with the guide pipe through a rotary bearing, and the lifting component is arranged in the guide pipe. The intervertebral disc rupture measuring ruler provided by the utility model can be used for enabling the measuring ruler to pass through a working channel of an endoscope, adjusting the length of the exposed guide tube of the telescopic wire to be consistent with the length of the fiber rupture, checking the indication number on the handheld reading component, and enabling an operator to select a proper fiber rupture treatment mode according to the indication number, so that the problem that the operator does not adopt a proper treatment mode due to visual observation according to experience is avoided.

Description

Intervertebral disc rupture measuring scale under foramen mirror
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of medical instruments, and particularly relates to a measuring ruler for intervertebral disc rupture under an intervertebral foramen mirror.
Background
Lumbar disc herniation is one of the common diseases, mainly due to lumbar disc herniation backward, the spinal nerves in the spinal canal are pressed, and the radioactive pain of the waist and lower limbs is generated. Surgical treatment is often required for conditions that result in nerve damage, severely affecting life. At present, the foramen mirror operation has become the mainstream technology of lumbar disc herniation.
The fibrous ring stitching technology under the intervertebral foraminicope is different from the stitching technology on the body surface, and needs a longer minimally invasive instrument to penetrate the suture into the fiber and fix the suture on the fibrous rings on the two sides of the intervertebral disc rupture, and the suture is locked by using a knot pusher after knotting, so that the fibrous ring rupture is tensioned and closed. There are some problems in clinic, and for some patients, the fiber hole is smaller, and the fiber hole can be effectively tensioned and closed when knotting. However, in the case of larger fiber ring openings, the fiber ring openings cannot be tensioned and closed when knotted, so that suture failure is caused.
At present, different treatment modes are needed to be adopted for suturing the fiber ring openings with different sizes, when the existing operators judge the fiber ring suturing treatment modes, the lengths of the fiber ring openings are usually visually detected according to experience of the operators, the length prediction failure of the fiber ring openings is easily caused, and an unsuitable treatment mode is adopted.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the analysis, the utility model aims to provide an intervertebral disc rupture measuring ruler under an intervertebral foramen mirror, which solves the problem that the length of a fiber ring rupture cannot be accurately measured in the prior art.
The aim of the utility model is mainly realized by the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides an intervertebral disc rupture measuring scale under an intervertebral foramen mirror, which comprises a guide pipe, a handheld reading component, a rotary poking roller, a telescopic wire and a lifting component, wherein the guide pipe is arranged on the guide pipe;
one end of the guide tube is provided with a rotary poking roller and a handheld reading member, the rotary poking roller is connected with the guide tube through a rotary bearing, lifting members are arranged in the rotary poking roller and the guide tube, and the other end of the guide tube is provided with a telescopic wire capable of being extended or retracted;
the lifting member comprises a lifting rod, an external threaded rod, an internal threaded cylinder and a sliding groove, wherein the external threaded rod is arranged in the middle of the lifting rod, the internal threaded cylinder fixed on the inner wall of the guide pipe is connected with the external threaded rod in a threaded mode, the sliding grooves are formed in two sides of the lifting rod, a sliding block is connected in the sliding groove in a sliding mode, and the sliding block is fixedly connected with the rotary shifting roller.
Further, the handheld reading means comprises a handheld frame, a transparent standpipe and a transparent cylinder.
Further, transparent standpipe and transparent cylinder are respectively arranged on two sides of the handheld frame, a strip-shaped convex lens is arranged in the transparent standpipe, and a square convex lens is arranged in the transparent cylinder.
Further, a graduated scale with a unit of 1mm is arranged in the strip-shaped convex lens, a graduated scale with a unit of 0.1mm is arranged in the rotary poking roller, and an indication arrow for indicating the graduated scale with a unit of 0.1mm is arranged on the surface of the square convex lens.
Further, the pitch of the external threaded rod is 1mm.
Further, the handheld frame is fixedly connected with the guide tube.
Further, the length of the guide tube is 25cm, and one end of the guide tube is bent.
Further, the outer diameter of the guide tube is 2mm.
Further, the surface of the rotary poking roller is provided with an anti-slip component.
Further, the anti-slip component is a friction concave pattern arranged on the surface of the rotary poking roller.
Further, the diameter of the lifting rod is 1mm.
Further, the diameter of the telescopic wire is 0.3mm.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has at least the following beneficial effects:
the intervertebral disc rupture measuring ruler provided by the utility model can be used for checking the indication on the handheld reading component after the length of the telescopic wire exposed out of the guide pipe is adjusted to be consistent with the length of the fiber rupture through the working channel of an endoscope by arranging the guide pipe, the handheld reading component, the rotary poking roller, the telescopic wire and the lifting component, so that an operator can select a proper fiber rupture treatment mode according to the indication, and the problem that the operator does not adopt a more proper treatment mode due to visual observation according to experience is avoided.
Additional features and advantages of the utility model will be set forth in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the utility model. The objectives and other advantages of the utility model may be realized and attained by the structure particularly pointed out in the written description and drawings.
Drawings
The drawings are only for purposes of illustrating particular embodiments and are not to be construed as limiting the utility model, like reference numerals being used to designate like parts throughout the drawings;
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the intervertebral disc rupture measuring scale under the foramen mirror of the utility model;
FIG. 2 is a second schematic diagram of the structure of the disc rupture measuring scale under the foramen mirror of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a third schematic view of the structure of the disc rupture measuring scale under the foramen mirror of the present utility model;
fig. 4 is an enlarged view at a in fig. 3;
fig. 5 is an enlarged view at B in fig. 3;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view at C in FIG. 3;
FIG. 7 is a schematic structural view of a hand-held reading member of the intervertebral disc access measurement scale under the foramen mirror of the present utility model.
Reference numerals:
1. the device comprises a guide pipe, a handheld reading component, a rotary poking roller, a telescopic wire and a lifting component, wherein the guide pipe is provided with the handheld reading component, the rotary poking roller is provided with the telescopic wire, and the lifting component is provided with the telescopic wire;
11. a guide head;
21. the hand-held frame, 22, a transparent vertical pipe and 23, a transparent cylinder;
51. lifting rod, 52, external threaded rod, 53, internal threaded cylinder, 54 and chute.
Detailed Description
Preferred embodiments of the present utility model are described in detail below with reference to the attached drawing figures, which form a part of the present utility model and are used in conjunction with the embodiments of the present utility model to illustrate the principles of the present utility model.
Example 1
The embodiment provides an intervertebral disc rupture measuring scale under an intervertebral foramoscope, which comprises a guide pipe 1, a handheld reading component 2, a rotary poking roller 3, a telescopic wire 4 and a lifting component 5 as shown in figures 1, 2, 3 and 5.
One end of the guide tube 1 is provided with a rotary poking roller 3 and a handheld reading member 2, the rotary poking roller 3 is connected with the guide tube 1 through a rotary bearing, the rotary poking roller 3 and the guide tube 1 are internally provided with a lifting member 5, and the other end of the guide tube 1 is provided with a telescopic wire 4 which can be extended or retracted.
The measuring ruler measures the depth of the fiber ring opening through a telescopic wire 4 which is extended and retracted from one end of the guiding tube.
The intervertebral foraminioscope inferior disc rupture dipperstick that this embodiment provided, through guide pipe 1, handheld reading component 2, rotate and dial roller 3, flexible line 4 and lifting means 5's setting makes this dipperstick can pass through the working channel of endoscope, through with flexible line 4 expose guide pipe 1 length adjust to with fibrous ring rupture after the length is unanimous, look over handheld reading component 2 on the registration can, the operator can select suitable fibrous ring rupture processing mode according to this registration, avoid the operator to see the problem that does not adopt more suitable processing mode that leads to according to experience vision.
As shown in fig. 6, the lifting member 5 includes a lifting rod 51, an external threaded rod 52, an internal threaded cylinder 53 and a chute 54, the external threaded rod 52 is disposed in the middle of the lifting rod 51, the external threaded rod 52 is in threaded connection with the internal threaded cylinder 53 fixed on the inner wall of the guiding tube 1, the two sides of the lifting rod 51 are provided with the chute 54, a sliding block is slidably connected in the chute 54, and the sliding block is fixedly connected with the rotating poking roller 3.
Preferably, as shown in fig. 7, the handheld reading element 2 comprises a handheld frame 21, a transparent standpipe 22, and a transparent cylinder 23.
Preferably, the two sides of the hand-held frame 21 are respectively provided with a transparent vertical tube 22 and a transparent cylinder 23, a strip-shaped convex lens is arranged in the transparent vertical tube 22, and a square convex lens is arranged in the transparent cylinder 23.
Preferably, a graduated scale with a unit of 1mm is arranged in the strip-shaped convex lens, a graduated scale with a unit of 0.1mm is arranged in the rotary poking roller 3, and an indication arrow for indicating the graduated scale with a unit of 0.1mm is arranged on the surface of the square convex lens.
The pitch of the male screw shaft 52 is 1mm, that is, the male screw shaft 52 is rotated one turn to rise or fall by 1mm, and an operator can observe the length of the extension wire 4 protruding out of the guide tube 1 through the bar-shaped convex lens.
The rotary poking roller 3 is evenly distributed with 10 scale marks in a ring shape, and the distance between every two adjacent scale marks is 0.1mm compared with the telescopic line 4.
The rotating poking roller 3 rotates, the rotating poking roller 3 drives the sliding block to rotate, the sliding block drives the lifting rod 51 to rotate through the sliding groove 54, the lifting rod 51 drives the external threaded rod 52 to rotate, the external threaded rod 52 descends relative to the internal threaded cylinder 53 while rotating under the limit of the internal threaded cylinder 53, and the external threaded rod 52 drives the lifting rod 51 to drive the telescopic wire 4 to rotate and simultaneously extends out of the guide pipe.
Preferably, the pitch of the male screw shaft 52 is 1mm.
Preferably, the hand-held frame 21 is fixedly connected with the guide tube 1.
Preferably, as shown in fig. 4, the length of the guide tube 1 is 25cm, and one end of the guide tube 1 is curved.
Preferably, the outer diameter of the guide tube 1 is 2mm.
Preferably, the surface of the rotary poking roller 3 is provided with an anti-slip component.
Preferably, the anti-slip member is a friction concave pattern arranged on the surface of the rotary poking roller 3.
Preferably, the diameter of the lifting rod 51 is 1mm.
Preferably, the diameter of the telescopic wire 4 is 0.3mm.
Preferably, the expansion line 4 has toughness and can be bent left and right.
The present utility model is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiments, and any changes or substitutions that can be easily understood by those skilled in the art within the technical scope of the present utility model are intended to be included in the scope of the present utility model.

Claims (10)

1. An intervertebral disc rupture dipperstick under foramen mirror, its characterized in that: comprises a guiding tube (1), a hand-held reading component (2), a rotary poking roller (3), a telescopic wire (4) and a lifting component (5);
one end of the guide tube (1) is provided with a rotary poking roller (3) and a handheld reading member (2), the rotary poking roller (3) is connected with the guide tube (1) through a rotary bearing, lifting members (5) are arranged in the rotary poking roller (3) and the guide tube (1), and the other end of the guide tube (1) is provided with a telescopic wire (4) which can extend out or retract;
lifting member (5) are including lifter (51), external screw rod (52), internal screw thread drum (53) and spout (54), lifter (51) middle part is equipped with external screw rod (52), external screw rod (52) threaded connection has internal screw thread drum (53) of fixing at guide tube (1) inner wall, lifter (51) both sides are equipped with spout (54), sliding connection has the slider in spout (54), the slider with rotate and dial fixed connection between roller (3).
2. The intervertebral foramen mirror subdisc laceration measuring tape of claim 1, wherein: the handheld reading component (2) comprises a handheld frame (21), a transparent vertical pipe (22) and a transparent cylinder (23).
3. The intervertebral foramen mirror subdisc laceration measuring tape of claim 2, wherein: transparent standpipe (22) and transparent cylinder (23) are equipped with respectively in handheld frame (21) both sides, be equipped with bar convex lens in transparent standpipe (22), be equipped with square convex lens in transparent cylinder (23).
4. A disc rupture measuring scale under a foramen mirror according to claim 3, wherein: the strip convex lens is internally provided with a graduated scale with the unit of 1mm, the rotary poking roller (3) is internally provided with a graduated scale with the unit of 0.1mm, and the surface of the square convex lens is provided with an indication arrow for indicating the graduated scale with the unit of 0.1mm.
5. The intervertebral foramen mirror subdisc laceration measuring tape of claim 2, wherein: the pitch of the external threaded rod (52) is 1mm.
6. The intervertebral foramen mirror subdisc laceration measuring tape of claim 2, wherein: the handheld frame (21) is fixedly connected with the guide tube (1).
7. The intervertebral foramen mirror subdisc laceration measuring tape of claim 2, wherein: the length of the guide tube (1) is 25cm, and one end of the guide tube (1) is bent.
8. The intervertebral foramen mirror subdisc laceration measuring tape of claim 2, wherein: the outer diameter of the guide tube (1) is 2mm.
9. The intervertebral foramen mirror subdisc laceration measuring tape of claim 2, wherein: an anti-slip component is arranged on the surface of the rotary poking roller (3).
10. The intervertebral foramen mirror subdisc laceration measuring tape of claim 9, wherein: the anti-slip component is a friction concave pattern arranged on the surface of the rotary poking roller (3).
CN202322829549.9U 2023-10-23 2023-10-23 Intervertebral disc rupture measuring scale under foramen mirror Active CN220175111U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202322829549.9U CN220175111U (en) 2023-10-23 2023-10-23 Intervertebral disc rupture measuring scale under foramen mirror

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202322829549.9U CN220175111U (en) 2023-10-23 2023-10-23 Intervertebral disc rupture measuring scale under foramen mirror

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN220175111U true CN220175111U (en) 2023-12-15

Family

ID=89108500

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202322829549.9U Active CN220175111U (en) 2023-10-23 2023-10-23 Intervertebral disc rupture measuring scale under foramen mirror

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN220175111U (en)

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