CN220174214U - Black soldier fly is bred with turning over throwing material machine - Google Patents
Black soldier fly is bred with turning over throwing material machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN220174214U CN220174214U CN202321751239.3U CN202321751239U CN220174214U CN 220174214 U CN220174214 U CN 220174214U CN 202321751239 U CN202321751239 U CN 202321751239U CN 220174214 U CN220174214 U CN 220174214U
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- turning
- walking
- discharging
- rope body
- throwing
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- 241000709785 Hermetia illucens Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 70
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 235000021050 feed intake Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 3
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 description 2
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000010806 kitchen waste Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000002776 aggregation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004220 aggregation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013601 eggs Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000010871 livestock manure Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Abstract
The utility model discloses a turning and throwing material discharging machine for black soldier fly cultivation, which comprises a travelling mechanism, a turning and throwing mechanism and a discharging mechanism, wherein the travelling mechanism comprises a travelling support and a travelling structure, the discharging mechanism comprises a discharging plate and a discharging lifting and placing structure, two ends of the travelling support along the travelling direction are hinged with one discharging plate, the discharging lifting and placing structure is connected with the discharging plate and drives the discharging plate to turn around a hinged shaft, and the turning and throwing mechanism is arranged on the travelling support and is positioned between the two discharging plates. The utility model sets the running mechanism with the turning mechanism and the discharging mechanism to move integrally, only realizes the two functions of turning and discharging, when the turning is performed, the discharging plate is in a lifting state, and when the discharging is performed, the discharging plate is put down to push the material, and the turning mechanism is stopped, so that the functions of the existing equipment are reduced, the volume of the equipment is reduced, and the application of the equipment is more flexible.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of hermetia illucens cultivation, and particularly relates to a turning and throwing material machine for hermetia illucens cultivation.
Background
The black soldier fly larvae are fermented and decomposed for living about 10 days after the black soldier fly larvae are hatched from eggs, and the black soldier fly larvae eat rotten organic matters such as kitchen waste, animal manure, animal and plant carcasses and the like, so that the food can be efficiently converted into self nutrient substances. In the stage of larva nutrition and decay life, the larva feed intake is very large, a large amount of heat is generated by friction between the larva feed intake and the larva feed intake, so that the environmental temperature is increased, the treatment of kitchen waste and the production of the larva can be influenced by insufficient larva feed intake or overhigh temperature, and the larva can be timely discharged after the decay is finished, so that the problem is solved by two means, namely manual turning and discharging, and the efficiency is low; the other part is mechanically turned over and discharged, but the existing turning over and discharging device is complex in structure, high in cost and inconvenient to maintain.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects described in the prior art, the utility model provides a turning and throwing material machine for hermetia illucens cultivation.
The technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows:
the utility model provides a black soldier fly is bred with turning over and throws material machine, includes running gear, turns over and throws mechanism and discharge mechanism, running gear includes walking support and walking structure, discharge mechanism includes that the discharge plate is lifted with the ejection of compact and is put the structure, all articulates at the both ends of walking support along the walking direction has a discharge plate, and the ejection of compact is lifted and is put the structure and be connected and drive the discharge plate and overturn around the articulated shaft with the discharge plate, turns over and throws the mechanism setting on the walking support and be located between two discharge plates.
As a preferable scheme of the utility model, the turning mechanism comprises a turning power piece and a turning structure, wherein the turning power piece is arranged on the walking support, a turning shaft of the turning structure is hinged with the walking support and rotates relative to the walking support, and the turning power piece is in transmission connection with the turning structure and drives the turning structure to rotate.
As a preferable scheme of the utility model, the turning structure comprises a turning shaft and turning cutters, wherein the turning shaft is arranged on the travelling support, is in transmission connection with the turning power piece and rotates relative to the travelling support, and a plurality of turning cutters are arranged on the turning shaft at intervals. The turning shaft is positioned below the walking bracket and connected with the walking bracket through the connecting plate, and the turning knife rotates along with the turning shaft to turn the feed over and throw the feed, so that heat aggregation and incapability of feeding larvae are avoided.
As a preferable scheme of the utility model, the turning knives are detachably arranged on the turning shaft, and the turning knives are arranged at intervals and radiate outwards along the radial direction of the turning shaft. The detachable installation is convenient for replacement and maintenance.
As a preferable scheme of the utility model, the adjacent turning knives have included angles in the direction of the straight section of the turning shaft; each turning knife is provided with a turning part, and the turning parts are parallel to the turning shaft. Preferably, the turning portions of adjacent turning blades face opposite directions in the axial direction of the turning shaft.
As a preferable scheme of the utility model, the discharging lifting and releasing structure comprises a rope body and a rope body retraction power piece, wherein the rope body retraction power piece is arranged on the walking bracket, the telescopic part of the rope body retraction power piece is connected with one end part of the rope body, and the other end part of the rope body is connected with the discharging plate. The rope body winding and unwinding power piece pulls the rope body so that the discharging plate turns upwards or falls downwards.
As a preferable scheme of the utility model, two discharging plates share a discharging lifting structure, one end part of the rope body is connected with one discharging plate, the other end part of the rope body bypasses the wire coil and is connected with the other discharging plate, and the overturning directions of the two discharging plates are the same; the telescopic part of the rope body winding and unwinding power piece is connected with the part of the rope body wound on the wire passing disc. The rope body winding and unwinding power piece acts once to synchronously lift or put down the two discharging plates.
As a preferable scheme of the utility model, the wire passing disc is hinged on the wire collecting bracket and rotates relative to the hinged position, and the wire collecting bracket is arranged on the walking bracket; and a wire passing pulley is arranged at the position of the walking bracket close to the discharging plate. The wire passing disc can rotate under the action of the rope body, friction of the rope body can be reduced, the direction of the rope body can be changed through the wire passing pulley, and force consumed by lifting the discharging plate is reduced.
As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the discharge plate is provided with a cleaning brush. The cleaning brush wraps the edge of the discharging plate, so that damage to insects during scraping is reduced.
As a preferable scheme of the utility model, the walking structure comprises a first walking structure, a second walking structure and a walking power supply, at least one of the first walking structure and the second walking structure is provided with a walking power piece, and the walking power supply supplies power to the walking power piece. The walking power supply is directly arranged on the walking bracket, wires are not required to be laid, and the walking power supply is charged when the electric wires are required to be charged.
The utility model sets the running mechanism with the turning mechanism and the discharging mechanism to move integrally, only realizes the two functions of turning and discharging, when the turning is performed, the discharging plate is in a lifting state, and when the discharging is performed, the discharging plate is put down to push the material, and the turning mechanism is stopped, so that the functions of the existing equipment are reduced, the volume of the equipment is reduced, and the application of the equipment is more flexible.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are required in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly described, it being obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the utility model, and that other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
Fig. 1 is a front view of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is a top view of the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is a side view of the present utility model.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the turning structure of the present utility model.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Example 1:
the utility model provides a black soldier fly is bred with turning over and throws ejection of compact machine, as shown in fig. 1, includes running gear, turns over and throws mechanism and discharge mechanism, running gear includes walking support 1 and walking structure, the walking structure includes first walking structure, second walking structure and walking power supply, and at least one of first walking structure and second walking structure is equipped with walking power piece, and walking power supply is supplied power for walking power piece. The walking power supply is directly arranged on the walking bracket, wires are not required to be laid, and the walking power supply is charged when the electric wires are required to be charged.
In this embodiment, the first walking structure and the second walking structure both include a walking power component 2 and a walking assembly, the walking assembly includes a walking rotating shaft 3 and a walking wheel 4, the walking rotating shaft is installed on the walking support and rotates relative to the walking support, the walking wheels are respectively installed at two ends of the walking rotating shaft, and the walking power component is installed on the walking support and is in transmission connection with a power receiving part on the walking rotating shaft. The walking rotating shaft is driven by the walking power piece to rotate to realize integral forward and backward, the walking power piece preferably uses a motor and a speed reducer, and the transmission between the walking rotating shaft and the walking power piece can use a gear direct engagement transmission mode, a gear chain transmission mode, a belt pulley belt transmission mode and the like. A gear chain transmission structure is used in this embodiment.
The discharging mechanism comprises a discharging plate and a discharging lifting structure, as shown in fig. 3, two ends of the walking support along the walking direction are hinged with a discharging plate 5, the discharging plate is provided with a cleaning brush 6, the cleaning brush wraps the edge of the discharging plate, damage to insects during scraping is reduced, and the discharging lifting structure is connected with the discharging plate and drives the discharging plate to turn around a hinged shaft.
In this embodiment, each discharging plate corresponds to a discharging lifting and releasing structure, as shown in fig. 1, 2 and 3, the discharging lifting and releasing structure includes a rope body 7 and a rope body winding and releasing power piece 8, the rope body winding and releasing power piece is installed on the walking bracket 1, one end of the rope body 7 is connected with one discharging plate 5, and a wire passing pulley 9 is arranged at a position of the walking bracket 1 close to the discharging plate 5, and the wire passing pulley can change the direction of the rope body on one hand and reduce the force consumed for lifting the discharging plate on the other hand; the overturning directions of the two discharging plates are the same.
The rope body winding and unwinding power piece used is an electric pole, the rope body uses a steel wire cable, and other structures capable of realizing shrinkage besides the electric pole can be adopted.
The turning mechanism is arranged on the walking bracket and positioned between the two discharging plates. And the turning mechanism comprises a turning power piece 10 and a turning structure, wherein the turning power piece 10 is arranged on the walking bracket 1, as shown in figures 1-3, and as shown in figure 4, the turning structure comprises a turning shaft 11 and a turning blade 12, the turning shaft is arranged on the walking bracket, and the turning blade is deep into the cultivation groove due to the fact that the cultivation groove is low in position during actual application, so that the turning shaft is arranged below the walking bracket and connected with the walking bracket through a connecting plate.
The turning shaft is in transmission connection with the turning power piece and rotates relative to the walking bracket, the turning power piece preferably uses a motor, and the transmission between the motor and the turning shaft can also be in a mode of direct gear engagement transmission, gear chain transmission, belt pulley belt transmission and the like.
A plurality of turning knives are arranged on the turning shaft at intervals, the turning knives can be detachably arranged on the turning shaft for facilitating later replacement and maintenance, the turning knives are arranged at intervals and radiate outwards along the radial direction of the turning shaft for better turning effect, and the adjacent turning knives have included angles in the direction of the straight section of the turning shaft; each turning knife is provided with a turning part, the turning parts are parallel to the turning shaft, and the turning parts of the adjacent turning knives face opposite directions in the axial direction of the turning shaft.
In order to realize detachable installation, the turning cutter comprises a mounting sleeve 13 and a turning cutter body 14, the turning cutter body is fixedly connected with the mounting sleeve, the mounting sleeve is sleeved on the turning shaft and is fixedly connected with the turning shaft through a detachable piece, the turning cutter body is provided with a turning part, in the embodiment, the turning cutter body is an L-shaped cutter, the vertical part of the L-shaped cutter is fixedly connected with the mounting sleeve, and the horizontal part of the L-shaped cutter is the turning part.
In order to avoid injuring the larvae during turning, the turning part is detachably provided with a protecting piece 15, the turning knife is made of hard materials, and the protecting piece is arranged in a wrapping way, so that the turning knife is in flexible contact with the breeding materials, the larvae are not injured, and rubber, sponge or cloth can be used.
Example 2:
the turning and throwing discharger for hermetia illucens cultivation is different from the embodiment 1 in that: in order to simplify the structure and ensure the synchronization of the actions of the two discharging plates, the two discharging plates share a discharging lifting structure, the discharging lifting structure comprises a rope body and a rope body collecting and releasing power piece, the rope body collecting and releasing power piece is arranged on a travelling support, one end part of the rope body is connected with one discharging plate, the other end part of the rope body bypasses a wire coil and is connected with the other discharging plate, a wire passing pulley is arranged at a position, close to the discharging plate, of the travelling support, on one hand, the direction of the rope body can be changed, and on the other hand, the force consumed by lifting the discharging plate is reduced; the overturning directions of the two discharging plates are the same; the telescopic part of the rope body winding and unwinding power piece is connected with the part of the rope body wound on the wire passing disc, the wire passing disc is arranged on the traveling support through the wire collecting support, the wire passing disc is hinged on the wire collecting support and rotates at the opposite hinged position, and the wire passing disc can rotate under the action of the rope body, so that friction of the rope body can be reduced. The rope body winding and unwinding power piece acts once to synchronously lift or put down the two discharging plates.
In the description of the present specification, reference to the terms "one embodiment," "example," "specific example," and the like, means that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In this specification, schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiments or examples. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art, who is within the scope of the present utility model, should make equivalent substitutions or modifications according to the technical scheme of the present utility model and the inventive concept thereof, and should be covered by the scope of the present utility model.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a black soldier fly is bred with turning over throwing material machine which characterized in that: including running gear, turn over and throw mechanism and discharge mechanism, running gear includes walking support and walking structure, discharge mechanism includes that the discharge plate and ejection of compact lift and put the structure, all articulates at the both ends of walking support along the walking direction has a discharge plate, and the ejection of compact lifts and puts the structure and be connected and drive the discharge plate and overturn around the articulated shaft with the discharge plate, turns over and throws the mechanism setting on the walking support and lie in between two discharge plates.
2. The hermetia illucens culture turning and throwing discharger according to claim 1, wherein: the turning mechanism comprises a turning power piece and a turning structure, the turning power piece is arranged on the walking support, a turning shaft of the turning structure is hinged with the walking support and rotates relative to the walking support, and the turning power piece is in transmission connection with the turning structure and drives the turning structure to rotate.
3. The hermetia illucens culture turning and throwing discharger according to claim 2, wherein: the turning structure comprises a turning shaft and turning cutters, wherein the turning shaft is arranged on the travelling support, is in transmission connection with the turning power piece and rotates relative to the travelling support, and a plurality of turning cutters are arranged on the turning shaft at intervals.
4. The hermetia illucens culture turning and throwing feeder according to claim 3, wherein: the turning knives are detachably arranged on the turning shaft, and the turning knives are arranged at intervals and radiate outwards along the radial direction of the turning shaft.
5. The hermetia illucens culture turning and throwing discharger according to claim 4, wherein: the adjacent turning knives have included angles in the direction of the straight section of the turning shaft; each turning knife is provided with a turning part, and the turning parts are parallel to the turning shaft.
6. The hermetia illucens culture turning and throwing discharger according to any one of claims 1-5, wherein: the discharging lifting and releasing structure comprises a rope body and a rope body winding and releasing power piece, wherein the rope body winding and releasing power piece is arranged on the walking support, a telescopic part of the rope body winding and releasing power piece is connected with one end part of the rope body, and the other end part of the rope body is connected with the discharging plate.
7. The hermetia illucens culture turning and throwing feeder according to claim 6, wherein: the two discharging plates share a discharging lifting structure, one end part of the rope body is connected with one discharging plate, the other end part of the rope body bypasses the wire coil and then is connected with the other discharging plate, and the overturning directions of the two discharging plates are the same; the telescopic part of the rope body winding and unwinding power piece is connected with the part of the rope body wound on the wire passing disc; the wire passing disc is connected to the wire receiving support and rotates relative to the hinged position, and the wire receiving support is arranged on the walking support.
8. The hermetia illucens culture turning and throwing feeder according to claim 6, wherein: a wire passing pulley is arranged at the position of the walking bracket close to the discharging plate.
9. The hermetia illucens culture turning and throwing feeder according to claim 6, wherein: the discharging plate is provided with a cleaning brush.
10. The hermetia illucens culture turning and throwing feeder according to claim 6, wherein: the walking structure comprises a first walking structure, a second walking structure and a walking power supply, wherein at least one of the first walking structure and the second walking structure is provided with a walking power piece, and the walking power supply supplies power to the walking power piece.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321751239.3U CN220174214U (en) | 2023-07-05 | 2023-07-05 | Black soldier fly is bred with turning over throwing material machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321751239.3U CN220174214U (en) | 2023-07-05 | 2023-07-05 | Black soldier fly is bred with turning over throwing material machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220174214U true CN220174214U (en) | 2023-12-15 |
Family
ID=89110414
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321751239.3U Active CN220174214U (en) | 2023-07-05 | 2023-07-05 | Black soldier fly is bred with turning over throwing material machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220174214U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-07-05 CN CN202321751239.3U patent/CN220174214U/en active Active
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