CN220169505U - Plant oil stove device - Google Patents

Plant oil stove device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN220169505U
CN220169505U CN202321584926.0U CN202321584926U CN220169505U CN 220169505 U CN220169505 U CN 220169505U CN 202321584926 U CN202321584926 U CN 202321584926U CN 220169505 U CN220169505 U CN 220169505U
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China
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oil
ignition
communicated
outer cylinder
inlet pipe
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CN202321584926.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李海龙
李浩仁
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Inner Mongolia Xianglong New Energy Technology Co ltd
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Inner Mongolia Xianglong New Energy Technology Co ltd
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Abstract

The vegetable oil stove device comprises a stove head, an oil storage mechanism and an oil supply assembly, wherein the stove head is communicated with the oil supply assembly, the oil supply assembly is communicated with the oil storage mechanism, and a blowing assembly and an ignition assembly are further arranged on the stove head; the oil supply assembly comprises a three-way joint, two ports of the three-way joint are respectively communicated with a first oil pump and a second oil pump, the other port of the three-way joint is communicated with the burner, the first oil pump is connected with a first oil inlet pipe, and the second oil pump is connected with a second oil inlet pipe; the first oil inlet pipe and the second oil inlet pipe are communicated with the oil storage mechanism; the utility model adopts a fuel transition mode to ignite vegetable oil, firstly uses low-voltage ignition to ignite inflammable liquid, then mixes the inflammable liquid with non-inflammable liquid for combustion, finally allows the non-inflammable liquid to burn independently, does not need to ignite the vegetable oil through high voltage, breaks the limitation that the ignition is necessary by using high voltage, and simultaneously improves the safety.

Description

Plant oil stove device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of vegetable oil stoves, in particular to a vegetable oil stove device.
Background
At present, a plurality of fuel stoves exist on the world, one of the fuel stoves is a methanol stove, and the common stove can burn methanol, but the methanol has a relatively high price, and if the methanol is used as fuel, the cost is very high; and a vegetable oil stove is cheaper than methanol, the cost of the fuel can be reduced to a great extent by using the vegetable oil as the fuel, the existing vegetable oil stove is usually in a mode of directly igniting the vegetable oil, but the vegetable oil is not inflammable and has high flash point, if the vegetable oil is required to be ignited, a very high voltage is required, the vegetable oil is ignited by an electric ignition or electric heating mode, the vegetable oil stove has certain limitation in use, and if the vegetable oil is replaced by a fuel with higher flash point, such as glycol, glycerol and the like, the vegetable oil stove cannot be used.
Disclosure of Invention
The object of the present utility model is to provide a vegetable oil burner apparatus which solves the above-mentioned problems of the prior art.
The vegetable oil stove device comprises a stove head, an oil storage mechanism and an oil supply assembly, wherein the stove head is communicated with the oil supply assembly, the oil supply assembly is communicated with the oil storage mechanism, and a blowing assembly and an ignition assembly are further arranged on the stove head;
the oil supply assembly comprises a three-way joint, two ports of the three-way joint are respectively communicated with a first oil pump and a second oil pump, the ports of the three-way joint, which are far away from the first oil pump and the second oil pump, are communicated with the furnace end through a first copper pipe, the oil inlet end of the first oil pump is connected with a first oil inlet pipe, and the oil inlet end of the second oil pump is connected with a second oil inlet pipe; the first oil inlet pipe and the second oil inlet pipe are communicated with the oil storage mechanism;
the air blowing component, the ignition component, the first oil pump and the second oil pump are all electrically connected with the same control computer through wires.
Preferably, the oil storage mechanism comprises an oil tank, a partition plate is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the oil tank, the inner cavity of the oil tank is divided into a methanol cavity and a plant oil cavity by the partition plate, the first oil inlet pipe stretches into the methanol cavity, and the second oil inlet pipe stretches into the plant oil cavity.
Preferably, the furnace end comprises an outer cylinder which is vertically arranged, an inner cylinder is coaxially arranged in the outer cylinder, the top surface and the bottom surface of the outer cylinder are sealed, the bottom surface of the inner cylinder is sealed, the top surface of the inner cylinder is transparent, and the top end of the inner cylinder penetrates through the top surface of the outer cylinder and is fixedly connected with the outer cylinder; the side wall of the inner cylinder is provided with a plurality of air inlet holes, and the air blowing component and the ignition component are fixedly arranged on the side wall of the outer cylinder in a penetrating manner; the ignition end of the ignition assembly penetrates through the side wall of the inner cylinder from outside to inside; an oil inlet is formed in the bottom of the side wall of the outer cylinder, the first copper pipe penetrates through the oil inlet, and one end of the first copper pipe, which is located in the inner cavity of the outer cylinder, penetrates through the bottom surface of the inner cylinder from bottom to top and is provided with an oil nozzle.
Preferably, an oil outlet is formed in the bottom surface of the outer barrel, and the oil outlet is communicated with the plant oil cavity through a second copper pipe.
Preferably, the air blowing component comprises a square iron pipe penetrating through the side wall of the outer cylinder, and one end of the square iron pipe positioned at the outer side of the outer cylinder is communicated with a fan; the fan is electrically connected with the control computer through a wire.
Preferably, the ignition assembly comprises an ignition needle penetrating through the side wall of the outer cylinder, and the ignition needle is electrically connected with an igniter through a wire; the igniter is electrically connected with the control computer through a wire; the ignition end of the ignition needle penetrates through the side wall of the inner cylinder from outside to inside.
The utility model discloses the following technical effects:
the utility model adopts a fuel transition mode to ignite the vegetable oil, firstly uses low-voltage ignition to ignite flammable liquid, then allows the flammable liquid to mix with non-flammable liquid for combustion, finally allows the non-flammable liquid to burn independently, does not need to ignite the vegetable oil through high voltage, breaks the limitation that the high voltage is necessary for ignition, and simultaneously improves the safety.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present utility model or the technical solutions of the prior art, the drawings that are needed in the embodiments will be briefly described below, it being obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and that other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the burner of the present utility model.
Wherein:
1. a burner; 2. an oil inlet; 3. an oil outlet; 4. a three-way joint; 5. a first oil pump; 6. a second oil pump; 7. a first oil inlet pipe; 8. a second oil inlet pipe; 9. a square iron pipe; 10. a blower; 11. an ignition needle; 12. an igniter; 13. an oil tank; 14. a control computer; 15. a partition plate; 16. a methanol chamber; 17. a plant oil chamber; 18. an outer cylinder; 19. an inner cylinder; 20. an air inlet hole; 21. a first copper tube; 22. an oil nozzle; 23. and a second copper pipe.
Description of the embodiments
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
In order that the above-recited objects, features and advantages of the present utility model will become more readily apparent, a more particular description of the utility model will be rendered by reference to the appended drawings and appended detailed description.
Referring to fig. 1-2, a vegetable oil stove device comprises a stove head 1, an oil storage mechanism and an oil supply assembly, wherein the stove head 1 is communicated with the oil supply assembly, the oil supply assembly is communicated with the oil storage mechanism, and a blowing assembly and an ignition assembly are further arranged on the stove head 1;
the oil supply assembly comprises a three-way joint 4, two ports of the three-way joint 4 are respectively communicated with a first oil pump 5 and a second oil pump 6, ports of the three-way joint 4 far away from the first oil pump 5 and the second oil pump 6 are communicated with the furnace end 1 through a first copper pipe 21, an oil inlet end of the first oil pump 5 is connected with a first oil inlet pipe 7, and an oil inlet end of the second oil pump 6 is connected with a second oil inlet pipe 8; the first oil inlet pipe 7 and the second oil inlet pipe 8 are communicated with an oil storage mechanism;
the blowing component, the ignition component, the first oil pump 5 and the second oil pump 6 are all electrically connected with the same control computer 14 through wires.
The three-way joint 4, the first oil inlet pipe 7 and the second oil inlet pipe 8 are made of copper, and the three-way joint 4 is communicated with the first oil pump 5 and the second oil pump 6 through copper pipes, so that rust and corrosion are not easy to occur; the oil storage mechanism can store two fuels of methanol and vegetable oil at the same time, the first oil inlet pipe 7 stretches into the methanol, the second oil inlet pipe 8 stretches into the vegetable oil, the methanol and the vegetable oil can flow into the three-way joint 4 through the first oil pump 5 and the second oil pump 6 respectively and then flow into the furnace end 1, the blowing component can blow the methanol or the vegetable oil or the mixture of the methanol and the vegetable oil into dense small particles, and after the small particles are fully mixed with air, the ignition component can ignite the dense small particles so as to realize the combustion of the vegetable oil, the utility model can realize the supply of only methanol or only the vegetable oil or both of the methanol and the vegetable oil simultaneously, so that the methanol and the vegetable oil can be simultaneously supplied at the beginning, namely the methanol and the vegetable oil are mixed and then are combusted, and finally, the vegetable oil can be only supplied, so that the function of fuel transition is realized, the furnace end can realize the continuous combustion of the vegetable oil by means of self-generated heat after the vegetable oil is combusted; the blowing component, the ignition component, the first oil pump 5 and the second oil pump 6 are uniformly controlled by the control computer 14, so that the fire can be regulated.
Further optimizing scheme, oil storage mechanism includes oil tank 13, and oil tank 13 inner chamber rigid coupling has division board 15, and division board 15 divide into methyl alcohol chamber 16 and plant oil chamber 17 with oil tank 13's inner chamber, and first oil feed pipe 7 stretches into methyl alcohol chamber 16, and second oil feed pipe 8 stretches into in the plant oil chamber 17.
The plant oil cavity 17 is larger than the methanol cavity 16, because the plant oil is mainly combusted when the plant oil extracting device is used, the first oil inlet pipe 7 penetrates through the top surface of the oil tank 13 from top to bottom and stretches into the bottom of the methanol cavity 16, so that stable extraction of methanol is ensured, and the second oil inlet pipe 8 penetrates through the top surface of the oil tank 13 from top to bottom and stretches into the bottom of the plant oil cavity 17, so that stable extraction of plant oil is ensured.
In a further optimized scheme, the furnace end 1 comprises an outer cylinder 18 which is vertically arranged, an inner cylinder 19 is coaxially arranged in the outer cylinder 18, the top surface and the bottom surface of the outer cylinder 18 are sealed, the bottom surface of the inner cylinder 19 is sealed and the top surface is transparent, and the top end of the inner cylinder 19 penetrates through the top surface of the outer cylinder 18 and is fixedly connected with the outer cylinder 18; the side wall of the inner cylinder 19 is provided with a plurality of air inlet holes 20, and the air blowing component and the ignition component are fixedly arranged on the side wall of the outer cylinder 18 in a penetrating way; the ignition end of the ignition component penetrates through the side wall of the inner cylinder 19 from outside to inside; an oil inlet 2 is formed in the bottom of the side wall of the outer barrel 18, a first copper pipe 21 penetrates through the oil inlet 2, one end of the first copper pipe 21, which is positioned in the inner cavity of the outer barrel 18, penetrates through the bottom surface of the inner barrel 19 from bottom to top, and an oil nozzle 22 is arranged.
The oil nozzle 22 is defined in the inner cavity of the inner barrel 19, methanol and vegetable oil can be sprayed out from the oil nozzle 22, the air blowing component can blow air into the inner cavity of the outer barrel 18, air in the outer barrel 18 can be blown into the inner barrel 19 from the air inlet holes 20, then the methanol is blown away and flutters upwards, at the moment, the ignition component can ignite the methanol when being electrified, and then fuel transition can be carried out.
In a further optimized scheme, an oil outlet 3 is formed in the bottom surface of the outer barrel 18, and the oil outlet 3 is communicated with the plant oil cavity 17 through a second copper pipe 23.
If some vegetable oil is not combusted in the combustion process, or after flameout, a user forgets to turn off the second oil pump 6, the vegetable oil is firstly accumulated in the inner cylinder 19, the vegetable oil in the inner cylinder 19 flows into the bottom of the inner cavity of the outer cylinder 18 after the liquid level of the vegetable oil in the inner cylinder 19 is higher than the air inlet hole 20, then flows out from the oil outlet 3 and flows back into the vegetable oil cavity 17 through the second copper pipe 23, and vegetable oil leakage is avoided.
In a further optimized scheme, the blowing component comprises a square iron pipe 9 penetrating through the side wall of the outer barrel 18, and one end of the square iron pipe 9 positioned outside the outer barrel 18 is communicated with a fan 10; the fan 10 is electrically connected with the control computer 14 through a wire.
The control computer 14 can control the fan 10 to rotate, the fan 10 blows wind into the outer cylinder 18 through the square iron pipe 9, and air in the outer cylinder 18 can be blown into the inner cylinder 19 through the air inlet 20 so as to be mixed with methanol and vegetable oil.
In a further optimized scheme, the ignition assembly comprises an ignition needle 11 penetrating through the side wall of the outer barrel 18, and the ignition needle 11 is electrically connected with an igniter 12 through a wire; the igniter 12 is electrically connected with the control computer 14 through a wire; the ignition end of the ignition needle 11 penetrates the side wall of the inner cylinder 19 from outside to inside.
The control computer 14 can control the operating time point of the igniter 12, and when the igniter 12 is operated, current is transmitted to the ignition needle 11, and the ignition needle 11 emits electric spark, so that the mixture of granular methanol and vegetable oil is ignited.
When the utility model is used, the device is electrified, the first oil pump 5 is controlled by the control computer 14 to inject methanol into the furnace end 1, meanwhile, the fan 10 and the igniter 12 start to work, the methanol starts to burn after entering the furnace end 1, the stage of independent combustion of the methanol is performed at the moment, the second oil pump 6 starts to work after the first oil pump 5 works for 30 seconds, vegetable oil is injected into the system, the three-way joint 4 is used for mixing the methanol, then the mixture enters the furnace end 1 to be subjected to internal combustion, the stage of mixed combustion of the methanol and the vegetable oil is performed at the moment, when the first oil pump 5 works for one minute, the operation is stopped, the vegetable oil can be continuously combusted by means of heat generated by self combustion, and the stage of independent combustion of the vegetable oil is performed at the moment; meanwhile, the power of the fan 10 and the power of the second oil pump 6 can be controlled through the control computer 14, so that the firepower can be controlled, when the firepower is required to be turned off, the second oil pump 6 is only required to be stopped, and the fan 10 is turned off after one minute.
In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "longitudinal," "transverse," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like indicate or are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, merely to facilitate description of the present utility model, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model.
The above embodiments are only illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the scope of the present utility model, and various modifications and improvements made by those skilled in the art to the technical solutions of the present utility model should fall within the protection scope defined by the claims of the present utility model without departing from the design spirit of the present utility model.

Claims (6)

1. A vegetable oil stove device, comprising: the oil supply device comprises a furnace end (1), an oil storage mechanism and an oil supply assembly, wherein the furnace end (1) is communicated with the oil supply assembly, the oil supply assembly is communicated with the oil storage mechanism, and a blowing assembly and an ignition assembly are further arranged on the furnace end (1);
the oil supply assembly comprises a three-way joint (4), two ports of the three-way joint (4) are respectively communicated with a first oil pump (5) and a second oil pump (6), the three-way joint (4) is far away from the ports of the first oil pump (5) and the second oil pump (6) and is communicated with the furnace end (1) through a first copper pipe (21), the oil inlet end of the first oil pump (5) is connected with a first oil inlet pipe (7), and the oil inlet end of the second oil pump (6) is connected with a second oil inlet pipe (8); the first oil inlet pipe (7) and the second oil inlet pipe (8) are communicated with the oil storage mechanism;
the air blowing component, the ignition component, the first oil pump (5) and the second oil pump (6) are electrically connected with the same control computer (14) through wires.
2. A vegetable oil stove device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the oil storage mechanism comprises an oil tank (13), a partition plate (15) is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the oil tank (13), the inner cavity of the oil tank (13) is divided into a methanol cavity (16) and a plant oil cavity (17) by the partition plate (15), a first oil inlet pipe (7) stretches into the methanol cavity (16), and a second oil inlet pipe (8) stretches into the plant oil cavity (17).
3. A vegetable oil stove device according to claim 2, characterized in that: the furnace end (1) comprises an outer cylinder (18) which is vertically arranged, an inner cylinder (19) is coaxially arranged in the outer cylinder (18), the top surface and the bottom surface of the outer cylinder (18) are sealed, the bottom surface of the inner cylinder (19) is sealed, the top surface is transparent, and the top end of the inner cylinder (19) penetrates through the top surface of the outer cylinder (18) and is fixedly connected with the outer cylinder (18); a plurality of air inlet holes (20) are formed in the side wall of the inner cylinder (19), and the air blowing component and the ignition component are fixedly arranged on the side wall of the outer cylinder (18) in a penetrating manner; the ignition end of the ignition assembly penetrates through the side wall of the inner cylinder (19) from outside to inside; an oil inlet (2) is formed in the bottom of the side wall of the outer cylinder (18), a first copper pipe (21) penetrates through the oil inlet (2), and one end of the first copper pipe (21) located in the inner cavity of the outer cylinder (18) penetrates through the bottom surface of the inner cylinder (19) from bottom to top and is provided with an oil nozzle (22).
4. A vegetable oil stove device according to claim 3, characterized in that: an oil outlet (3) is formed in the bottom surface of the outer barrel (18), and the oil outlet (3) is communicated with the plant oil cavity (17) through a second copper pipe (23).
5. A vegetable oil stove device according to claim 3, characterized in that: the air blowing assembly comprises a square iron pipe (9) penetrating through the side wall of the outer barrel (18), and one end of the square iron pipe (9) positioned outside the outer barrel (18) is communicated with a fan (10); the fan (10) is electrically connected with the control computer (14) through a wire.
6. A vegetable oil stove device according to claim 3, characterized in that: the ignition assembly comprises an ignition needle (11) penetrating through the side wall of the outer cylinder (18), and the ignition needle (11) is electrically connected with an igniter (12) through a wire; the igniter (12) is electrically connected with the control computer (14) through a wire; the ignition end of the ignition needle (11) penetrates through the side wall of the inner cylinder (19) from outside to inside.
CN202321584926.0U 2023-06-21 2023-06-21 Plant oil stove device Active CN220169505U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202321584926.0U CN220169505U (en) 2023-06-21 2023-06-21 Plant oil stove device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202321584926.0U CN220169505U (en) 2023-06-21 2023-06-21 Plant oil stove device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN220169505U true CN220169505U (en) 2023-12-12

Family

ID=89066309

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202321584926.0U Active CN220169505U (en) 2023-06-21 2023-06-21 Plant oil stove device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN220169505U (en)

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