CN220165026U - Automatic conveying device for straw processing and crushing - Google Patents
Automatic conveying device for straw processing and crushing Download PDFInfo
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- CN220165026U CN220165026U CN202321411776.3U CN202321411776U CN220165026U CN 220165026 U CN220165026 U CN 220165026U CN 202321411776 U CN202321411776 U CN 202321411776U CN 220165026 U CN220165026 U CN 220165026U
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- dust
- conveying device
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- 239000010902 straw Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 51
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 claims description 23
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 244000309464 bull Species 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 12
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 206010010904 Convulsion Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000036461 convulsion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses an automatic conveying device for straw processing and crushing, which belongs to the technical field of straw processing and comprises two groups of racks, wherein conveying belts are arranged on the inner sides of the two groups of racks; according to the utility model, through the arrangement of the dustproof assembly, dust which flies in the conveying process can be collected when the conveying belt conveys crushed straws, so that the dust is prevented from flying to the working environment to damage the working environment, and meanwhile, through the cooperation of the driving assembly, the rotating rod of the transmission assembly and the eccentric roller, the driving assembly and the transmission assembly can drive the two groups of rotating rods and the eccentric roller to rotate in the conveying process, so that the eccentric roller hits the inner ring of the conveying belt, the dust carried in the crushed straw can be filtered, and the filtered dust can fall on the discharge plate and be discharged to the outside, so that the purpose of filtering and cleaning the dust doped in the crushed straw in the conveying process is realized.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of straw processing, in particular to an automatic conveying device for straw processing and crushing.
Background
After straw processing and crushing, a conveying device is required to convey the crushed straw to reach a subsequent processing station, but the existing conveying device has obvious defects.
The utility model uses the side protection type caterpillar band, avoids the phenomenon that small particles or powdery raw materials are scattered from the side during transportation, cooperates with the rigid rail to limit, and conveys the crushed straw under the driving of friction force, thereby effectively solving the problem that the straw conveying device in the current market is easy to scatter from the side.
The following drawbacks exist in the prior art and in the above patents: certain dust exists in the conveying process after straw crushing, the dust can fly to the working environment during conveying, damage is caused to the working environment, and the dust mixed in the straw crushed aggregates can be carried and conveyed to the next process, and the existing conveying device can not treat the dust mixed in the straw crushed aggregates, so that the automatic conveying device for straw processing and crushing is required.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide an automatic conveying device for straw processing and crushing, which has the advantages of preventing dust in straw crushed aggregates from drifting into a working environment in the conveying process and filtering and collecting the dust mixed in the straw crushed aggregates so as to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides an automatic conveying device for straw processing and crushing, which comprises two groups of racks, wherein the inner sides of the two groups of racks are provided with conveying belts, the surfaces of the conveying belts are provided with filter holes for filtering dust in straw crushed aggregates, the inner rings of the conveying belts are rotatably provided with two groups of rotating rods, the surfaces of the two groups of rotating rods are fixedly provided with eccentric rollers, one ends of the two groups of rotating rods are in transmission connection through a transmission assembly, a driving assembly for driving the eccentric rollers to rotate is arranged between the two groups of racks, the tops of the two groups of racks are fixedly provided with protective shells which are positioned outside the conveying belts, and the tops of the protective shells are connected with dustproof assemblies.
Preferably, the dustproof assembly comprises two groups of dust hoods embedded at the top of the protective shell, the top of each dust hood is communicated with an exhaust pipe, the tops of the two groups of exhaust pipes are connected together through a connecting pipe, and the surface of the connecting pipe is communicated with a joint elbow.
Preferably, the transmission assembly comprises a first synchronous wheel and a second synchronous wheel which are respectively arranged at one ends of the two groups of rotating rods, and the first synchronous wheel and the second synchronous wheel are in transmission connection through a synchronous belt.
Preferably, the driving assembly comprises a driving motor arranged between two groups of frames, a first belt pulley is fixedly arranged on an output shaft of the driving motor, one end of one group of rotating rods penetrates through the first synchronous wheel and extends to the outer part of the first synchronous wheel to be fixedly provided with a second belt pulley, the first belt pulley and the second belt pulley are connected through belt transmission, and the driving motor is fixedly arranged between the two groups of frames through a mounting assembly.
Preferably, the mounting assembly comprises a support plate fixedly mounted between the two groups of frames, the top of the support plate is fixedly connected with a mounting frame, and the bottom of the driving motor is fixedly connected with the top of the mounting frame.
Preferably, the surfaces of the two groups of frames are fixedly connected with fixing plates, a discharging plate is fixedly arranged between the two groups of fixing plates, the discharging plate is positioned at the inner ring of the conveyor belt, and the discharging plate is obliquely arranged.
Preferably, the top of the protecting shell is communicated with a feeding hopper, and the feeding hopper is positioned at one side of the dust collecting cover.
Preferably, the surface of the protecting shell is provided with a discharge hole, and the discharge hole is arranged at the bottom of one side of the protecting shell.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the utility model, through the arrangement of the dustproof assembly, when the conveyer belt conveys crushed straws, dust flying in the conveying process can be collected, so that the dust is prevented from flying into a working environment to damage the working environment;
2. according to the utility model, through the cooperation of the driving assembly, the rotating rod of the transmission assembly and the eccentric roller, in the conveying process, the driving assembly and the transmission assembly can drive the two groups of rotating rods and the eccentric roller to rotate, so that the eccentric roller hits the inner ring of the conveying belt to filter dust carried in straw crushed aggregates, and the filtered dust falls on the discharge plate and is discharged to the outside, thereby realizing the purpose of filtering and cleaning the dust doped in the straw crushed aggregates in the conveying process.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the discharge opening and the discharge plate of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a conveyor belt of the present utility model;
fig. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the driving assembly and the transmission assembly of the present utility model.
In the figure: 1. a frame; 2. a conveyor belt; 3. a filter hole; 4. a rotating rod; 5. an eccentric roller; 6. a protective shell; 7. a dust collection cover; 8. an exhaust pipe; 9. a connecting pipe; 10. a joint elbow; 11. a first synchronizing wheel; 12. a second synchronizing wheel; 13. a synchronous belt; 14. a driving motor; 15. a first pulley; 16. a second pulley; 17. a belt; 18. a support plate; 19. a mounting frame; 20. a fixing plate; 21. a discharge plate; 22. feeding a hopper; 23. and a discharge port.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
The automatic conveying device for straw processing and crushing is used for conveying crushed aggregates after straw crushing.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the present utility model provides an automatic conveying device for straw processing and crushing, which includes two sets of frames 1, wherein conveying belts 2 are disposed at inner sides of the two sets of frames 1, it should be noted that, in the embodiment, the conveying belts 2 are substantially conveying belts on a belt conveyor, and for convenience of understanding, other structures of the belt conveyor except the conveying belts are not disclosed in the scheme, and a person skilled in the art can know specific structures and working principles of the belt conveyor according to an operation manual and conventional experiments in the prior art, which are not repeated here.
Preferably, the surface of the conveyor belt 2 is provided with a filtering hole 3 for filtering dust in the straw crushed aggregates, the inner ring of the conveyor belt 2 is rotatably provided with two groups of rotating rods 4, the surfaces of the two groups of rotating rods 4 are fixedly provided with eccentric rollers 5, one ends of the two groups of rotating rods 4 are connected together through a transmission assembly in a transmission way, the transmission assembly comprises a first synchronous wheel 11 and a second synchronous wheel 12 which are respectively arranged at one ends of the two groups of rotating rods 4, and the first synchronous wheel 11 and the second synchronous wheel 12 are in transmission connection through a synchronous belt 13;
through drive assembly's setting, can drive two sets of bull sticks 4 and rotate together, the rotation of bull stick 4 can drive the eccentric roller 5 rotation on its surface, when the bellying of eccentric roller 5 contacted the inner circle of conveyer belt 2, can hit its inner circle to make the straw crushed aggregates on conveyer belt 2 surface produce vibrations, and then filter the clearance to the inside doped dust of straw crushed aggregates.
The driving assembly for driving the eccentric roller 5 to rotate is arranged between the two groups of frames 1 and comprises a driving motor 14 arranged between the two groups of frames 1, a first belt pulley 15 is fixedly arranged on an output shaft of the driving motor 14, one end of one group of rotating rods 4 penetrates through the first synchronous wheel 11 and extends to the outer part of the first synchronous wheel 11, a second belt pulley 16 is fixedly arranged on the outer part of the first synchronous wheel 11, and the first belt pulley 15 and the second belt pulley 16 are in transmission connection through a belt 17;
through the setting of drive assembly, when carrying the straw crushed aggregates after smashing, user accessible external controller opens driving motor 14, driving motor 14's output shaft can drive first belt pulley 15 rotation, first belt pulley 15's rotation can drive second belt pulley 16 through belt 17 and rotate, and then drive one of them a set of bull stick 4 and rotate, wherein when a set of bull stick 4 rotates, can drive first synchronizing wheel 11 and rotate, because first synchronizing wheel 11 and second synchronizing wheel 12 pass through the hold-in range 13 transmission and connect, can drive second synchronizing wheel 12 and rotate when first synchronizing wheel 11 rotates, and then drive another set of bull stick 4 and rotate, the rotation of two sets of bull sticks 4 can drive eccentric roller 5 and rotate, make its bellying beat the inner circle of conveyer belt 2, in order to shake the straw crushed aggregates that conveyer belt 2 surface carried and sieve.
The surfaces of the two groups of frames 1 are fixedly connected with fixing plates 20, a discharging plate 21 is fixedly arranged between the two groups of fixing plates 20, the discharging plate 21 is positioned at the inner ring of the conveyor belt 2, and the discharging plate 21 is obliquely arranged.
Through the setting of fixed plate 20, can install the flitch 21 in frame 1, through screening filtration back straw crushed aggregates inside doped dust can be through the surface of filtration pore 3 row to flitch 21, because flitch 21 is the slope setting, the dust on its surface can be discharged to outside through flitch 21, and the user can collect the dust through the container at its discharge end.
Preferably, the driving motor 14 is fixedly arranged between the two groups of frames 1 through a mounting assembly, the mounting assembly comprises a supporting plate 18 fixedly arranged between the two groups of frames 1, the top of the supporting plate 18 is fixedly connected with a mounting frame 19, and the bottom of the driving motor 14 is fixedly connected with the top of the mounting frame 19;
through the setting of installation component, can install fixedly driving motor 14's use position, install its fixing between two sets of frames 1 to promote driving motor 14 stability of use.
It should be noted that, the top of the two sets of frames 1 and the outside that is located the conveyer belt 2 are fixedly installed with protecting crust 6, and the intercommunication at protecting crust 6 top has a feeding funnel 22, and feeding funnel 22 is located one side of dust collecting cover 7, and the bin outlet 23 has been seted up on the surface of protecting crust 6, and bin outlet 23 is seted up in the bottom of protecting crust 6 one side.
Through the arrangement of the feeding hopper 22, the straw crushing equipment is used for conveying crushed straw on the conveyor belt 2 through the feeding hopper 22 after crushing the straw, through the arrangement of the discharge opening 23, the discharge opening 23 is arranged at the next process of crushing the straw, the conveyor belt 2 can be used for conveying the crushed straw, and the crushed straw can be discharged through the discharge opening 23 after being conveyed to the position of the next process; the outside of conveyer belt 2 has set up protective housing 6 in this device, can play the problem that prevents straw crushed aggregates and drop from conveyer belt 2's both sides.
The top of the protective shell 6 is connected with a dustproof component, the dustproof component comprises two groups of dust hoods 7 embedded in the top of the protective shell 6, the tops of the dust hoods 7 are communicated with exhaust pipes 8, the tops of the two groups of exhaust pipes 8 are connected together through connecting pipes 9, and the surfaces of the connecting pipes 9 are communicated with joint bent pipes 10;
through the setting of dustproof subassembly, at straw crushed aggregates transportation's in-process, user's accessible connects return bend 10 to be in the same place with outside blower device, and open blower device to outside convulsions, so that dust hood 7 is in negative pressure state, under the negative pressure effect, the dust that wafts on conveyer belt 2 can be sucked up by dust hood 7, and discharge outside through exhaust tube 8, connecting pipe 9 and joint return bend 10, and collect the dust through dust collection structure, dust collection structure can be but not limited to the sack cleaner in this embodiment.
Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a straw processing is smashed and is used automatic conveyor, its characterized in that, including two sets of frame (1), two sets of the inboard of frame (1) is provided with conveyer belt (2), filtration pore (3) that are arranged in filtering the straw crushed aggregates are offered to the surface of conveyer belt (2), two sets of bull stick (4) are installed in the inner circle rotation of conveyer belt (2), two sets of the equal fixed mounting in surface of bull stick (4) eccentric roller (5), and two sets of the one end of bull stick (4) is in the same place through the drive assembly transmission, two sets of install between frame (1) be used for driving eccentric roller (5) pivoted drive assembly, two sets of the top of frame (1) and the outside fixed mounting that is located conveyer belt (2) have protective housing (6), the top of protective housing (6) is connected with dustproof subassembly.
2. An automatic conveying device for straw processing and crushing as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the dustproof assembly comprises two groups of dust hoods (7) embedded at the top of the protective shell (6), the top of each dust hood (7) is communicated with an exhaust pipe (8), the tops of the two groups of the exhaust pipes (8) are connected together through a connecting pipe (9), and the surface of the connecting pipe (9) is communicated with a joint elbow pipe (10).
3. An automatic conveying device for straw processing and crushing as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the transmission assembly comprises a first synchronous wheel (11) and a second synchronous wheel (12) which are respectively arranged at one ends of the two groups of rotating rods (4), and the first synchronous wheel (11) and the second synchronous wheel (12) are in transmission connection through a synchronous belt (13).
4. The automatic conveying device for straw processing and crushing according to claim 3, wherein: the driving assembly comprises driving motors (14) arranged between two groups of frames (1), first belt pulleys (15) are fixedly arranged on output shafts of the driving motors (14), one ends of one group of rotating rods (4) penetrate through the first synchronous wheels (11) and extend to the outer portions of the first synchronous wheels (11) to be fixedly provided with second belt pulleys (16), the first belt pulleys (15) and the second belt pulleys (16) are in transmission connection through belts (17), and the driving motors (14) are fixedly arranged between the two groups of frames (1) through the installation assembly.
5. The automatic conveying device for straw processing and crushing according to claim 4, wherein: the mounting assembly comprises a support plate (18) fixedly mounted between the two groups of frames (1), a mounting frame (19) is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate (18), and the bottom of the driving motor (14) is fixedly connected with the top of the mounting frame (19).
6. An automatic conveying device for straw processing and crushing as claimed in claim 1, wherein: two groups of fixed plates (20) are fixedly connected to the surfaces of the machine frame (1), a discharging plate (21) is fixedly installed between the two groups of fixed plates (20), the discharging plate (21) is located in the inner ring of the conveyor belt (2), and the discharging plate (21) is obliquely arranged.
7. An automatic conveying device for straw processing and crushing as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the top of the protecting shell (6) is communicated with a feeding hopper (22), and the feeding hopper (22) is positioned at one side of the dust collecting cover (7).
8. An automatic conveying device for straw processing and crushing as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the surface of the protective shell (6) is provided with a discharge hole (23), and the discharge hole (23) is arranged at the bottom of one side of the protective shell (6).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202321411776.3U CN220165026U (en) | 2023-06-05 | 2023-06-05 | Automatic conveying device for straw processing and crushing |
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Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202321411776.3U CN220165026U (en) | 2023-06-05 | 2023-06-05 | Automatic conveying device for straw processing and crushing |
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CN220165026U true CN220165026U (en) | 2023-12-12 |
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CN202321411776.3U Active CN220165026U (en) | 2023-06-05 | 2023-06-05 | Automatic conveying device for straw processing and crushing |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN118025855A (en) * | 2024-04-10 | 2024-05-14 | 河南心连心化学工业集团股份有限公司 | Conveying device and method for biomass processing |
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2023
- 2023-06-05 CN CN202321411776.3U patent/CN220165026U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN118025855A (en) * | 2024-04-10 | 2024-05-14 | 河南心连心化学工业集团股份有限公司 | Conveying device and method for biomass processing |
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