CN218531061U - A chemical grinder equipment - Google Patents
A chemical grinder equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN218531061U CN218531061U CN202222592683.7U CN202222592683U CN218531061U CN 218531061 U CN218531061 U CN 218531061U CN 202222592683 U CN202222592683 U CN 202222592683U CN 218531061 U CN218531061 U CN 218531061U
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及磷矿石加工设备技术领域,尤其涉及一种化工研磨机设备。The utility model relates to the technical field of phosphate rock processing equipment, in particular to a chemical grinding machine equipment.
背景技术Background technique
磷矿石是含磷的矿石,多产于沉积岩,磷是重要的化工原料,也是农作物生长的必要元素,磷物质的制备需要对磷矿石进行研磨,而目前研磨机器是对原料进行碾压粉碎,对其原料研磨不充分,研磨完的原料还是会出现没有完全研磨开的原料,且还会有大量化工粉尘,从而导致污染环境。Phosphate rock is a phosphorus-containing ore, which is mostly produced in sedimentary rocks. Phosphorus is an important chemical raw material and an essential element for the growth of crops. The preparation of phosphorus substances requires grinding of phosphorus rock, and the current grinding machine is to grind the raw materials. Grinding, the raw materials are not sufficiently ground, and there will still be raw materials that are not completely ground after grinding, and there will be a large amount of chemical dust, which will pollute the environment.
为此,本实用新型设计了一种化工研磨机设备,其通过多个研磨辊,传送装置能够实现将磷矿石充分研磨的目的,减少了人工对磷矿石研磨后的筛选,且通过抑制粉尘的机制,能够一定程度上缓解研磨机在研磨磷矿石时飘散大量化工粉尘的情况,从而达到便于使用的效果。For this reason, the utility model has designed a kind of chemical grinder equipment, and it can realize the purpose of fully grinding phosphate rock through a plurality of grinding rollers, and the conveying device reduces manual screening of phosphate rock after grinding, and by inhibiting The mechanism of dust can alleviate to a certain extent the situation that the grinder disperses a large amount of chemical dust when grinding phosphate rock, so as to achieve the effect of ease of use.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的是为了解决现有技术中存在的缺点,而提出的一种化工研磨机设备。The purpose of this utility model is to solve the shortcoming existing in the prior art, and propose a kind of chemical grinder equipment.
为了实现上述目的,本实用新型采用了如下技术方案:一种化工研磨机设备,包括研磨箱,所述研磨箱的内部上下侧均转动连接有滚筒且下侧所述滚筒位于上侧所述滚筒的斜下方,两侧滚筒之间通过输送带相连,所述输送带的外部一周均匀固定连接有多个刮板,所述研磨箱的内部位于输送带的内侧中部处转动连接有毛刷转动杆,所述毛刷转动杆的外部一周密布有刷毛,所述毛刷转动杆的一端及下侧所述滚筒的一端均固定连接有带轮,带轮之间通过皮带相连,下侧所述滚筒的一端贯穿研磨箱并固定连接有第二电机;In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a chemical grinding machine equipment, including a grinding box, the upper and lower sides of the inside of the grinding box are rotatably connected with rollers and the lower side of the roller is located on the upper side of the roller The rollers on both sides are connected by a conveyor belt. The outer circumference of the conveyor belt is uniformly connected with a plurality of scrapers. The inside of the grinding box is located in the inner middle of the conveyor belt and is connected with a brush rotation rod. , the outer circumference of the brush rotating rod is densely covered with bristles, one end of the brush rotating rod and one end of the lower side of the roller are fixedly connected with pulleys, the pulleys are connected by a belt, and the lower side of the roller One end of the grinder runs through the grinding box and is fixedly connected with a second motor;
所述研磨箱内部中间的两侧均转动连接有第一研磨辊,两侧所述第一研磨辊的外部之间相互紧贴配合,所述研磨箱的内部位于两侧所述第一研磨辊的正下方均转动连接有第二研磨辊,两侧所述第二研磨辊的外部之间相互紧贴配合,两侧所述第一研磨辊的一端与两侧所述第二研磨辊的一端均固定连接有链轮,所述第一研磨辊的链轮与同侧所述第二研磨辊的链轮之间均通过链条相连,一侧所述第二研磨辊的转轴一端贯穿研磨箱并固定连接有第一电机,另一侧所述第二研磨辊的转轴一端贯穿研磨箱并固定连接有第三电机,所述研磨箱的内部位于两侧所述第二研磨辊的下方固定连接有振动筛,所述振动筛的粗颗粒料出口处固定连接有弧形凹槽板,所述弧形凹槽板的内凹处与输送带的底部适配。Both sides in the middle of the inside of the grinding box are rotatably connected with first grinding rolls, and the outsides of the first grinding rolls on both sides are closely fitted with each other, and the inside of the grinding box is located on both sides of the first grinding rolls. There are second grinding rollers rotatingly connected directly below the two sides, and the outsides of the second grinding rollers on both sides are closely fitted with each other. One end of the first grinding roller on both sides is connected to one end of the second grinding roller on both sides. Both are fixedly connected with a sprocket, the sprocket of the first grinding roller is connected with the sprocket of the second grinding roller on the same side through a chain, and one end of the rotating shaft of the second grinding roller on one side passes through the grinding box and A first motor is fixedly connected, and one end of the rotating shaft of the second grinding roller on the other side passes through the grinding box and is fixedly connected with a third motor. The inside of the grinding box is located below the second grinding roller on both sides and is fixedly connected with A vibrating screen, the coarse grain material outlet of the vibrating screen is fixedly connected with an arc-shaped groove plate, and the inner recess of the arc-shaped groove plate is adapted to the bottom of the conveyor belt.
作为上述技术方案的进一步描述:As a further description of the above technical solution:
所述研磨箱的顶部固定连接有进料漏斗。A feeding funnel is fixedly connected to the top of the grinding box.
作为上述技术方案的进一步描述:As a further description of the above technical solution:
所述第一电机、第三电机的外壳均固定连接在研磨箱外部侧面。The casings of the first motor and the third motor are fixedly connected to the outer side of the grinding box.
作为上述技术方案的进一步描述:As a further description of the above technical solution:
所述第二电机的外壳固定连接在研磨箱外部侧面。The casing of the second motor is fixedly connected to the outer side of the grinding box.
作为上述技术方案的进一步描述:As a further description of the above technical solution:
所述研磨箱的底端固定连接有支撑架。The bottom end of the grinding box is fixedly connected with a support frame.
作为上述技术方案的进一步描述:As a further description of the above technical solution:
所述研磨箱的底端设置有出料口,所述出料口的正下方设置有收料箱。A discharge port is provided at the bottom of the grinding box, and a receiving box is provided directly below the discharge port.
作为上述技术方案的进一步描述:As a further description of the above technical solution:
所述研磨箱的一侧固定连接有通风管,所述通风管远离研磨箱的一端固定连接有集尘箱,所述集尘箱远离通风管的一侧箱壁中部开设有风孔,且该风孔的外侧孔口处固定连接有风机,该箱壁的内部滑动连接有抽板,所述抽板的内部开设有孔洞,该孔洞与风孔相连通,该孔洞的内部固定连接有十字安装支架,所述十字安装支架的一侧固定连接有滤网。One side of the grinding box is fixedly connected with a ventilation pipe, and the end of the ventilation pipe away from the grinding box is fixedly connected with a dust collection box, and the middle part of the side wall of the dust collection box away from the ventilation pipe is provided with an air hole, and the The outer opening of the air hole is fixedly connected with a fan, and the inside of the box wall is slidably connected with a pumping plate. There is a hole in the inside of the pumping plate, and the hole communicates with the air hole. The inside of the hole is fixedly connected with a cross installation. A bracket, one side of the cross mounting bracket is fixedly connected with a filter screen.
本实用新型具有如下有益效果:The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1、本实用新型中,当研磨机在研磨磷矿石时,其通过振动筛、输送带和刮板,筛出研磨不合格的磷矿石,并将其再次送入研磨装置进行二次研磨,相对以往机体外人工筛选二次研磨,达到了减少工人劳动强度。1. In the utility model, when the grinder is grinding phosphate rock, it screens out the unqualified phosphate rock through the vibrating screen, conveyor belt and scraper, and sends it to the grinding device for secondary grinding Compared with the previous manual screening and secondary grinding outside the body, the labor intensity of workers has been reduced.
2、本实用新型中,当研磨机研磨磷矿石时,研磨箱内部会飘洒大量化工粉尘,通过通风管贯穿研磨箱与集尘箱、风机贯穿集尘箱能够将大部分飘洒在箱内的化工粉尘吸入集尘箱内,实现了研磨箱内飘洒的粉尘无法排出机外的情况,从而达到减少成本的效果。2. In the utility model, when the grinder grinds phosphate ore, a large amount of chemical dust will float inside the grinding box, and most of the dust in the box can be scattered through the ventilation pipe through the grinding box and the dust collection box, and the fan through the dust collection box. The chemical dust is sucked into the dust collection box, so that the dust floating in the grinding box cannot be discharged outside the machine, thereby achieving the effect of reducing costs.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型提出的一种化工研磨机设备的左侧视结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the left side view structural representation of a kind of chemical grinder equipment that the utility model proposes;
图2为本实用新型提出的一种化工研磨机设备的研磨箱整体结构示意图;Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the grinding box of a kind of chemical grinding machine equipment proposed by the utility model;
图3为本实用新型提出的一种化工研磨机设备的研磨箱内部结构示意图Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a grinding box of a chemical grinding machine equipment proposed by the utility model
图4为本实用新型提出的一种化工研磨机设备的研磨机整体剖面结构示意图;Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the overall cross-sectional structure of a grinder of a kind of chemical grinder equipment proposed by the utility model;
图5为本实用新型提出的一种化工研磨机设备的集尘箱后视结构示意图;Fig. 5 is a rear view structure schematic diagram of a dust collecting box of a chemical grinding machine equipment proposed by the utility model;
图6为本实用新型提出的一种化工研磨机设备的抽板结构示意图。Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of a pumping plate structure of a chemical grinder equipment proposed by the utility model.
图例说明:illustration:
1、研磨箱;2、进料漏斗;3、第一电机;4、第二电机;5、第三电机;6、通风管;7、集尘箱;8、风机;9、收料箱;10、支撑架;11、第一研磨辊;12、第二研磨辊;13、输送带;14、毛刷转动杆;15、刮板;16、振动筛;17、十字安装支架;18、链轮;19、链条;20、抽板;21、滤网;22、出料口;23、皮带。1. Grinding box; 2. Feed funnel; 3. First motor; 4. Second motor; 5. Third motor; 6. Ventilation pipe; 7. Dust collection box; 8. Fan; 9. Receiving box; 10. Support frame; 11. First grinding roller; 12. Second grinding roller; 13. Conveyor belt; 14. Brush rotating rod; 15. Scraper; 16. Vibrating screen; 17. Cross mounting bracket; 18. Chain Wheel; 19, chain; 20, pumping plate; 21, filter screen; 22, discharge port; 23, belt.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. example. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.
在本实用新型的描述中,需要说明的是,术语“中心”、“上”、“下”、“左”、“右”、“竖直”、“水平”、“内”、“外”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本实用新型和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本实用新型的限制;术语“第一”、“第二”、“第三”仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性,此外,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“安装”、“相连”、“连接”应做广义理解,例如,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或一体地连接;可以是机械连接,也可以是电连接;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连,可以是两个元件内部的连通。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以具体情况理解上述术语在本实用新型中的具体含义。In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer" The orientation or positional relationship indicated by etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, which is only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, use a specific Therefore, it cannot be construed as a limitation on the present invention; the terms "first", "second", and "third" are only used for descriptive purposes, and cannot be interpreted as indicating or implying relative importance. In addition, Unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection" and "connection" should be interpreted in a broad sense, for example, it may be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it may be a mechanical connection, It can also be an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediary, or an internal communication between two components. Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model in specific situations.
参照图1-6,本实用新型提供的一种实施例:一种化工研磨机设备,包括研磨箱1,其特征在于:研磨箱1的内部上下侧均转动连接有滚筒且下侧滚筒位于上侧滚筒的斜下方,两侧滚筒之间通过输送带13相连,输送带13的外部一周均匀固定连接有多个刮板15,研磨箱1的内部位于输送带13的内侧中部处转动连接有毛刷转动杆14,毛刷转动杆14的外部一周密布有刷毛,毛刷转动杆14的一端及下侧滚筒的一端均固定连接有带轮,带轮之间通过皮带23相连,下侧滚筒的一端贯穿研磨箱1并固定连接有第二电机4,第二电机4的外壳固定连接在研磨箱1外部侧面,利用滚筒与输送带13、毛刷转动杆14相连的关系,其输送带13外部一周均匀固定连接有多个刮板15、毛刷转动杆14的外部一周密布有刷毛,通过第二电机4带动滚筒从而带动输送带13、毛刷转动14杆带动刷毛,对其刮板15内部残留的化工粉尘进行清理,相对以往清理节省大量时间且提高效率。Referring to Fig. 1-6, an embodiment provided by the utility model: a chemical grinding machine equipment, including a grinding box 1, characterized in that: the upper and lower sides of the inside of the grinding box 1 are rotatably connected with rollers and the lower side rollers are located on the upper side The side rollers are obliquely below, and the rollers on both sides are connected by a
研磨箱1的顶部固定连接有进料漏斗2,研磨箱1内部中间的两侧均转动连接有第一研磨辊11,两侧第一研磨辊11的外部之间相互紧贴配合,研磨箱1的内部位于两侧第一研磨辊11的正下方均转动连接有第二研磨辊12,两侧第二研磨辊12的外部之间相互紧贴配合,两侧第一研磨辊11的一端与两侧第二研磨辊12的一端均固定连接有链轮18,第一研磨辊11的链轮18与同侧第二研磨辊12的链轮18之间均通过链条19相连,一侧第二研磨辊12的转轴一端贯穿研磨箱1并固定连接有第一电机3,另一侧第二研磨辊12的转轴一端贯穿研磨箱1并固定连接有第三电机5,第一电机3、第三电机5的外壳均固定连接在研磨箱1外部侧面,通过第一电机3、第三电机5驱动第二研磨辊12轴杆带动链轮18相对转动,利用第一研磨辊11底部固定连接的链轮18与链条19啮合连接关系,从而带动第一研磨辊11相对转动,同时第一研磨辊11、第二研磨辊12对磷矿石进行研磨,使得磷矿石研磨更加彻底方便使用。The top of the grinding box 1 is fixedly connected with a feeding
研磨箱1的内部位于两侧第二研磨辊12的下方固定连接有振动筛16,振动筛16的粗颗粒料出口处固定连接有弧形凹槽板,弧形凹槽板的内凹处与输送带13的底部适配,研磨箱1的底端固定连接有支撑架10,达到了固定研磨机的作用,研磨箱1的底端设置有出料口22,出料口22的正下方设置有收料箱9,研磨箱1的一侧固定连接有通风管6,通风管6远离研磨箱1的一端固定连接有集尘箱7,集尘箱7远离通风管6的一侧箱壁中部开设有风孔,且该风孔的外侧孔口处固定连接有风机8,该箱壁的内部滑动连接有抽板20,抽板20的内部开设有孔洞,该孔洞与风孔相连通,该孔洞的内部固定连接有十字安装支架17,十字安装支架17的一侧固定连接有滤网21,研磨后的磷矿石掉到振动筛16上,研磨不合格的磷矿石随着振动筛16从粗颗粒出口滚入弧形槽板内,同时,利用风机8将研磨箱1内飘洒的化工粉尘通过通风口6吸入集尘箱7内,通过集尘箱7一侧箱壁设置有风孔,且内部滑动连接有抽板20,抽板20内部设置有滤网21对应风孔,利用抽板20与箱壁滑动连接的关系,可随意拆卸清洗滤网,达到了保护风机8,且可将研磨箱1内难以排出机外的化工粉尘排出的目的。The interior of the grinding box 1 is fixedly connected with a vibrating
工作原理:首先将磷矿石从研磨箱1的顶端进料漏斗2放入,磷矿石会从进料漏斗2掉到第一研磨辊11、第二研磨辊12之间,通过第一电机3、第三电机5驱动第二研磨辊12的链轮18相对转动,从而带动链轮18表面上与啮合连接的的链条19,通过第一研磨辊11表面上的锯齿对其进行第一次研磨,第一次研磨后的磷矿石会掉入第二研磨辊12进行二次研磨,当第二次研磨结束后磷矿石会掉入振动筛16上,研磨后不彻底的磷矿石会从粗颗粒出口处滚入弧形凹槽板,同时第二电机4驱动滚筒从而带动输送带13与刮板15,刮板15将弧形凹槽版内研磨不彻底的磷矿石匀速向上移动至最顶端,将研磨不彻底的磷矿石倒入第一研磨辊11进行二次研磨,通过第二电机4带动输送带13,利用输送带13与毛刷转动杆14之间转动连接,从而带动毛刷转动杆14转动清扫刮板15内部灰尘,同时集尘箱7通过风机8将研磨箱1内的化工粉尘从通风管6吸入箱内,使其研磨过程中化工粉尘减少,同时,集尘箱7的箱壁内侧滑动连接有抽板20,通过抽板20的内部设置有十字安装支架17,十字安装支架17内部固定连接有滤网21,可过滤部分灰尘防止进入风机8内,当滤网21堵塞影响风机8运作时,将抽板20抽出即可清洗滤网21,同时研磨合格的磷矿石会从振动筛16的振动下通过细颗粒出口通过出料口22进入收料箱9内。Working principle: first put the phosphate rock into the feeding
最后应说明的是:以上所述仅为本实用新型的优选实施例而已,并不用于限制本实用新型,尽管参照前述实施例对本实用新型进行了详细的说明,对于本领域的技术人员来说,其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改,或者对其中部分技术特征进行等同替换,凡在本实用新型的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本实用新型的保护范围之内。Finally, it should be noted that: the above is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model, and is not intended to limit the utility model, although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art , it can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements on some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model, All should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
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