CN220160246U

CN220160246U - Chemical centrifugal separator

Info

Publication number: CN220160246U
Application number: CN202321499996.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 孙树荣; 高松
Original assignee: Hubei Yixin Petrochemical Equipment Co ltd
Current assignee: Hubei Yixin Petrochemical Equipment Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-06-13
Filing date: 2023-06-13
Publication date: 2023-12-12
Anticipated expiration: 2033-06-13

Abstract

The utility model relates to a chemical centrifugal separator which comprises a base, wherein a first shell is fixedly arranged at the top end of the base, a first motor is fixedly embedded in the base, the output end of the first motor extends into the first shell and is fixedly connected with a rotating body, vertical rods are fixedly arranged at the top ends of two sides of the base, a transverse plate is slidably arranged between the vertical rods, a second shell matched with the first shell is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the transverse plate, a first air cylinder is symmetrically and fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the top end of the second shell, a fixed plate is fixedly connected with the output end of the first air cylinder, a cover body matched with the rotating body is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the fixed plate, a second air cylinder is symmetrically and fixedly arranged at the top end of the transverse plate, and a top plate is fixedly connected to the output end of the second air cylinder.

Description

Chemical centrifugal separator

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a chemical centrifugal separator, and belongs to the technical field of centrifugal separators.

Background

Centrifugal separators are mainly used for separating solid particles from liquid in a suspension; or separating two liquids which have different densities and are mutually insoluble in the emulsion; it can also be used to remove liquids from wet solids, such as drying wet clothing with a washing machine; special overspeed tube separators can also separate gas mixtures of different densities, such as for example, enriched, separated gaseous uranium hexafluoride; by utilizing the characteristic that the sedimentation speeds of solid particles with different densities or particle sizes in liquid are different, some sedimentation centrifuges can also grade the solid particles according to the densities or particle sizes, and the centrifuges are widely applied to the departments of chemical industry, petroleum, food, pharmacy, mineral separation, coal, water treatment, ships and the like.

According to the publication No. CN211246975U, a centrifugal separator for chemical industry is disclosed, the centrifugal separator for chemical industry can move after the centrifugal separator is used, and the cover body and the shell move through a connecting fixing rod, and the joint of the cover body and the shell has no gap, so that the centrifugal separator is beneficial to normal use.

After the device is used for a long time, residues appear on the inner wall of the storage separation chamber, and the inner wall of the storage separation chamber needs to be cleaned manually at the moment, so that the practicability of the device is lower.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide a chemical centrifugal separator which can conveniently clean the inner wall of a device, and effectively reduce the labor intensity of workers, thereby effectively improving the practicability of the device and solving the problems in the prior art.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions:

the utility model provides a chemical industry centrifuge, includes the base, the fixed casing first that is equipped with in top of base, base internal fixation inlays and is equipped with motor first, motor first's output extends to in the casing first and fixedly connected with rotator, the both sides top of base is all fixed and is equipped with the montant, it is equipped with the diaphragm to slide between the montant, the bottom mounting of diaphragm be equipped with casing first assorted casing second, the fixed cylinder first that is equipped with of symmetry on the top inner wall of casing second, the output fixedly connected with fixed plate of cylinder first, the bottom rotation of fixed plate be connected with rotatory assorted lid, the top symmetry of diaphragm is fixedly equipped with cylinder second, the output fixedly connected with roof of cylinder second, the bottom mounting of roof is equipped with branch, the bottom of branch extends to the below of lid, one side lower part of branch fixedly be equipped with rotatory assorted scraper.

Further, the spout has all been seted up to one side that is adjacent between the montant, all be fixed to be equipped with motor two on the bottom inner wall of spout, the equal fixedly connected with screw rod of output of motor two, equal thread bush is equipped with the slider on the screw rod, the slider all with one side fixed connection that the diaphragm is adjacent.

Further, the sliding blocks are in sliding connection with the sliding grooves, and threaded seats matched with the screw rods are fixedly embedded in the sliding blocks in a penetrating mode.

Further, the bottom annular of fixed plate has seted up the change groove, the change inslot rotation is equipped with the commentaries on classics piece, the bottom of commentaries on classics piece extends to the below of fixed plate and with the top fixed connection of lid.

Further, a plurality of slots are formed in the annular array at the top end of the rotating body, and a plurality of inserting rods matched with the slots are fixedly arranged in the annular array at the bottom end of the cover body.

Further, the bottom end of the cover body is annularly fixed with a sealing strip matched with the rotating body.

The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

according to the utility model, the supporting rods and the scrapers are arranged, when the inner wall of the rotating body is required to be cleaned, the motor drives the rotating body to rotate, and the cylinder II drives the top plate to move downwards, so that the top plate drives the vertical rods and the scrapers to move downwards into the rotating body, the inner wall of the rotating body can be cleaned through the scrapers, and when the cleaning is not required, the contact area between the scrapers and the inner wall of the rotating body is smaller, so that the friction force between the scrapers and the rotating body can be effectively reduced, the rotating speed of the rotating body can be effectively prevented from being influenced.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the utility model, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate the utility model and together with the description serve to explain the utility model.

FIG. 1 is a front view of a chemical centrifugal separator of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a chemical centrifugal separator according to the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the chemical centrifugal separator of the present utility model at A in FIG. 2;

FIG. 4 is a top view of a rotating body of a chemical centrifugal separator according to the present utility model;

reference numerals in the drawings: 1. a base; 2. a first shell; 3. a first motor; 4. a rotating body; 5. a vertical rod; 6. a cross plate; 7. a second shell; 8. a first cylinder; 9. a fixing plate; 10. a cover body; 11. a second cylinder; 12. a top plate; 13. a support rod; 14. a scraper; 15. a chute; 16. a second motor; 17. a screw; 18. a slide block; 19. a rotary groove; 20. a rotating block; 21. a slot; 22. and a plunger.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Embodiment 1 referring to fig. 1 to 4, the present utility model provides a technical solution:

the utility model provides a chemical industry centrifuge, including base 1, the fixed casing one 2 that is equipped with in top of base 1, base 1 internal fixation inlays and is equipped with motor one 3, the output of motor one 3 extends to in the casing one 2 and fixedly connected with rotator 4, the both sides top of base 1 is all fixed and is equipped with montant 5, slide between montant 5 and be equipped with diaphragm 6, the bottom mounting of diaphragm 6 is equipped with casing one 2 assorted casing two 7, the symmetry is fixed on the top inner wall of casing two 7 and is equipped with cylinder one 8, the output fixedly connected with fixed plate 9 of cylinder one 8, the bottom rotation of fixed plate 9 is connected with the lid 10 with rotator 4 assorted, the top symmetry of diaphragm 6 is fixed and is equipped with cylinder two 11, the output fixedly connected with roof 12 of cylinder two 11, the bottom mounting of roof 12 is equipped with branch 13, the bottom of branch 13 extends to the below of lid 10, one side lower part fixedly equipped with rotator 4 assorted scraper 14.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 2, a chute 15 is formed on one side adjacent to each other between the vertical rods 5, a second motor 16 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the bottom end of the chute 15, a screw rod 17 is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor 16, a sliding block 18 is sleeved on the screw rod 17, the sliding block 18 is fixedly connected to one side adjacent to the transverse plate 6, the sliding block 18 is slidably connected with the chute 15, a threaded seat matched with the screw rod 17 is fixedly embedded in the sliding block 18, the screw rod 17 is driven to rotate by the second motor 16, the sliding block 18 is driven to move in the chute 15, and the sliding block 18 drives the transverse plate 6 to move up and down.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 2 and 3, a rotary groove 19 is annularly formed at the bottom end of the fixed plate 9, a rotary block 20 is rotationally arranged in the rotary groove 19, the bottom end of the rotary block 20 extends to the lower side of the fixed plate 9 and is fixedly connected with the top end of the cover body 10, and when the cover body 10 is driven to rotate by the rotary body 4, the cover body 10 drives the rotary block 20 to rotate in the rotary groove 19 at this moment, and the cover body 10 can be supported by the rotary block 20.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 1 to 4, a plurality of slots 21 are formed in a top annular array of the rotating body 4, a plurality of inserting rods 22 matched with the slots 21 are fixedly formed in a bottom annular array of the cover body 10, and the inserting rods 22 are inserted into the corresponding slots 21, so that the rotating body 4 can drive the cover body 10 to rotate.

Embodiment 2 referring to fig. 1 and 2, the difference between the present embodiment and embodiment 1 is that: the bottom end of the cover body 10 is fixedly provided with a sealing strip matched with the rotary body 4 in an annular mode, and the sealing property between the cover body 10 and the rotary body 4 can be improved through the sealing strip.

The working principle of the utility model is as follows: the material is placed into the rotating body 4, then the screw 17 is driven to rotate through the motor II 16, at the moment, the screw 17 drives the sliding block 18 to move in the sliding groove 15, at the moment, the sliding block 18 drives the transverse plate 6 to move downwards, so that the shell II 7 is covered on the shell I2, the fixed plate 9 and the cover body 10 are pushed to move downwards through the cylinder I8 to be covered with the rotating body 4, meanwhile, the inserting rod 22 is inserted into the corresponding slot 21, then the rotating body 4 can be driven to rotate through the motor I3, so that the rotating body 4 can drive the cover body 10 to rotate, when the rotating body 4 drives the cover body 10 to rotate, at the moment, the cover body 10 drives the rotating block 20 to rotate in the rotating groove 19, the rotating block 20 can play a supporting role on the cover body 10, at the moment, when the inner wall of the rotating body 4 needs to be cleaned, the top plate 12 is driven to move downwards through the motor I3, so that the top plate 12 drives the top plate 5 and the scraper 14 to move downwards into the rotating body 4, and the inner wall of the rotating body 4 can be cleaned through the scraper 14.

It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present utility model may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof. The present embodiments are, therefore, to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the utility model being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present disclosure describes embodiments, not every embodiment is provided with a separate embodiment, and that this description is provided for clarity only, and that the disclosure is not limited to the embodiments described in detail below, and that the embodiments described in the examples may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments that will be apparent to those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a chemical industry centrifuge, includes base (1), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a scraper, including base (1), fixed casing one (2) that is equipped with in the top of base (1), the fixed motor one (3) that inlays in base (1), the output of motor one (3) extend to just fixedly connected with rotator (4) in casing one (2), the both sides top of base (1) is all fixed and is equipped with montant (5), it is equipped with diaphragm (6) to slide between montant (5), the bottom mounting of diaphragm (6) be equipped with casing one (2) assorted casing two (7), the symmetry is fixed on the top inner wall of casing two (7) be equipped with cylinder one (8), the output fixedly connected with fixed plate (9) of cylinder one (8), the bottom rotation of fixed plate (9) be connected with rotator (4) assorted lid (10), the top symmetry of diaphragm (6) is fixed and is equipped with cylinder two (11), the output fixedly connected with roof (12) of cylinder two (11), the bottom mounting of roof (12) be equipped with branch (13), the bottom mounting of roof (13) be equipped with scraper (14) below one side of extension (14).

2. A chemical centrifugal separator according to claim 1, wherein: the sliding chute (15) is formed in one side adjacent to each other between the vertical rods (5), a motor II (16) is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the bottom end of the sliding chute (15), a screw rod (17) is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor II (16), a sliding block (18) is sleeved on the screw rod (17) in a threaded mode, and the sliding block (18) is fixedly connected with one side adjacent to the transverse plate (6).

3. A chemical centrifugal separator according to claim 2, wherein: the sliding blocks (18) are in sliding connection with the sliding grooves (15), and threaded seats matched with the screw rods (17) are fixedly embedded in the sliding blocks (18) in a penetrating mode.

4. A chemical centrifugal separator according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom of fixed plate (9) has offered change groove (19) in the bottom annular, change groove (19) rotation and be equipped with commentaries on classics piece (20), the bottom of commentaries on classics piece (20) extends to the below of fixed plate (9) and with the top fixed connection of lid (10).

5. A chemical centrifugal separator according to claim 1, wherein: a plurality of slots (21) are formed in the annular array at the top end of the rotating body (4), and a plurality of inserting rods (22) matched with the slots (21) are fixedly arranged in the annular array at the bottom end of the cover body (10).

6. A chemical centrifugal separator according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom end of the cover body (10) is annularly fixed with a sealing strip matched with the rotating body (4).