CN220158421U

CN220158421U - Oral cavity corrector

Info

Publication number: CN220158421U
Application number: CN202321732243.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 林婷
Original assignee: Stomatological Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University
Current assignee: Stomatological Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University
Priority date: 2023-07-03
Filing date: 2023-07-03
Publication date: 2023-12-12
Anticipated expiration: 2033-07-03

Abstract

The utility model discloses an oral appliance, in particular to the field of appliances, which comprises a lower bracket and a baffle, wherein the baffle is wrapped in the middle of the lower bracket, both ends of the lower bracket are welded with first ferrules, the top end of the lower bracket is provided with an upper bracket in a matched manner, the middle of the upper bracket is uniformly welded with a plurality of matched components, and both ends of the upper bracket are welded with second ferrules. According to the utility model, the upper jaw sleeve is arranged, and the two stabs are welded on the matched assembly welded on the upper jaw sleeve, so that the lower lip of a patient who bites the lower lip can be needled when the patient bites the lower lip, and the habit of the patient bites the lower lip is avoided, so that the intractable bad habit is corrected, and meanwhile, the ferrules are welded on the two ends of the lower bracket and the upper bracket, so that the ferrules are directly fastened on the big teeth on the inner side of the patient, the whole corrector can not be dismounted, and the mounting fixity of the corrector is improved, so that the corrector is prevented from being dismounted frequently, and the treatment effect is reduced.

Description

Oral cavity corrector

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of orthotics, in particular to an oral cavity orthotics.

Background

In the clinical dental examination, some patients, usually children, have bad habit of biting the lower lip, so that the teeth of the upper jaw are relatively protruded and the teeth of the lower jaw are recessed in the growth process of the children, so that large bucktooks are formed, and the teeth are required to be corrected by using the dental appliance.

When the existing dental appliance is used, the dental appliance is directly sleeved on the teeth of the lower jaw through the dental appliance made of plastic materials, and when the mouth is closed, the lower lip naturally protrudes outside the mouth, so that slight bad habit of biting the lower lip can be corrected.

However, some patients are relatively refractory in bad habit, because the chin can automatically move back and forth, the patient who is relatively refractory in bad habit of biting the lower lip can want to move the chin back, so that the lower lip can be backwards and can be bitten, and therefore, in order to correct the bad habit of biting the lower lip of the refractory patient, an oral appliance is provided.

Disclosure of Invention

The technical scheme of the utility model aims at solving the technical problem of overlarge singleness in the prior art and provides a solution which is obviously different from the prior art. In order to overcome the above-mentioned drawbacks of the prior art, the present utility model provides an oral appliance to solve the above-mentioned problems of the prior art.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides an oral cavity unscrambler, includes lower carriage and separation blade, and the parcel of lower carriage middle part has the separation blade, and the equal welding in lower carriage both ends has first lasso, and the cooperation of lower carriage top is provided with the upper bracket, and the even welding in upper bracket middle part has a plurality of cooperation subassemblies, and the equal welding in upper bracket both ends has the second lasso.

Preferably, a plurality of bends are arranged in the middle of the lower bracket, and the baffle is wrapped on the bends.

Preferably, the first ferrule and the lower bracket welding point are wrapped with a gasket, and the top of the gasket is planar.

Preferably, the mating assembly includes a top sheet welded to the upper bracket.

And the first puncture nails are welded on one side of the bottom end of the top sheet.

And one end of the second puncture nail is welded on one side of the bottom end of the top sheet, and an included angle is arranged between the first puncture nail and the second puncture nail.

Preferably, the baffle and the gasket are both made of silica gel and are transparent.

Preferably, the lower bracket, the first ferrule, the gasket and the baffle form a mandible sleeve, the mandible sleeve is arranged on the mandible teeth, the baffle is positioned outside the mandible teeth, and the two first ferrules are respectively sleeved on the two big teeth on the inner side of the mandible.

Preferably, the upper bracket, the second ferrules and the matching components form a maxillary external member, the maxillary external member is arranged on the teeth of the upper jaw, the two second ferrules are respectively sleeved on the two big teeth on the inner side of the upper jaw, and each matching component is respectively propped against the inner side of the incisors of the upper jaw.

The utility model has the technical effects and advantages that:

1. through the arrangement of the upper bracket, the top piece, the first stab nail and the second stab nail, compared with the prior art, when a patient wants to bite the lower lip under normal conditions during treatment, the baffle can block the lower lip, so that the length of the lower lip entering into an oral cavity is smaller, when the lower lip is bitten, the first stab nail can be used for needling the lower lip, so that the habit of biting the lip of the patient is limited, correction is performed, the lower lip is enabled to be in correspondence to a refractory patient by moving the chin, and when the lower lip is bitten, the second stab nail can be used for needling the lower lip, so that the habit of biting the lip of the patient is limited, and bad habit correction can be performed on the refractory patient;

2. through the setting of welding second lasso and first lasso respectively at last support and lower carriage both ends, compare with prior art, can fix respectively in patient's oral cavity to lower carriage and lower carriage to make whole unscrambler be in the fixed setting in oral cavity, make the patient can not take off by oneself, thereby can ensure that the treatment is gone on continuously, thereby ensure the treatment.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model.

Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the mandibular kit according to the present utility model.

Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the maxillary kit according to the present utility model.

Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the mating assembly of the present utility model.

The reference numerals are: 1. a lower bracket; 2. a first ferrule; 3. a gasket; 4. a baffle; 5. an upper bracket; 6. a second ferrule; 7. a mating assembly; 701. a top sheet; 702. a first spike; 703. and a second spike.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

An oral appliance as shown in fig. 1-4 comprises a lower bracket 1 and a baffle 4, wherein the baffle 4 is wrapped in the middle of the lower bracket 1, two ends of the lower bracket 1 are welded with a first ferrule 2, the top end of the lower bracket 1 is matched with an upper bracket 5, a plurality of matching components 7 are uniformly welded in the middle of the upper bracket 5, two ends of the upper bracket 5 are welded with a second ferrule 6, a doctor bends the lower bracket 1 into a proper structure and size according to the oral cavity size of a patient, meanwhile, the matching components 7 are correspondingly welded under the condition of the upper teeth of the patient, so that the matching components 7 welded together can be correspondingly propped against the inner side of the teeth of the patient, when in use, the two first ferrules 2 on the lower bracket 1 are respectively sleeved on the teeth on the inner side of the lower jaw of the patient, the first ferrules 2 are fixed on the teeth through clamping between the teeth, and after the first ferrules 2 are sleeved, the baffle 4 can be positioned at the front end of the teeth of the lower jaw to support the lower lip outwards, so that the lower jaw sleeve is installed and fixed, then, the two second ferrules 6 on the upper bracket 5 are sleeved on the teeth on the inner side of the upper jaw of a patient to fix in the same way as the first ferrule 2, after the upper bracket is sleeved, each top piece 701 can be correspondingly propped against the inner side of the incisor to finish the installation and the fixation of the upper jaw sleeve, when a patient normally wants to bite the lower lip, the baffle 4 can block the lower lip, so that the length of the lower lip entering the oral cavity is smaller, when the lower lip is bitten, the first stab nail 702 can needle the lower lip, so that the habit of the lower lip biting of the patient is limited, so that correction is performed, the lower lip is inwards moved by moving the lower jaw corresponding to a refractory patient, when the lower lip is bitten, the second bayonet 703 can be to the lower lip needle for the intractable patient eats the pain, thereby restricts the habit of patient's stinging lip, thereby can carry out bad habit correction to the intractable patient, and fix upper jaw external member and lower jaw external member in patient's oral cavity through first lasso 2 and second lasso 6, make the patient can not take off by oneself, thereby can ensure that the treatment goes on continuously, thereby ensure the treatment.

As shown in fig. 1, a plurality of bends are arranged in the middle of the lower bracket 1, and the baffle 4 is wrapped on the bends, so that the installation and fixation of the baffle 4 are more firm, and the rotation is prevented.

As shown in fig. 2, the welding points of the first ferrule 2 and the lower bracket 1 are wrapped with a gasket 3, and the top of the gasket 3 is planar, so that the inside of teeth of a patient can be protected when the teeth of the patient are occluded, and the teeth of the patient can be occluded conveniently.

As shown in fig. 4, the fitting assembly 7 includes a top sheet 701, and the top sheet 701 is welded to the upper bracket 5.

First puncture nails 702, and first puncture nails 702 are welded to the bottom end side of top sheet 701.

And a second puncture nail 703, wherein one end of the second puncture nail 703 is welded on the bottom end side of the top sheet 701, and an included angle is formed between the first puncture nail 702 and the second puncture nail 703.

As shown in fig. 1, the baffle 4 and the gasket 3 are made of silica gel and are transparent, and the baffle 4 can support the lower lip of the patient, so that the patient is prevented from biting the lower lip into the oral cavity easily.

As shown in fig. 2, the lower bracket 1, the first ferrules 2, the gasket 3 and the baffle 4 form a mandibular external member, the mandibular external member is mounted on the mandibular teeth, the baffle 4 is positioned outside the mandibular teeth, and the two first ferrules 2 are respectively sleeved on the two big teeth on the inner side of the mandible.

As shown in fig. 3, the upper bracket 5, the second ferrules 6 and the matching components 7 form a maxillary kit, the maxillary kit is mounted on the teeth of the maxillary, the two second ferrules 6 are respectively sleeved on the two large teeth on the inner side of the maxillary, and each matching component 7 is respectively propped against the inner side of the incisors of the maxillary.

The working principle of the utility model is as follows: when the oral appliance is used for applying treatment to a patient with bad habit of biting the lower lip, a doctor firstly bends the lower bracket 1 into a proper structure and a proper size according to the oral cavity size of the patient, and simultaneously, the welding matching components 7 are correspondingly welded according to the condition of the upper teeth of the patient, so that the matching components 7 welded together can be correspondingly propped against the inner side of the incisors of the patient;

when the lower jaw external member is used, the two first ferrules 2 on the lower bracket 1 are respectively sleeved on teeth on the inner side of the lower jaw of a patient, the first ferrules 2 are fixed on the teeth through clamping between the teeth, and after the first ferrules 2 are sleeved, the baffle 4 can be positioned at the front end of the teeth of the lower jaw to support the lower lip outwards, so that the lower jaw external member is installed and fixed;

then, the two second ferrules 6 on the upper bracket 5 are sleeved on teeth on the inner side of the upper jaw of a patient to be fixed in a mounting mode of the first ferrule 2, and after the two second ferrules are sleeved, each top piece 701 can be correspondingly propped against the inner side of an incisor, so that the upper jaw sleeve is mounted and fixed;

when a patient wants to bite the lower lip under normal conditions, the baffle 4 can block the lower lip, so that the length of the lower lip entering the oral cavity is smaller, when the lower lip is bitten, the first puncture nail 702 can be used for needling the lower lip, so that the habit of the patient for biting the lip is limited, correction is carried out, the lower lip is inwards moved by moving the chin corresponding to the refractory patient, and when the patient bites, the second puncture nail 703 can be used for needling the lower lip, so that the refractory patient is painful, the habit of the patient for biting the lip is limited, and bad habit correction can be carried out on the refractory patient;

and the upper jaw sleeve and the lower jaw sleeve are fixed in the oral cavity of the patient through the first sleeve ring 2 and the second sleeve ring 6, so that the patient can not take down the upper jaw sleeve and the lower jaw sleeve by himself, the treatment can be ensured to be continuously carried out, and the treatment effect is ensured.

According to the utility model, by arranging the upper jaw sleeve and welding the two stabs on the matched assembly 7 welded on the upper jaw sleeve, the lower lip of a patient who bites the lower lip can be needled when the patient bites the lower lip, so that the patient is prevented from biting the lower lip habitually, and the intractable bad habit is corrected, and simultaneously, the ferrules are welded at the two ends of the lower bracket 1 and the upper bracket 5, so that the ferrules are directly fastened on the big teeth on the inner side of the patient, the whole appliance can not be disassembled, and the installation fixity of the appliance is improved, so that the appliance is prevented from being disassembled frequently, and the treatment effect is reduced.

The foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the utility model is not intended to limit the utility model to the precise form disclosed, and any such modifications, equivalents, and alternatives falling within the spirit and principles of the utility model are intended to be included within the scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an oral cavity unscrambler, includes lower carriage (1) and separation blade (4), lower carriage (1) middle part parcel has separation blade (4), its characterized in that: the novel support is characterized in that first ferrules (2) are welded at two ends of the lower support (1), an upper support (5) is arranged at the top end of the lower support (1) in a matched mode, a plurality of matched components (7) are evenly welded in the middle of the upper support (5), and second ferrules (6) are welded at two ends of the upper support (5).

2. An oral appliance as in claim 1, wherein: the middle part of the lower bracket (1) is provided with a plurality of bends, and the baffle (4) is wrapped on the bends.

3. An oral appliance as in claim 1, wherein: the welding points of the first ferrule (2) and the lower bracket (1) are wrapped with gaskets (3), and the tops of the gaskets (3) are planar.

4. An oral appliance as in claim 1, wherein: the mating assembly (7) comprises a top sheet (701), the top sheet (701) being welded to the upper bracket (5);

a first puncture nail (702), wherein the first puncture nail (702) is welded on one side of the bottom end of the top sheet (701);

and one end of the second puncture nail (703) is welded on one side of the bottom end of the top sheet (701), and an included angle is formed between the first puncture nail (702) and the second puncture nail (703).

5. An oral appliance as in claim 1, wherein: the baffle (4) and the gasket (3) are made of silica gel and are transparent.

6. An oral appliance as in claim 1, wherein: the lower support (1), the first ferrules (2), the gaskets (3) and the baffle (4) form a mandible sleeve, the mandible sleeve is arranged on mandibular teeth, the baffle (4) is positioned outside the mandibular teeth, and the two first ferrules (2) are respectively sleeved on two big teeth on the inner side of the mandible.

7. An oral appliance as in claim 1, wherein: the upper bracket (5), the second ferrules (6) and the matching components (7) form a maxillary external member, the maxillary external member is arranged on the teeth of the maxillary, the two second ferrules (6) are respectively sleeved on the two big teeth on the inner side of the maxillary, and each matching component (7) is respectively propped against the inner side of the incisors of the maxillary.