CN220154189U - Novel slope runoff sediment sampling detection equipment - Google Patents
Novel slope runoff sediment sampling detection equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN220154189U CN220154189U CN202321161729.8U CN202321161729U CN220154189U CN 220154189 U CN220154189 U CN 220154189U CN 202321161729 U CN202321161729 U CN 202321161729U CN 220154189 U CN220154189 U CN 220154189U
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- guide plate
- collecting box
- outer guide
- water
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- 239000013049 sediment Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 38
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 27
- 238000005070 sampling Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 63
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000004162 soil erosion Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 description 9
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008676 import Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Sampling And Sample Adjustment (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of soil erosion detection and discloses novel slope runoff sediment sampling detection equipment which comprises a box body, wherein an acquisition structure is arranged at the top end of the box body and comprises an outer guide plate, the outer guide plate is arranged at the top end of the box body, and an inner guide plate is arranged in the outer guide plate. The utility model realizes flushing of residues on the inner wall of the second collecting box by arranging the three-way pipe, the electromagnetic valve, the water storage box, the water pump and the rotary spray head, the electromagnetic valve can be opened and closed to guide water liquid discharged from the first collecting box into the water storage box for storage, the water pump is connected with the rotary spray head through the hose, the rotary spray head can rotate under the action of water flow and spray a plurality of groups of water flow, the second collecting box is internally flushed, sediment attached to the inner part of the second collecting box is cleaned, and the sediment is discharged outwards through the discharge pipe, so that the sampling detection equipment has a self-cleaning function and the use efficiency is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of water and soil loss detection, in particular to novel slope runoff sediment sampling detection equipment.
Background
Runoff refers to rainfall and ice and snow melting or water flowing along the ground surface or underground under the action of gravity when the ground is poured. In addition, the water flow contains solid runoff formed by solid substances (sediment), the water flow contains ion runoff (see chemical runoff) formed by chemical dissolved substances and the like, and sampling detection equipment can be used for detecting the sediment content in slope runoff in the water and soil loss observation process.
The collection box inside the sampling detection equipment is used for collecting detection samples, residues are attached to the inner wall of the collection box after the collection box is used, the collection box is required to be removed for flushing in order to avoid influencing the next use of the equipment, attached sediment is cleaned, the collection box is reinstalled inside the equipment, and the operation mode is complex, so that the use efficiency is influenced.
Therefore, a novel slope runoff sediment sampling detection device is provided to solve the problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide novel slope runoff sediment sampling detection equipment, which aims to solve the problems that a collecting box needs to be washed after use and the use efficiency is low in the background technology.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a novel domatic runoff silt sampling detection equipment, includes the box, the top of box is provided with the collection structure, the collection structure includes outer guide plate, outer guide plate installs in the top of box, the internally mounted of outer guide plate has interior guide plate, and installs the top push rod between outer guide plate and the interior guide plate bottom, shelter from the canopy is installed to one side of outer guide plate, and shelter from the canopy and be fixed in the top of box, the top of box is provided with the feeder hopper, and one side of feeder hopper is provided with the overflow launder, first electric valve is installed to the bottom of feeder hopper, the inside of box is located the bottom position department of first electric valve and is provided with the reposition of redundant personnel storehouse, the bottom of reposition of redundant personnel storehouse is provided with first collecting box and second collecting box, and the outside of first collecting box and second collecting box is all installed the weighing module, second electric valve and third electric valve are installed respectively to the bottom of first collecting box, the three-way pipe is installed to the bottom of second electric valve, the bottom of third electric valve installs the solenoid valve, the solenoid valve is installed to one side of the water storage tank, the solenoid valve is installed to one side of the solenoid valve is installed to the outside of the water storage tank.
Preferably, a sliding structure is formed between the outer guide plate and the inner guide plate, the outer guide plate and the inner guide plate are inclined at the top end of the box body, and the collecting structure and the shielding shed are arranged at the top end of the feed hopper.
Preferably, a guide block is installed at the top end between the first collecting box and the second collecting box, and a water filtering plate is installed at the top end position of one side of the guide block, which is positioned at the first collecting box.
Preferably, the water filtering plate is arranged right below the first electric valve, the water filtering plate inclines to one side of the second collecting box, and the top end shape of the flow guiding block is conical.
Preferably, the water pump is connected with the rotary spray head through a hose.
Preferably, the rotary spray head is installed in the shunt bin.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
(1) Through being provided with three-way pipe, solenoid valve, water storage tank, water pump and rotatory nozzle, realized washing the residue on the second collecting box inner wall, the switching of solenoid valve can be with the inside of first collecting box outgoing water liquid import water storage tank deposit, and the water pump forms with rotatory nozzle to be connected through the hose, under the effect of rivers, rotatory nozzle can rotate, and spray a plurality of sets of rivers, wash the inside of second collecting box, wash away the silt that is attached to the inside of second collecting box, and outwards discharge through the row material pipe, thereby make sampling detection equipment have self-cleaning function, improve availability factor;
(2) Through being provided with drainage board, first collecting box, weighing module, second collecting box and water conservancy diversion piece, realized detecting runoff sediment separation, the drainage board inclines to one side of second collecting box, can screen the sediment that enters into inside the equipment, and sediment can be blocked by the drainage board, falls into the inside of second collecting box under the effect of gravity, and the water liquid in the sediment can flow into the inside of first collecting box simultaneously, and after the collection was accomplished, weighing module can carry out the detection of weighing to the inside water liquid weight of first collecting box and the inside grit weight of second collecting box, detects the sediment content in the slope runoff;
(3) Through being provided with outer guide plate, interior guide plate, top push rod, shelter from canopy and control box, the function of top push rod can drive outer guide plate and slide in the inside of guide plate, the length between outer guide plate and the interior guide plate of extension, makes things convenient for the staff to import the inside of equipment with the runoff silt of collecting, shelter from the canopy can block the inside that foreign matter or rainwater etc. enter into the equipment from directly over the feeder hopper to the flexibility of use of sampling detection equipment has been improved.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are required in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly described, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present utility model, and other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a schematic elevational view of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional elevation view of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged partial cross-sectional view of the acquisition structure of the present utility model;
fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a front partial cross-sectional structure of the diversion chamber of the present utility model.
Reference numerals in the drawings illustrate:
1. a case; 2. a collection structure; 201. an outer baffle; 202. an inner baffle; 203. a top push rod; 3. shielding shed; 4. an overflow trough; 5. a control box; 6. a feed hopper; 7. a first electrically operated valve; 8. a water filtering plate; 9. a first collection box; 10. a second electrically operated valve; 11. a three-way pipe; 12. an electromagnetic valve; 13. a water storage tank; 14. a water pump; 15. a discharge pipe; 16. a third electrically operated valve; 17. a weighing module; 18. a second collection box; 19. a diversion bin; 20. rotating the spray head; 21. and a flow guiding block.
Detailed Description
For the purpose of making the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present utility model more apparent, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments of the present utility model. All other embodiments, which can be made by one of ordinary skill in the art without inventive faculty, are intended to be within the scope of the present utility model, based on the embodiments of the present utility model.
In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be either fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, for example; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model will be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art.
Referring to fig. 1-4, an embodiment of the present utility model is provided: the utility model provides a novel slope runoff sediment sampling detection equipment, which comprises a box body 1, the top of box body 1 is provided with collection structure 2, collection structure 2 includes outer guide plate 201, outer guide plate 201 installs in the top of box body 1, the internally mounted of outer guide plate 201 has interior guide plate 202, and install top push rod 203 between outer guide plate 201 and the interior guide plate 202 bottom, shelter from canopy 3 is installed to one side of outer guide plate 201, and shelter from canopy 3 to be fixed in the top of box body 1, constitute sliding construction between outer guide plate 201 and the interior guide plate 202, outer guide plate 201 and interior guide plate 202 are the slope form at the top of box body 1, collection structure 2 and shelter from canopy 3 all to set up in the top of feeder hopper 6, shelter from canopy 3 can block that foreign matter or rainwater etc. from entering into the inside of equipment from the top of feeder hopper 6;
specifically, as shown in the figure, by the operation of the top end push rod 203, the outer baffle 201 is driven to slide inside the inner baffle 202, so as to prolong the length between the outer baffle 201 and the inner baffle 202, and facilitate the staff to guide the collected runoff sediment into the equipment;
the top of the box body 1 is provided with a feed hopper 6, one side of the feed hopper 6 is provided with an overflow groove 4, the bottom end of the feed hopper 6 is provided with a first electric valve 7, the inside of the box body 1 is provided with a diversion bin 19 at the bottom end position of the first electric valve 7, the bottom end of the diversion bin 19 is provided with a first collecting box 9 and a second collecting box 18, the outer sides of the first collecting box 9 and the second collecting box 18 are respectively provided with a weighing module 17, the bottom ends of the first collecting box 9 and the second collecting box 18 are respectively provided with a second electric valve 10 and a third electric valve 16, the bottom end of the second electric valve 10 is provided with a three-way pipe 11, the bottom end of the third electric valve 16 is provided with a discharge pipe 15, the outside wall of the box body 1 is provided with a control box 5, the top end between the first collecting box 9 and the second collecting box 18 is provided with a diversion block 21, one side of the diversion block 21 is provided with a water filtering plate 8 at the top end position of the first collecting box 9, the water filtering plate 8 is arranged under the first electric valve 7, the water filtering plate 8 is inclined towards one side of the second collecting box 18, the diversion plate 21 can incline to the top end of the second collecting box 18, and the sediment can fall into the water filtering plate 8 can fall into the inside the filter plate 8, and the water filtering plate 8 can be prevented from falling into the inside the filter plate 8;
specifically, as shown in the figure, by the action of gravity and matching with the distribution of the water filtering plate 8 and the flow guiding block 21, sand and water can be screened, so that the sand and the water respectively fall into the second collecting box 18 and the first collecting box 9 to be collected, meanwhile, the water in silt can flow into the first collecting box 9, and after the collection is completed, the weighing module 17 can weigh and detect the weight of the water in the first collecting box 9 and the weight of the sand in the second collecting box 18;
the electromagnetic valve 12 is arranged on one side of the bottom end of the three-way pipe 11, the water storage tank 13 is arranged on one side of the electromagnetic valve 12, the water pump 14 is arranged in the water storage tank 13, the water pump 14 is connected with the rotary spray head 20 through a hose, the rotary spray head 20 is arranged in the shunt bin 19, the rotary spray head 20 rotates and sprays a plurality of groups of water flows to flush the inside of the second collecting box 18;
specifically, as shown in the figure, the water discharged from the first collecting tank 9 can be led into the water storage tank 13 for storage by opening and closing the electromagnetic valve 12, and the water pump 14 is connected with the rotary spray head 20 through a hose, the rotary spray head 20 sprays a plurality of sets of water flows, so that the interior of the second collecting tank 18 can be washed, sediment adhered to the interior of the second collecting tank 18 can be washed, and the sediment is discharged outwards through the discharge pipe 15.
Working principle: when the slope runoff sediment sampling detection device is used, firstly, the slope runoff sediment sampling detection device is taken and carried to a target area, when the slope runoff needs to be collected, the control box 5 is controlled, the top push rod 203 is controlled to operate, the length between the outer guide plate 201 and the inner guide plate 202 is prolonged, the inner part of the device for leading the collected runoff sediment by workers is convenient, the sediment entering the inner part of the device can be screened by the water filtering plate 8, the sediment can be blocked by the water filtering plate 8, falls into the second collecting box 18 under the action of gravity, water in the sediment can flow into the first collecting box 9, after the collection is completed, the first electric valve 7 is controlled to be closed, the runoff blocked at the moment can be discharged to one side through the overflow groove 4, then, the weighing module 17 performs weighing detection on the weight of the water liquid in the first collecting box 9 and the weight of the sand and stone in the second collecting box 18, detects the sediment content in the slope runoff, controls the second electric valve 10 and the third electric valve 16 to be in an open-close state after detection is completed, discharges the water liquid and sediment in the first collecting box 9 and the second collecting box 18 outwards, then controls the water pump 14 to operate, rotates the rotary spray head 20 under the action of water flow, sprays a plurality of groups of water flow, washes the interior of the second collecting box 18, washes sediment attached to the interior of the second collecting box 18, discharges the sediment outwards through the discharge pipe 15, and finally completes the use of the slope runoff sediment sampling detection equipment.
In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be either fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, for example; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model will be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art.
The apparatus embodiments described above are merely illustrative, wherein the elements illustrated as separate elements may or may not be physically separate, and the elements shown as elements may or may not be physical elements, may be located in one place, or may be distributed over a plurality of network elements. Some or all of the modules may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of this embodiment. Those of ordinary skill in the art will understand and implement the present utility model without undue burden.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical solution of the present utility model, and are not limiting; although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical scheme described in the foregoing embodiments can be modified or some technical features thereof can be replaced by equivalents; such modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model.
Claims (6)
1. Novel domatic runoff sediment sampling check out test set, including box (1), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a box, including box (1) and box (1), the top of box (1) is provided with collection structure (2), collection structure (2) include outer guide plate (201), outer guide plate (201) are installed in the top of box (1), the internally mounted of outer guide plate (201) has interior guide plate (202), and installs top push rod (203) between outer guide plate (201) and interior guide plate (202) bottom, shelter from canopy (3) are installed to one side of outer guide plate (201), and shelter from canopy (3) and be fixed in the top of box (1), the top of box (1) is provided with feeder hopper (6), and one side of feeder hopper (6) is provided with overflow launder (4), first electric valve (7) are installed to the bottom of feeder hopper (6), the inside of box (1) is provided with reposition of redundant personnel storehouse (19) in the bottom position department of first electric valve (7), the bottom of reposition of redundant personnel storehouse (19) is provided with first collecting box (9) and second collecting box (18), and second collecting box (9) and second collecting box (18) are all installed in the outside of first electric valve (16) and second collecting box (18) respectively, the three-way pipe (11) is installed to the bottom of second electrically operated valve (10), discharge pipe (15) is installed to the bottom of third electrically operated valve (16), install control box (5) on the lateral wall of box (1), solenoid valve (12) are installed to one side of three-way pipe (11) bottom, and water storage tank (13) are installed to one side of solenoid valve (12), internally mounted of water storage tank (13) has water pump (14).
2. The novel slope runoff sediment sampling detection device according to claim 1, wherein: the novel intelligent feeding device is characterized in that a sliding structure is formed between the outer guide plate (201) and the inner guide plate (202), the outer guide plate (201) and the inner guide plate (202) are inclined at the top end of the box body (1), and the collecting structure (2) and the shielding shed (3) are arranged at the top end of the feeding hopper (6).
3. The novel slope runoff sediment sampling detection device according to claim 1, wherein: a flow guide block (21) is arranged at the top end between the first collecting box (9) and the second collecting box (18), and a water filtering plate (8) is arranged at the top end position of the first collecting box (9) on one side of the flow guide block (21).
4. A novel slope runoff sediment sampling detection device according to claim 3, wherein: the water filtering plate (8) is arranged right below the first electric valve (7), the water filtering plate (8) inclines to one side of the second collecting box (18), and the top end shape of the flow guiding block (21) is conical.
5. The novel slope runoff sediment sampling detection device according to claim 1, wherein: the water pump (14) is connected with the rotary spray head (20) through a hose.
6. The novel slope runoff sediment sampling detection device according to claim 5, wherein: the rotary spray head (20) is arranged in the diversion bin (19).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321161729.8U CN220154189U (en) | 2023-05-15 | 2023-05-15 | Novel slope runoff sediment sampling detection equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321161729.8U CN220154189U (en) | 2023-05-15 | 2023-05-15 | Novel slope runoff sediment sampling detection equipment |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220154189U true CN220154189U (en) | 2023-12-08 |
Family
ID=89019529
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321161729.8U Active CN220154189U (en) | 2023-05-15 | 2023-05-15 | Novel slope runoff sediment sampling detection equipment |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220154189U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-05-15 CN CN202321161729.8U patent/CN220154189U/en active Active
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