CN220149724U - Breaking device for cotton processing - Google Patents
Breaking device for cotton processing Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220149724U CN220149724U CN202320696437.8U CN202320696437U CN220149724U CN 220149724 U CN220149724 U CN 220149724U CN 202320696437 U CN202320696437 U CN 202320696437U CN 220149724 U CN220149724 U CN 220149724U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- fixedly connected
- shell
- breaking
- cotton
- crushing
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 49
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 42
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 22
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010009 beating Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/66—Disintegrating fibre-containing textile articles to obtain fibres for re-use
Landscapes
- Preliminary Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of crushing equipment, and discloses a crushing device for cotton processing, which comprises a base, wherein the upper end of the base is fixedly connected with a crushing shell, the upper end of the crushing shell is fixedly connected with a storage shell, the front end of the crushing shell is fixedly connected with a discharging shell, a crushing mechanism is arranged in the crushing shell and comprises a driving shaft which is rotationally connected with the storage shell, the circumferential surface of the driving shaft is fixedly connected with a mounting roller, the circumferential surface of the mounting roller is fixedly connected with a crushing rod, the upper end surface of the storage shell is provided with a mounting groove, and a dust removing mechanism is arranged in the mounting groove. The utility model can achieve the effect of crushing cotton and simultaneously removing dust by simple operation.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of breaking equipment, in particular to a breaking device for cotton processing.
Background
Cotton is one of the most important crops in the world, has high yield and low production cost, ensures that cotton products have low price, can be made into fabrics with various specifications, is suitable for making various clothes, furniture cloth and industrial cloth, and needs to be smashed before being used.
The prior art has the following defects: most of the prior cotton is broken, dust in the cotton is lifted, and the prior breaking device does not have a dust removing function, so that the broken cotton contains a large amount of dust, and the overall quality of the cotton is affected.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects in the prior art, the utility model provides a breaking device for cotton processing, which solves the problems in the prior art.
The utility model provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a smash device that cotton processing was used, includes the base, base upper end fixedly connected with smashes the shell, smash shell upper end fixedly connected with storage shell, smash shell front end fixedly connected with row material shell, smash and be provided with in the shell and smash the mechanism, smash the mechanism including the drive shaft of storage shell internal rotation connection, drive shaft periphery fixedly connected with erection roller, erection roller periphery fixedly connected with smashes the pole, the mounting groove has been seted up to storage shell up end, be provided with dust removal mechanism in the mounting groove.
Preferably, the crushing shell is rotationally connected with a conveying shaft, the circumferential surface of the conveying shaft is fixedly connected with a conveying roller, the conveying rollers are connected through a conveying belt, and the surface of the conveying belt is fixedly connected with a traction block.
Preferably, the upper end of the base is fixedly connected with a motor, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with the transmission shaft, the circumference of the transmission shaft is fixedly connected with a first sprocket and a first gear, the first sprockets are connected through a first chain, the circumference of the driving shaft is fixedly connected with a second gear, and the first gear is meshed with the second gear.
Preferably, the crushing shell is rotationally connected with a driven shaft, the circumferential surface of the driven shaft is fixedly connected with a scraping plate, a scraping groove is formed in the surface of the scraping plate, and the crushing rod is in sliding connection with the scraping plate through the scraping groove.
Preferably, the driven shaft is fixedly connected with a second sprocket, the driving shaft is fixedly connected with a third sprocket, and the second sprocket is connected with the third sprocket through a second chain.
Preferably, the dust removing mechanism comprises a dust collection box fixedly connected in a mounting groove, a dust collection pipe is fixedly connected in the dust collection box, a mounting plate is fixedly connected to the front end of the storage shell, a storage box is fixedly connected to the upper end of the mounting plate, a negative pressure pump is fixedly connected to the upper end of the storage box, one end, far away from the dust collection box, of the dust collection pipe is fixedly connected with the storage box, and an air suction pipe of the negative pressure pump is positioned in the storage box.
The utility model has the technical effects and advantages that:
1. according to the cotton dust removing device, cotton is placed into the storage shell, the cotton is conveyed to the driving shaft through the operation of the conveying belt, at the moment, the driving shaft rotates, the driving shaft drives the crushing rod to rotate through the mounting roller, the clustered cotton is pulled and crushed, the crushed cotton is conveyed forwards, at the moment, dust raised during crushing of the cotton is absorbed through the operation of the dust removing mechanism, and therefore the cotton dust removing effect is achieved, and the overall quality of the cotton is improved.
2. According to the utility model, the driven shaft rotates to drive the scraping plate to rotate, and the scraping grooves formed in the surface of the scraping plate are staggered with the breaking rods, so that the effect of stroking out the cotton remained on the surface of the breaking rods is achieved, the surface of the breaking rods can not remain accumulated cotton, and the overall quality of broken cotton is ensured.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is a right-side view of the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the present utility model in partial cross-section from the left.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the breaking mechanism and the scraper of the present utility model.
The reference numerals are: 1. a base; 2. breaking the shell; 3. a storage shell; 4. a discharge shell; 5. a drive shaft; 6. a mounting roller; 7. breaking the rod; 8. a mounting groove; 9. a conveying shaft; 10. a conveying roller; 11. a conveyor belt; 12. a traction block; 13. a motor; 14. a first sprocket; 15. a first gear; 16. a second gear; 17. a driven shaft; 18. a scraper; 19. scraping a groove; 20. a second sprocket; 21. a third sprocket; 22. a dust collection box; 23. a dust collection pipe; 24. a storage box; 25. a negative pressure pump.
Detailed Description
The embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the present utility model, and the configurations of the structures described in the following embodiments are merely examples, and the breaking device for cotton processing according to the present utility model is not limited to the structures described in the following embodiments, and all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without any inventive effort are within the scope of the present utility model.
The utility model provides a crushing device for cotton processing, which comprises a base 1, wherein the upper end of the base 1 is fixedly connected with a crushing shell 2, the upper end of the crushing shell 2 is fixedly connected with a storage shell 3, the front end of the crushing shell 2 is fixedly connected with a discharging shell 4, a crushing mechanism is arranged in the crushing shell 2 and comprises a driving shaft 5 which is rotationally connected with the storage shell 3, the circumference of the driving shaft 5 is fixedly connected with a mounting roller 6, the circumference of the mounting roller 6 is fixedly connected with a crushing rod 7, the upper end surface of the storage shell 3 is provided with a mounting groove 8, and a dust removing mechanism is arranged in the mounting groove 8.
Further, smash shell 2 internal rotation and be connected with conveying axle 9, conveying axle 9 circumference fixedly connected with transfer roller 10, connect through conveyer belt 11 between the transfer roller 10, conveyer belt 11 surface fixedly connected with traction block 12, during operation, through conveying axle 9 rotation, conveying axle 9 drives transfer roller 10 rotation, and transfer roller 10 just can drive conveyer belt 11 rotation, under the effect of traction block 12 through conveyer belt 11 surface fixation to reach the effect of carrying cotton.
Further, the upper end of the base 1 is fixedly connected with the motor 13, the output end of the motor 13 is fixedly connected with the transmission shaft 9, the circumference of the transmission shaft 9 is fixedly connected with the first sprocket 14 and the first gear 15, the first sprocket 14 is connected with the first sprocket through the first chain, the circumference of the driving shaft 5 is fixedly connected with the second gear 16, the first gear 15 is meshed with the second gear 16, during operation, the motor 13 drives the transmission shaft 9 to rotate through controlling the motor 13, the effect of driving the transmission belt 11 to operate is achieved under the action of the first sprocket 14 and the first gear 15, at the moment, the transmission shaft 9 drives the first gear 15 to rotate, the first gear 15 drives the second gear 16 to rotate, and the second gear 16 drives the driving shaft 5 to rotate, so that the effect of driving the breaking mechanism to operate is achieved.
Further, smash shell 2 internal rotation and be connected with driven shaft 17, driven shaft 17 circumference fixedly connected with scraper blade 18, scraper blade 18 surface has seted up and has scraped groove 19, smash pole 7 and pass through the sliding connection between scraper blade 18 and the scraper blade 19, during operation, when smashing the mechanism operation, smash cotton through smashing the effect of pole 7, at this moment through driven shaft 17 rotation, driven shaft 17 just can drive scraper blade 18 rotation, because scraper blade 18 surface set up scrape groove 19 with smash the pole 7 between crisscross, thereby reached the effect of carrying out the smooth out the fingers with the cotton of smashing pole 7 surface residual, make smash pole 7 surface can not remain accumulated cotton, the whole quality of smashing the cotton has been guaranteed.
Further, the second sprocket 20 is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the driven shaft 17, the third sprocket 21 is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the driving shaft 5, the second sprocket 20 is connected with the third sprocket 21 through a second chain, and when the driving shaft 5 rotates in operation, the effect of driving the driven shaft 17 to rotate is achieved through the second sprocket 20, the third sprocket 21 and the second chain.
Further, the dust removing mechanism comprises a dust collection box 22 fixedly connected in the installation groove 8, a dust collection pipe 23 is fixedly connected in the dust collection box 22, a mounting plate is fixedly connected to the front end of the storage shell 3, a storage box 24 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the mounting plate, a negative pressure pump 25 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the storage box 24, one end, far away from the dust collection box 22, of the dust collection pipe 23 is fixedly connected with the storage box 24, an air suction pipe of the negative pressure pump 25 is located in the storage box 24, and when the breaking mechanism operates, the negative pressure pump 25 operates by controlling the negative pressure pump 25 at the moment, dust in cotton is collected into the storage box 24 under the action of the storage box 24, the dust collection pipe 23 and the dust collection box 22, and then is intercepted through a filter screen in the storage box 24, so that the dust removing effect of cotton is achieved.
The working principle of the utility model is as follows: through the rotation of conveying shaft 9, conveying shaft 9 drives conveying roller 10 and rotates, conveying roller 10 just can drive conveyer belt 11 and rotate, under the effect of the fixed traction block 12 in conveyer belt 11 surface, thereby reach the effect of carrying cotton, when the cotton was carried and is smashed mechanism department, at this moment, through drive shaft 5 rotation, drive shaft 5 drives through installing roller 6 and smash pole 7 and rotate, the effect of smashing the cotton of group, and will smash the cotton after smashing and carry forward, when smashing the mechanism operation, smash the cotton through the effect of smashing pole 7, at this moment through driven shaft 17 rotation, driven shaft 17 just can drive scraper blade 18 rotation, because the scraping groove 19 that the scraper blade 18 surface was offered with smash under the pole 7 and the effect of beating the back of beating, make smash pole 7 surface and can not remain accumulated cotton, guaranteed the whole quality of smashing cotton, when smashing the mechanism operation, at this moment, through controlling negative pressure pump 25 operation, negative pressure pump 25 passes through storage box 24, dust absorption pipe 23 and dust absorption box 22 under the effect of beating the cotton, then, the dust in the cotton is carried out to storage box 24 through, then the effect of inhaling cotton through the filter screen through the scraping blade 18, thereby reach the dust absorption box 18, the effect of being located under the dust absorption box 18, the effect of inhaling the cotton is reached under the effect of the scraper blade 18.
The last points to be described are: first, in the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified and defined, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be mechanical or electrical, or may be a direct connection between two elements, and "upper," "lower," "left," "right," etc. are merely used to indicate relative positional relationships, which may be changed when the absolute position of the object being described is changed;
secondly: in the drawings of the disclosed embodiments, only the structures related to the embodiments of the present disclosure are referred to, and other structures can refer to the common design, so that the same embodiment and different embodiments of the present disclosure can be combined with each other under the condition of no conflict;
finally: the foregoing is only illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present utility model and is not to be construed as limiting the utility model, but rather as various modifications, equivalent arrangements, improvements, etc., within the spirit and principles of the present utility model.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a smash device that cotton processing was used, includes base (1), its characterized in that: the upper end of the base (1) is fixedly connected with a breaking shell (2), the upper end of the breaking shell (2) is fixedly connected with a storage shell (3), the front end of the breaking shell (2) is fixedly connected with a discharging shell (4), a breaking mechanism is arranged in the breaking shell (2) and comprises a driving shaft (5) which is rotationally connected with the storage shell (3), the dust removing device is characterized in that an installation roller (6) is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the driving shaft (5), a breaking rod (7) is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the installation roller (6), an installation groove (8) is formed in the upper end surface of the storage shell (3), and a dust removing mechanism is arranged in the installation groove (8).
2. The breaking device for cotton processing as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the crushing shell is characterized in that the crushing shell (2) is rotationally connected with a conveying shaft (9), the circumferential surface of the conveying shaft (9) is fixedly connected with a conveying roller (10), the conveying rollers (10) are connected through a conveying belt (11), and the surface of the conveying belt (11) is fixedly connected with a traction block (12).
3. A cotton-processing breaking device according to claim 2, wherein: the novel automatic transmission device is characterized in that a motor (13) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the base (1), the output end of the motor (13) is fixedly connected with the transmission shaft (9), a first sprocket (14) and a first gear (15) are fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the transmission shaft (9), the first sprocket (14) is connected through a first chain, a second gear (16) is fixedly connected to the circumference of the driving shaft (5), and the first gear (15) is meshed with the second gear (16).
4. The breaking device for cotton processing as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the crushing shell (2) is rotationally connected with a driven shaft (17), the circumferential surface of the driven shaft (17) is fixedly connected with a scraping plate (18), a scraping groove (19) is formed in the surface of the scraping plate (18), and the crushing rod (7) is in sliding connection with the scraping plate (18) through the scraping groove (19).
5. The breaking device for cotton processing as defined in claim 4, wherein: the driven shaft (17) is fixedly connected with a second sprocket (20) on the circumferential surface, the driving shaft (5) is fixedly connected with a third sprocket (21), and the second sprocket (20) is connected with the third sprocket (21) through a second chain.
6. The breaking device for cotton processing as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the dust removing mechanism comprises a dust collecting box (22) fixedly connected in a mounting groove (8), a dust collecting pipe (23) is fixedly connected in the dust collecting box (22), a mounting plate is fixedly connected to the front end of a storage shell (3), a storage box (24) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the mounting plate, a negative pressure pump (25) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the storage box (24), one end, away from the dust collecting box (22), of the dust collecting pipe (23) is fixedly connected with the storage box (24), and an air suction pipe of the negative pressure pump (25) is located in the storage box (24).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320696437.8U CN220149724U (en) | 2023-03-31 | 2023-03-31 | Breaking device for cotton processing |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320696437.8U CN220149724U (en) | 2023-03-31 | 2023-03-31 | Breaking device for cotton processing |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220149724U true CN220149724U (en) | 2023-12-08 |
Family
ID=89011245
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320696437.8U Active CN220149724U (en) | 2023-03-31 | 2023-03-31 | Breaking device for cotton processing |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220149724U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-03-31 CN CN202320696437.8U patent/CN220149724U/en active Active
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |