CN220144314U - Be arranged in fat-soluble vitamin extraction in rice bran with waste material processing apparatus - Google Patents

Be arranged in fat-soluble vitamin extraction in rice bran with waste material processing apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
CN220144314U
CN220144314U CN202321541958.2U CN202321541958U CN220144314U CN 220144314 U CN220144314 U CN 220144314U CN 202321541958 U CN202321541958 U CN 202321541958U CN 220144314 U CN220144314 U CN 220144314U
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compression box
waste
compression
fixed
box
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CN202321541958.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王中江
刘才华
周麟依
程天赋
郭增旺
任双鹤
郭亚男
王斌
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Jiamusi Yianjia Technology Co ltd
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Jiamusi Yianjia Technology Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of fat-soluble vitamin extraction, in particular to a waste treatment device for extracting fat-soluble vitamins from rice bran, which comprises a compression box, wherein a dispersion plate communicated with the inside of the compression box is fixed at the upper position on the right side of the compression box, the top of the dispersion plate is connected with a feeding pipe, a filter screen can be pulled in the compression box, a box door is hinged to the front side of the compression box, a water outlet pipe is arranged at the bottom of the compression box, and a dispersion mechanism used for uniformly scattering waste on the filter screen is arranged in the dispersion plate. According to the utility model, the conical disc in the dispersion disc is driven to rotate by the speed reducing motor, so that the dispersion plate fixed on the conical disc can scatter waste on the filter screen under the action of centrifugal force, the speed of the conical disc is driven to rotate by the speed reducing motor, and the centrifugal force can be controlled, so that the distance of waste scattering can be controlled, and further, the waste can be uniformly scattered on the filter screen, and the effect of improving the drying speed of the waste is achieved.

Description

Be arranged in fat-soluble vitamin extraction in rice bran with waste material processing apparatus
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of fat-soluble vitamin extraction, in particular to a waste treatment device for extracting fat-soluble vitamins from rice bran.
Background
Rice bran is mainly processed from pericarp, seed coat, endosperm, aleurone layer and embryo, and is a main byproduct of rice processing. The rice bran contains a large amount of fat-soluble vitamins, wherein the fat-soluble vitamins are one type of vitamins which are insoluble in water and soluble in fat and nonpolar organic solvents (such as benzene, diethyl ether, chloroform and the like), and comprise vitamin A, vitamin D, vitamin E, vitamin K and the like.
After extracting fat-soluble vitamins from rice bran, more waste materials can be generated, and the fat-soluble vitamins can be processed by a waste material processing device to prepare fuel for the fields of power generation, heat supply and the like.
When the waste material will make the fuel, need dry the moisture in the waste material, generally filter the moisture in the waste material through the filter screen among the prior art, then the rethread drying device dries the moisture in the waste material, but in the in-service use, when the waste material gets into the device and dries, the waste material is piled up together easily, outside waste material produces the parcel to inside, lead to the waste material that is located intermediate position can not be direct the receipt heat, and the inconvenient effluvium of moisture under the circumstances of parcel, consequently, the stoving effect is very slow for the outside, the effect of stoving is relatively poor, influence the stoving speed of waste material.
In view of the above, the present utility model provides a waste treatment device for extracting fat-soluble vitamins from rice bran.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to make up for the defects, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a waste treatment device for extracting fat-soluble vitamins from rice bran comprises a compression box, wherein a dispersion disc communicated with the inside of the compression box is fixed at the upper right side of the compression box, a feeding pipe is connected to the top of the dispersion disc, a filter screen is drawably arranged in the compression box, a box door is hinged to the front side of the compression box, a water outlet pipe is arranged at the bottom of the compression box, a dispersing mechanism used for uniformly scattering waste on the filter screen is arranged in the dispersion disc, a drying mechanism used for drying the waste on the filter screen is arranged at the lower right side of the compression box, a compressing mechanism used for compressing the waste on the filter screen into a smaller volume is arranged in the compression box, the dispersing mechanism comprises a speed reducing motor fixed at the bottom of the dispersion disc, a conical taper disc is connected in a rotating mode, a plurality of dispersion plates are fixed at the upper side of the taper disc, and the output end of the speed reducing motor extends into the dispersion disc in an upward penetrating mode and is fixed with the taper disc.
Preferably, the cross section of the dispersion plate is arc-shaped, and the number of the dispersion plates is 4-8.
Preferably, the drying mechanism comprises a hollow fixing shell fixed in the right side of the compression box, the inside of the fixing shell is communicated with the inside of the compression box, an air inlet is formed in the right side of the fixing shell, a fan is fixed in the right side of the fixing shell, a bracket is fixed in the left side of the fixing shell, an electric heating box is fixed in the fixing shell through the bracket, and an air outlet is formed in the left side of the compression box.
Preferably, the compression mechanism includes a width assembly that pushes the scrap from back to front to reduce its width and a height assembly that pushes the scrap from top to bottom to reduce its height.
Preferably, the width subassembly is including fixing the support frame one at the compression case rear side, and the compression case rear side has electric telescopic handle through the support frame support, and electric telescopic handle flexible end runs through forward and extends to the compression incasement and be fixed with push pedal one, and push pedal upside, downside, left side and right side all laminate with the compression incasement wall of corresponding position.
Preferably, the height assembly comprises a second supporting frame arranged at the front position of the top of the compression box, a hydraulic cylinder is supported at the top of the compression box through the first supporting frame, the telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder penetrates downwards and extends into the compression box, a second pushing plate is fixed in the compression box, and the first pushing plate can contact with the rear side of the second pushing plate when the waste is compressed from back to front.
Advantageous effects
Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a waste treatment device for extracting fat-soluble vitamins from rice bran, which has the following beneficial effects:
the conical disc in the dispersion disc is driven to rotate through the gear motor, so that the dispersion plate fixed on the conical disc scatters waste on the filter screen under the action of centrifugal force, the rotating speed of the conical disc is driven through the gear motor, the centrifugal force can be controlled, the scattering distance of the waste can be controlled, the waste can be uniformly scattered on the filter screen, and the effect of improving the drying speed of the waste is achieved.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the utility model and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the utility model and together with the description serve to explain the utility model and do not constitute a limitation on the utility model. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the dispersing mechanism of the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the drying mechanism of the present utility model;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the compressing mechanism of the present utility model.
Reference numerals illustrate:
1. a compression box; 2. a dispersion plate; 3. a feed pipe; 4. a filter screen; 5. a door; 6. a dispersing mechanism; 61. a speed reducing motor; 62. a conical disk; 63. a dispersion plate; 7. a drying mechanism; 71. a fixed case; 72. a fan; 73. an electric heating box; 8. a compression mechanism; 81. a width assembly; 811. a first supporting frame; 812. an electric telescopic rod; 813. a pushing plate I; 82. a height assembly; 821. a second supporting frame; 822. a hydraulic cylinder; 823. and a pushing plate II.
Detailed Description
The following detailed description of embodiments of the present utility model will be given with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples, by which the implementation process of how the present utility model can be applied to solve the technical problems and achieve the technical effects can be fully understood and implemented.
Referring to fig. 1-3, a waste treatment device for extracting fat-soluble vitamins from rice bran comprises a compression box 1, wherein a dispersion disc 2 communicated with the inside of the compression box 1 is fixed at the upper right side of the compression box 1, a feeding pipe 3 is connected to the top of the dispersion disc 2, a filter screen 4 is drawable in the compression box 1, a box door 5 is hinged to the front side of the compression box 1, a water outlet pipe is arranged at the bottom of the compression box 1, a dispersing mechanism 6 for uniformly scattering waste on the filter screen 4 is arranged in the dispersion disc 2, a drying mechanism 7 for drying the waste on the filter screen 4 is arranged at the lower right side of the compression box 1, and a compression mechanism 8 for compressing the waste on the filter screen 4 into a smaller volume is arranged in the compression box 1.
When the rice bran waste material after fat-soluble vitamin extraction is put into the dispersion disc 2 through the feeding pipe 3, waste materials in the dispersion disc 2 are evenly dispersed onto the filter screen 4 through the dispersion mechanism 6, water in the waste materials conveniently flows into the bottom of the compression box 1 through the filter screen 4, then the waste materials are discharged through the drain pipe at the bottom of the compression box 1, and can be dried through the drying mechanism 7, as the waste materials are evenly dispersed on the filter screen 4, waste materials can be prevented from being piled together, water in the waste materials at the middle position is difficult to dry, after the waste materials are dried, the waste materials are compressed into a smaller volume through the compression mechanism 8, the subsequent transportation and reutilization of the waste materials are facilitated, the box door 5 is opened by workers, and the compressed waste materials can be taken away.
Specifically, the dispersing mechanism 6 includes a gear motor 61 fixed at the bottom of the dispersing disc 2, a conical disc 62 is rotatably connected to the dispersing disc 2, a plurality of dispersing plates 63 arranged circularly are fixed on the upper side of the conical disc 62, and the output end of the gear motor 61 extends into the dispersing disc 2 in an upward penetrating manner and is fixed with the conical disc 62.
When the device is used, the reducing motor 61 can drive the conical disc 62 to rotate after being started, the conical disc 62 drives the dispersing plates 63 to rotate, waste materials can be conveniently dispersed due to the conical shape of the conical disc 62, so that the waste materials can be dispersed to two adjacent dispersing plates 63 for quality inspection, centrifugal force can be generated when the dispersing plates 63 rotate, the waste materials can be scattered on the filter screen 4 under the action of the centrifugal force, the rotating speed of the conical disc 62 can be reduced by the reducing motor 61, and the centrifugal force can be reduced, so that the waste materials can be uniformly scattered on the filter screen 4.
In order to facilitate throwing the waste, the following design is also made: the cross section of the dispersing plate 63 is arc-shaped, the number of the dispersing plates 63 is 4-8, the dispersing plates 63 with the arc-shaped structure can be subjected to more uniform force in the waste material throwing process, so that waste materials are more uniformly thrown, the manufacturing cost can be avoided by controlling the number of the dispersing plates 63 to be 4 to 8, the dispersing effect of the dispersing plates 63 on the waste materials is affected due to the fact that the number is too large, and the uniformity of the waste materials on the filter screen 4 is affected.
Referring to fig. 2 and 4, in order to dry the waste, the following design is also made: the drying mechanism 7 comprises a fixing shell 71 which is fixed in the right side of the compression box 1 and hollow, the inside of the fixing shell 71 is communicated with the inside of the compression box 1, an air inlet is formed in the right side of the fixing shell 71, a fan 72 is fixed in the right side of the fixing shell 71, a bracket is fixed in the left side of the fixing shell 71, an electric heating box 73 is fixed in the fixing shell 71 through the bracket, an air outlet is formed in the left side of the compression box 1, after the fan 72 and the electric heating box 73 are powered on, the electric heating box 73 can heat nearby air, and the heated air can be blown into the compression box 1 through the fan 72, so that waste materials on the filter screen 4 can be dried.
Referring to fig. 2 and 5, in order to compress the waste material into a smaller volume, the waste material is conveniently transported and reused, and the following design is also made: the compression mechanism 8 includes a width member 81 for pushing the scrap from the rear to the front to reduce the width thereof and a height member 82 for pushing the scrap from the top to the bottom to reduce the height thereof, and by the cooperation of the width member 81 and the height member 82, the height and the width of the scrap can be reduced, thereby facilitating transportation and reuse of the scrap.
Wherein, width subassembly 81 is including fixing the support frame one 811 at compression case 1 rear side, compression case 1 rear side has electric telescopic handle 812 through the support frame support, electric telescopic handle 812 flexible end runs through forward and extends to compression case 1 in and be fixed with push pedal one 813, and push pedal upside, downside, left side and right side all laminate with the compression case 1 inner wall of corresponding position, when using, start electric telescopic handle 812, can drive push pedal one 813 after the electric telescopic handle 812 starts and promote the waste material forward from the back to can make the width of waste material reduce.
The height assembly 82 comprises a second supporting frame 821 arranged at the front position of the top of the compression box 1, a hydraulic cylinder 822 is supported at the top of the compression box 1 through a first supporting frame 811, the telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder 822 penetrates and extends into the compression box 1 downwards and is fixedly provided with a second pushing plate 823, the first pushing plate 813 can be contacted with the rear side of the second pushing plate 823 when the waste is compressed forwards from the rear, when the height assembly is used, the waste is pushed forwards through the first pushing plate 813, the front side of the first pushing plate 813 is contacted with the rear side of the second pushing plate 823, the hydraulic cylinder 822 is started, the second pushing plate 823 can be driven to compress the waste downwards, the rear side of the waste is limited through the first pushing plate 813, and therefore the waste can be prevented from moving backwards when the waste is pushed downwards by the second pushing plate 823, and the height of the waste can be reduced.
Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (6)

1. Waste material treatment device for extracting fat-soluble vitamins from rice bran comprises a compression box (1), and is characterized in that: a dispersion plate (2) communicated with the inside of the compression box (1) is fixed at the upper position of the right side of the compression box (1), the top of the dispersion plate (2) is connected with a feeding pipe (3), a filter screen (4) can be pulled in the compression box (1), a box door (5) is hinged to the front side of the compression box (1), a water outlet pipe is arranged at the bottom of the compression box (1), and a dispersion mechanism (6) used for uniformly scattering waste materials on the filter screen (4) is arranged in the dispersion plate (2);
a drying mechanism (7) used for drying the waste materials on the filter screen (4) is arranged at the lower position of the right side of the compression box (1);
a compression mechanism (8) used for compressing the waste materials on the filter screen (4) is arranged in the compression box (1);
the dispersing mechanism (6) comprises a gear motor (61) fixed at the bottom of the dispersing disc (2), a conical disc (62) is rotationally connected to the dispersing disc (2), a plurality of dispersing plates (63) which are circularly arranged are fixed on the upper side of the conical disc (62), and the output end of the gear motor (61) penetrates through the dispersing disc (2) upwards and is fixed with the conical disc (62).
2. The waste treatment device for extracting fat-soluble vitamins from rice bran according to claim 1, wherein: the cross section of the dispersing plates (63) is arc-shaped, and the number of the dispersing plates (63) is 4-8.
3. The waste treatment device for extracting fat-soluble vitamins from rice bran according to claim 1, wherein: the drying mechanism (7) comprises a fixing shell (71) which is fixed in the right side of the compression box (1) and hollow, the inside of the fixing shell (71) is communicated with the inside of the compression box (1), an air inlet is formed in the right side of the fixing shell (71), a fan (72) is fixed in the right side of the fixing shell (71), a support is fixed in the left side of the fixing shell (71), an electric heating box (73) is fixed in the fixing shell (71) through the support, and an air outlet is formed in the left side of the compression box (1) and lower side of the compression box.
4. The waste treatment device for extracting fat-soluble vitamins from rice bran according to claim 1, wherein: the compression mechanism (8) comprises a width assembly (81) which pushes the waste material from the back to the front to reduce its width and a height assembly (82) which pushes the waste material from the top to the bottom to reduce its height.
5. The apparatus for treating waste materials for extraction of fat-soluble vitamins from rice bran as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the width subassembly (81) is including fixing support frame one (811) at compression case (1) rear side, and compression case (1) rear side has electric telescopic handle (812) through the support frame support, and electric telescopic handle (812) flexible end runs through forward and extends to compression case (1) in and be fixed with push pedal one (813), and push pedal upside, downside, left side and right side all laminate with compression case (1) inner wall of corresponding position.
6. The apparatus for treating waste materials for extraction of fat-soluble vitamins from rice bran as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the height assembly (82) comprises a second supporting frame (821) arranged at the front position of the top of the compression box (1), a hydraulic cylinder (822) is supported at the top of the compression box (1) through a first supporting frame (811), the telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder (822) downwards penetrates through and extends into the compression box (1) and is fixedly provided with a second pushing plate (823), and the first pushing plate (813) can be contacted with the rear side of the second pushing plate (823) when the waste is compressed from back to front.
CN202321541958.2U 2023-06-16 2023-06-16 Be arranged in fat-soluble vitamin extraction in rice bran with waste material processing apparatus Active CN220144314U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202321541958.2U CN220144314U (en) 2023-06-16 2023-06-16 Be arranged in fat-soluble vitamin extraction in rice bran with waste material processing apparatus

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202321541958.2U CN220144314U (en) 2023-06-16 2023-06-16 Be arranged in fat-soluble vitamin extraction in rice bran with waste material processing apparatus

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN220144314U true CN220144314U (en) 2023-12-08

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Country Status (1)

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