CN220143480U

CN220143480U - Fodder crusher

Info

Publication number: CN220143480U
Application number: CN202320720928.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 马建红; 李叶丽
Original assignee: Ningxia Ma Brothers Feed Co ltd
Current assignee: Ningxia Ma Brothers Feed Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-04-04
Filing date: 2023-04-04
Publication date: 2023-12-08
Anticipated expiration: 2033-04-04

Abstract

The utility model discloses a feed crusher, which comprises a crushing box, a drying box, a crushing assembly and a drying assembly, wherein a cavity is formed in the crushing box, the drying box is arranged at the bottom end of one side of the crushing box through bolts, the crushing box is communicated with the drying box, and the crushing assembly is arranged in the crushing box. According to the utility model, the crushing assembly is arranged, corn enters the crushing box from the feed inlet, the motor is used for driving the crushing roller and the tabletting roller to rotate, the crushing roller rotates to perform preliminary damage on corn epidermis, the tabletting roller rotates to perform tabletting on the preliminary damaged corn, a good crushing tabletting effect is realized, the conditions of slurry burst and cracking of the corn are prevented, the crushing roller or the tabletting roller is driven to move by the motor I, so that the thickness of the corn crushing tabletting can be adjusted, the corn can be guided by the guide plate I and the guide plate II, and the corn on the surface of the crushing roller or the tabletting roller can be scraped by the first scraping plate and the second scraping plate.

Description

Fodder crusher

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field related to feed processing, in particular to a feed crusher.

Background

When animals are fed, the corn tabletting feed is a feeding feed, the digestibility of the corn tabletting feed is higher than that of other feeds, the absorption efficiency is high, and the corn tabletting feed needs to be crushed firstly when being produced and manufactured, so that a feed crusher is needed for crushing and tabletting corn.

The prior art has the following defects: most of existing feed crushers are used for crushing and tabletting corns by adopting a tabletting roller, but the inside of the corns is in a softened state, so that the corn is easy to crack and break, the crushing and tabletting forming effect of the corns is affected, and the thickness of the corn crushing and tabletting forming is inconvenient to adjust when the corns are crushed and tabletted.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide a feed crusher so as to solve the problems in the prior art.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a fodder breaker, includes broken case, stoving case, broken subassembly and stoving subassembly, the cavity has been seted up to broken incasement portion, the stoving case passes through the bolt to be installed in broken case one side bottom, broken case and stoving case intercommunication are in the same place, broken subassembly is installed inside broken case, stoving subassembly is installed inside the stoving case.

As a further preferable mode of the technical scheme, a connecting frame is arranged on one side of the crushing box through bolts, the connecting frame is arranged on the top end of the drying box through bolts, and a plurality of groups of supporting legs are symmetrically arranged on the bottom end of the crushing box and the bottom end of the drying box through bolts.

As the further preferred of this technical scheme, broken subassembly includes feed inlet, two sets of fixed frames, motor, transmission lead screw, two sets of screw nut, transmission shaft, two sets of deflector and processing portion, the feed inlet passes through the bolt to be installed in broken case top center department, two sets of fixed frames pass through the bolt to be installed at broken case lateral wall, motor is installed at fixed frame lateral wall, transmission lead screw is installed in motor output, two sets of screw nut cover is established and is installed in transmission lead screw outside, the transmission shaft rotates and installs in screw nut one side, two sets of deflector pass through the bolt symmetry and install on broken incasement top, processing portion installs in broken case.

As the further preferred of this technical scheme, processing portion includes crushing roller, preforming roller, two sets of deflector No. two, two sets of first scrapers and two sets of second scrapers, the crushing roller cover is established and is installed in the transmission shaft outside, the preforming roller cover is established and is installed outside the transmission shaft and be located crushing roller below, two sets of the deflector No. two passes through the bolt symmetry and installs at crushing incasement wall, two sets of first scraper blade symmetry rotation is installed in No. two deflector (17) one sides, two sets of second scrapers symmetry rotation is installed at crushing incasement wall and is located the preforming roller below.

As a further preferable mode of the technical scheme, two groups of external threads are formed on the surface of the transmission screw rod, the two groups of external threads are oppositely arranged, the transmission shaft is controlled by motor driving, the screw rod nut is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the fixed frame, the surface of the crushing roller is provided with a spike, the first scraping plate is attached to the surface of the crushing roller, the second scraping plate is attached to the surface of the tabletting roller, and the first scraping plate and the second scraping plate are in a conical structure.

As the further preferred of this technical scheme, stoving subassembly includes No. two motors, transfer line, auxiliary rod, drive belt, two sets of roll roller, conveyer belt, drying-machine and lower hopper, no. two motors pass through the bolt mounting at broken case lateral wall, the transfer line is installed No. two motor output, the auxiliary rod rotates and installs at stoving incasement wall and extend to stoving case outside, the drive belt cover is established and is installed in transfer line and auxiliary rod outside, two sets of roll roller cover is established and is installed in transfer line and auxiliary rod outside, the conveyer belt cover is established and is installed in roll roller outside, the drying-machine is installed at stoving case top, lower hopper wears to establish and is installed at stoving case both ends.

As a further preferable mode of the technical scheme, the output end of the dryer faces the conveyor belt, the discharging hopper is obliquely arranged, and the discharging hopper is located below the conveyor belt.

The utility model provides a feed crusher, which has the following beneficial effects:

(1) According to the corn crushing machine, corn enters the crushing box from the feeding hole, the motor is used for driving the transmission shafts to rotate, the two groups of transmission shafts rotate reversely, the rotation of the transmission shafts drives the crushing roller and the tabletting roller to rotate, the corn epidermis can be primarily damaged by rotation of the crushing roller, the corn which is primarily damaged can be tabletting by rotation of the tabletting roller, good crushing tabletting effect is achieved, the condition that corn is cracked and cracked is prevented, the first motor is used for driving the transmission screw to rotate, the transmission screw drives the two groups of screw nuts to approach or separate from each other, the movement of the screw nuts drives the crushing roller or the tabletting roller to move, so that the thickness of corn crushing tabletting can be adjusted, corn can be guided by the first guide plate and the second guide plate, and corn on the surface of the crushing roller or the tabletting roller can be scraped by the first scraping plate and the second scraping plate.

(2) According to the utility model, the drying assembly is arranged, the broken and pressed corn falls onto the transmission belt, the transmission rod is driven to rotate by the motor II, and the transmission rod is driven to rotate by the rotation of the transmission rod under the assistance of the transmission belt, so that the transmission belt can be driven to rotate, the corn is conveyed, the corn conveyed on the surface of the transmission belt can be dried by the dryer, and the processed corn can be fed by the feeding hopper.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a crushing assembly according to the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a drying assembly according to the present utility model;

fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of fig. 2 a according to the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. a crushing box; 2. a drying box; 3. a crushing assembly; 4. a drying assembly; 5. a connecting frame; 6. support legs; 7. a feed inlet; 8. a fixed frame; 9. a motor I; 10. a transmission screw rod; 11. a screw nut; 12. a transmission shaft; 13. a first guide plate; 14. a processing section; 15. a crushing roller; 16. a sheeting roller; 17. a second guide plate; 18. a first scraper; 19. a second scraper; 20. a motor II; 21. a transmission rod; 22. an auxiliary lever; 23. a transmission belt; 24. a rolling roller; 25. a conveyor belt; 26. a dryer; 27. and (5) discharging a hopper.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model.

The utility model provides the technical scheme that: as shown in fig. 1 and 2, in this embodiment, a fodder crusher comprises a crushing box 1, a drying box 2, a crushing assembly 3 and a drying assembly 4, wherein a cavity is formed in the crushing box 1, the drying box 2 is mounted at one side bottom end of the crushing box 1 through bolts, the crushing box 1 is communicated with the drying box 2, the crushing assembly 3 is mounted in the crushing box 1, the drying assembly 4 is mounted in the drying box 2, a connecting frame 5 is mounted at one side of the crushing box 1 through bolts, the connecting frame 5 is mounted with the top end of the drying box 2 through bolts, a plurality of groups of supporting legs 6 are symmetrically mounted at the bottom ends of the crushing box 1 and the drying box 2 through bolts, the crushing assembly 3 comprises a feeding port 7, two groups of fixing frames 8, a first motor 9, a transmission screw 10, two groups of screw nuts 11, a transmission shaft 12, two groups of first guide plates 13 and a processing part 14, the feed inlet 7 is arranged at the center of the top end of the crushing box 1 through bolts, two groups of fixed frames 8 are arranged on the side wall of the crushing box 1 through bolts, a first motor 9 is arranged on the side wall of the fixed frames 8, a transmission screw rod 10 is arranged at the output end of the first motor 9, two groups of screw nuts 11 are sleeved outside the transmission screw rod 10, a transmission shaft 12 is rotatably arranged at one side of the screw nuts 11, two groups of first guide plates 13 are symmetrically arranged at the top end in the crushing box 1 through bolts, a processing part 14 is arranged in the crushing box 1, the processing part 14 comprises a crushing roller 15, a tabletting roller 16, two groups of second guide plates 17, two groups of first scraping plates 18 and two groups of second scraping plates 19, the crushing roller 15 is sleeved outside the transmission shaft 12, the tabletting roller 16 is sleeved outside the transmission shaft 12 and is positioned below the crushing roller 15, two sets of deflector 17 pass through the bolt symmetry and install at crushing case 1 inner wall, two sets of first scraper blade 18 symmetry rotates and installs in No. two deflector 17 one side, two sets of second scraper blade 19 symmetry rotate and install at crushing case 1 inner wall and lie in preforming roller 16 below, two sets of external screw threads have been seted up on transmission lead screw 10 surface, two sets of external screw threads set up in opposite directions, transmission shaft 12 is controlled by motor drive, lead screw nut 11 and fixed frame 8 inner wall sliding connection, crushing roller 15 surface is provided with the spike, first scraper blade 18 is laminated with crushing roller 15 surface, second scraper blade 19 is laminated with preforming roller 16 surface, first scraper blade 18 is conical structure with second scraper blade 19 end department, the maize is gone into crushing case 1 by feed inlet 7, utilizes the motor to drive transmission shaft 12 rotation, and two sets of transmission shaft 12 turn to the reverse rotation, and drive crushing roller 15 and preforming roller 16 rotation, and the rotation of crushing roller 15 can carry out preliminary damage to the maize epidermis, and the motor of preforming roller 16 can carry out the preliminary damage to the maize, and first scraper blade 18 is laminated with crushing roller 15 surface laminating, and second scraper blade 19 can carry out the preforming roller 19 with the diameter adjustment to the diameter of first scraper blade 13 or second scraper blade 19, and second scraper blade 19 can carry out the preforming roller 16 and the diameter adjustment by using the deflector 13.

As shown in fig. 1 and 3, the drying assembly 4 comprises a second motor 20, a transmission rod 21, an auxiliary rod 22, a transmission belt 23, two sets of rolling rollers 24, a transmission belt 25, a dryer 26 and a blanking hopper 27, wherein the second motor 20 is mounted on the side wall of the crushing box 1 through bolts, the transmission rod 21 is mounted at the output end of the second motor 20, the auxiliary rod 22 is rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the drying box 2 and extends to the outside of the drying box 2, the transmission belt 23 is sleeved outside the transmission rod 21 and the auxiliary rod 22, the two sets of rolling rollers 24 are sleeved outside the transmission rod 21 and the auxiliary rod 22, the transmission belt 25 is sleeved outside the rolling rollers 24, the dryer 26 is mounted at the top end of the drying box 2, the blanking hopper 27 is mounted at the two ends of the drying box 2 in a penetrating manner, the output end of the dryer 26 faces the transmission belt 25, the blanking hopper 27 is arranged below the transmission belt 23, the crushed corn falls onto the transmission belt 23, the transmission belt 23 is rotatably driven by the second motor 20, the transmission belt 21 is driven by the auxiliary rod 21, and the transmission belt 25 can be rotatably driven by the transmission belt 25, and the auxiliary rod 22 can be rotated by the transmission belt 25, and the corn can be processed by the transmission belt 25.

The utility model provides a feed crusher, which has the following specific working principle:

when using this fodder breaker, through being equipped with crushing subassembly 3, corn is entered into crushing case 1 by feed inlet 7, utilize the motor to drive transmission shaft 12 rotation, two sets of transmission shafts 12 turn to the opposite rotation, the rotation of transmission shaft 12 drives crushing roller 15 and preforming roller 16 rotation, the rotation of crushing roller 15 can carry out preliminary damage to the maize epidermis, the rotation of preforming roller 16 can carry out the preforming to preliminary damaged corn, realize good broken preforming effect, prevent that the condition of explosion thick liquid, rupture from appearing in the maize, utilize motor 9 to drive transmission lead screw 10 rotation, the rotation of transmission lead screw 10 drives two sets of lead screw nuts 11 and is close to each other or keep away from, the removal of lead screw nut 11 drives crushing roller 15 or preforming roller 16 and removes, thereby can adjust the thickness of maize crushing preforming, utilize deflector 13 and No. two deflector 17 can lead to the maize, utilize first scraper blade 18 and second scraper blade 19 to scrape down the maize on crushing roller 15 or preforming roller 16 surface, through being equipped with stoving subassembly 4, the maize after the crushing preforming drops to conveyer belt 23, utilize No. 20 to drive conveyer 21 rotation, utilize No. 20 to drive conveyer belt 21 rotation, the conveyer belt 25 can be rotated under conveyer belt 21 is used to drive conveyer belt 25, can be rotated under the conveyer belt 25 can realize the conveyer belt 25 and can be finished to the conveyer belt is rotated under the conveyer belt 25.

Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a fodder crusher, its characterized in that, including broken case (1), stoving case (2), broken subassembly (3) and stoving subassembly (4), the cavity has been seted up to inside broken case (1), stoving case (2) are installed in broken case (1) one side bottom through the bolt, broken case (1) communicate together with stoving case (2), broken subassembly (3) are installed inside broken case (1), stoving subassembly (4) are installed inside stoving case (2).

2. A feed breaker according to claim 1, characterized in that: the utility model discloses a drying box, including broken case (1), drying box (2), link (5) are installed through the bolt to broken case (1) one side, link (5) are in the same place through the bolt with drying box (2) top, broken case (1) are installed multiunit supporting leg (6) through bolt symmetry with drying box (2) bottom.

3. A feed breaker according to claim 1, characterized in that: the crushing assembly (3) comprises a feeding hole (7), two groups of fixed frames (8), a first motor (9), a transmission screw (10), two groups of screw nuts (11), a transmission shaft (12), two groups of first guide plates (13) and a processing part (14), wherein the feeding hole (7) is arranged at the center of the top end of the crushing box (1) through bolts, two groups of fixed frames (8) are arranged on the side wall of the crushing box (1) through bolts, the first motor (9) is arranged on the side wall of the fixed frames (8), the transmission screw (10) is arranged at the output end of the first motor (9), two groups of screw nuts (11) are sleeved and arranged outside the transmission screw (10), the transmission shaft (12) is rotatably arranged on one side of the screw nuts (11), the first guide plates (13) are symmetrically arranged at the top end of the crushing box (1) through bolts, and the processing part (14) is arranged in the crushing box (1).

4. A feed breaker according to claim 3, characterized in that: the processing portion (14) comprises a crushing roller (15), a tabletting roller (16), two groups of second guide plates (17), two groups of first scraping plates (18) and two groups of second scraping plates (19), wherein the crushing roller (15) is sleeved outside a transmission shaft (12), the tabletting roller (16) is sleeved outside the transmission shaft (12) and is located below the crushing roller (15), the two groups of second guide plates (17) are symmetrically arranged on the inner wall of the crushing box (1) through bolts, the two groups of first scraping plates (18) are symmetrically rotatably arranged on one side of the second guide plates (17), and the two groups of second scraping plates (19) are symmetrically rotatably arranged on the inner wall of the crushing box (1) and are located below the tabletting roller (16).

5. A feed breaker according to claim 4, characterized in that: two sets of external screw threads are arranged on the surface of the transmission screw rod (10), the two sets of external screw threads are oppositely arranged, the transmission shaft (12) is controlled by a motor, the screw rod nut (11) is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the fixed frame (8), the surface of the crushing roller (15) is provided with a spike, the first scraping plate (18) is attached to the surface of the crushing roller (15), the second scraping plate (19) is attached to the surface of the tabletting roller (16), and the first scraping plate (18) and the second scraping plate (19) are in a conical structure.

6. A feed breaker according to claim 1, characterized in that: drying component (4) are including No. two motors (20), transfer line (21), auxiliary rod (22), drive belt (23), two sets of roll roller (24), conveyer belt (25), drying-machine (26) and lower hopper (27), no. two motors (20) are installed at broken case (1) lateral wall through the bolt, no. two motors (20) output are installed in transfer line (21), auxiliary rod (22) rotate and install at stoving case (2) inner wall and extend to stoving case (2) outside, drive belt (23) cover is established and is installed in transfer line (21) and auxiliary rod (22) outside, two sets of roll roller (24) cover are established and are installed in transfer line (21) and auxiliary rod (22) outside, conveyer belt (25) cover is established and is installed in roll roller (24) outside, drying-machine (26) are installed at stoving case (2) top, lower hopper (27) wear to be installed at stoving case (2) both ends.

7. A feed breaker according to claim 6, characterized in that: the output end of the dryer (26) faces the conveyor belt (25), the discharging hopper (27) is obliquely arranged, and the discharging hopper (27) is located below the conveyor belt (23).