CN220140441U - Cattle raising fermentation bed - Google Patents
Cattle raising fermentation bed Download PDFInfo
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- CN220140441U CN220140441U CN202321584706.8U CN202321584706U CN220140441U CN 220140441 U CN220140441 U CN 220140441U CN 202321584706 U CN202321584706 U CN 202321584706U CN 220140441 U CN220140441 U CN 220140441U
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- fermentation bed
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- box
- screw rod
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- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 54
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 54
- 241000283690 Bos taurus Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 144
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 210000002700 urine Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000009736 wetting Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000010871 livestock manure Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000003749 cleanliness Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001580 bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012364 cultivation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012466 permeate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Apparatus Associated With Microorganisms And Enzymes (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of fermentation beds, in particular to a cattle raising fermentation bed which comprises a fermentation bed main body, a screw rod, a guide slide rod and a turning member, wherein a water inlet net is arranged at the position of the lower end inside the fermentation bed main body, a water absorbing layer is arranged at the lower side of the water inlet net, a water draining net is arranged at the lower side of the water absorbing layer, the turning member comprises a material screening box, a shovel material rack is arranged at the upper side of the material screening box, a screen is arranged at the upper side of the shovel material rack, material conveying rods are arranged at the positions of the two ends of the screen, and a discharging box is arranged at the upper end of the material conveying rods. According to the utility model, the materials are screened through the shovel material frame, the excrement slides out through the shovel material frame, the materials are covered on the excrement through the material conveying rod and the material discharging box, the excrement is completely buried, the materials led out by the material discharging box can be flatly paved in the fermentation bed main body, and urine in the materials overflows through the water inlet net, the water absorbing layer and the water discharging net, so that the strain decomposition reaction is prevented from being influenced by excessive wetting of the materials.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of fermentation beds, in particular to a cattle raising fermentation bed.
Background
The fermentation bed is formed by laying padding in a cultivation house manually and spraying beneficial bacteria by utilizing a brand new concept and combining a modern microorganism fermentation treatment technology to provide an environment-friendly, safe and effective ecological cultivation method, so that the problems of no emission, no pollution and no odor are solved thoroughly, and the fermentation bed is formed by spraying beneficial bacteria, for example, chinese patent discloses a cattle raising fermentation bed (grant publication No. CN 216753130U), and the cattle raising fermentation bed provided by the patent technology has the advantages of convenience in use, uniformity in beneficial bacteria distribution and fermentation effect guarantee;
however, the prior disclosed cow raising fermentation beds have some defects in practical application, such as:
(1) the materials are turned in a stirring mode, so that the excrement is difficult to bury in the turning process, the decomposition speed of the strain to the excrement is not facilitated, and the cleanliness of the surfaces of the materials is not facilitated;
(2) after turning, the whole material is required to be operated, labor is consumed, the working efficiency is low, the fermentation bed is of a sealing structure, and the urine of the cattle permeates the material and is difficult to discharge, so that the strain decomposition reaction is affected. Accordingly, a person skilled in the art provides a cattle raising fermentation bed to solve the problems set forth in the background art.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide a cattle raising fermentation bed which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions:
the cattle raising fermentation bed comprises a fermentation bed body, a screw rod, a guide slide rod and a turning member, wherein the screw rod is positioned at the inner side position of the fermentation bed body, the guide slide rod is positioned at the inner side two ends of the fermentation bed body, and the turning member is positioned at one end of the screw rod;
a water inlet net is arranged at the lower end position of the interior of the fermentation bed main body, a water absorption layer is arranged at the lower side of the water inlet net, and a drainage net is arranged at the lower side of the water absorption layer;
the material turning component comprises a material screening box, a material shoveling frame is arranged on the upper side of the material screening box, a screen is arranged on the upper side of the material shoveling frame, material conveying rods are arranged at two end positions of the screen, a material discharging box is arranged at the upper end of each material conveying rod, and a spray head is arranged on the upper side of each material discharging box.
As still further aspects of the utility model: the inner side of the material conveying rod is provided with a screw rod, a first motor is arranged at the position, corresponding to the screw rod, of the upper side of the material conveying rod, a water supply pipe is arranged at the front end of the spray head, the inner part of the material screening box is provided with a discharging boss, and a second motor is arranged at the position, corresponding to the screw rod, of the outer side of the fermentation bed main body.
As still further aspects of the utility model: the screw rod rotates in the lower extreme position department of material screening case, the outer end of material screening case slides in the outside position department of leading the slide bar.
As still further aspects of the utility model: the material screening case is link up with the lower extreme of defeated material pole mutually, the upper end of defeated material pole is link up with the outer end of row's material box mutually, the discharge gate has all been seted up to the both sides position department of row's material box.
As still further aspects of the utility model: the lower extreme of hob is located the inside position department of material screening case, the upper end of hob is rotated in the inside position department of defeated material pole through first motor.
As still further aspects of the utility model: the output end of the water supply pipe is communicated with the input end of the spray head, and the screw rod rotates at the inner position of the fermentation bed main body through the second motor.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
(1) according to the cattle raising fermentation bed, the materials are screened through the shovel material rack, the excrement slides out through the shovel material rack, the materials are covered on the excrement through the material conveying rod and the material discharging box, the excrement is completely buried, the decomposing speed of the strain on the excrement is facilitated, and the cleanliness of the surface of the materials is facilitated;
(2) the material that the row magazine was derived can be leveled and spread in the inside of fermentation bed main part, need not the follow-up operation to the material flattening, uses manpower sparingly, improves work efficiency, overflows the urine in the material through intake net, water absorption layer and drainage network, avoids the material to excessively wet the bacterial decomposition reaction of influence.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a cattle raising fermentation bed;
FIG. 2 is a perspective view of a cattle raising fermentation bed;
fig. 3 is a perspective view of a material turning member in a cattle raising fermentation bed.
In the figure: 1. a fermentation bed main body; 2. a screw rod; 3. a slide guiding rod; 4. a material turning component; 5. a water inlet net; 6. a water-absorbing layer; 7. a drainage network; 8. a material screening box; 9. a shovel material rack; 10. a screen; 11. a material conveying rod; 12. a discharge box; 13. a spray head; 14. a screw rod; 15. a first motor; 16. a water supply pipe; 17. a second motor; 18. and the blanking is fast.
Detailed Description
Referring to fig. 1 to 3, in an embodiment of the present utility model, a cattle raising fermentation bed includes a fermentation bed main body 1, a screw rod 2, a slide guiding rod 3 and a turning member 4, wherein the screw rod 2 is located at an inner side position of the fermentation bed main body 1, the slide guiding rod 3 is located at two inner side end positions of the fermentation bed main body 1, the turning member 4 is located at one end position of the screw rod 2, a water inlet net 5 is provided at an inner lower end position of the fermentation bed main body 1, a water absorbing layer 6 is provided at a lower side of the water inlet net 5, a drainage net 7 is provided at a lower side of the water absorbing layer 6, the turning member 4 includes a material screening box 8, a shovel rack 9 is provided at an upper side of the material screening box 8, a screen 10 is provided at an upper side of the shovel rack 9, a material conveying rod 11 is provided at two end positions of the screen 10, a discharge box 12 is provided at an upper end of the material conveying rod 11, a spray head 13 is mounted at an upper side of the discharge box 12, the screw rod 2 is rotated at a lower end position of the material screening box 8, the outer end of the material screening box 8 slides to the outer side of the slide guiding rod 3, the material screening box 8 is communicated with the lower end of the material conveying rod 11, the upper end of the material conveying rod 11 is communicated with the outer end of the material discharging box 12, the two side positions of the material discharging box 12 are provided with discharge holes, firstly, the fermenting bed main body 1 is fixed to the using position, the materials are filled into the fermenting bed main body 1, then, cattle are put into the fermenting bed main body 1, cow dung is directly discharged onto the materials, the materials are turned over for eight hours once, the screw rod 2 rotates at the lower end of the material screening box 8 during turning over, the material screening box 8 slides outside the slide guiding rod 3, the shovel material frame 9 moves to scoop the materials, the materials pass through the screen 10, the excrement is blocked on the upper side of the screen 10, the materials enter the inside of the material screening box 8, the excrement on the screen 10 leaves the shovel material frame 9 during moving, the material inside the material screening box 8 is rolled up through the operation of the material conveying rod 11, the material is led into the material discharging box 12 through the material conveying rod 11, the material is led out from the material discharging box 12 to bury the excrement, water is added to the spray head 13 through the water supply pipe 16, water is sprayed by the spray head 13 to moisten the material, and urine in the material overflows from the water discharging net 7 through the water inlet net 5, the water absorbing layer 6.
In fig. 2, 3: the inside of the material conveying rod 11 is provided with a screw rod 14, a first motor 15 is installed at the position of the upper side of the material conveying rod 11 corresponding to the screw rod 14, a water supply pipe 16 is arranged at the front end of the spray head 13, a second motor 17 is installed at the position of the outer side of the fermentation bed main body 1 corresponding to the screw rod 2, the lower end of the screw rod 14 is located at the inner position of the material screening box 8, the upper end of the screw rod 14 rotates at the inner position of the material conveying rod 11 through the first motor 15, the output end of the water supply pipe 16 is communicated with the input end of the spray head 13, the screw rod 2 rotates at the inner position of the fermentation bed main body 1 through the second motor 17, the screw rod 2 rotates to drive the screw rod 2 to rotate during material turning, the screw rod 2 rotates at the lower end of the material screening box 8, the material screening box 8 slides outside the guide slide rod 3, the shovel 9 moves to shovel materials, the materials pass through the screen 10, the excrement is blocked at the upper side of the screen 10, the excrement enters the inside the material screening box 8, the excrement and the excrement is guided to the material box 8 through the first motor 18 to the inner position of the screw rod 12, the excrement and the excrement is guided out of the material box 12 in the material box 12 through the screw rod 10, and the excrement is guided to the inside the material box 12 through the inside the material guide box 12, the excrement is guided into the inside the material box 12 through the inside the material box 10, the excrement is guided through the excrement and the excrement, the excrement is guided into the inside through the inside, and the excrement.
The working principle of the utility model is as follows: firstly, the fermentation bed main body 1 is fixed at a using position, materials are filled into the fermentation bed main body 1, then cattle are put into the fermentation bed main body 1, cattle manure is directly discharged onto the materials, the materials are turned over once in eight hours, a second motor 17 operates to drive a screw rod 2 to rotate during turning over, the screw rod 2 rotates at the lower end of a material screening box 8, the material screening box 8 slides on the outer side of a guide slide rod 3, a shoveling frame 9 moves to shoveling the materials, the materials pass through a screen 10, the manure is blocked at the upper side of the screen 10, the materials enter the interior of the material screening box 8, the materials are guided and slid to two ends of the material screening box 8 through a blanking bump 18, the manure on the screen 10 leaves the shoveling frame 9 in the moving process, a first motor 15 operates to drive a screw rod 14 to rotate, the materials in the screw rod 14 are guided into a material discharging box 12 through a material conveying rod 11, the material discharging box 12 is guided out of the material burying box 12, a spray head 13 is filled with water through a water supply pipe 16, and a spray head 13 sprays water to moisten the materials, and urine in the materials overflows through a water inlet layer 6 and a water draining layer 7.
The foregoing description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art, who is within the scope of the present utility model, should make equivalent substitutions or modifications according to the technical solution of the present utility model and the inventive concept thereof, and should be covered by the scope of the present utility model.
Claims (6)
1. The cattle raising fermentation bed is characterized by comprising a fermentation bed main body (1), a screw rod (2), a guide sliding rod (3) and a turning member (4), wherein the screw rod (2) is positioned at the inner side of the fermentation bed main body (1), the guide sliding rod (3) is positioned at the two ends of the inner side of the fermentation bed main body (1), and the turning member (4) is positioned at one end of the screw rod (2);
a water inlet net (5) is arranged at the lower end position of the interior of the fermentation bed main body (1), a water absorption layer (6) is arranged at the lower side of the water inlet net (5), and a drainage net (7) is arranged at the lower side of the water absorption layer (6);
the material turning component (4) comprises a material screening box (8), a material shoveling frame (9) is arranged on the upper side of the material screening box (8), a screen (10) is arranged on the upper side of the material shoveling frame (9), material conveying rods (11) are arranged at two end positions of the screen (10), a material discharging box (12) is arranged at the upper end of each material conveying rod (11), and a spray head (13) is arranged on the upper side of each material discharging box (12).
2. The cattle raising fermentation bed according to claim 1, wherein a screw rod (14) is arranged on the inner side of the material conveying rod (11), a first motor (15) is arranged on the upper side of the material conveying rod (11) corresponding to the position of the screw rod (14), a water supply pipe (16) is arranged at the front end of the spray head (13), a discharging protrusion (18) is arranged in the material screening box (8), and a second motor (17) is arranged on the outer side of the fermentation bed main body (1) corresponding to the position of the screw rod (2).
3. A cattle raising fermentation bed according to claim 1, wherein the screw (2) is rotated at the lower end position of the material screening box (8), and the outer end of the material screening box (8) slides at the outer side position of the slide guiding rod (3).
4. The cattle raising fermentation bed according to claim 1, wherein the material screening box (8) is communicated with the lower end of a material conveying rod (11), the upper end of the material conveying rod (11) is communicated with the outer end of a material discharging box (12), and discharge holes are formed in two side positions of the material discharging box (12).
5. A cattle raising fermentation bed according to claim 2, wherein the lower end of the screw (14) is located at the inner position of the material screening box (8), and the upper end of the screw (14) is rotated at the inner position of the feed bar (11) by the first motor (15).
6. A cattle raising fermentation bed according to claim 2, wherein the output end of the water supply pipe (16) is communicated with the input end of the spray head (13), and the screw (2) is rotated at the inner position of the fermentation bed main body (1) by the second motor (17).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321584706.8U CN220140441U (en) | 2023-06-21 | 2023-06-21 | Cattle raising fermentation bed |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321584706.8U CN220140441U (en) | 2023-06-21 | 2023-06-21 | Cattle raising fermentation bed |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220140441U true CN220140441U (en) | 2023-12-08 |
Family
ID=89018769
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321584706.8U Active CN220140441U (en) | 2023-06-21 | 2023-06-21 | Cattle raising fermentation bed |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220140441U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-06-21 CN CN202321584706.8U patent/CN220140441U/en active Active
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| GR01 | Patent grant |