CN220140434U - Novel ecological cowshed suitable for subtropical area - Google Patents
Novel ecological cowshed suitable for subtropical area Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220140434U CN220140434U CN202321463219.6U CN202321463219U CN220140434U CN 220140434 U CN220140434 U CN 220140434U CN 202321463219 U CN202321463219 U CN 202321463219U CN 220140434 U CN220140434 U CN 220140434U
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- excrement
- bottom plate
- novel ecological
- cowshed
- plate
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- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 244000144972 livestock Species 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 241000283690 Bos taurus Species 0.000 claims description 4
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 34
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010871 livestock manure Substances 0.000 description 14
- 210000002700 urine Anatomy 0.000 description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 244000144980 herd Species 0.000 description 3
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000255925 Diptera Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009313 farming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 244000144992 flock Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000009304 pastoral farming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Housing For Livestock And Birds (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to a novel ecological cowshed applicable to subtropical areas, and belongs to the technical field of cowsheds; the novel ecological cowshed suitable for subtropical areas is including storing up the excrement between, between the animal raising, stair, slope, store up the excrement and be equipped with between the animal raising at the top between storing up the excrement, and store up the excrement and be equipped with respectively in the left and right sides between the stair and the slope that lead to between the animal raising, store up the excrement and include first pillar, first bottom plate, first curb plate, door plant, baffle, first bottom plate is laid on ground, and first pillar is all installed to the four corners position of first bottom plate, is equipped with first curb plate formation between the first pillar, and still installs the door plant on the first curb plate, the door plant bottom is equipped with the baffle. According to the utility model, by adopting a two-layer design, the lower layer is a feces storage room, the upper layer is a livestock room and is communicated through the feces leakage port, so that the feces storage fermentation place is provided for the feces while the feces are convenient to clean, and the resource utilization is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a novel ecological cowshed applicable to subtropical regions, and belongs to the technical field of cowsheds.
Background
In the mountain area of subtropical semi-farming and semi-grazing, the outdoor service workers are more, the family labor force is insufficient, and the method is suitable for developing small-scale family farms. Although the traditional family farms have smaller investment and simple structure, the traditional family farms need to clean the excrement frequently, which is time-consuming and labor-consuming, and a large amount of excrement is not disposed in proper places, so that the environmental pollution is easy to cause. In addition, the subtropical region is damp and hot, and the traditional household farms are generally built by house reconstruction, so that ventilation conditions in the farms are poor, mosquitoes are easy to breed, and health is affected.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the problems in the background art, the utility model adopts a two-layer design, wherein the lower layer is a feces storage room, the upper layer is a livestock room and is communicated through a feces leakage port, so that a feces storage fermentation place is provided for feces while the feces is convenient to clean, and the resource utilization is improved.
In order to overcome the problems in the background technology, the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme:
the novel ecological cowshed suitable for subtropical areas includes between storing up the excrement, between the animal raising, stair, slope, store up the excrement and be located the one deck, store up the excrement and be equipped with between the animal raising at the top between the excrement, and store up the excrement and be equipped with respectively in the left and right sides between the excrement and be equipped with stair and the slope that accesss to between the animal raising, store up the excrement and be equipped with the baffle including first pillar, first bottom plate, first curb plate, door plant, baffle, first bottom plate is laid on ground, and first pillar is all installed in the four corners position of first bottom plate, is equipped with first side plate along vertical between the first pillar and forms between the excrement storing up, and still installs the door plant on the first curb plate, the door plant bottom is equipped with the baffle.
Preferably, the livestock shed comprises a second bottom plate, a second support column, a ceiling, a second side plate and a fence, wherein the second bottom plate is arranged at the top of the first support column, the ceiling is arranged on the second bottom plate through the second support column, and the second side plate and the fence are further arranged on the second bottom plate to form a herd moving area.
Preferably, the second bottom plate is provided with a excrement leakage opening, the excrement leakage opening is uniformly provided with an excrement leakage plate, the excrement leakage plate is provided with a cleaning brush, and cleaning teeth of the cleaning brush are of a triangular structure.
Preferably, the second support posts are uniformly provided with fixing hooks.
Preferably, a feeding trough and a water trough are arranged in the livestock breeding room, and the water trough is connected with the fence through a fixing buckle.
Preferably, a first ventilation opening and a second ventilation opening are formed in the top of the excrement storage room.
Preferably, a storage room is arranged in the slope.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
according to the utility model, by adopting a two-layer design, the lower layer is a feces storage room, the upper layer is a livestock room and is communicated through the feces leakage port, so that the feces can be conveniently cleaned, a storage fermentation place is provided for the feces, the resource utilization is improved, and the pollution of the feces to the surrounding environment is avoided; through setting up vent and ceiling, guarantee the cowshed ventilation to, separate fodder passageway and filth passageway, guarantee the relative dryness and the health in flock activity area.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a novel ecological cowshed structure suitable for subtropical regions;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a partial structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a partial structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a partial structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a partial structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a partial structure of the present utility model;
fig. 8 is an enlarged schematic view of a partial structure of the present utility model.
The reference numerals in the figures are: 1-first pillar, 2-first bottom plate, 3-first side plate, 4-baffle, 5-door plate, 6-stair, 7-handrail, 8-ceiling, 9-slope, 10-guardrail, 11-storage door, 12-second bottom plate, 1201-excrement leakage opening, 13-second side plate, 14-second pillar, 15-fixed hook, 16-fence, 1601-fence door, 17-excrement leakage plate, 18-cleaning brush, 1801-cleaning tooth, 19-trough, 20-trough, 21-fixed buckle, 101-first vent, 102-second vent, 202-channel.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions, and achievement of the objects and effects of the present utility model comprehensible, preferred embodiments accompanied with figures are described in detail below for understanding by a skilled person.
It should be noted that, in the description of the present utility model, unless explicitly specified or limited, terms such as "mounted," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly and may be either fixed or removable; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium.
As shown in fig. 1-8, the novel ecological cowshed suitable for subtropical regions comprises a manure storage room, a livestock room, stairs 6 and a slope 9, wherein the manure storage room is arranged on one layer, the livestock room is arranged at the top of the manure storage room and is located on two layers, stairs 6 and slopes 9 leading to the livestock room are respectively arranged at the left side and the right side of the manure storage room, handrails 7 are arranged at the two sides of each stair, guardrails 10 are arranged at the two sides of each slope, the stairs 6 are convenient for people to go up and down, the slopes 9 are used for conveying feeds and animals to go in and out, therefore, the gradient of each slope 9 should be slower, the inside of each slope 9 is of a hollow structure, a storage room is formed, feeds or tools are used for being placed, a storage door 11 is further arranged outside the storage room, the management of the internal materials is facilitated, anti-skid treatment is further required on the surface of each slope 9, and the safety in the use process is improved. Store up between the excrement including first pillar 1, first bottom plate 2, first side board 3, door plant 4, baffle 5, first bottom plate 2 lays on ground, and first pillar 1 is all installed to the four corners position of first bottom plate 2, and first pillar 1 bottom inserts the soil and fixes, and is equipped with four first side boards 3 along vertical between first pillar 1 to form and store up between the excrement. As shown in fig. 3, the first side plate 3 is provided with an opening, the opening is provided with a door plate 5, the door plate 5 can be opened to enter the excrement storage room, the bottom of the door plate 5 is provided with a baffle plate 4, the excrement inside the excrement storage room can be prevented from overflowing through the baffle plate 4, and the sanitation of the surrounding environment is ensured.
In this embodiment, the barn comprises a second bottom plate 12, a second support column 14, a ceiling 8, a second side plate 13 and a fence 16, wherein the second bottom plate 12 is installed at the top of the first support column 1 and is supported by the first support column 1, the ceiling 8 is installed on the second bottom plate 12 through the second support column 14, and the ceiling 8 adopts a double-inclined-plane design because the subtropical area is generally more in rainwater, the shielding area of the ceiling 8 needs to be ensured to be larger than the area of the second bottom plate 12, the rainwater is prevented from falling into the cowshed, and the second side plate 13 and the fence 16 are also installed on the second bottom plate 12 to form a cattle group movable area. The cattle group movable area is internally provided with a feeding trough 19 and a water trough 20, the water trough 20 is generally bowl-shaped, and in order to avoid the water trough 20 from being overturned, the water trough 20 is fixed on the fence 16 through a fixing buckle 21.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 7, the second bottom plate 12 is provided with a manure leaking opening 1201, the manure leaking opening 1201 is uniformly provided with a manure leaking plate 17, the manure leaking plate 17 is provided with a cleaning brush 18 for cleaning manure, the cleaning teeth 1801 of the cleaning brush 18 have a triangular structure, and when the cleaning brush 18 slides, manure will slide along the inclined surfaces of the cleaning teeth 1801 to the manure storage room. During the use, sweep the excrement and urine between the beasts and the raising to leaking the excrement mouth 1201, excrement and urine can directly follow leaking the excrement mouth 1201 to store up between the excrement, through slip cleaning brush 18, can brush the excrement and urine of card between leaking the excrement board 17 and fall, keep the health of herd's movable region, need not clear up the excrement and urine in the cowshed and collect, transport the processing, practice thrift the human cost, and add dry packing in storing the excrement and urine, excrement and urine through the intensive mixing with dry packing, the natural fermentation becomes rotten farmyard manure in the time of two months, can directly use as farmyard manure, improve resource utilization. The excrement leakage plate 17 is made of high-strength corrosion-resistant materials, so that the cow group is prevented from treading the excrement leakage plate, and safety accidents occur.
In this embodiment, the first ventilation opening 101 along the front and rear direction and the second ventilation opening 102 along the left and right direction are arranged on the first side plate 3 of the excrement storage room, a gap is also reserved between the second side plate 13 of the livestock room and the ceiling 8, so as to ensure the ventilation effect of the cowshed, meanwhile, the excrement is cleaned through the excrement leakage opening 1201, the feed is transported through a slope, the feed channel is separated from the sewage channel, and the relative dryness and sanitation of the movable area of the cowherd are ensured.
In this embodiment, the second support posts 14 are uniformly provided with fixing hooks 15. In cold weather, a curtain or quilt can be hung on the second support column 14 through the fixing hooks 15, so that heat preservation is realized.
On the basis of the embodiment, the feces storage room needs to clear the feces only once every 2 months, the feces need to be manually turned over for 1-2 times every week and dry padding is correspondingly added, and the rest of time is not managed, so that the labor cost is reduced, meanwhile, the feces which are difficult to treat in the traditional cultivation can be converted into the decomposed farmyard manure, the resource utilization rate is improved, the feces can not be discharged outwards, and the influence on the surrounding environment is reduced. A running water pipe can be introduced into the livestock breeding room, so that water can be conveniently added into the water tank 20 to wash the herd moving area.
Finally, it is noted that the above-mentioned preferred embodiments are only intended to illustrate rather than limit the utility model, and that, although the utility model has been described in detail by means of the above-mentioned preferred embodiments, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes in form and details may be made therein without departing from the scope of the utility model as defined by the appended claims.
Claims (7)
1. Novel ecological cowshed suitable for subtropical area, its characterized in that: novel ecological cowshed suitable for subtropical area is including storing up the excrement between, between the animal raising, stair (6), slope (9), store up the excrement and be equipped with between the animal raising at the top between storing up the excrement, and store up the excrement and be equipped with respectively in the left and right sides between the stair (6) and slope (9) that lead to between the animal raising, store up the excrement and include first pillar (1), first bottom plate (2), first side board (3), door plant (5), baffle (4), first bottom plate (2) are laid on ground, and first pillar (1) are all installed in the four corners position of first bottom plate (2), are equipped with first side board (3) along vertical between first pillar (1) and form between storing up the excrement, and still install door plant (5) on first side board (3), door plant (5) bottom is equipped with baffle (4).
2. A novel ecological cowshed suitable for subtropical areas according to claim 1, characterized in that: the livestock shed comprises a second bottom plate (12), a second support (14), a ceiling (8), a second side plate (13) and a fence (16), wherein the second bottom plate (12) is arranged at the top of the first support (1), the ceiling (8) is arranged on the second bottom plate (12) through the second support (14), and the second side plate (13) and the fence (16) are further arranged on the second bottom plate (12) to form a cattle group movable area.
3. A novel ecological cowshed suitable for subtropical areas according to claim 2, characterized in that: the second bottom plate (12) is provided with a excrement leakage opening (1201), the excrement leakage opening (1201) is uniformly provided with an excrement leakage plate (17), the excrement leakage plate (17) is provided with a cleaning brush (18), and cleaning teeth (1801) of the cleaning brush (18) are of a triangular structure.
4. A novel ecological cowshed suitable for subtropical areas according to claim 3, characterized in that: and the second support posts (14) are uniformly provided with fixing hooks (15).
5. A novel ecological cowshed suitable for subtropical areas according to claim 4, characterized in that: a feeding trough (19) and a water trough (20) are arranged in the livestock room, and the water trough (20) is connected with the fence (16) through a fixing buckle 21.
6. A novel ecological cowshed suitable for subtropical areas according to claim 5, characterized in that: the top of the excrement storage room is provided with a first ventilation opening (101) and a second ventilation opening (102).
7. A novel ecological cowshed suitable for subtropical areas according to claim 6, characterized in that: the slope (9) is internally provided with a storage room.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202321463219.6U CN220140434U (en) | 2023-06-09 | 2023-06-09 | Novel ecological cowshed suitable for subtropical area |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202321463219.6U CN220140434U (en) | 2023-06-09 | 2023-06-09 | Novel ecological cowshed suitable for subtropical area |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN220140434U true CN220140434U (en) | 2023-12-08 |
Family
ID=89007870
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN202321463219.6U Active CN220140434U (en) | 2023-06-09 | 2023-06-09 | Novel ecological cowshed suitable for subtropical area |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN220140434U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-06-09 CN CN202321463219.6U patent/CN220140434U/en active Active
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