CN220140085U

CN220140085U - Orchard weeding equipment

Info

Publication number: CN220140085U
Application number: CN202321409092.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 郭志刚; 呼丽萍; 保吉颖
Original assignee: Tianshui Normal University
Current assignee: Tianshui Normal University
Priority date: 2023-06-05
Filing date: 2023-06-05
Publication date: 2023-12-08
Anticipated expiration: 2033-06-05

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of weeding machines and discloses orchard weeding equipment which comprises a vehicle body, wherein the top of the vehicle body is fixedly connected with a supporting plate, the inner wall of the supporting plate is provided with a lifting assembly, and one side of the vehicle body is fixedly connected with a cleaning assembly. This orchard weeding equipment is provided with first motor, the lead screw, the lifter block, the lifter plate, the second motor, connecting rod and blade, can drive the lead screw and rotate in the inside of lifter block through starting first motor, then make the lifter block drive the second motor on the lifter plate and go up and down, the second motor can drive the blade through the connecting rod and rotate, reach the purpose of cutting weeds, and the blade can follow the lift of lifter plate and carry out the regulation of height, then reached the effect of adjusting the cutting height of blade, the problem that the blade height in the weeding equipment can't change has been solved.

Description

Orchard weeding equipment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of weeding machines, in particular to weeding equipment for an orchard.

Background

The grass cutter is a mechanical tool for trimming lawns, vegetation and the like, and consists of a cutter disc, an engine, a travelling wheel, a travelling mechanism, blades, handrails and a control part, wherein the cutter disc is arranged on the travelling wheel, the engine is arranged on the cutter disc, the blades are arranged on an output shaft of the engine, the blades are greatly improved in speed by utilizing high-speed rotation of the engine, the working time of a grass cutter is saved, and a large amount of manpower resources are reduced.

In the fruit tree planting process, a large amount of weeds can grow in the field, so that the weeds are required to be removed in time, the nutrition of the fruit tree is guaranteed to be sufficient, the fruit tree grows better, the orchard weeding equipment is a mechanical tool for pruning the weeds in the orchard, and the weeds in the orchard can be quickly cleared through the orchard weeding equipment, so that the workload of workers can be reduced.

The prior art publication No. CN215529808U provides a weeding mechanical device between plants in an orchard, a rotating column is rotatably arranged at one end of a vehicle body, a plurality of weeding blades between plants are annularly arranged below the rotating column, the weeding blades between plants are driven to rotate by a motor, a protective housing is arranged outside the weeding blades between plants, and the rotating column is taken as an axis to rotate when the protective housing collides with a fruit tree, so that the fruit tree can be avoided; because a plurality of inter-plant weeding blades are arranged, after the last inter-plant weeding blade leaves the inter-plant of the fruit tree due to rotation, the next inter-plant weeding blade can rotate and supplement the inter-plant weeding blade to the inter-plant of the fruit tree, and the inter-plant weed can be cleaned continuously.

The above-mentioned prior art, though the outside of this equipment weeding blade has the protective housing to the realization is dodged the fruit tree, can last to clear up the weeds of next fruit tree bottom, but the blade height in the weeding equipment in this patent technology can't change, and the height of leaving the ground of blade is unchangeable, can not adjust the height of leaving the ground of blade according to actual needs, and then can not carry out comprehensive clearance to weeds, has reduced the practicality, therefore, we need an orchard weeding equipment.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide orchard weeding equipment, which solves the problems that the height of a blade in weeding equipment in the patent technology in the background technology cannot be changed, the height of the blade from the ground is unchanged, the height of the blade from the ground cannot be adjusted according to actual needs, weeds cannot be removed comprehensively, and the practicability is reduced.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions:

the orchard weeding equipment comprises a vehicle body, wherein the top of the vehicle body is fixedly connected with a supporting plate, the inner wall of the supporting plate is provided with a lifting assembly, and one side of the vehicle body is fixedly connected with a cleaning assembly;

the lifting assembly comprises a first motor, the output end of the first motor is detachably connected with a screw rod through a coupling, the outer surface of the screw rod is rotationally connected with a lifting block, one side of the lifting block is fixedly connected with a lifting plate, the top of the lifting plate is provided with a second motor, the output end of the second motor is detachably connected with a connecting rod through the coupling, and one end of the connecting rod is provided with a blade;

the cleaning assembly comprises a water tank, a water inlet pipe is fixedly connected to the top of the water tank, a water outlet pipe is arranged on one side of the water tank, a water pump is arranged at one end of the water outlet pipe, a connecting pipe is arranged on one side of the water pump, and a water spray head is connected to one end of the connecting pipe.

Preferably, the top fixedly connected with push rod of automobile body, the supporting leg is installed to the bottom of automobile body, and the bottom of supporting leg is provided with the gyro wheel.

Preferably, the first motor forms a rotating structure with the lifting block through a screw rod, the external thread of the screw rod is matched with the internal thread of the lifting block, and one end of the screw rod penetrates through the inner wall of the lifting block to be arranged.

Preferably, the lifting blocks form a fixed structure with the second motor through the lifting plate, the number of the lifting blocks is two, and the lifting blocks are symmetrically arranged with the perpendicular bisectors of the lifting plate as symmetry axes.

Preferably, the second motor and the blade form a rotating structure through a connecting rod, and the connecting rod is arranged between the second motor and the blade.

Preferably, the water tank and the water pump form a fixed structure through the water outlet pipe, and the water outlet pipe is arranged between the water tank and the water pump.

Preferably, the water pump and the water spraying head form a fixed structure through a connecting pipe, the shape of the connecting pipe is L-shaped, and the connecting pipe is arranged between the water pump and the water spraying head.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: the weeding equipment for the orchard comprises a weeding device,

the weeding device is provided with the first motor, the screw rod, the lifting block, the lifting plate, the second motor, the connecting rod and the blade, the screw rod can be driven to rotate in the lifting block by starting the first motor, then the lifting block drives the second motor on the lifting plate to lift up and down, the second motor can drive the blade to rotate through the connecting rod, the purpose of cutting weeds is achieved, the blade can be adjusted in height along with the lifting of the lifting plate, the effect of adjusting the cutting height of the blade is achieved, and the problem that the height of the blade in the weeding device cannot be changed is solved.

The utility model is provided with the water tank, the water inlet pipe, the water outlet pipe, the water pump, the connecting pipe and the water spraying head, water in the water tank is pumped under the action of the water pump, the water is conveyed into the connecting pipe through the water outlet pipe and then is conveyed to the water spraying head through the connecting pipe, the water spraying head can spray water at the position of the blade, the residual soil and sundries on the blade are cleaned, meanwhile, the water can be dispersed through the rotation of the blade, so that water drops are combined with dust, and the lifting of the dust is reduced.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a front view structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model in a front cross-section;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the lifting plate and blade of the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the water tank and the sprinkler head of the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. a vehicle body; 2. a support plate; 3. a lifting assembly; 301. a first motor; 302. a screw rod; 303. a lifting block; 304. a lifting plate; 305. a second motor; 306. a connecting rod; 307. a blade; 4. a push rod; 5. support legs; 6. a roller; 7. cleaning the assembly; 701. a water tank; 702. a water inlet pipe; 703. a water outlet pipe; 704. a water pump; 705. a connecting pipe; 706. a water spray head.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Referring to fig. 1, 2, 3 and 4, an orchard weeding device comprises a vehicle body 1, wherein a supporting plate 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the vehicle body 1, a lifting assembly 3 is arranged on the inner wall of the supporting plate 2, and a cleaning assembly 7 is fixedly connected to one side of the vehicle body 1;

the lifting assembly 3 comprises a first motor 301, wherein the output end of the first motor 301 is detachably connected with a screw rod 302 through a coupler, the outer surface of the screw rod 302 is rotationally connected with a lifting block 303, one side of the lifting block 303 is fixedly connected with a lifting plate 304, the top of the lifting plate 304 is provided with a second motor 305, the output end of the second motor 305 is detachably connected with a connecting rod 306 through the coupler, and one end of the connecting rod 306 is provided with a blade 307;

the cleaning assembly 7 comprises a water tank 701, a water inlet pipe 702 is fixedly connected to the top of the water tank 701, a water outlet pipe 703 is arranged on one side of the water tank 701, a water pump 704 is arranged at one end of the water outlet pipe 703, a connecting pipe 705 is arranged on one side of the water pump 704, and a water spray head 706 is connected to one end of the connecting pipe 705.

Through above-mentioned technical scheme, can drive the lead screw 302 through starting first motor 301 and rotate in the inside of lifter block 303, then make lifter block 303 drive the second motor 305 on the lifter plate 304 and go up and down, second motor 305 can drive blade 307 through connecting rod 306 and rotate, reach the purpose of cutting weeds, and blade 307 can follow the lift of lifter plate 304 and carry out the regulation of height, then reached the effect of adjusting the cutting height of blade 307, solved the problem that blade 307 height in the weeding equipment can't change.

Specifically, push rod 4 is fixedly connected with at the top of automobile body 1, and supporting leg 5 is installed to the bottom of automobile body 1, and the bottom of supporting leg 5 is provided with gyro wheel 6.

Through the technical scheme, the whole weeding device can be pushed to move by holding the push rod 4 by hands, and the weeding device moves through the roller 6 at the bottom of the supporting leg 5.

Specifically, the first motor 301 and the lifting block 303 form a rotating structure through the screw rod 302, external threads of the screw rod 302 are matched with internal threads of the lifting block 303, and one end of the screw rod 302 penetrates through the inner wall of the lifting block 303 to be arranged.

Through the above technical scheme, the first motor 301 is convenient to drive the screw rod 302 to rotate, and then the lifting block 303 is driven to do lifting motion, so that the effect that the lifting block 303 can lift up and down is achieved.

Specifically, the lifting blocks 303 and the second motor 305 form a fixed structure through the lifting plate 304, and the number of the lifting blocks 303 is two, and the lifting blocks 303 are symmetrically arranged with the perpendicular bisector of the lifting plate 304 as a symmetry axis.

Through the above technical scheme, the lifting block 303 is convenient to drive the second motor 305 on the lifting plate 304 to lift up and down while moving up and down, and the effect of lifting up and down the second motor 305 is achieved.

Specifically, the second motor 305 and the blade 307 form a rotating structure through the connecting rod 306, and the connecting rod 306 is disposed between the second motor 305 and the blade 307.

Through the above technical scheme, the blade 307 on the connecting rod 306 is conveniently driven to rotate by starting the second motor 305, weeds are cut, the blade 307 can follow the lifting of the lifting plate 304 to adjust the height, and then the effect of adjusting the cutting height of the blade 307 is achieved.

Specifically, water tank 701 forms a fixed structure with water pump 704 through water outlet pipe 703, and water outlet pipe 703 is disposed between water tank 701 and water pump 704.

Through the above technical scheme, the water is conveniently poured into the water tank 701 from the water inlet pipe 702 for use, then the water in the water tank 701 can be discharged through the water outlet pipe 703, and the water pump 704 can pump the water in the water tank 701.

Specifically, the water pump 704 forms a fixed structure with the sprinkler head 706 through the connection pipe 705, and the connection pipe 705 is L-shaped, and the connection pipe 705 is disposed between the water pump 704 and the sprinkler head 706.

Through the above technical scheme, the water pump 704 is conveniently started to convey water to the water spraying head 706 through the connecting pipe 705, the water spraying head 706 can spray water to the position of the blade 307, residual soil and sundries on the blade 307 are cleaned, meanwhile, the water can be scattered through rotation of the blade 307, water drops are combined with dust, and lifting of the dust is reduced.

Working principle: when the orchard weeding device is used, first, when the height of a blade 307 is adjusted, first, the first motor 301 drives the screw rod 302 to rotate, then drives the lifting block 303 to do lifting motion, the lifting block 303 drives the second motor 305 on the lifting plate 304 to lift up and down while driving the second motor 305 on the connecting rod 306 to rotate, weeds are cut, the blade 307 can follow the lifting of the lifting plate 304 to adjust the height of the blade 307, then the effect of adjusting the cutting height of the blade 307 is achieved, when the residual soil on the blade 307 is cleaned, water is filled in the water tank 701 through the water inlet pipe 702, then the water pump 704 is started, the water pump 704 pumps out the water from the water tank 701, the water spray head 706 is used for spraying water to the position of the blade 307, the residual soil and sundries on the blade 307 are cleaned up through the connecting pipe 705, meanwhile, the water is scattered through the rotation of the blade 307, dust is combined with the water drops, the dust is reduced, and the dust is completely lifted, and the technical description is not completed in the prior art.

Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit thereof, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. Orchard weeding equipment, including automobile body (1), its characterized in that: the top of the vehicle body (1) is fixedly connected with a supporting plate (2), the inner wall of the supporting plate (2) is provided with a lifting assembly (3), and one side of the vehicle body (1) is fixedly connected with a cleaning assembly (7);

the lifting assembly (3) comprises a first motor (301), wherein the output end of the first motor (301) is detachably connected with a screw rod (302) through a coupler, the outer surface of the screw rod (302) is rotationally connected with a lifting block (303), one side of the lifting block (303) is fixedly connected with a lifting plate (304), the top of the lifting plate (304) is provided with a second motor (305), the output end of the second motor (305) is detachably connected with a connecting rod (306) through the coupler, and one end of the connecting rod (306) is provided with a blade (307);

the cleaning assembly (7) comprises a water tank (701), a water inlet pipe (702) is fixedly connected to the top of the water tank (701), a water outlet pipe (703) is arranged on one side of the water tank (701), a water pump (704) is arranged at one end of the water outlet pipe (703), a connecting pipe (705) is arranged on one side of the water pump (704), and a water spray head (706) is connected to one end of the connecting pipe (705).

2. The orchard weeding apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the top fixedly connected with push rod (4) of automobile body (1), supporting leg (5) are installed to the bottom of automobile body (1), and the bottom of supporting leg (5) is provided with gyro wheel (6).

3. The orchard weeding apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the first motor (301) forms a rotating structure with the lifting block (303) through the screw rod (302), external threads of the screw rod (302) are matched with internal threads of the lifting block (303), and one end of the screw rod (302) penetrates through the inner wall of the lifting block (303) to be arranged.

4. The orchard weeding apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the lifting blocks (303) and the second motor (305) form a fixed structure through the lifting plates (304), the number of the lifting blocks (303) is two, and the lifting blocks (303) are symmetrically arranged by taking the perpendicular bisectors of the lifting plates (304) as symmetry axes.

5. The orchard weeding apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the second motor (305) and the blade (307) form a rotating structure through a connecting rod (306), and the connecting rod (306) is arranged between the second motor (305) and the blade (307).

6. The orchard weeding apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the water tank (701) and the water pump (704) form a fixed structure through the water outlet pipe (703), and the water outlet pipe (703) is arranged between the water tank (701) and the water pump (704).

7. The orchard weeding apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the water pump (704) and the water spraying head (706) form a fixed structure through the connecting pipe (705), the shape of the connecting pipe (705) is L-shaped, and the connecting pipe (705) is arranged between the water pump (704) and the water spraying head (706).