CN2201381Y

CN2201381Y - Recoiler having automatic shaft changing

Info

Publication number: CN2201381Y
Application number: CN 94223673
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李水木
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 1994-10-08
Filing date: 1994-10-08
Publication date: 1995-06-21
Anticipated expiration: 2004-10-08

Abstract

The utility model relates to a recoiler capable of automatically changing shafts. After a thick copper wire is stretched into a fine copper wire in a fine wire stretching machine, the fine copper wire is properly led into a creel and coiled. After the wire is coiled on the creel, the automatic roller of the creel is arranged in a preset lifting pedestal on the left side, and the lifting pedestal can make downward motion on a longitudinal screw rod and two sliding bars. When the lifting pedestal descends close to the bottom, the lifting pedestal is pushed up by a push column, causing the creel to roll out of the lifting pedestal. Simultaneously, the creel rolls toward a lower right inclined bottom frame to be collected, and thus the purposes of full automatic production and labor saving are achieved.

Description

Recoiler having automatic shaft changing

The utility model relates to a kind of from moving a reeler, but mainly is to utilize this from moving a reeler to reach the purpose that full automation is produced, and can save labor hour, and be the design of a practicality.

General wire drawing machine, its main purpose is after the copper cash that diameter is thicker passes through the suitable stretching of wire drawing machine, the suitable stretching of copper cash that can diameter is thicker is the thinner copper cash of diameter, again with a spool rolling copper cash, be beneficial to use required, yet, discuss with the wire drawing machine of general conventionally form, this spool is when when being rolled up copper cash, must be about to machine earlier stops, and will take off around the creel of full copper cash in artificial mode again, and changing the outfit, another does not roll up the creel of copper cash again, it is required to be beneficial to next spiral operation, therefore, above-mentioned traditional mode exists must carry out the once shortcoming of regularly artificial interchange loading track pedestal about per two hours, therefore can't reach the purpose of producing fully automatically, and operating personal After Hours also can't be produced in factory; Its another shortcoming is for when creel during around full copper cash, and its weight is quite heavy, and during with manual type interchange loading track pedestal, it is inconvenient especially to seem in operation, and therefore, the practicality of above-mentioned traditional wire drawing machine is not good, and the necessity that is improved is arranged.

Main purpose of the present utility model is: provide a kind of from moving a reeler, mainly be by after will thicker copper cash in the fine rule wire drawing machine being stretched as thinner copper cash, copper cash that will be thinner suitably imports on the creel and furls again, and with programming control, can control the speed of furling automatically and accurately, when after spiral is finished on the creel, creel is rolled in the elevating bracket that presets to the left automatically, and make elevating bracket on a longitudinal screw and two sliding bars, make down maneuver, when elevating bracket drops near the bottom, then make elevating bracket be subjected to the fore-set ejection that makes progress, and make creel roll out elevating bracket, be rolled to simultaneously and collect on the lower right bevelled underframe one day, but, significantly save manually-operated purpose to reach full automation production.

The technical solution of the utility model is: provide a kind of from moving a reeler, with copper cash through a fine rule wire drawing machine, the line mould copper cash of respectively organizing between cone pulley with its inside that diameter is thicker of stretching suitably is drawn into the thinner copper cash of diameter, make the guide wheel on copper cash process fine rule wire drawing machine right side again and export to certainly and move on the reeler, its characteristics are:

This is moved a reeler certainly and is made up of a control box and a rear cowl, and the upper left side between between control box and rear cowl is horizontally set with a transverse frame plate,

One has the winding displacement screw rod of cable guide pulley, and this winding displacement spiro rod rear end penetrates out from the place ahead of rear cowl, and copper cash is wrapped on the cable guide pulley, can make cable guide pulley make forward and backward side travel on the winding displacement screw rod simultaneously,

One bobbin board is arranged between right positions between control box and rear cowl, one bobbin apical axis, its rear is to be passed by the control box rear, the front lower place of the bobbin apical axis connecting rod that is pivoted, this connecting rod middle position is installed in the control box in-to-in fixed block rear pivot that is pivoted one, and the bottom of connecting rod articulates the piston rod of an oil hydraulic cylinder, when promoting piston rod, connecting rod is a fulcrum with the pivot, and makes connecting rod and bobbin apical axis produce forward and backward push-and-pull campaign

Other has a cramping cylinder is that the place ahead by rear cowl penetrates forward, be forward and backward corresponding states between bobbin apical axis and cramping cylinder and make, so that nip line pedestal, and the outside forward and backward position of cramping cylinder respectively is provided with a pressing line disk and rotating disk, and between between pressing line disk and rotating disk, be provided with a plurality of elastic elements, so that the elastic telescopic of pressing line disk to be provided

One analyses and observe the elevating bracket that is the L type, and dipping and heaving can be done in the elevating bracket left side on a longitudinal screw that sets firmly the transverse frame plate bottom and sliding bar, and longitudinal screw can be rotated by a motor driven, so that elevating bracket can be done the motion of lifting,

One fore-set is provided in a side of certainly and moves the bottom of a reeler, and is positioned at the right side side of longitudinal screw,

And several creels then can laterally place to be on left-oblique upper frame side by side, and upper frame is inner corresponding with the bobbin board,

Another is towards lower right bevelled underframe, the bottom position that is provided in a side of upper frame, and the inflow point of this underframe just is connected with the exit, below of elevating bracket, thereby the creel that does not twine copper cash is sent on the bobbin board towards a left side by the upper frame place, and after passing spool apical axis, cramping drum clip are pulled creel and rotation, copper cash can be wound on the creel through cable guide pulley, the creel that twines after copper cash is finished can be through after the downward carrying of elevating bracket, again through collecting in the bevelled underframe of lower right.

Aforesaid from moving a reeler, its characteristics are: the top of transverse frame plate is provided with a buffer rack, the buffer rack central interior vertically is set up in parallel two buffering guiderods, and the place, nearly bottom between between two buffering guiderods is provided with the buffering guide wheel that both sides have slide block, and this slide block can be done dipping and heaving on two buffering guiderods, be set on the slide block on the buffering guiderod, upper/lower positions is provided with spring, and the center of top of buffer rack is provided with a mistake chi wheel, and being stretched out by place, the upper right corner of buffer rack, another has the broken string switch of guide wheel, after just copper cash can being wrapped in the chi wheel and cushioning guide wheel, after making copper cash pass through chi wheel and another again to be positioned at guide wheel on the broken string switch, continue to right-hand leading.

Aforesaid from moving a reeler, its characteristics are: a pivot is established in the upper frame below, this pivot centre sheathed one is cranked arm, and the top of cranking arm is connected with a V-arrangement block seat, the bottom of cranking arm then is connected with an oil hydraulic cylinder, thereby with the push pull maneuver that oil hydraulic cylinder produces, make the V-arrangement block seat produce left and right out-of-position motion, advancing or stop with the control line pedestal.

Aforesaid from moving a reeler, it is characterized in that: the forward and backward position of this elevating bracket respectively is provided with a baffle plate.

The utlity model has following advantage:

Comparing with conventional confguration on the integral structure of the present utility model more can reach the enhancement effect, but reaches the purpose that full automation is produced by the utility model, can significantly save manual operation really.

Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing further specify specific structural features of the present utility model and purpose,

Fig. 1 is a fine rule wire drawing machine planar view of the present utility model.

Fig. 2 is of the present utility model from moving a reeler stereo appearance figure.

But Fig. 3 is the action diagram when moving a spool reeler nip line pedestal of the present utility model.

Fig. 4 is of the present utility model from moving the planar view of a reeler when creel is located.

Fig. 5 is that creel of the present utility model can roll into the planar view in the elevating bracket.

Fig. 6 is the embodiment planar view of elevating bracket of the present utility model can descend the time.

Fig. 7 is the stereo appearance figure of upper frame of the present utility model, underframe.

The utility model is a kind of from moving a reeler, at first, as shown in fig. 1, copper cash is essential earlier through a fine rule wire drawing machine 10 processing, this kind wire drawing machine 10 inside are with two groups of

cone pulleys

11,12 constitute, each organizes

cone pulley

11,12 are respectively equipped with one and

stretch line mould

13,14, and copper cash that can diameter is thicker is via

stretching line mould

13,14 suitably stretch, after copper cash is drawn into the thinner copper cash of diameter, make the guide wheel 15 of copper cash again through fine rule wire drawing machine 10 right sides, 16 pass out to follow-up moving certainly on the reeler 20, and the above only is traditional wire drawing machine mechanism, and non-target of the present utility model place is not so add to discuss;

Secondly, as shown in Figure 2, be of the present utility model from moving a reeler 20 stereo appearance figures, this is moved a reeler 20 certainly and is made up of a control box 21 and a rear cowl 22, upper left side between 22 of control box 21 and rear cowls is horizontally set with a transverse frame plate 23, the top of transverse frame plate 23 is provided with a buffer rack 24, buffer rack 24 central interior are two buffering guiderods 25 arranged side by side vertically, 26, and between two

buffering guiderods

25,26 place, nearly bottom is provided with the buffering guide wheel 28 that both sides have slide block 27, and this slide block 27 can be at two buffering guiderods 25, make lifting action on 26, be set in buffering guiderod 25, on the slide block 27 on 26, upper/lower positions is provided with spring, in case limited slip block 27 breaks because of excessive lifting, and the center of top of buffer rack 24 is provided with a bigger wheel of chi excessively 29, and being stretched out by place, the upper right corner of buffer rack 24, another has the broken string switch 30 of guide wheel 31, during use, just in time copper cash can be wrapped in chi wheel 29 and cushion on the guide wheel 28, after making copper cash pass through chi wheel 29 and another again to be positioned at guide wheel 31 on the broken string switch 30, continue to right-hand delivery;

One has the winding displacement screw rod 33 of cable guide pulley 32, and these winding displacement screw rod 33 rear ends are penetrated out by the place ahead of rear cowl 22, and copper cash is wrapped on the cable guide pulley 32, can make cable guide pulley 32 do forward and backward traversing action on winding displacement screw rod 33 simultaneously;

One bobbin board 34 is arranged between the right positions of 22 of control box 21 and rear cowls, one bobbin apical axis 35, its rear is to stretch through out from control box 21 rears, the front lower place of bobbin apical axis 35 connecting rod 36 that is pivoted, these connecting rod 36 center section part positions are installed in the control box 21 in-to-in fixed blocks 38 rears pivot 37 that is pivoted being positioned at one, and the bottom of connecting rod 36 articulates the piston rod 40 of an oil hydraulic cylinder 39, thereby when promoting piston rod 40, connecting rod 36 is a fulcrum with pivot 37, and makes connecting rod 36 and bobbin apical axis 35 produce forward and backward push-and-pull campaign;

Other has a cramping cylinder 41 is that the place ahead by rear cowl 22 penetrates out forward, and make bobbin apical axis, 35,41 on cramping cylinder be forward and backward corresponding states, so that nip line pedestal, and the outside forward and backward position of cramping cylinder 41 respectively is provided with a pressing line disk 42 and rotating disk 43, and be provided with a plurality of elastic elements 44 between

pressing line disk

42 and 43 of rotating disks, so that the elastic telescopic of pressing line disk 42 to be provided;

One analyses and observe the elevating bracket 45 that is the L type, the forward and backward position of this elevating bracket 45 respectively is provided with a baffle plate 451,452, lifting action can be made in elevating bracket 45 left sides on a longitudinal screw 46 that is fixedly arranged on transverse frame plate 23 bottoms and two

sliding bars

47,48, and the rotation of longitudinal screw 46, elevating bracket 45 driven by a motor 49 that is positioned at transverse frame plate 23 sides, so that can be done the motion of lifting;

One fore-set 50 is provided in a side of certainly and moves the bottom of a reeler 20, and is positioned at the right side side of longitudinal screw 46;

The upper frame 61 of "Left"-deviationist on one day is provided in a side of the right positions of automatic reeler 20, several creels 60, can laterally place side by side and be on the left-oblique upper frame 61 (as Fig. 7), and by preceding, back upper frame 61 belows respectively extend to form a lamellar body, wear a pivot 62 between each lamellar body, these pivot 62 central authorities sheathed

crank arm

63, and 63 tops of cranking arm are connected with a V-arrangement block seat 64, crank arm 63 bottom then is connected (as Fig. 6) with an oil hydraulic cylinder 65, thereby push pull maneuver with oil hydraulic cylinder 65 generations, make V-arrangement block seat 64 produce a left side, right out-of-position action comes advancing or stopping of control line pedestal 60;

Another is towards lower right bevelled underframe 70, it is the bottom position that is located at upper frame 61 relatively, and the inflow point at these underframe 70 rears just is connected (as Fig. 6) with the exit, below of elevating bracket 45, sends and collects towards lower right bevelled underframe 70 thereby creel 60 can be passed through to the right.

For another example shown in Fig. 3,4, be to be enforcement illustration of the present utility model, after the said structure combination, when creel 60 is done through the right side promotion of oil hydraulic cylinder 65, then can make V-arrangement block seat 64 is axle center and deflection with pivot 62, at this moment, then can make creel 60 is towards left-oblique cause because of upper frame 61, and make creel 60 continue to roll towards the left side, simultaneously, because of elevating bracket 45 rises right side behind the location a little more than bobbin board 34 positions, the creel 60 without spiral is stopped between bobbin board 34 left sides and elevating bracket 45 right sides;

At this moment, push away before the piston rod 40 of driving oil hydraulic cylinder 39 as shown in Figure 3, is that fulcrum produces beat and make connecting rod 36 with pivot 37, and make connecting rod 36 driving bobbin apical axis 35 promote to penetrate creel 60 central authorities backward, in the time of this promotion, make the copper cash cramping of sending between the wall in creel 60 rears and pressing line disk 42 the place aheads, and make pressing line disk 42 slightly be back pressure shape, and the rear that the cramping cylinder 41 that makes another Fig. 2 presss from both sides the creel 60 of pulling, when driving the bobbin apical axis, cramping cylinder 35,41 o'clock, then can make the also related rotation of creel 60, simultaneously because of before cable guide pulley 32 can do on winding displacement screw rod 33, back side travel is so make copper cash can balancedly be wrapped on the creel 60;

After the copper cash of creel 60 twines completely, then make the bobbin apical axis this moment, cramping cylinder 35,41 temporarily stop operating, contract after ordering about the piston rod 40 of oil hydraulic cylinder 39 again, push away before making connecting rod 36 interlock cramping cylinders 35, and being lost, creel 60 presss from both sides the state of pulling, at this moment, give a signal to motor 49 and order about longitudinal screw 46 and begin to rotate, and cause elevating bracket 45 to begin to descend as Fig. 5, when elevating bracket 45 begins to descend, the creel 60 that is rolled up copper cash is rolled towards the left side, be rolled into elevating bracket 45 positioned internal, at this moment, because of copper cash is the state of tension, the height of buffering guide wheel 28 is slightly risen.

Again as shown in Figure 6, when elevating bracket 45 highly continues to descend, when making elevating bracket 45 bottom left touch fore-set 50 tops, at this moment, then copper cash can be broken, be skewed pressing line disk 42 the place aheads of crossing by the copper cash after breaking, twine copper cash on another spool for follow-up cramping, and fore-set 50 makes the bottom-up ejection of elevating bracket 45 a little, be towards the right bank state elevating bracket 45 this moment, creel 60 is collected by being rolled on the underframe 70 towards the lower right in the elevating bracket 45, so heavily covered the aforementioned automation step of sending into the creel 60 when not twining copper cash automatically and sending the creel 60 when twining full copper cash automatically again.

Claims

1, a kind of from moving a reeler, with copper cash through a fine rule wire drawing machine, the line mould copper cash of respectively organizing between cone pulley with its inside that diameter is thicker of stretching suitably is drawn into the thinner copper cash of diameter, make the guide wheel on copper cash process fine rule wire drawing machine right side again and export to certainly and move on the reeler, it is characterized in that:

One bobbin board is arranged between right positions between control box and rear cowl, one bobbin apical axis, its rear is to be passed by the control box rear, the front lower place of the bobbin apical axis connecting rod that is pivoted, this connecting rod middle position is installed in the control box in-to-in fixed block rear pivot that is pivoted one, and the bottom of connecting rod articulates the piston rod of an oil hydraulic cylinder, thereby when promoting piston rod, connecting rod is a fulcrum with the pivot, and makes connecting rod and bobbin apical axis produce forward and backward push-and-pull campaign

And several creels can laterally place to be on left-oblique upper frame side by side, and upper frame is inner corresponding with the bobbin board,

2, according to claim 1 from moving a reeler, it is characterized in that: the top of transverse frame plate is provided with a buffer rack, the buffer rack central interior vertically is set up in parallel two buffering guiderods, and the place, nearly bottom between between two buffering guiderods is provided with the buffering guide wheel that both sides have slide block, and this slide block can be made lifting action on two buffering guiderods, be set on the slide block on the buffering guiderod, upper/lower positions is provided with spring, and the center of top of buffer rack is provided with a mistake chi wheel, and being stretched out by place, the upper right corner of buffer rack, another has the broken string switch of guide wheel, just copper cash can be wrapped in chi wheel and buffering guide wheel, after making copper cash pass through chi wheel and another again to be positioned at guide wheel on the broken string switch, continue to right-hand leading.

3, according to claim 1 from moving a reeler, it is characterized in that: a pivot is established in the upper frame below, this pivot centre sheathed one is cranked arm, and the top of cranking arm is connected with a V-arrangement block seat, the bottom of cranking arm then is connected with an oil hydraulic cylinder, thereby with the push pull maneuver that oil hydraulic cylinder produces, make the V-arrangement block seat produce left and right out-of-position motion, come advancing or stopping of control line pedestal.

4, according to claim 1 from moving a reeler, it is characterized in that: the forward and backward position of this elevating bracket respectively is provided with a baffle plate.