CN220133407U - Ground waterproof structure for bathroom - Google Patents
Ground waterproof structure for bathroom Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220133407U CN220133407U CN202223483855.3U CN202223483855U CN220133407U CN 220133407 U CN220133407 U CN 220133407U CN 202223483855 U CN202223483855 U CN 202223483855U CN 220133407 U CN220133407 U CN 220133407U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- layer
- waterproof
- bathroom
- ceramic tile
- waterproof structure
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- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 105
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 239000011241 protective layer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 239000004570 mortar (masonry) Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 239000011229 interlayer Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 11
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008595 infiltration Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001764 infiltration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910000838 Al alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920005830 Polyurethane Foam Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011083 cement mortar Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009977 dual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011900 installation process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011496 polyurethane foam Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008439 repair process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A30/00—Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
- Y02A30/60—Planning or developing urban green infrastructure
Landscapes
- Floor Finish (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a ground waterproof structure for a bathroom, which comprises: the upper surface of the ceramic tile layer is sprayed with a waterproof interlayer, and the upper edge of the ceramic tile layer is stuck with a sealing strip; the isolation sand layer is positioned right below the tile layer, and the isolation sand layer is connected with the tile layer through the waterproof mortar layer; according to the utility model, the waterproof interlayer, the ceramic tile layer, the waterproof mortar layer, the isolation sand layer, the waterproof mortar layer and the protective layer are sequentially arranged from top to bottom, so that the repairing position of the waterproof structure can reach a usable state in a short time, compared with the prior art, the waterproof structure can find the water seepage condition more quickly, the damaged part can be repaired without breaking the ceramic tile layer and the waterproof layer, the damage resistance of the ground waterproof structure for a bathroom is greatly enhanced, and the maintenance cost is reduced.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a ground waterproof structure for a bathroom, and belongs to the technical field of ground waterproof.
Background
Along with the improvement of living standard, the requirements of people on living environment are gradually improved, particularly the use of bathrooms is continuously excavated, and meanwhile, the design standard of the bathrooms is continuously improved, wherein the waterproof design of the bathrooms is particularly important under the popularization of high-rise houses at present.
The bathroom waterproof construction is difficult to avoid local weak point to be destroyed along with the lapse of the service time, and when ground waterproof protection is destroyed, more difficult to perceive, long-term infiltration can make the floor appear the crack, and then makes rivers infiltration next floor.
When the waterproof layer is damaged and water seepage occurs in the existing waterproof structure, the positioning of the lower water seepage part is basically adopted in the solution, the corresponding upper brick layer and the waterproof layer are broken, the damaged part is repaired, the ground waterproof structure for a bathroom is low in damage resistance, and the maintenance cost is high.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects existing in the prior art, the utility model aims to provide the ground waterproof structure for the bathroom, so as to solve the problems that in the waterproof structure in the prior art, when the waterproof layer is damaged and water seepage occurs, the waterproof structure basically adopts the positioning of the lower water seepage part, breaks the corresponding upper brick layer and the waterproof layer, repairs the damaged part, and has lower damage resistance and higher maintenance cost.
In order to achieve the above object, the present utility model is realized by the following technical scheme:
a floor waterproof structure for a bathroom, comprising: the upper surface of the ceramic tile layer is sprayed with a waterproof interlayer, and the upper edge of the ceramic tile layer is stuck with a sealing strip;
the isolation sand layer is positioned right below the tile layer, and the isolation sand layer is connected with the tile layer through the waterproof mortar layer;
the protection layer is positioned under the isolation sand layer, the isolation sand layer is connected with the protection layer through the waterproof mortar layer, a sinking groove communicated with the side face is arranged on the upper surface of the protection layer, a sealing plate is covered above the sinking groove, and a plurality of humidity detectors are arranged below the sealing plate at intervals.
As a further improvement, the sink groove is formed by a plurality of continuous S-shaped grooves, and the S-shaped grooves are connected end to end.
As a further improvement, the two ends of the sinking groove extend to the side surfaces of the protective layer, a group of symmetrical pipelines are arranged on the side surfaces of the protective layer, and the pipelines are connected with the ports at the two ends of the sinking groove.
As a further improvement, the sealing plate is matched with the sinking groove, an extension part is arranged on the side face of the sealing plate, and the extension part is attached to the upper surface of the protective layer.
As a further improvement, a wire slot is arranged below the sealing plate, a wire is embedded in the wire slot, and the wire is electrically connected with the humidity detector and an external power line.
As a further improvement, the wire is filled with a sealing layer on the side far away from the wire slot.
As a further improvement, the humidity detector is provided with at least three.
As a further improvement, the sealing strip is internally filled with a water absorbing ball.
As a further improvement, the tile layer comprises a wet area part, a dry area part and a water diversion part surrounding the wet area part and the dry area part, wherein the wet area part and the dry area part are separated by the water diversion part.
As a further improvement, the water diversion part of the ceramic tile layer package is provided with a floor drain.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
according to the utility model, the waterproof interlayer, the ceramic tile layer, the waterproof mortar layer, the isolation sand layer, the waterproof mortar layer and the protective layer are sequentially arranged from top to bottom, so that a bathroom is kept with a good waterproof effect in a dry and wet water area under the arrangement of a multi-layer waterproof structure, and when the waterproof layer is damaged and water seepage occurs due to the occurrence of cracks or joint seam sealing failure of the ceramic tile, the water seepage state can be timely known by observing the increase of internal humidity through the humidity detector in the early stage of water seepage.
When maintenance is carried out, if the sealing of the tile connecting joint is invalid, hot air can be introduced into one end of the guide pipe, a hot air channel is formed on the bathroom floor through a sink groove on the protective layer, the temperature of the bathroom floor is comprehensively improved through heat transfer, the blown hot air can act on the bathroom floor, and then the inside and the outside of the bathroom floor are simultaneously lifted, so that the infiltrated moisture can be fully evaporated in a short time, and then the connecting joint is filled;
if the tile cracks, the tile layer can be completely taken down through splitting the isolation sand layer, after cleaning the isolation sand layer, repairing cracks, re-paving the waterproof mortar layer, heating the ground at the bottom of the bathroom inwards and outwards, enabling the repairing position to reach a usable state in a short time, comparing with the prior art, the water seepage situation can be found more rapidly, and the damaged part can be repaired without breaking the tile layer and the waterproof layer, so that the damage resistance of the ground waterproof structure for the bathroom is greatly enhanced, and meanwhile, the maintenance cost is reduced.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the drawings that are needed in the embodiments will be briefly described below, it being understood that the following drawings only illustrate some examples of the present utility model and therefore should not be considered as limiting the scope, and other related drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a floor waterproof structure for a bathroom according to the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is an enlarged schematic view at a in fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is a schematic top view of a protective layer according to the present utility model.
FIG. 4 is a side cross-sectional view of a sink in a protective layer according to the present utility model.
Fig. 5 is a side cross-sectional view of a weatherstrip according to the present utility model.
Fig. 6 is a side cross-sectional view of a tile layer of the present utility model.
Detailed Description
For the purpose of making the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present utility model more apparent, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, based on the embodiments of the utility model, which are apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art without inventive faculty, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model. Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the utility model, as presented in the figures, is not intended to limit the scope of the utility model, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the utility model. All other embodiments, based on the embodiments of the utility model, which are apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art without inventive faculty, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
In the description of the present utility model, the terms "first," "second," and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defining "a first" or "a second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more such feature. In the description of the present utility model, the meaning of "a plurality" is two or more, unless explicitly defined otherwise.
In the existing waterproof structure, when the waterproof layer is damaged and water seepage occurs, the positioning of the lower water seepage part is basically adopted in the solving mode, the corresponding upper brick layer and the waterproof layer are broken, the damaged part is repaired, the ground waterproof structure for a bathroom is lower in damage resistance and higher in maintenance cost, and in order to solve the technical problems, the utility model discloses the following technical scheme:
referring to fig. 1 to 6, a floor waterproof structure for a bathroom, comprising: the ceramic tile comprises a ceramic tile layer 1, wherein a sealing strip 5 is attached to the upper edge of the ceramic tile layer 1; the isolation sand layer 2 is positioned right below the tile layer 1, and the isolation sand layer 2 is connected with the tile layer 1 through the waterproof mortar layer 4; the protection layer 3, the protection layer 3 is located keeps apart sand layer 2 under, keep apart between sand layer 2 and the protection layer 3 and connect through waterproof mortar layer 4, the protection layer 3 upper surface is equipped with one with the side through sink 31, a shrouding 32 is covered to sink 31 top, a plurality of humidity detector 33 is installed to shrouding 32 below interval.
In the installation process, the protective layer 3 is arranged in a pasting mode, the sealing plate 32 is covered in the sinking groove 31 on the protective layer 3, the waterproof mortar layer 4 is paved above the protective layer 3, the sealing plate 32 is fixedly packaged, the flat isolation sand layer 2 is paved above the protective layer 3 paved with the waterproof mortar layer 4, the ceramic tile layer 1 coated with the waterproof mortar layer 4 is covered above the waterproof sand layer, and after the waterproof mortar layer 4 is completely solidified, a waterproof film can be formed on the surface of the ceramic tile layer 1 after drying; and filling gaps around the ceramic tile layer 1 with sealing strips 5, and electrifying a lead 34 externally connected with the humidity detector 33 to complete the whole arrangement.
When maintenance is carried out, if the sealing of the tile connecting joint is invalid, hot air can be introduced into one end of the guide pipe, a hot air channel is formed on the bathroom floor through a sink groove on the protective layer, the temperature of the bathroom floor is comprehensively improved through heat transfer, the blown hot air can act on the bathroom floor, and then the inside and the outside of the bathroom floor are simultaneously lifted, so that the infiltrated moisture can be fully evaporated in a short time, and then the connecting joint is filled;
if the tile cracks, the tile layer can be completely taken down through splitting the isolation sand layer, after cleaning the isolation sand layer, repairing cracks, re-paving the waterproof mortar layer, heating the ground at the bottom of the bathroom inwards and outwards, enabling the repairing position to reach a usable state in a short time, comparing with the prior art, the water seepage situation can be found more rapidly, and the damaged part can be repaired without breaking the tile layer and the waterproof layer, so that the damage resistance of the ground waterproof structure for the bathroom is greatly enhanced, and meanwhile, the maintenance cost is reduced.
In order to realize that the air duct can cover the floor of the whole bathroom, in the embodiment, the sink groove 31 is formed by a plurality of continuous S-shaped grooves, the S-shaped grooves are connected end to end, an opening part is arranged above the sink groove 31, and the diameter of the opening part above the sink groove 31 is the maximum value, so that small articles such as screws can be conveniently picked up when falling into the sink groove 31 during construction.
After the bathroom floor realizes full coverage of the air duct, for conveniently inputting hot air, two ends of the sink groove 31 extend to the side surface of the protective layer 3 to form an air inlet end and an air outlet end, and a group of symmetrical pipelines 6 are arranged on the side surface of the protective layer 3, and the pipelines 6 are connected with the air inlet ends and the air outlet ends of the two ends of the sink groove 31, and the pipelines 6 are embedded into the wall to form an air inlet and an air outlet on the wall.
In order to ensure the waterproofness of the tuyere, the ceramic tile layer 1 comprises a wet area part 11, a dry area part 12 and a water diversion part 13 surrounding the wet area part 11 and the dry area part 12, wherein the wet area part 11 and the dry area part 12 are separated by the water diversion part 13, the water diversion part 13 of the ceramic tile layer 1 is provided with a floor drain 7 for guiding water flow to the floor drain 7 in a concentrated manner, and the water flow is discharged through the floor drain 7; through setting up the air intake, the air outlet of pipeline 6 in dry district portion 12, and can seal the air inlet and outlet under the conventional state and realize dual waterproof protection, after the wind channel shaping, the hot-blast heating zone that forms under the bathroom floor that lets in, the hot-blast heating zone that forms on the bathroom floor that exports.
In order to ensure the smoothness of the air duct formed by the sink groove 31, a sealing plate 32 is covered above the sink groove 31, and in order to improve the matching degree of the sealing plate 32 and the sink groove 31 and prevent the waterproof mortar layer 4 from being poured in, an extension part is arranged on the side surface of the sealing plate 32 and is attached to the upper surface of the protective layer 3, in the embodiment, the protective layer 3 is a prefabricated cement board and is made of cement mortar, and the sealing plate 32 is made of an aluminum alloy material.
In order to keep the humidity detector 33 in a sustainable working state, a wire slot is arranged below the sealing plate 32, a wire 34 is embedded in the wire slot, the wire 34 is electrically connected with the humidity detector 33 and an external power wire, a sealing layer 35 is filled on one side of the wire 34 far away from the wire slot, and the wire 34 can be firmly sealed and fixed in the wire slot, and in the embodiment, the sealing layer 35 adopts polyurethane foam caulking agent.
Wherein, the humidity detector 33 is provided with at least three corresponding to the middle part of the tile layer 1 and the middle parts of the two short sides. In other embodiments, the moisture detector 33 may be adaptively added as the bathroom area increases.
Because the sealing strip 5 on the surface of the tile layer 1 is hard to be perceived when being damaged, the water absorbing ball 51 is filled in the sealing strip 5, in the embodiment, the sealing strip 5 is made of an oily seam beautifying agent, the water absorbing ball 51 is made of PVA water absorbing sponge particles, after the sealing strip 5 is damaged, the water absorbing ball 51 absorbs water to expand, and the sealing strip 5 can be locally jacked up, so that a user can easily observe the damaged part.
The above description is only of the preferred embodiments of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model, and various modifications and variations may be made to the present utility model by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model should be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims (10)
1. A floor waterproof structure for a bathroom, comprising:
the ceramic tile comprises a ceramic tile layer (1), wherein a sealing strip (5) is attached to the upper edge of the ceramic tile layer (1);
the isolation sand layer (2), the isolation sand layer (2) is positioned under the ceramic tile layer (1), and the isolation sand layer (2) is connected with the ceramic tile layer (1) through the waterproof mortar layer (4);
the protection layer (3), protection layer (3) are located under the isolation sand layer (2), be connected through waterproof mortar layer (4) between isolation sand layer (2) and the protection layer (3), protection layer (3) upper surface is equipped with one with the side heavy groove (31) that link up, a shrouding (32) is covered to heavy groove (31) top, a plurality of humidity detector (33) are installed to shrouding (32) below interval.
2. The bathroom floor waterproof structure according to claim 1, wherein the sink (31) is formed by a plurality of continuous S-shaped grooves, and the S-shaped grooves are connected end to end.
3. The bathroom floor waterproof structure according to claim 1, wherein two ends of the sink (31) extend to the side surface of the protective layer (3), a group of symmetrical pipelines (6) are installed on the side surface of the protective layer (3), and the pipelines (6) are connected with ports at two ends of the sink (31).
4. The bathroom floor waterproof structure according to claim 1, wherein the sealing plate (32) is matched with the sink (31), an extension part is arranged on the side surface of the sealing plate (32), and the extension part is attached to the upper surface of the protective layer (3).
5. The bathroom floor waterproof structure according to claim 1, wherein a wire groove is arranged below the sealing plate (32), a wire (34) is embedded in the wire groove, and the wire (34) is electrically connected with the humidity detector (33) and an external power wire.
6. A bathroom floor flashing according to claim 5, characterized in that the side of the wire (34) facing away from the trunking is filled with a closing layer (35).
7. A bathroom floor flashing according to claim 1, characterized in that at least three humidity detectors (33) are provided.
8. A bathroom floor flashing according to claim 1, characterized in that the sealing strip (5) is internally filled with a water absorbing ball (51).
9. A bathroom floor flashing according to claim 1, characterized in that the tile layer (1) comprises a wet section (11), a dry section (12) and a water-guiding section (13) surrounding the wet section (11), dry section (12), the wet section (11) and dry section (12) being separated by the water-guiding section (13).
10. A bathroom floor flashing according to claim 9, characterized in that the water-guiding portion (13) of the tile layer (1) is provided with a floor drain (7).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202223483855.3U CN220133407U (en) | 2022-12-26 | 2022-12-26 | Ground waterproof structure for bathroom |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202223483855.3U CN220133407U (en) | 2022-12-26 | 2022-12-26 | Ground waterproof structure for bathroom |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220133407U true CN220133407U (en) | 2023-12-05 |
Family
ID=88949389
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202223483855.3U Active CN220133407U (en) | 2022-12-26 | 2022-12-26 | Ground waterproof structure for bathroom |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220133407U (en) |
-
2022
- 2022-12-26 CN CN202223483855.3U patent/CN220133407U/en active Active
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