CN220128163U - Positioning tool and material positioning device adopting same - Google Patents

Positioning tool and material positioning device adopting same Download PDF

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Publication number
CN220128163U
CN220128163U CN202321699885.XU CN202321699885U CN220128163U CN 220128163 U CN220128163 U CN 220128163U CN 202321699885 U CN202321699885 U CN 202321699885U CN 220128163 U CN220128163 U CN 220128163U
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China
Prior art keywords
clamping
sliding
base
sliding seat
clamping mechanism
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CN202321699885.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨后玉
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Zhongshan Xinyuan Aluminium Door And Window Machinery Manufacturing Co ltd
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Zhongshan Xinyuan Aluminium Door And Window Machinery Manufacturing Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of numerical control equipment, in particular to a positioning tool and a material positioning device adopting the tool, which comprises a base, wherein the base is provided with a clamping part, the clamping part comprises a first clamping mechanism, a second clamping mechanism and a third clamping mechanism, the top of the base is provided with a clamping table, the first clamping mechanism comprises a first driving mechanism and a first clamping block, the first driving mechanism is used for driving the first clamping block to vertically move above the clamping table, the second clamping mechanism comprises a second driving mechanism and a second clamping block, the third clamping mechanism comprises a third clamping block, the second driving mechanism is used for driving the second clamping block to transversely approach or separate from the third clamping block, and the positioning tool can automatically adjust the clamping mechanisms, so that the positioning tool can conveniently clamp materials with different sizes, and the stability is increased by clamping four surfaces of the materials, and the materials are prevented from shifting during processing.

Description

Positioning tool and material positioning device adopting same
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of numerical control equipment, in particular to a positioning tool and a material positioning device adopting the tool.
Background
General processing equipment includes processingequipment and material feeding unit, and the material transports processingequipment department processing through material feeding unit, in order to increase the stability of processing, can increase positioner, prevents that the material from producing the position deviation in the processing engineering material, causes the material to scrap.
Chinese patent publication No. CN215508558U discloses a metal sheet stamping positioning tool and a stamping device, wherein two ends of the stamping platform are respectively provided with a clamping mechanism for fixing the metal sheet; the clamping mechanism comprises U-shaped frames arranged at two ends of a stamping platform, an electric telescopic device is arranged on the bottom side face of each U-shaped frame, a pressing plate is arranged at the end of each electric telescopic device, guide holes matched with the vertical sections of the U-shaped frames are respectively arranged at the two ends of each pressing plate, each electric telescopic device stretches out to enable the corresponding pressing plate to be abutted against the upper surface of a plate to fix the plate, the problem in the prior art is that materials penetrate through the lower end of each pressing plate, the pressing plates are extruded through the electric telescopic device on each U-shaped frame, the bottom face of each pressing plate extrudes the upper surface of each material, so that the materials are fixed.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model aims to: the utility model provides a location frock and adopt material positioner of this frock can the not unidimensional material of centre gripping, and the stability of centre gripping material is strong.
The utility model adopts the technical scheme that: the utility model provides a location frock, includes the base, be provided with the clamping part on the base, the clamping part includes first fixture, second fixture and third fixture, the top of base is provided with the fixture, first fixture includes first actuating mechanism and first grip block, first actuating mechanism is used for driving first grip block at the vertical removal in fixture top, and second fixture includes second actuating mechanism and second grip block, and third fixture includes the third grip block, and second actuating mechanism is used for driving second grip block transversely to be close to or keep away from the third grip block.
As a further improvement of the technical scheme, the first clamping mechanism is arranged at the left end of the base, a first connecting part extending rightward is arranged on the first clamping mechanism, the first connecting part is positioned above the clamping table, and the first clamping block is arranged on the first connecting part.
As a further improvement of the technical scheme, the second clamping mechanism and the third clamping mechanism are both arranged on the front side wall of the base, a second connecting portion and a third connecting portion which extend backwards are respectively arranged on the second clamping mechanism and the third clamping mechanism, the second connecting portion and the third connecting portion are both located above the clamping table, and the second clamping block and the third clamping block are respectively arranged on the second connecting portion and the third connecting portion.
As a further improvement of the technical scheme, the device further comprises a sliding plate, a third sliding rail and a third driving mechanism, wherein the third sliding rail is fixedly connected to the front end of the base, the sliding plate is vertically arranged at the front end of the base and is in transmission connection with the third sliding rail, the third driving mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the base and is in transmission connection with the sliding plate and is used for driving the sliding plate to translate up and down on the third sliding rail, the first clamping mechanism is arranged at the back of the sliding plate, the second clamping mechanism and the third clamping mechanism are arranged at the front end of the sliding plate, the clamping table is arranged at the top of the sliding plate, and the clamping table is enabled to translate downwards through the sliding plate in a downward direction and is used for avoiding the pushing of materials.
As a further improvement of the above technical solution, the first clamping mechanism further includes a first sliding seat and a first sliding rail, the first sliding rail is fixedly connected to the back of the sliding plate, the first sliding seat is in sliding connection with the first sliding rail, the first driving mechanism is in transmission connection with the first sliding seat and drives the first sliding seat to translate up and down on the first sliding rail, the first connecting portion is disposed at the top of the first sliding seat, the second clamping mechanism includes a second sliding seat and a second sliding rail, the second sliding rail is fixedly connected to the front end of the sliding plate, the second sliding seat is in sliding connection with the second sliding rail, the second driving mechanism is in transmission connection with the second sliding seat and drives the second sliding seat to translate left and right on the second sliding rail, the second connecting portion is disposed at the top of the second sliding seat, the third clamping mechanism includes a third sliding seat, the third sliding seat is in transmission connection with the second sliding rail, and the third connecting portion is disposed at the top of the third sliding seat.
As the further improvement of above-mentioned technical scheme, third fixture still includes first rack, second rack and two pull rods, be provided with the fixing base on the third sliding seat, the back of fixing base is vertical to be provided with the sliding tray, first rack is located in the sliding tray, third connecting portion set up the top of first rack, the second rack transversely set up in the front end of sliding plate, all be equipped with the opening on fixing base and the third sliding seat, two pull rods respectively fixed connection in opening part, the pull rod includes handle portion and adjusting part, handle portion is located the open-ended lateral surface, the adjusting part passes the opening, all be equipped with first latch on first rack and the second rack, be equipped with on the adjusting part with the second latch of first latch matching, first latch joint in the second latch.
As a further improvement of the technical scheme, the right side of the second sliding seat is provided with the positioning block, when the second sliding seat translates rightwards for a certain distance, the positioning block is abutted with the left side of the third sliding seat, and the positioning block can prevent the second sliding seat from being collided with the third sliding seat.
As a further improvement of the technical scheme, the back of the base is provided with the roller, the horizontal section of the top of the roller is higher than that of the top of the base, and the roller is used for pushing materials and preventing the base from scraping the materials.
As a further improvement of the technical scheme, the device comprises a frame, a fourth sliding rail is fixedly arranged on the frame along the front-back direction, the bottom of the base is in transmission connection with the fourth sliding rail, the bottom of the base is in transmission connection with a fourth driving mechanism, and the fourth driving mechanism is used for driving the base to translate back and forth on the fourth sliding rail, so that materials can be pushed forward and backward through the front-back translation of the base.
As a further improvement of the technical scheme, more than two positioning tools are connected to the frame in a transmission manner, and the materials are pushed more smoothly and stably through the mutual matching of the more than two positioning tools.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: can automatically regulated fixture for the location frock is convenient to centre gripping not unidimensional material, and increases stability through four faces of centre gripping material, and the material produces the skew when preventing processing.
Drawings
The utility model is further illustrated by the following description and examples of the embodiments in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a main view of a positioning tool according to the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a perspective view of a rear view of a positioning tool according to the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a perspective view showing a connection relationship between a third clamping mechanism and a sliding plate of the positioning tool according to the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is an exploded view showing the connection between the third clamping mechanism and the sliding plate of the positioning tool according to the present utility model;
FIG. 5 is a perspective view of a material positioning device according to the present utility model;
fig. 6 is a partial enlarged view of a portion a of fig. 5.
In the figure: the device comprises a base, 21-first clamping mechanisms, 211-first connecting parts, 212-first clamping blocks, 213-first sliding seats, 214-first sliding rails, 215-first driving mechanisms, 22-second clamping mechanisms, 221-second connecting parts, 222-second clamping blocks, 223-second sliding seats, 224-second sliding rails, 225-second driving mechanisms, 226-positioning blocks, 23-third clamping mechanisms, 231-third connecting parts, 232-third clamping blocks, 233-third sliding seats, 24-clamping tables, 25-sliding plates, 26-third sliding rails, 27-third driving mechanisms, 31-first racks, 32-second racks, 321-first clamping teeth, 33-pull rods, 331-handle parts, 332-adjusting parts, 333-second clamping teeth, 34-fixing seats, 35-sliding grooves, 36-openings, 4-rollers, 5-frames, 51-fourth sliding rails and 52-fourth driving mechanisms.
Detailed Description
Reference will now be made in detail to the present embodiments of the present utility model, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein the accompanying drawings are used to supplement the description of the written description so that one can intuitively and intuitively understand each technical feature and overall technical scheme of the present utility model, but not to limit the scope of the present utility model.
In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that references to orientation descriptions such as upper, lower, front, rear, left, right, etc. are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience of description of the present utility model and to simplify the description, and do not indicate or imply that the apparatus or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model.
In the description of the present utility model, a number means one or more, a number means two or more, and greater than, less than, exceeding, etc. are understood to not include the present number, and above, below, within, etc. are understood to include the present number. The description of the first and second is for the purpose of distinguishing between technical features only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated or implicitly indicating the precedence of the technical features indicated.
In the description of the present utility model, unless explicitly defined otherwise, terms such as arrangement, installation, connection, etc. should be construed broadly and the specific meaning of the terms in the present utility model can be reasonably determined by a person skilled in the art in combination with the specific contents of the technical scheme.
1-6, an embodiment of a positioning tool and a material positioning device using the same according to the present utility model is shown;
referring to fig. 1, the sliding plate 25 is vertically disposed at the front end of the base 1, the clamping table 24 is disposed at the top of the sliding plate 25, the second sliding rail 224 is fixedly connected to the front end of the sliding plate 25, the second sliding seat 223 is slidably connected to the second sliding rail 224, the second driving mechanism 225 is in driving connection with the second sliding seat 223 and drives the second sliding seat 223 to horizontally move on the second sliding rail 224, a second connecting portion 221 extending backward is disposed at the top of the second sliding seat 223, a positioning block 226 is disposed at the right side of the second sliding seat 223, the third sliding seat 233 is in driving connection with the second sliding rail 224, a third connecting portion 231 extending backward is disposed at the top of the third sliding seat 233, both the second connecting portion 221 and the third connecting portion 231 are located above the clamping table 24, a second clamping block 222 and a third clamping block 232 are disposed on the second connecting portion 221 and the third connecting portion 231, and a right side of the second clamping block 232 is opposite to the third clamping block 223;
referring to fig. 2, the first slide rail 214 is fixedly connected to the back of the sliding plate 25, the first slide seat 213 is in transmission connection with the first slide rail 214, the first driving mechanism 215 is in transmission connection with the first slide seat 213 and drives the first slide seat 213 to translate up and down on the first slide rail 214, a first connecting portion 211 extending rightward is provided at the top of the first slide seat 213, a first clamping block is provided on the first connecting portion 211, a clamping surface of the first clamping block 212 is opposite to a table surface of the clamping table 24, a roller 4 is provided at the back of the base 1, and a horizontal tangential surface of the top of the roller 4 is higher than that of the base 1;
referring to fig. 3 and 4, the third slide rail 26 is fixedly connected to the front end of the base 1, the sliding plate 25 is slidably connected with the third slide rail 26, the third driving mechanism 27 is disposed at the bottom of the base 1, the third driving mechanism 27 is in transmission connection with the sliding plate 25 and is used for driving the sliding plate 25 to translate up and down on the third slide rail 26, a fixed seat 34 is disposed on the third sliding seat 233, a sliding groove 35 is vertically disposed at the back of the fixed seat 34, the first rack 31 is disposed in the sliding groove 35, the third connecting portion 231 is disposed at the top of the first rack 31, the second rack 32 is transversely disposed at the front end of the sliding plate 25, openings 36 are respectively disposed on the fixed seat 34 and the third sliding seat 233, the two pull rods 33 are respectively fixedly connected to the openings 36, the pull rods 33 include a handle 331 and an adjusting portion 332, the adjusting portion 331 is disposed on the outer side surface of the opening 36, the adjusting portion 332 passes through the opening 321 and the second rack 321 and the first rack 31, and the second rack 333 are disposed on the second rack 333;
referring to fig. 5 and 6, the frame 5 is in transmission connection with more than two positioning tools, a fourth slide rail 51 arranged along the front-back direction is fixedly installed on the frame 5, the bottom of the base 1 is in transmission connection with the fourth slide rail 51, the bottom of the base 1 is in transmission connection with a fourth driving mechanism 52, and the fourth driving mechanism 52 is used for driving the base 1 to translate back and forth on the fourth slide rail 51;
the first driving mechanism 215, the second driving mechanism-225, the third driving mechanism-27 and the fourth driving mechanism 52 are all air cylinders.
The using effect is as follows:
when the material advances on the positioning device, the third driving mechanism 27 drives the sliding plate 25 to translate downwards until the table surface of the clamping table 24 is lower than the horizontal tangential plane of the top of the roller 4, so that the material can slide on the top of the roller 4, the material is prevented from rubbing against the clamping table 24 when sliding on the positioning device, abrasion of the material is caused, and scraping is prevented.
When the material is processed, the sliding plate 25 is driven by the third driving mechanism 27 to translate upwards until the table surface of the clamping table 24 abuts against the bottom surface of the material and lifts the material off the top of the roller 4; s2, the second driving mechanism 225 drives the second sliding seat 223 to translate rightwards, the clamping surface of the second clamping block 222 is abutted against the side surface of the material and pushes the material to the third clamping block 232 until the clamping surface of the third clamping block 232 is abutted against the other side surface of the material; s3, the first driving mechanism 215 drives the first sliding seat 213 to translate downwards until the clamping surface of the first clamping block 212 abuts against the top of the material, and the material is clamped in the up-down direction and the left-right direction.
The foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the present utility model should not be construed as limiting the scope of the utility model, but rather should be understood to cover all modifications, equivalents, and alternatives falling within the spirit and scope of the utility model as defined by the following description and drawings or any application directly or indirectly to other relevant art(s).

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a location frock, includes base (1), be provided with clamping part on base (1), its characterized in that:
the clamping part comprises a first clamping mechanism (21), a second clamping mechanism (22) and a third clamping mechanism (23);
a clamping table (24) is arranged at the top of the base (1);
the first clamping mechanism (21) comprises a first driving mechanism (215) and a first clamping block (212), wherein the first driving mechanism (215) is used for driving the first clamping block (212) to vertically move above the clamping table (24);
the second clamping mechanism (22) comprises a second driving mechanism (225) and a second clamping block (222);
the third clamping mechanism (23) comprises a third clamping block (232);
the second driving mechanism (225) is used for driving the second clamping block (222) to transversely approach or separate from the third clamping block (232).
2. A positioning tool as claimed in claim 1, wherein:
the first clamping mechanism (21) is arranged at the left end of the base (1), a first connecting portion (211) extending rightwards is arranged on the first clamping mechanism (21), the first connecting portion (211) is located above the clamping table (24), and the first clamping block (212) is arranged on the first connecting portion (211).
3. A positioning tool as claimed in claim 1, wherein:
the second clamping mechanism (22) and the third clamping mechanism (23) are arranged on the front side wall of the base (1);
the second clamping mechanism (22) and the third clamping mechanism (23) are respectively provided with a second connecting part (221) and a third connecting part (231) which extend backwards, and the second connecting part (221) and the third connecting part (231) are positioned above the clamping table (24);
a second clamping block (222) and a third clamping block (232) are respectively arranged on the second connecting part (221) and the third connecting part (231).
4. A positioning fixture as claimed in claim 2 or 3, wherein:
the device also comprises a sliding plate (25), a third sliding rail (26) and a third driving mechanism (27);
the third sliding rail (26) is fixedly connected to the front side wall of the base (1), the sliding plate (25) is in sliding connection with the third sliding rail (26), the third driving mechanism (27) is arranged at the bottom of the base (1), and the third driving mechanism (27) is in transmission connection with the sliding plate (25) and is used for driving the sliding plate (25) to translate up and down on the third sliding rail (26);
the first clamping mechanism (21) is arranged at the back of the sliding plate (25), the second clamping mechanism (22) and the third clamping mechanism (23) are arranged at the front end of the sliding plate (25), and the clamping table (24) is arranged at the top of the sliding plate (25).
5. A positioning tool as defined in claim 4, wherein:
the first clamping mechanism (21) further comprises a first sliding seat (213) and a first sliding rail (214), the first sliding rail (214) is fixedly connected to the back of the sliding plate (25), the first sliding seat (213) is in sliding connection with the first sliding rail (214), the first driving mechanism (215) is in transmission connection with the first sliding seat (213) and drives the first sliding seat (213) to translate up and down on the first sliding rail (214), and the first connecting part (211) is arranged at the top of the first sliding seat (213);
the second clamping mechanism (22) comprises a second sliding seat (223), a second sliding rail (224) and a second driving mechanism (225), the second sliding rail (224) is fixedly connected to the front end of the sliding plate (25), the second sliding seat (223) is in sliding connection with the second sliding rail (224), the second driving mechanism (225) is in transmission connection with the second sliding seat (223) and drives the second sliding seat (223) to horizontally move on the second sliding rail (224), and the second connecting part (221) is arranged at the top of the second sliding seat (223);
the third clamping mechanism (23) comprises a third sliding seat (233), the third sliding seat (233) is in transmission connection with the second sliding rail (224), and the third connecting portion (231) is arranged at the top of the third sliding seat (233).
6. A positioning tool as defined in claim 5, wherein:
the third clamping mechanism (23) further comprises a first rack (31), a second rack (32) and two pull rods (33), a fixed seat (34) is arranged on the third sliding seat (233), a sliding groove (35) is vertically formed in the back of the fixed seat (34), the first rack (31) is arranged in the sliding groove (35), a third connecting portion (231) is arranged at the top of the first rack (31), and the second rack (32) is transversely arranged at the front end of the sliding plate (25);
openings (36) are formed in the fixing seat (34) and the third sliding seat (233), the two pull rods (33) are respectively and fixedly connected to the openings (36), the pull rods (33) comprise handle portions (331) and adjusting portions (332), the handle portions (331) are located on the outer side faces of the openings (36), and the adjusting portions (332) penetrate through the openings (36);
the first rack (31) and the second rack (32) are respectively provided with a first latch (321), the adjusting part (332) is provided with a second latch (333) matched with the first latch (321), and the first latch (321) is clamped with the second latch (333).
7. The positioning tool as set forth in claim 6, wherein:
the right side of the second sliding seat (223) is provided with a positioning block (226), and when the second sliding seat (223) translates rightwards for a certain distance, the positioning block (226) is abutted with the left side of the third sliding seat (223).
8. A positioning tool as defined in claim 7, wherein:
the back of base (1) is provided with cylinder (4), the horizontal tangent plane at cylinder (4) top is higher than the top of base (1).
9. A material positioning device using the positioning fixture according to any one of claims 1-8, wherein:
including frame (5), fixed mounting has fourth slide rail (51) that set up along fore-and-aft direction on frame (5), the bottom transmission of base (1) connect in fourth slide rail (51), the bottom transmission of base (1) is connected with fourth actuating mechanism (52), fourth actuating mechanism (52) are used for the drive base (1) translation around on fourth slide rail (51).
10. A material positioning device as claimed in claim 9, wherein:
and more than two positioning tools are connected to the frame (5) in a transmission way.
CN202321699885.XU 2023-06-30 2023-06-30 Positioning tool and material positioning device adopting same Active CN220128163U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202321699885.XU CN220128163U (en) 2023-06-30 2023-06-30 Positioning tool and material positioning device adopting same

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202321699885.XU CN220128163U (en) 2023-06-30 2023-06-30 Positioning tool and material positioning device adopting same

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN220128163U true CN220128163U (en) 2023-12-05

Family

ID=88950121

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202321699885.XU Active CN220128163U (en) 2023-06-30 2023-06-30 Positioning tool and material positioning device adopting same

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN220128163U (en)

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