CN220126463U

CN220126463U - House construction rubbish rubbing crusher

Info

Publication number: CN220126463U
Application number: CN202321451965.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王群; 徐国栋
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2023-06-08
Filing date: 2023-06-08
Publication date: 2023-12-05
Anticipated expiration: 2033-06-08

Abstract

The utility model discloses a house building construction waste pulverizer, and relates to the technical field of house building construction waste treatment equipment. Including smashing the case, the fixed feed inlet that is provided with in top of smashing the case, one side of feed inlet is fixed and is provided with the pipe, the fixed rose box that is provided with in one end of pipe, the fixed surface of rose box is provided with first motor, the fixed lead screw that is provided with of output shaft of first motor, the surface activity of lead screw is provided with the movable block, one side of movable block is fixed and is provided with the clearance brush, one side of rose box is fixed and is provided with the air exhauster, the fixed backup pad that is provided with of inner wall of smashing the case, the fixed spring that is provided with in inside of backup pad, the fixed bracing piece that is provided with of one end of spring, the fixed electro-magnet that is provided with of one end of bracing piece.

Description

House construction rubbish rubbing crusher

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of house building construction waste treatment equipment, in particular to a house building construction waste pulverizer.

Background

The construction waste refers to construction waste generated in engineering due to human or natural reasons, and comprises waste residue soil, spoil, silt, waste materials and the like. These materials do not help the construction itself, but are substances produced during the construction process, and require corresponding treatments to achieve the desired construction of the engineering project, and are an integral process, so that the consideration of the links is more important.

Chinese patent No. 218981733U discloses a construction waste crushing device, which relates to the technical field of construction waste treatment; the utility model comprises a crushing box, wherein the top of the crushing box is communicated with a feed inlet, two crushing rollers are rotatably penetrated through the crushing box, one side of the crushing box is provided with an arc-shaped steel plate, the opposite side of the inner wall of the crushing box is rotatably penetrated with a grinding roller, and the gap between the intrados of the arc-shaped steel plate and the grinding roller is gradually decreased from top to bottom; according to the utility model, the concrete blocks are primarily crushed by the two crushing rollers, the crushing rollers and the arc-shaped steel plates are utilized to secondarily crush the primarily crushed fragments, and meanwhile, the gap structure between the crushing rollers and the arc-shaped steel plates ensures that the size of the secondarily crushed fragments is uniform, so that the recycling requirement is met, and meanwhile, due to the design of two layers of the screen plate and the stripper plate, the crushed stone particles which are doped in the fragments and cannot be recycled can be separated, so that the overall practicability of the device is improved.

However, above-mentioned building rubbish reducing mechanism has set up filtering mechanism, but is not provided with the clearance mechanism of filter screen, if the mesh that more dust was piled up to the screen surface of filter screen causes the mesh to block up, and the air exhauster can't play a role, and the dust will circulate in the air through the feed inlet, causes the infection of staff's respiratory track, has increased staff's potential safety hazard, is unfavorable for the user to use.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model provides a house construction waste pulverizer, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a house construction rubbish rubbing crusher, includes smashes the case, the fixed feed inlet that is provided with in top of smashing the case, one side of feed inlet is fixed and is provided with the pipe, the fixed rose box that is provided with in one end of pipe, the fixed surface of rose box is provided with first motor, the fixed lead screw that is provided with of output shaft of first motor, the surface activity of lead screw is provided with the movable block, one side of movable block is fixed and is provided with the clearance brush, one side of rose box is fixed and is provided with the air exhauster, the inside activity of smashing the case is provided with driving gear, driving gear's inside is fixed and is provided with first dwang, the fixed second motor that is provided with in one end of first dwang, driving gear's fixed surface is provided with first crushing blade, the inside activity of smashing the case is provided with the second dwang, the fixed driven gear that is provided with of surface of second dwang, the fixed backup pad that is provided with of inner wall of smashing the case, the fixed inside of backup pad is provided with the spring, the fixed side of spring is provided with the fixed bottom of the bracing piece, fixed bottom of the fixed support bar is provided with the bracing piece.

Further, the filter screen is fixedly arranged in the filter box.

Further, the connection relation of the screw rod and the moving block is threaded connection, and a threaded hole is fixedly formed in the moving block.

Further, the driving gear and the driven gear are connected in a meshed manner.

Further, the shape of the electromagnet is an isosceles triangle, and a vibrator is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the electromagnet.

Further, a third motor is fixedly arranged on one side of the crushing box, and a spiral conveying rod is fixedly arranged on an output shaft of the third motor.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a house construction waste crusher, which has the following beneficial effects:

1. this house construction rubbish rubbing crusher through the clearance mechanism that sets up the filter screen, drives the lead screw through starting first motor and rotates for the movable block drives the clearance brush and is the horizontal movement at the mesh face of filter screen, effectually has carried out the clearance of filter screen, has prevented the jam of filter screen mesh, has ensured the filtration efficiency of filter screen.

2. This house construction rubbish rubbing crusher through setting up separating mechanism, through opening the electro-magnet switch, can effectively adsorb the metal in the construction rubbish on the electro-magnet, can vibrate down the nonmetal rubbish on the electro-magnet under the effect of spring and vibrator, and the practicality is stronger, is favorable to user's use.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic elevational view of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a cleaning mechanism according to the present utility model;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a separating mechanism according to the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. a crushing box; 2. a feed inlet; 3. a conduit; 4. a filter box; 401. a filter screen; 402. a first motor; 403. a screw rod; 404. a moving block; 405. cleaning a hairbrush; 5. an exhaust fan; 6. a drive gear; 601. a first rotating lever; 602. a second motor; 603. a first crushing blade; 7. a second rotating lever; 701. a driven gear; 702. a second crushing blade; 8. a support plate; 801. a spring; 802. a support rod; 803. an electromagnet; 804. a vibrator; 9. a third motor; 10. a screw conveyor rod; 11. and (5) a base.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the utility model discloses a house construction waste crusher, which comprises a crushing box 1, wherein a feed inlet 2 is fixedly arranged at the top of the crushing box 1, a guide pipe 3 is fixedly arranged at one side of the feed inlet 2, a filter box 4 is fixedly arranged at one end of the guide pipe 3, a first motor 402 is fixedly arranged on the surface of the filter box 4, a screw rod 403 is fixedly arranged on an output shaft of the first motor 402, a moving block 404 is movably arranged on the outer surface of the screw rod 403, a cleaning brush 405 is fixedly arranged at one side of the moving block 404, an exhaust fan 5 is fixedly arranged at one side of the filter box 4, a driving gear 6 is movably arranged in the crushing box 1, a first rotating rod 601 is fixedly arranged in the driving gear 6, a second motor 602 is fixedly arranged at one end of the first rotating rod 601, a first crushing blade 603 is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the driving gear 6, a second rotating rod 7 is movably arranged in the inner side of the crushing box 1, a driven gear 701 is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the second rotating rod 7, a moving block 404 is movably arranged on the outer surface of the driven gear 701, an electromagnet is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the driven gear 802, a supporting rod is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the driven gear 802, a spring 801 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the supporting rod is fixedly arranged at one end of the supporting rod is fixedly arranged, an inner wall of the supporting rod is 801, an inner wall is fixedly arranged on the supporting rod is fixedly arranged, and one end of the supporting rod is fixedly arranged with an end 801, and is fixedly arranged on an inner supporting rod is.

Specifically, the filter screen 401 is fixedly disposed inside the filter box 4.

In this embodiment, through the filter screen 401 that sets up, when carrying out the extraction of dust, can effectively store the dust inside rose box 4, prevent that the dust from entering into staff's respiratory tract inside under the condition of ambient air circulation, reduced staff's potential safety hazard.

Specifically, the connection relationship between the screw 403 and the moving block 404 is threaded connection, and a threaded hole is fixedly provided in the moving block 404.

In this embodiment, through lead screw 403 and movable block 404 that set up, when the mesh is blockked up that more dust is piled up to the screen surface of filter screen 401, drive lead screw 403 through starting first motor 402 and rotate, lead screw 403 drives movable block 404 and do horizontal movement for movable block 404 drives clearance brush 405 and does horizontal movement at the screen surface of filter screen 401, carries out the clearance of filter screen 401, has prevented the jam of filter screen 401 mesh.

Specifically, the driving gear 6 and the driven gear 701 are connected in a meshing connection.

In this embodiment, through being provided with driving gear 6 and driven gear 701, drive first dwang 601 through starting second motor 602 and rotate, first dwang 601 drives driving gear 6 and rotates, driving gear 6 drives first crushing blade 603 and driven gear 701 and rotates, driven gear 701 drives second crushing blade 702 and rotates, and first crushing blade 603 and second crushing blade 702 counter-rotating have improved the crushing efficiency of construction waste.

Specifically, the electromagnet 803 is isosceles triangle in shape, and a vibrator 804 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the electromagnet 803.

In this embodiment, through electro-magnet 803 and vibrator 804 that set up, can adsorb the metal rubbish in the rubbish through opening electro-magnet 803, nonmetal rubbish slides along electro-magnet 803 both sides, and nonmetal rubbish that does not slide accessible starts vibrator 804 and drives electro-magnet 803 and shake from top to bottom to can shake nonmetal rubbish off, rubbish separation efficiency is higher.

Specifically, a third motor 9 is fixedly arranged on one side of the crushing box 1, and a screw conveying rod 10 is fixedly arranged on an output shaft of the third motor 9.

In this embodiment, through the screw conveyer pole 10 that sets up, drive screw conveyer pole 10 through start third motor 9 and rotate, can accelerate the output efficiency of crushing rubbish, prevent that rubbish from piling up the situation emergence that causes this rubbing crusher internals to extrude the damage, the practicality is stronger, is favorable to the user to use.

When the garbage crusher is used, a user firstly pours garbage into the feed inlet 2, the second motor 602 is started to drive the driving gear 6 to rotate, the driving gear 6 drives the driven gear 701 to rotate, the first crushing blade 603 and the second crushing blade 702 reversely rotate to crush the garbage, the exhaust fan 5 is synchronously started to extract dust, the dust is filtered by the filter screen 401 and then stored in the filter box 4, when the meshes are blocked due to the fact that more dust is accumulated on the mesh surface of the filter screen 401, the first motor 402 is started to drive the screw 403 to rotate, the movable block 404 drives the cleaning brush 405 to clean the filter screen 401, the meshes of the filter screen 401 are kept smooth, the electromagnet 803 is started to absorb metal garbage, the nonmetal garbage slides to the bottom of the crushing box 1 along two sides of the electromagnet 803, the vibrator 803 is synchronously started to drive the electromagnet 803 to vibrate to shake the nonmetal garbage, and finally the third motor 9 is started to drive the spiral conveying rod 10 to rotate to convey the nonmetal garbage to the outside the crushing box 1.

Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a house construction rubbish rubbing crusher, includes smashes case (1), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a crushing box, including crushing box (1), filter cabinet (4), filter cabinet (1), filter cabinet (3), filter cabinet (4) are fixed to one side of feed inlet (2), the fixed surface of filter cabinet (4) is provided with first motor (402), the fixed lead screw (403) that is provided with of output shaft of first motor (402), the surface activity of lead screw (403) is provided with movable block (404), the fixed clearance brush (405) that is provided with in one side of movable block (404), the fixed air exhauster (5) that is provided with in one side of filter cabinet (4), the inside activity of crushing box (1) is provided with driving gear (6), the fixed first rotary rod (601) that is provided with in inside of driving gear (6), the fixed second motor (602) that is provided with in one end of first rotary rod (601), the fixed surface of driving gear (6) is provided with first crushing blade (603), the inside activity of crushing box (1) is provided with second rotary rod (7), one side of fixed surface (701) is provided with driven gear (701), the fixed surface (8) of driven gear (701), the inside of backup pad (8) is fixed and is provided with spring (801), the one end of spring (801) is fixed and is provided with bracing piece (802), the one end of bracing piece (802) is fixed and is provided with electro-magnet (803), the bottom of smashing case (1) is fixed and is provided with base (11).

2. A house construction waste shredder according to claim 1, wherein: a filter screen (401) is fixedly arranged in the filter box (4).

3. A house construction waste shredder according to claim 1, wherein: the connection relation between the screw rod (403) and the moving block (404) is threaded connection, and a threaded hole is fixedly formed in the moving block (404).

4. A house construction waste shredder according to claim 1, wherein: the driving gear (6) and the driven gear (701) are connected in a meshed manner.

5. A house construction waste shredder according to claim 1, wherein: the shape of the electromagnet (803) is isosceles triangle, and a vibrator (804) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the electromagnet (803).

6. A house construction waste shredder according to claim 1, wherein: a third motor (9) is fixedly arranged on one side of the crushing box (1), and a spiral conveying rod (10) is fixedly arranged on an output shaft of the third motor (9).