CN220126454U - Reducing mechanism for lubricating oil additive - Google Patents
Reducing mechanism for lubricating oil additive Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220126454U CN220126454U CN202321064249.XU CN202321064249U CN220126454U CN 220126454 U CN220126454 U CN 220126454U CN 202321064249 U CN202321064249 U CN 202321064249U CN 220126454 U CN220126454 U CN 220126454U
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- cavity
- crushing
- stirring shaft
- cooling water
- temporary storage
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- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 27
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 239000010687 lubricating oil Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 title claims description 3
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 41
- 239000000498 cooling water Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 238000010298 pulverizing process Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 9
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 10
- 239000002199 base oil Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010008 shearing Methods 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003879 lubricant additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Mixers Of The Rotary Stirring Type (AREA)
- Crushing And Grinding (AREA)
Abstract
The crushing device for the lubricating oil additive comprises a feed inlet, a crushing cavity is arranged below the feed inlet, a crushing unit is arranged in the crushing cavity, a temporary storage cavity is arranged below the crushing unit, a cooling water cavity is arranged on the inner side of the temporary storage cavity, the cooling water cavity is connected with the outside through a cooling water pipe, and an outer guide-out channel is arranged on the outer side of the temporary storage cavity; the crushing unit comprises a vertical motor, a vertical stirring shaft is connected with the power of the vertical motor, the vertical stirring shaft penetrates through the cooling water cavity, and a crusher is arranged at the top end of the vertical stirring shaft. The utility model adopts the mode that the lower part of the crushing cavity is provided with the temporary storage cavity, so that crushed particles can leak in from a gap between the crushing unit and the crushing cavity, and the temporary storage cavity and the part connected with the temporary storage cavity are kept at a relatively low temperature by adding the cooling water cavity, thereby avoiding the phenomenon of remelting and bonding in the use process and ensuring the crushing efficiency and the crushing effect.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a crushing device for lubricating oil additives.
Background
The lubricating oil consists of base oil and additives, wherein part of the additives are solid substances at normal temperature, and in order to be better mixed with the base oil, the additives are crushed and then mixed, so that the base oil and the additives are conveniently and fully and quickly dissolved and mixed. At present, a linear crushing device is adopted for crushing, and repeated cutting is carried out until the requirements are met, but the temperature of the additive after cutting is greatly increased by the existing stirring method, so that the additive is easy to soften, and the additive discharged out of the crusher is likely to be coagulated together after softening, so that the crushing effect of the additive is not actually achieved, and at least the crushing effect of the additive is reduced.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problems, the utility model provides a crushing device for a lubricating oil additive, which comprises a feed inlet, wherein a crushing cavity is arranged below the feed inlet, a crushing unit is arranged in the crushing cavity, a temporary storage cavity is arranged below the crushing unit, a cooling water cavity is arranged at the inner side of the temporary storage cavity, the cooling water cavity is connected with the outside through a cooling water pipe, and an outer guide-out channel is arranged at the outer side of the temporary storage cavity; the crushing unit comprises a vertical motor, a vertical stirring shaft is connected with the power of the vertical motor, the vertical stirring shaft penetrates through the cooling water cavity, and a crusher is arranged at the top end of the vertical stirring shaft. The utility model adopts the mode that the lower part of the crushing cavity is provided with the temporary storage cavity, so that crushed particles can leak in from a gap between the crushing unit and the crushing cavity, and the temporary storage cavity and the part connected with the temporary storage cavity are kept at a relatively low temperature by adding the cooling water cavity, thereby avoiding the phenomenon of remelting and bonding in the use process and ensuring the crushing efficiency and the crushing effect.
Preferably, the pulverizer comprises a bottom stirrer fixedly connected with a vertical stirring shaft, a plurality of middle cutting blades arranged at intervals are arranged on the upper part of the bottom stirrer, and a plurality of top cutting blades are arranged on the middle cutting blades. According to the utility model, the bottom stirrer with the shearing function, the middle cutting blade and the top cutting blade form a three-dimensional cutting combination, so that the additive can be rapidly cut, the crushing effect is met, the temperature rise is restrained as much as possible, and the crushing effect is ensured.
Preferably, the bottom stirrer comprises a middle disc fixedly connected with the vertical stirring shaft, a plurality of support L plates are arranged on the middle disc, and an oblique blade is arranged at the lower part of each support L plate.
Preferably, the middle cutting blade comprises a sleeve fixedly connected with the vertical stirring shaft, and an end blade is arranged at the end part of the sleeve.
Preferably, the top cutting blade comprises an annular plate fixedly connected with the vertical stirring shaft, a plurality of stirring blades are arranged on the upper portion of the annular plate, the stirring blades comprise transverse transition plates fixedly connected with the annular plate, and inclined top blades are arranged on the upper portion of the transverse transition plates. The top cutting blade is arranged obliquely upwards, so that the added materials can be quickly and primarily crushed, the introduction of the materials is facilitated, and the materials falling from the top can be fully crushed on the middle cutting blade and the bottom stirrer.
Preferably, a sealing sleeve is arranged in the cooling water cavity, and a rotary bearing is arranged between the sealing sleeve and the vertical stirring shaft.
The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1. the utility model adopts the mode that the lower part of the crushing cavity is provided with the temporary storage cavity, so that crushed particles can leak in from a gap between the crushing unit and the crushing cavity, and the temporary storage cavity and the part connected with the temporary storage cavity are kept at a relatively low temperature by adding the cooling water cavity, thereby avoiding the phenomenon of remelting and bonding in the use process and ensuring the crushing efficiency and the crushing effect.
2. According to the utility model, the bottom stirrer with the shearing function, the middle cutting blade and the top cutting blade form a three-dimensional cutting combination, so that the additive can be rapidly cut, the crushing effect is met, the temperature rise is restrained as much as possible, and the crushing effect is ensured.
3. The top cutting blade is arranged obliquely upwards, so that the added materials can be quickly and primarily crushed, the introduction of the materials is facilitated, and the materials falling from the top can be fully crushed on the middle cutting blade and the bottom stirrer.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the utility model and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the utility model and together with the description serve to explain the utility model and do not constitute a limitation on the utility model. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a pulverizer;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the bottom stirrer.
Detailed Description
In order to clearly illustrate the technical features of the present solution, the present utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the following detailed description and the accompanying drawings.
In a first embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, a pulverizing device for a lubricant additive includes a feed inlet 1, a pulverizing cavity 2 disposed below the feed inlet 1, a pulverizing unit 3 disposed in the pulverizing cavity 2, a temporary storage cavity 4 disposed below the pulverizing unit 3, a cooling water cavity 5 disposed inside the temporary storage cavity 4, the cooling water cavity 5 being connected to the outside through a cooling water pipe (not shown), and an external guide-out channel 6 disposed outside the temporary storage cavity 4; the crushing unit 3 comprises a vertical motor 7, a vertical stirring shaft 8 is in power connection with the vertical motor 7, the vertical stirring shaft 8 penetrates through the cooling water cavity 5 to be arranged, and a crusher 9 is arranged at the top end of the vertical stirring shaft 8.
When in use, the additive materials are put into the feed inlet 1, are led into the crushing cavity 2 from the feed inlet 1, the vertical stirring shaft 8 is driven by the vertical motor 7, the vertical stirring shaft 8 drives the pulverizer 9 to pulverize, the cooling water cavity 5 is cooled by cold water, and enters the temporary storage cavity 4 after pulverize, and then enters the external guide-out channel 6 from the temporary storage cavity 4.
In a second embodiment, as shown in fig. 1-3, a pulverizing device for a lubricating oil additive comprises a feed inlet 1, a pulverizing cavity 2 is arranged below the feed inlet 1, a pulverizing unit 3 is arranged in the pulverizing cavity 2, a temporary storage cavity 4 is arranged below the pulverizing unit 3, a cooling water cavity 5 is arranged at the inner side of the temporary storage cavity 4, the cooling water cavity 5 is connected with the outside through a cooling water pipe, and an outer guiding-out channel 6 is arranged at the outer side of the temporary storage cavity 4; the crushing unit 3 comprises a vertical motor 7, a vertical stirring shaft 8 is in power connection with the vertical motor 7, the vertical stirring shaft 8 penetrates through the cooling water cavity 5 to be arranged, and a crusher 9 is arranged at the top end of the vertical stirring shaft 8. The pulverizer 9 comprises a bottom stirrer 10 fixedly connected with a vertical stirring shaft 8, a plurality of middle cutting blades 11 arranged at intervals are arranged on the upper part of the bottom stirrer 10, and a plurality of top cutting blades 12 are arranged on the middle cutting blades 11. The bottom stirrer 10 comprises a middle disc 13 fixedly connected with the vertical stirring shaft 8, a plurality of support L plates 14 are arranged on the middle disc 13, and an inclined blade 15 is arranged at the lower part of the support L plates 14. The middle cutting blade 11 comprises a sleeve 16 fixedly connected with the vertical stirring shaft 8, and an end blade 17 is arranged at the end part of the sleeve 16. The top cutting blade 12 comprises an annular plate 18 fixedly connected with the vertical stirring shaft 8, a plurality of stirring blades are arranged on the upper portion of the annular plate 18, each stirring blade comprises a transverse transition plate 20 fixedly connected with the annular plate 18, and an inclined top blade 19 is arranged on the upper portion of the transverse transition plate 20. A sealing sleeve 21 is arranged in the cooling water cavity 5, and a rotary bearing 22 is arranged between the sealing sleeve 21 and the vertical stirring shaft 8.
When the novel additive material crushing device is used, additive materials are placed into a feed inlet 1, are led into a crushing cavity 2 from the feed inlet 1, a vertical motor 7 is utilized to drive a vertical stirring shaft 8, the vertical stirring shaft 8 drives a crusher 9 to crush, firstly, a top cutting blade 12 completes cutting, and then sequentially passes through a middle cutting blade 11 and a bottom stirrer 10, so that the additive materials can be rapidly cut; at the same time, the cooling water cavity 5 is cooled by cold water, crushed and then enters the temporary storage cavity 4, and then enters the external guide-out channel 6 from the temporary storage cavity 4.
The foregoing is merely exemplary of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Various modifications and variations of the present utility model will be apparent to those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. which come within the spirit and principles of the utility model are to be included in the scope of the claims of the present utility model.
Claims (6)
1. A reducing mechanism for lubricating oil additive, its characterized in that: the device comprises a feed inlet, a crushing cavity is arranged below the feed inlet, a crushing unit is arranged in the crushing cavity, a temporary storage cavity is arranged below the crushing unit, a cooling water cavity is arranged on the inner side of the temporary storage cavity, the cooling water cavity is connected with the outside through a cooling water pipe, and an outer guide-out channel is arranged on the outer side of the temporary storage cavity; the crushing unit comprises a vertical motor, a vertical stirring shaft is connected with the power of the vertical motor, the vertical stirring shaft penetrates through the cooling water cavity, and a crusher is arranged at the top end of the vertical stirring shaft.
2. The pulverizing device for a lubricating oil additive according to claim 1, wherein: the pulverizer comprises a bottom stirrer fixedly connected with a vertical stirring shaft, a plurality of middle cutting blades are arranged on the upper portion of the bottom stirrer at intervals, and a plurality of top cutting blades are arranged on the middle cutting blades.
3. The pulverizing device for a lubricating oil additive according to claim 2, wherein: the bottom stirrer comprises a middle disc fixedly connected with the vertical stirring shaft, a plurality of support L plates are arranged on the middle disc, and an oblique blade is arranged at the lower part of each support L plate.
4. The pulverizing device for a lubricating oil additive according to claim 2, wherein: the middle cutting blade comprises a sleeve fixedly connected with the vertical stirring shaft, and an end blade is arranged at the end part of the sleeve.
5. The pulverizing device for a lubricating oil additive according to claim 2, wherein: the top cutting blade comprises an annular plate fixedly connected with the vertical stirring shaft, a plurality of stirring blades are arranged on the upper portion of the annular plate, the stirring blades comprise transverse transition plates fixedly connected with the annular plate, and inclined top blades are arranged on the upper portion of the transverse transition plates.
6. The pulverizing device for a lubricating oil additive according to claim 1, wherein: a sealing sleeve is arranged in the cooling water cavity, and a rotary bearing is arranged between the sealing sleeve and the vertical stirring shaft.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321064249.XU CN220126454U (en) | 2023-04-28 | 2023-04-28 | Reducing mechanism for lubricating oil additive |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321064249.XU CN220126454U (en) | 2023-04-28 | 2023-04-28 | Reducing mechanism for lubricating oil additive |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220126454U true CN220126454U (en) | 2023-12-05 |
Family
ID=88954097
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321064249.XU Active CN220126454U (en) | 2023-04-28 | 2023-04-28 | Reducing mechanism for lubricating oil additive |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220126454U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-04-28 CN CN202321064249.XU patent/CN220126454U/en active Active
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