Photovoltaic equipment with limit function
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field related to photovoltaic equipment, in particular to photovoltaic equipment with a limiting function.
Background
The photovoltaic power station system is one of photovoltaic equipment, and generally utilizes the photovoltaic effect generated by a photovoltaic panel to directly convert solar radiation energy into electric energy so as to generate electricity.
The current photovoltaic board is generally inclined form fixed mounting on the support frame, in order to fully absorb solar radiation, generates electricity, and the photovoltaic board is generally outdoor-mounted in the outside, when meetting comparatively inclement weather such as hail, hail raindrops etc. and directly beat on the photovoltaic board, probably cause the loss to the photovoltaic board, and the support frame is welded integral type support generally simultaneously, is inconvenient for carrying out the regulation on the angle to the photovoltaic board to the convenience that the photovoltaic board was used has been reduced.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide a photovoltaic device with a limiting function, so as to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the photovoltaic device with the limiting function comprises a base, wherein the top end of the base is fixedly connected with two mounting frames, and a photovoltaic plate is rotatably connected between the two mounting frames through a rotating shaft;
the top end of the base is provided with a positioning protection mechanism;
the positioning protection mechanism comprises a threaded rod, a sliding block, a moving plate and a protection component, wherein an adjusting groove is formed in the top end of the base, the threaded rod is connected with the inner wall of the adjusting groove in a rotating and penetrating mode, the sliding block is located inside the adjusting groove, the sliding block is connected with the threaded rod in a threaded and penetrating mode, the moving plate is fixedly connected to the top end of the sliding block, the top of the photovoltaic plate is matched with the inner cavity of the moving plate, and the protection component is arranged in the inner cavity of the moving plate and matched with the mounting frame.
Preferably, two sliding blocks are fixedly connected to two sides of the top of the photovoltaic panel, sliding grooves are formed in two sides of the inner wall of the movable panel, and the sliding blocks are connected with inner cavities of the sliding grooves in a sliding penetrating mode.
Preferably, the protection component comprises a protection plate, a telescopic plate, a positioning rod and a compression spring, wherein the protection plate is rotationally connected with the inner wall of the movable plate through a rotating shaft, a telescopic groove is formed in the top end of the protection plate, the telescopic plate is slidingly and alternately connected with the inner cavity of the telescopic groove, the positioning grooves are formed in two sides of the telescopic plate, the positioning rod is slidingly and alternately connected with the inner cavity of the positioning groove, and the compression spring is located inside the positioning groove.
Preferably, the locating holes are formed in two sides of the inner wall of the moving plate, the locating rods are connected with the inner cavities of the locating holes in a sliding penetrating mode, one end of the compression spring is fixedly connected with the locating rods, and the other end of the compression spring is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the locating groove.
Preferably, the pull groove is formed in the top end of the positioning rod, the pull rod is fixedly connected to the top end of the positioning rod, and the pull rod is connected with the inner cavity of the pull groove in a sliding penetrating mode.
Preferably, both sides of expansion plate all fixedly connected with stopper, the spacing groove has all been seted up to the both sides side of expansion tank inner wall, stopper and the inner chamber slip interlude connection of spacing groove.
Preferably, the two opposite sides of the mounting frame are provided with fixing holes, and the positioning rod is connected with the inner cavity of the fixing holes in a sliding and penetrating manner.
The utility model has the technical effects and advantages that:
according to the utility model, by means of the arrangement mode of the threaded rod, the sliding block, the movable plate and the protection assembly, the sliding block can be driven to move horizontally through rotation of the threaded rod, so that the movable plate can be driven to move horizontally, the photovoltaic plate can be enabled to move vertically through the inner cavity of the sliding groove formed in the movable plate by the sliding block, the angle of the photovoltaic plate can be adjusted, when severe weather such as hail is met, the photovoltaic plate can be adjusted to be in a horizontal state through rotation of the threaded rod, the protection plate in the protection assembly can be laid down and the telescopic plate can be pulled out, the positioning rod inside the telescopic plate is connected with the fixing hole formed in the mounting frame, and therefore the whole photovoltaic plate is shielded, and the photovoltaic plate is prevented from being damaged in the severe weather such as hail.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model.
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the side internal structure of the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is a schematic side view of the inner structure of the protective component of the present utility model.
Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the front internal structure of the protection component of the present utility model.
In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a mounting frame; 3. a photovoltaic panel; 4. positioning a protection mechanism; 41. a threaded rod; 42. a slide block; 43. a moving plate; 44. a protective assembly; 441. a protection plate; 442. a telescoping plate; 443. a positioning rod; 444. a compression spring; 445. a pull rod; 5. a sliding block; 6. and a limiting block.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
The utility model provides a photovoltaic device with a limiting function as shown in figures 1-4, which comprises a base 1, wherein the top end of the base is fixedly connected with two mounting frames 2, and a photovoltaic panel 3 is rotatably connected between the two mounting frames 2 through a rotating shaft;
the top end of the base 1 is provided with a positioning protection mechanism 4;
the positioning protection mechanism 4 comprises a threaded rod 41, a sliding block 42, a moving plate 43 and a protection component 44, wherein the top end of the base 1 is provided with an adjusting groove, the threaded rod 41 is connected with the inner wall of the adjusting groove in a rotating and penetrating mode, the sliding block 42 is located in the adjusting groove, the sliding block 42 is connected with the threaded rod 41 in a threaded and penetrating mode, the moving plate 43 is fixedly connected to the top end of the sliding block 42, the top of the photovoltaic plate 3 and the inner cavity of the moving plate 43 are matched with each other, the protection component 44 is arranged in the inner cavity of the moving plate 43, the protection component 44 is matched with the mounting frame 2, the sliding block 42 can be driven to move in the horizontal direction through rotation of the threaded rod 41, the moving plate 43 can be driven to move in the horizontal direction, the direction that the sliding block 42 drives the moving plate 43 to move in the horizontal direction is different according to the rotation direction of the threaded rod 41, and when the moving plate 43 moves, the photovoltaic plate 3 moves in the vertical direction through the inner cavity of the sliding groove formed in the moving plate 43, so that the angle of the photovoltaic plate 3 is adjusted.
Two sliding blocks 5 are fixedly connected to the two sides of the top of the photovoltaic panel 3, sliding grooves are formed in the two sides of the inner wall of the movable plate 43, the sliding blocks 5 are connected with the inner cavities of the sliding grooves in a sliding penetrating mode, the sliding blocks 5 play a limiting role in moving the photovoltaic panel 3, the photovoltaic panel 3 can rotate through a rotating shaft on the mounting frame 2 when moving in the horizontal direction, and can move in the vertical direction along the sliding grooves through the sliding blocks 5, so that the inclination angle of the whole photovoltaic panel 3 changes, illumination can be received better, and the power generation efficiency is guaranteed.
The protection component 44 comprises a protection plate 441, a telescopic plate 442, a positioning rod 443 and a compression spring 444, the protection plate 441 is rotationally connected with the inner wall of the movable plate 43 through a rotating shaft, a telescopic groove is formed in the top end of the protection plate 441, the telescopic plate 442 is slidingly inserted and connected with the inner cavity of the telescopic groove, positioning grooves are formed in two sides of the telescopic plate 442, the positioning rod 443 is slidingly inserted and connected with the inner cavity of the positioning groove, the compression spring 444 is located inside the positioning groove, the volume of the whole protection component 44 is conveniently reduced by the arrangement of the telescopic plate 442, the photovoltaic plate 3 can be adjusted to be in a horizontal state through the threaded rod 41 when the protection plate is needed, the positioning of the positioning rod 443 to the protection plate 441 is relieved, the protection plate 441 can be rotated through the rotating shaft, the protection plate 441 and the telescopic plate 442 are covered on the top end of the photovoltaic plate 3, and the protection effect on the photovoltaic plate 3 is achieved.
The locating holes are formed in two sides of the inner wall of the movable plate 43, the locating rod 443 is connected with the inner cavity of the locating hole in a sliding penetrating mode, one end of the compression spring 444 is fixedly connected with the locating rod 443, the other end of the compression spring 444 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the locating groove, the compression spring 444 is always in a compression state, and accordingly elastic acting force is always applied to the locating rod 443, the locating rod 443 can penetrate through the locating hole formed in the movable plate 43, locating of the whole protection component 44 is achieved, and the protection component is convenient to store in the movable plate 43 when the protection component is not used.
The pull groove is formed in the top end of the positioning rod 443, the pull rod 445 is fixedly connected to the top end of the positioning rod 443, the pull rod 445 is connected with the inner cavity of the pull groove in a sliding and penetrating mode, and positioning of the positioning rod 443 is relieved conveniently through the pull rod 445.
Limiting blocks 6 are fixedly connected to two sides of the telescopic plate 442, limiting grooves are formed in two sides of the inner wall of each telescopic groove, the limiting blocks 6 are connected with inner cavities of the limiting grooves in a sliding and penetrating mode, the width of the telescopic plate 442 is identical to that of the protection plate 441, the limiting blocks 6 play a limiting role on the telescopic plate 442, and the telescopic plate 442 can only slide along the limiting grooves through the limiting blocks 6.
The fixed orifices have all been seted up to two opposite sides of mounting bracket 2, and locating lever 443 is connected with the inner chamber slip interlude of fixed orifices, and the setting of fixed orifices is convenient for be put down guard plate 441 and expansion plate 442 to the horizontality after, and the inside locating lever 443 of expansion plate 442 alternates with the fixed orifices to make guard plate 441 and expansion plate 442 fixed be the horizontality, and protect photovoltaic board 3 in the below, can prevent that bad weather such as hail from causing the damage to photovoltaic board 3.
Finally, it should be noted that: the foregoing description is only illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements or changes may be made without departing from the spirit and principles of the present utility model.