CN220115721U - Guide device for blanking of tea rolling machine - Google Patents
Guide device for blanking of tea rolling machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN220115721U CN220115721U CN202321587211.0U CN202321587211U CN220115721U CN 220115721 U CN220115721 U CN 220115721U CN 202321587211 U CN202321587211 U CN 202321587211U CN 220115721 U CN220115721 U CN 220115721U
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- rolling machine
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- 241001122767 Theaceae Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 35
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 33
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 53
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 3
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000007605 air drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002146 bilateral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model provides a material guiding device for blanking of a tea rolling machine, which comprises a conveyor and a material guiding mechanism arranged on the conveyor, wherein the material guiding mechanism comprises a bottom plate, a material guiding hopper and a transmission mechanism; the bottom plates are two strip-shaped plates arranged along the length direction of the conveyor, and the two bottom plates are respectively arranged at the left side and the right side of the conveyor; each bottom plate is provided with a track arranged along the length direction of the conveyor; at least one trolley is arranged on each track, and at least one rail wheel capable of sliding back and forth along the track is arranged at the bottom of each trolley; a bracket is fixed at the top of each small car; the upper and lower openings of the guide hopper are positioned right above the conveyor, and two sides of the guide hopper are respectively fixed on the brackets at two sides of the guide mechanism; the transmission mechanism is arranged on the side wall of the guide hopper and is respectively connected with a rail wheel of one trolley on the two rails in a transmission way to drive the trolley to slide back and forth along the rails. The utility model has the advantages of convenient cleaning, time and labor saving and high safety.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of tea processing machinery, and particularly relates to a guide device for blanking of a tea rolling machine.
Background
At present, the tea is rolled by an automatic rolling machine, the automatic rolling machine can realize automatic feeding and discharging of the tea and automatic rolling, the rolling process is usually carried out on a rolling disc, a discharging opening is formed in the middle of the rolling disc, and when rolling is completed, the discharging opening in the middle of the rolling disc is opened and discharging is carried out through the discharging opening. At present, in order to realize efficient twisting of tea leaves in a tea processing plant, three twisting machines are generally arranged side by side to form a twisting line, and then a conveyor is arranged at the lower part of the twisting machines to collect and convey the tea leaves put down by the twisting machines.
In the process of rolling and lowering tea leaves to a conveyor, because tea leaves are at a certain distance from the top of the conveyor, and the tea leaves fall down in the process of falling, part of the tea leaves fall down to the two sides of the conveyor and the ground, so that tea leaves are wasted.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problems, the utility model aims to provide the guide device for discharging the tea rolling machine, which is convenient to clean, time-saving, labor-saving and high in safety.
The aim of the utility model is achieved by the following technical scheme:
the material guiding device for the blanking of the tea rolling machine comprises a conveyor and a material guiding mechanism arranged on the conveyor, wherein the material guiding mechanism comprises a bottom plate, a material guiding hopper and a transmission mechanism; the bottom plates are two strip-shaped plates arranged along the length direction of the conveyor, and the two bottom plates are respectively arranged at the left side and the right side of the conveyor; each bottom plate is provided with a track arranged along the length direction of the conveyor; at least one trolley is arranged on each track, and at least one rail wheel capable of sliding back and forth along the track is arranged at the bottom of each trolley; a bracket is fixed at the top of each small car; the upper and lower openings of the guide hopper are positioned right above the conveyor, and two sides of the guide hopper are respectively fixed on the brackets at two sides of the guide mechanism; the transmission mechanism is arranged on the side wall of the guide hopper and is respectively connected with a rail wheel of one trolley on the two rails in a transmission way to drive the trolley to slide back and forth along the rails.
Furthermore, in order to enhance the stability of the material guiding device, two trolleys are arranged on each track, and two rail wheels (matched with the tracks) capable of rolling along the tracks are arranged at the bottom of each trolley.
Further, the guide hopper comprises two guide plates and at least one connecting plate; the two material guide plates are respectively positioned above the rails on the left side and the right side of the conveyor, the lower part of each material guide plate extends into the conveyor, the outer side of the middle part is fixed on a bracket on the same side of the conveyor, and the upper part is inclined outwards; the connecting plate is connected between the two material guiding plates. More preferably, in order to facilitate cleaning of the guide hoppers, the number of the connecting plates is one, and the connecting plates are positioned at one end of the guide hoppers facing the conveying direction of the conveyor.
Furthermore, the upper part of the connecting plate is inclined towards the conveying direction of the conveyor so as to enlarge the caliber of the upper part of the guide hopper, thereby facilitating material receiving and guiding.
Furthermore, the inner side surfaces of the material guide plate and the connecting plate are smooth surfaces, so that tea leaves can slide off rapidly.
Further, the transmission mechanism comprises a motor and a transmission rod; the motor is arranged on the outer side wall of the connecting plate, and a driving wheel is arranged on a rotating shaft of the motor; the transmission rod is rotatably arranged on the outer side wall of the connecting plate, and two ends of the transmission rod extend to the upper part of one trolley on the two tracks respectively; a main driving wheel is arranged on the driving rod and is in transmission connection with the driving wheel through a driving belt; two ends of the transmission rod are respectively provided with an auxiliary transmission wheel; a driven wheel is arranged on one of the rail wheel shafts of the trolley below each auxiliary driving wheel and is in driving connection with the auxiliary driving wheel above the driven wheel through a driving belt II.
Further, the transmission rod is rotatably arranged on the outer side wall of the connecting plate through at least two bearing seats (bearings are arranged in the transmission rod).
Further, in the transmission mechanism of the utility model, the driving wheel, the main driving wheel, the auxiliary driving wheel and the driven wheel are all belt wheels, and the first transmission belt and the second transmission belt are transmission belts.
Further, in another transmission mechanism of the present utility model, the driving wheel, the main driving wheel, the auxiliary driving wheel and the driven wheel are all gears, and the first transmission belt and the second transmission belt are transmission chains.
According to the utility model, the guide hopper is arranged to be of a structure capable of moving back and forth, when the guide hopper is cleaned, the guide hopper can be cleaned only by automatically moving the guide hopper to the edge of the twisting wire without drilling below the twisting wire, the cleaning is convenient, time and labor are saved, the safety is high, the guide hopper is not required to be arranged below each twisting machine, and when a certain twisting machine needs to be fed, the guide hopper can be guided only by automatically moving the guide hopper below the twisting machine, so that the overhaul is convenient.
Drawings
The utility model is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a material guiding device for discharging of a tea rolling machine;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a feeding device for feeding of the tea rolling machine according to the present utility model at another view angle;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the tea rolling machine blanking guide device of the utility model after being arranged on a conveyor;
the figure shows: 1-bottom plate, 2-track, 3-dolly, 31-automobile body, 32-rail wheel, 4-support, 5-guide hopper, 51-stock guide, 52-connecting plate, 6-drive mechanism, 61-motor, 62-drive wheel, 63-drive belt one, 64-drive rod, 65-main drive wheel, 66-bearing seat, 67-auxiliary drive wheel, 68-driven wheel, 69-drive belt two, 7-conveyer.
Detailed Description
Further advantages and effects of the present utility model will become apparent to those skilled in the art from the disclosure of the present utility model, which is described by the following specific examples. The described embodiments are only some, but not all, embodiments of the utility model. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
It should be understood that the structures, proportions, sizes, etc. shown in the drawings are for illustration purposes only and should not be construed as limiting the utility model to the extent that it can be practiced, since modifications, changes in the proportions, or adjustments of the sizes, which are otherwise, used in the practice of the utility model, are included in the spirit and scope of the utility model which is otherwise, without departing from the spirit or scope thereof. Also, the terms such as "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "middle", etc. are used herein for convenience of description, but are not to be construed as limiting the scope of the utility model, and the relative changes or modifications are not to be construed as essential to the scope of the utility model.
In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "connected," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be either fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, for example; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model will be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art.
Example 1:
as shown in fig. 1-3, the present embodiment provides a material guiding device for blanking of a tea rolling machine, which comprises a material guiding mechanism installed on a conveyor 7, wherein the material guiding mechanism comprises a bottom plate, a material guiding hopper and a transmission mechanism.
The conveyor 7 is a conventional belt conveyor.
The bottom plates 1 are two strip-shaped plates arranged along the length direction (or feeding direction) of the conveyor 7, the two bottom plates 1 are respectively (fixedly by bolts) arranged at the left side and the right side of the conveyor 7 and are parallel to each other, and the cross section of each bottom plate 1 is L-shaped; each bottom plate 1 is provided with a track 2 (the cross section of the track 2 is inverted T-shaped) along the length direction (or feeding direction) of the conveyor 7, the two tracks 2 on the two bottom plates 1 are parallel to each other, and the ends of the tracks 2 extend out of the twisting line (the side far away from the discharge port of the conveyor 7) so as to facilitate the removal of the guide hopper 5 from the twisting line for cleaning; two trolleys 3 (stability is improved) are arranged on each track 2, two track wheels 32 capable of sliding back and forth along the tracks 2 are arranged at the bottom of each trolley 3, each trolley comprises a trolley body 31 and the track wheels 32, the trolley body 31 is of an inverted U shape (groove plate), the track wheels 32 are arranged in the inverted U-shaped trolley body 31, the track wheels 32 are matched with the tracks 2, and the track wheels 32 can be unilateral T track wheels or bilateral H track wheels; two parallel brackets 4 are fixed on the top of each trolley 3, the lower end of each bracket 4 is fixed on the top of the trolley body 31 of the trolley 3, and the upper end is bifurcated and then fixed on the back surface of the material guide plate 52.
The guide hopper 5 is provided with an upper opening and a lower opening and is positioned right above the conveyor 7, the guide hopper 5 is conical, the upper opening is larger than the lower opening, and the guide hopper 5 is composed of two guide plates 51 and two connecting plates 51; the two guide plates 51 are respectively positioned above the rails 2 on the left side and the right side of the conveyor 7, the lower part of each guide plate 51 extends into the conveyor 7, the outer side of the middle part is fixed on the bracket 4 on the same side of the guide plates, the upper part of each guide plate is inclined outwards, the two guide plates 51 form a guide chute which is shaped like a Chinese character 'Bake', and when tea leaves are placed, the guide chute is positioned under a feed opening of the rolling machine, the width of the upper part of the guide chute is larger than the diameter of the feed opening of the rolling machine, so that the tea leaves can be effectively prevented from falling outside the left side and the right side of the conveyor 7; the connecting plates 52 are connected between the two material guiding plates 51, i.e. a connecting plate 52 is respectively arranged at the front side and the rear side between the two material guiding plates 51. The inner side surfaces of the material guide plate 51 and the connecting plate 52 are smooth surfaces, so that tea leaves can slide off rapidly.
The transmission mechanism 6 is arranged on the side wall (connecting plate 52) of the guide hopper 5 and is respectively in transmission connection with the rail wheel 32 of one trolley 3 on the two rails 2, so as to drive the trolley 3 to slide back and forth along the rails 2. The transmission mechanism 6 comprises a motor 61 and a transmission rod 64; the motor 61 is arranged on the outer side wall of the connecting plate 52, and a driving wheel 62 is arranged on the rotating shaft of the motor 61; the transmission rod 64 is rotatably mounted on the outer side wall of the connecting plate 52 (the transmission rod 64 is parallel to the rotating shaft of the motor 61), two ends of the transmission rod 64 extend to the right above one trolley 3 on the two rails 2 respectively, and the transmission rod 64 is rotatably mounted on the outer side wall of the connecting plate 52 through two bearing seats 66; a main driving wheel 65 is arranged on the driving rod 64, and the main driving wheel 65 is in driving connection with the driving wheel 62 through a first driving belt 63; two ends of the transmission rod 64 are respectively provided with an auxiliary transmission wheel 67; a driven wheel 68 is mounted on the axle of one of the rail wheels 32 of the trolley 3 directly below each secondary drive wheel 67 (the axle of the rail wheel 32 is parallel to the drive rod 64), and this driven wheel 68 is in driving connection with the secondary drive wheel 67 directly above it via a second drive belt 69. The driving wheel 62, the main driving wheel 65, the auxiliary driving wheel 67 and the driven wheel 68 are all belt wheels, and the first transmission belt 63 and the second transmission belt 69 are transmission belts.
During cleaning, the motor 61 is started, the driving wheel 62 rotates and drives the main driving wheel 65, the driving rod 64 and the auxiliary driving wheel 67 to rotate through the first driving belt 63, the auxiliary driving wheel 67 drives the driven wheel 68 to rotate through the second driving belt 69, the rail wheel 32 of the trolley 3 further rotates and drives the trolley 3 to move out of the rolling line along the rail 2, the motor 61 stops running, and then the inner side of the guide hopper 5 can be cleaned (normally wet cloth is used for wiping and then natural air drying is carried out).
When a certain twisting machine needs to be fed, the motor 61 is started, the driving wheel 62 rotates and drives the main driving wheel 65, the driving rod 64 and the auxiliary driving wheel 67 to rotate through the first driving belt 63, the auxiliary driving wheel 67 drives the driven wheel 68 to rotate through the second driving belt 69, the rail wheel 32 of the trolley 3 further rotates and drives the trolley 3 to move to the position below the twisting machine along the rail 2, the motor 61 stops running, the feeding opening of the twisting machine is started, the feeding opening can be fed, the fallen tea leaves are guided onto the conveyor 7 through the guide hopper 5, and the conveyor is conveyed to the next working section.
Examples
This embodiment differs from embodiment 1 in that:
in order to facilitate efficient cleaning of the guide hoppers 5, the number of the connecting plates 52 is set to be one, and the connecting plates 52 are located at one end of the guide hoppers 5 facing the conveying direction of the conveyor (close to the discharge port of the conveyor 7), that is, one end of the guide hoppers 5 facing away from the conveying direction of the conveyor 7 (far from the discharge port of the conveyor 7). Meanwhile, the upper part of the connecting plate 52 is inclined towards the conveying direction of the conveyor 7 (the direction of a discharge hole of the conveyor 7) so as to enlarge the caliber of the upper part of the guide hopper 5 and facilitate material receiving and guiding.
During cleaning, the transmission mechanism 6 is started, the guide hopper 5 is moved to the outside of the twisting line in the direction opposite to the direction of the conveyor 7, and the inner side of the guide hopper 5 can be quickly cleaned from the opening at the side surface of the guide hopper 5 outside the twisting line.
Examples
This embodiment differs from embodiment 1 in that:
in another transmission mechanism of the present utility model, the driving wheel 62, the main driving wheel 65, the auxiliary driving wheel 67 and the driven wheel 68 are all gears, and the first transmission belt 63 and the second transmission belt 69 are transmission chains.
It should be noted that the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
The protection scope of the present utility model is not limited to the technical solutions disclosed in the specific embodiments, and any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made to the above embodiments according to the technical substance of the present utility model falls within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides a tea rolling machine unloading is with guiding device, includes the guiding mechanism of installing on the conveyer, its characterized in that: the material guide mechanism comprises a bottom plate, a material guide hopper and a transmission mechanism;
the bottom plates are two strip-shaped plates arranged along the length direction of the conveyor, and the two bottom plates are respectively arranged at the left side and the right side of the conveyor; each bottom plate is provided with a track arranged along the length direction of the conveyor; at least one trolley is arranged on each track, and at least one rail wheel capable of sliding back and forth along the track is arranged at the bottom of each trolley; a bracket is fixed at the top of each small car;
the upper and lower openings of the guide hopper are positioned right above the conveyor, and two sides of the guide hopper are respectively fixed on the brackets at two sides of the guide mechanism;
the transmission mechanism is arranged on the side wall of the guide hopper and is respectively connected with a rail wheel of one trolley on the two rails in a transmission way to drive the trolley to slide back and forth along the rails.
2. The guide device for blanking of a tea rolling machine according to claim 1, wherein: two trolleys are arranged on each track, and two track wheels capable of rolling along the tracks are arranged at the bottom of each trolley.
3. The guide device for blanking of a tea rolling machine according to claim 1, wherein: the guide hopper comprises two guide plates and at least one connecting plate; the two material guide plates are respectively positioned above the rails on the left side and the right side of the conveyor, the lower part of each material guide plate extends into the conveyor, the outer side of the middle part is fixed on a bracket on the same side of the conveyor, and the upper part is inclined outwards; the connecting plate is connected between the two material guiding plates.
4. A tea rolling machine blanking guide device according to claim 3, wherein: the connecting plates are one in number and are positioned at one end of the guide hopper facing the conveying direction of the conveyor.
5. A tea rolling machine blanking guide device as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the upper part of the connecting plate is inclined towards the conveying direction of the conveyor.
6. A tea rolling machine blanking guide device according to claim 3, wherein: the transmission mechanism comprises a motor and a transmission rod;
the motor is arranged on the outer side wall of the connecting plate, and a driving wheel is arranged on a rotating shaft of the motor;
the transmission rod is rotatably arranged on the outer side wall of the connecting plate, and two ends of the transmission rod extend to the upper part of one trolley on the two tracks respectively; a main driving wheel is arranged on the driving rod and is in transmission connection with the driving wheel through a driving belt; two ends of the transmission rod are respectively provided with an auxiliary transmission wheel; a driven wheel is arranged on one of the rail wheel shafts of the trolley below each auxiliary driving wheel and is in driving connection with the auxiliary driving wheel above the driven wheel through a driving belt II.
7. The guide device for blanking of a tea rolling machine according to claim 6, wherein: the transmission rod is rotatably arranged on the outer side wall of the connecting plate through at least two bearing seats.
8. The guide device for blanking of a tea rolling machine according to claim 6, wherein: the driving wheel, the main driving wheel, the auxiliary driving wheel and the driven wheel are all belt wheels, and the first driving belt and the second driving belt are driving belts.
9. The guide device for blanking of a tea rolling machine according to claim 6, wherein: the driving wheel, the main driving wheel, the auxiliary driving wheel and the driven wheel are all gears, and the first driving belt and the second driving belt are driving chains.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321587211.0U CN220115721U (en) | 2023-06-21 | 2023-06-21 | Guide device for blanking of tea rolling machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321587211.0U CN220115721U (en) | 2023-06-21 | 2023-06-21 | Guide device for blanking of tea rolling machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220115721U true CN220115721U (en) | 2023-12-01 |
Family
ID=88895134
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321587211.0U Active CN220115721U (en) | 2023-06-21 | 2023-06-21 | Guide device for blanking of tea rolling machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220115721U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-06-21 CN CN202321587211.0U patent/CN220115721U/en active Active
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