CN220112048U - High-efficient aluminium alloy extrusion device - Google Patents
High-efficient aluminium alloy extrusion device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220112048U CN220112048U CN202321363586.9U CN202321363586U CN220112048U CN 220112048 U CN220112048 U CN 220112048U CN 202321363586 U CN202321363586 U CN 202321363586U CN 220112048 U CN220112048 U CN 220112048U
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- Prior art keywords
- wall
- extrusion
- aluminum profile
- extrusion seat
- cooling
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- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 67
- 229910000838 Al alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims description 10
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 50
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 50
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 230000002457 bidirectional effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000001192 hot extrusion Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 abstract 5
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 206010053615 Thermal burn Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/10—Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working
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- Extrusion Of Metal (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of hot extrusion molding, in particular to a high-efficiency aluminum profile extrusion molding device which comprises an extrusion seat and an upper die, wherein the extrusion seat is used for extrusion molding of aluminum profiles, the upper die is arranged on the inner wall of the top of the extrusion seat, a driving blanking component for driving blanking of molded aluminum profiles is arranged on the inner wall of one side of the extrusion seat, a heat dissipation and cooling component for assisting in cooling is arranged on the outer wall of the top end of the extrusion seat, and a supporting component for supporting a structure is arranged on the outer wall of the top of the extrusion seat; according to the utility model, the aluminum profile is uniformly subjected to rapid cooling treatment through the air outlet holes, the aluminum profile is rapidly discharged after being pushed out, the motor is used for driving the operation to be convenient, the aluminum profile is further away from high temperature, the discharging is further safely driven by the bidirectional relative motion during discharging, the discharging is faster, the cooling structure is configured in the discharging process for uniform and rapid cooling, the discharging can be extruded again without stopping, the phenomenon of collision deformation is avoided, and the production efficiency of the aluminum profile is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of hot extrusion molding, in particular to a high-efficiency aluminum profile extrusion molding device.
Background
The machinability of aluminum profiles is excellent, and in various deformed aluminum alloys and cast aluminum alloys, and in various states which these alloys have after being produced, the machining characteristics vary considerably, and in general, the operation of demolding is generally performed manually by using tools during the process of hot extrusion molding of aluminum profiles.
Through retrieving the chinese patent of publication No. CN218744010U, an aluminum profile hot extrusion molding device is disclosed, inwards promote the auxiliary frame, will force transfer two auxiliary blocks, two auxiliary blocks will be gradually at the one end activity of two fixed columns, then drive the position of push plate gradual downward mould to be close to, inwards remove the push plate, will drive two sliders and remove in the inside of auxiliary frame, consequently can continue to adjust the distance between push plate and the lower mould, the push plate will be gradual with shelving the aluminum profile on the lower mould surface and contradict, thereby exert pressure to the aluminum profile, the aluminum profile will be close to a plurality of cylinders gradually, the people has avoided touching the aluminum profile and scalds.
Based on the above search in combination with the prior art findings: the auxiliary frame is manually pushed to carry out blanking, workers are too close to the auxiliary frame and still dangerous, the blanking speed of the unidirectional aluminum profile is low, the temperature of the aluminum profile is high in the blanking process, proper cooling is not obtained, the aluminum profile can be conveyed to be blanked again after being blanked only by cooling for a certain time, otherwise, the aluminum profile is extremely easy to deform after being knocked with each other, and the production efficiency of the aluminum profile is reduced.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide a high-efficiency aluminum profile extrusion molding device for solving the problems in the background technology.
The technical scheme of the utility model is as follows: the utility model provides a high-efficient aluminium alloy extrusion device, is including being used for aluminium alloy extrusion's extrusion seat and last mould, go up the mould and install in extrusion seat top inner wall, one side inner wall of extrusion seat is provided with the drive unloading subassembly of drive shaping aluminium alloy unloading, the top outer wall of extrusion seat is provided with the heat dissipation cooling subassembly of supplementary cooling, the top outer wall of extrusion seat is provided with the supporting component who supports the structure.
Preferably, the drive unloading subassembly is including motor and rectangle frame, the supporting component is including the sliding plate, the motor is installed in one side outer wall of extrusion seat, the one end of motor output shaft has two-way threaded rod through the coupling joint, spout one has all been seted up to the both sides outer wall on one side of extrusion seat top, spout two has been seted up to the another side outer wall on extrusion seat top, the rectangle frame is connected with spout one slip, the sliding plate is connected with spout two slides, sliding plate and rectangle frame all pass through screw thread and two-way threaded rod both sides outer wall connection, heat dissipation cooling subassembly is including heat dissipation fan, heat dissipation fan installs in extrusion seat bottom outer wall, heat dissipation fan's output has all pegged graft the intake pipe, the curb plate has all been cup jointed to one side outer wall of intake pipe, the curb plate is consolidated with extrusion seat top both sides outer wall respectively, the venthole has all been seted up to the opposite side outer wall at curb plate top, the bed die and sliding plate's top outer wall is installed down, the size looks adaptation with the rectangle frame all, the another side at rectangle frame top has the ejector pad through being connected with the another side screw.
Preferably, the size phase adaptation of bed die and last mould, the venthole all is sharp array and distributes, the venthole all with the size phase adaptation of bed die.
Preferably, the mounting grooves are formed in the outer walls of the two sides of the other side of the top end of the extrusion seat, the circular grooves are formed in the inner walls of the two sides of the mounting grooves, and the guide rollers are slidably connected to the inner walls of the circular grooves.
Preferably, the guide rollers are distributed in a linear array, and the outer walls of the guide rollers are sleeved with buffer pads.
Preferably, a blanking plate is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the other side of the bottom of the extrusion seat, the blanking plate is matched with the height of the guide roller, and the guide roller is matched with the sliding plate in size.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides the high-efficiency aluminum profile extrusion molding device by improvement, which has the following improvement and advantages:
the method comprises the following steps: according to the utility model, the extrusion seat, the heat dissipation and cooling assembly, the driving and blanking assembly and the supporting assembly are arranged, the upper die on the extrusion seat descends to carry out extrusion molding, then the upper die is separated from the lower die, the motor in the blanking assembly is driven to act, the bidirectional threaded rod rotates to drive the rectangular frame and the material pushing plate to move forwards, meanwhile, the sliding plate drives the lower die to move backwards, the lower die and the sliding plate just pass through the top of the rectangular frame, the material pushing plate pushes out the aluminum profile on the lower die rapidly, meanwhile, the heat dissipation fan in the heat dissipation and cooling assembly acts, cold air is injected into the side plates through the air inlet pipe, the aluminum profile is subjected to rapid cooling treatment uniformly through the air outlet, the aluminum profile is pushed out to be rapidly blanked, the motor is driven to operate conveniently, the aluminum profile is far away from the high temperature, the blanking is safer, the blanking is pushed by bidirectional relative movement during blanking, the heat dissipation structure is configured to uniformly and rapidly cool, the blanking can be extruded again without stopping, the phenomenon of collision deformation can not occur, and the production efficiency of the aluminum profile is improved;
and two,: according to the utility model, the guiding roller, the buffer cushion and the blanking plate are arranged, so that the guiding output of the aluminum profile output by the lower die is facilitated, the buffer cushion is used for buffering to prevent collision damage, the blanking is more stable and convenient, and the practicability of the extrusion molding device is improved.
Drawings
The utility model is further explained below with reference to the drawings and examples:
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a bi-directional threaded rod connection of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is an exploded view of the connection structure of the heat sink assembly of the present utility model;
fig. 4 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the pressing seat of the present utility model.
Reference numerals illustrate:
1. extruding a base; 2. driving a blanking assembly; 21. a motor; 22. a two-way threaded rod; 23. a rectangular frame; 24. a pushing plate; 3. a heat dissipation and cooling component; 31. a side plate; 32. an air outlet hole; 33. a heat radiation fan; 34. an air inlet pipe; 4. a support assembly; 41. a sliding plate; 42. a lower die; 5. an upper die; 6. a blanking plate; 7. a guide roller; 8. and a cushion pad.
Detailed Description
The following detailed description of the present utility model clearly and fully describes the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
The utility model provides a high-efficiency aluminum profile extrusion molding device through improvement, which comprises the following technical scheme:
as shown in fig. 1-4, a high-efficiency aluminum profile extrusion molding device comprises an extrusion seat 1 and an upper die 5 for extrusion molding of aluminum profiles, wherein the upper die 5 is installed on the inner wall of the top of the extrusion seat 1, one side inner wall of the extrusion seat 1 is provided with a driving blanking component 2 for driving molding of aluminum profile blanking, the outer wall of the top end of the extrusion seat 1 is provided with a heat dissipation and cooling component 3 for assisting in cooling, the outer wall of the top of the extrusion seat 1 is provided with a supporting component 4 for supporting a structure, specifically, the extrusion seat 1 is moved to a designated position, the structure is supported through the supporting component 4, the blanking of the extruded aluminum profiles is driven by the driving blanking component 2, and cooling treatment is carried out on the aluminum profiles through the heat dissipation and cooling component 3.
Further, the driving blanking component 2 comprises a motor 21 and a rectangular frame 23, the supporting component 4 comprises a sliding plate 41, the motor 21 is arranged on one side outer wall of the extrusion seat 1, one end of an output shaft of the motor 21 is connected with a bidirectional threaded rod 22 through a coupling, two side outer walls on one side of the top end of the extrusion seat 1 are provided with a first sliding chute, the other side outer wall on the top end of the extrusion seat 1 is provided with a second sliding chute, the rectangular frame 23 is connected with the first sliding chute in a sliding manner, the sliding plate 41 is connected with the second sliding chute in a sliding manner, the sliding plate 41 and the rectangular frame 23 are connected with two side outer walls of the bidirectional threaded rod 22 through threads, the heat dissipation and cooling component 3 comprises a heat dissipation fan 33, the heat dissipation fan 33 is arranged on the outer wall on the bottom of the extrusion seat 1, an output end of the heat dissipation fan 33 is inserted with an air inlet pipe 34, one side outer wall of the air inlet pipe 34 is sleeved with a side plate 31, the side plate 31 is fixedly connected with two side outer walls on the top end of the extrusion seat 1 respectively, the other side outer wall at the top of the side plate 31 is provided with an air outlet hole 32, the top outer wall of the sliding plate 41 is provided with a lower die 42, the lower die 42 and the sliding plate 41 are matched with the size of the rectangular frame 23, the other side outer wall at the top of the rectangular frame 23 is connected with a pushing plate 24 through screws, specifically, an aluminum profile is placed on the lower die 42 at the top of the sliding plate 41 in the supporting component 4, the upper die 5 on the extruding seat 1 is lowered to be extruded and formed, then the upper die 5 and the lower die 42 are separated, the motor 21 in the blanking component 2 is driven to act, the bidirectional threaded rod 22 rotates to drive the rectangular frame 23 and the pushing plate 24 to move forwards, the sliding plate 41 drives the lower die 42 to move backwards, the lower die 42 and the sliding plate 41 just penetrate through the top of the rectangular frame 23, the aluminum profile on the lower die 42 is quickly pushed out by the pushing plate 24, meanwhile, the heat dissipation fan 33 in the heat dissipation cooling component 3 acts, cold air is injected into the side plate 31 through the air inlet pipe 34, the aluminum profile is uniformly subjected to rapid cooling treatment through the air outlet holes 32, and the aluminum profile is rapidly discharged after being pushed out.
Further, the size of the lower die 42 is matched with that of the upper die 5, the air outlets 32 are distributed in a linear array, the air outlets 32 are matched with that of the lower die 42, and the temperature is uniformly reduced and the heat dissipation is rapid.
Further, the mounting groove has all been seted up to the both sides outer wall of extrusion seat 1 top another side, and circular recess has all been seted up to the both sides inner wall of mounting groove, and the equal sliding connection of inner wall of circular recess has guide roll 7, conveniently leads the output to the aluminium alloy of lower mould 42 output.
Further, the guide rollers 7 are distributed in a linear array, and the outer walls of the guide rollers 7 are sleeved with buffer pads 8 for buffering and preventing collision damage.
Further, the other side outer wall of the bottom of the extrusion seat 1 is fixedly connected with a blanking plate 6, the blanking plate 6 is matched with the height of the guide roller 7, the guide roller 7 is matched with the size of the sliding plate 41, and stable blanking output is facilitated.
Working principle: the extrusion seat 1 is moved to a designated position, the structure is supported by the supporting component 4, the extruded aluminum profile is driven to be fed by the feeding component 2, the cooling treatment is carried out on the aluminum profile by the cooling component 3, the aluminum profile is placed on the lower die 42 at the top of the sliding plate 41 in the supporting component 4, the upper die 5 on the extrusion seat 1 is lowered to be extruded and formed, then the upper die 5 and the lower die 42 are separated, the motor 21 in the feeding component 2 is driven to act, the bidirectional threaded rod 22 rotates to drive the rectangular frame 23 and the pushing plate 24 to move forwards, the sliding plate 41 drives the lower die 42 to move backwards, the lower die 42 and the sliding plate 41 just penetrate through the top of the rectangular frame 23, the aluminum profile on the lower die 42 is rapidly pushed out by the pushing plate 24, the cooling fan 33 in the cooling component 3 acts, cold air is injected into the side plate 31 through the air inlet pipe 34 to uniformly carry out rapid cooling treatment on the aluminum profile, and the aluminum profile is rapidly fed after being pushed out.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a high-efficient aluminium alloy extrusion device, is including being used for aluminium alloy extrusion's extrusion seat (1) and last mould (5), its characterized in that: the upper die (5) is arranged on the inner wall of the top of the extrusion seat (1), a driving blanking assembly (2) for driving the blanking of the formed aluminum profile is arranged on the inner wall of one side of the extrusion seat (1), a heat dissipation cooling assembly (3) for assisting in cooling is arranged on the outer wall of the top of the extrusion seat (1), and a supporting assembly (4) for supporting the structure is arranged on the outer wall of the top of the extrusion seat (1).
2. The efficient aluminum profile extrusion molding device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the driving blanking component (2) comprises a motor (21) and a rectangular frame (23), the supporting component (4) comprises a sliding plate (41), the motor (21) is arranged on one side outer wall of the extrusion seat (1), one end of an output shaft of the motor (21) is connected with a bidirectional threaded rod (22) through a coupling, two side outer walls on one side of the top end of the extrusion seat (1) are provided with a first sliding groove, two side outer walls on the other side of the top end of the extrusion seat (1) are provided with a second sliding groove, the rectangular frame (23) is connected with the first sliding groove, the sliding plate (41) is connected with the second sliding groove through threads, the sliding plate (41) and the rectangular frame (23) are connected with two side outer walls of the bidirectional threaded rod (22), the cooling component (3) comprises a cooling fan (33), the cooling fan (33) is arranged on the bottom outer wall of the extrusion seat (1), the output end of the cooling fan (33) is respectively inserted with a first sliding groove, one side outer wall of the air inlet pipe (34) is respectively sleeved with a side plate (31), the other side outer wall of the side of the air inlet pipe (34) is respectively provided with a second sliding plate (31), the top of the cooling plate (31) is fixedly connected with two side walls (42), the lower die (42) and the sliding plate (41) are matched with the rectangular frame (23) in size, and the outer wall of the other side of the top of the rectangular frame (23) is connected with a pushing plate (24) through screws.
3. The efficient aluminum profile extrusion molding device as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the size phase adaptation of bed die (42) and last mould (5), venthole (32) all are sharp array and distribute, venthole (32) all with the size phase adaptation of bed die (42).
4. The efficient aluminum profile extrusion molding device as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the outer walls of two sides of the other side of the top end of the extrusion seat (1) are provided with mounting grooves, the inner walls of two sides of each mounting groove are provided with circular grooves, and the inner walls of the circular grooves are slidably connected with guide rollers (7).
5. The efficient aluminum profile extrusion molding device as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the guide rollers (7) are distributed in a linear array, and buffer pads (8) are sleeved on the outer walls of the guide rollers (7).
6. The efficient aluminum profile extrusion molding device as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the other side outer wall of the bottom of the extrusion seat (1) is fixedly connected with a blanking plate (6), the blanking plate (6) is matched with the height of the guide roller (7), and the guide roller (7) is matched with the size of the sliding plate (41).
Priority Applications (1)
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CN202321363586.9U CN220112048U (en) | 2023-05-31 | 2023-05-31 | High-efficient aluminium alloy extrusion device |
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CN202321363586.9U CN220112048U (en) | 2023-05-31 | 2023-05-31 | High-efficient aluminium alloy extrusion device |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN118322497A (en) * | 2024-06-13 | 2024-07-12 | 赣州恒信塑业有限公司 | Pipe-type plastic product demoulding device |
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- 2023-05-31 CN CN202321363586.9U patent/CN220112048U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN118322497A (en) * | 2024-06-13 | 2024-07-12 | 赣州恒信塑业有限公司 | Pipe-type plastic product demoulding device |
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