CN220106131U - Cable braiding machine - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a cable braiding machine, which comprises an operation table, a support frame and a wire guide cylinder, wherein a rotating seat is arranged on the operation table, a turntable is arranged on the rotating seat, spindles are equidistantly arranged on the turntable, one end of the support frame is fixedly arranged on one side of the spindles, a guide groove is formed in the support frame, a guide block is slidably arranged in the guide groove, and a through hole is formed in the guide block.

Description

Cable braiding machine

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of cable braiding machines, in particular to a cable braiding machine.

Background

In the production process of the cable, the cable braiding machine is mainly used for braiding and wrapping a layer of fiber wires or metal wires on the outer surface of the cable so as to strengthen the shielding wires, the mechanical property or the wear resistance of the cable.

The in-process that current wire and cable braider used has following not enough, and braided wire atress too big in-process of weaving can stretch out, and the braider can not timely send out the suggestion alarm after braided wire is stretch out, and the staff can't know braided wire stretch out, causes the braider to carrying out continuous establishment for the braided wire of stretch out, and this will lead to the inoxidizing coating of weaving to lack one or even many braided wire, influences the quality of weaving, influences the security of use.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide a cable braiding machine for alarming breakage of braided wires, so as to solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a cable braiding machine, includes operation panel, support frame and wire section of thick bamboo, be equipped with the roating seat on the operation panel, be equipped with the carousel on the roating seat, the equidistance is equipped with the spindle on the carousel, one end of support frame is fixed to be located one side of spindle, just the guide way has been seted up on the support frame, the inside slip of guide way is equipped with the guide block, the through-hole has been seted up on the guide block, the other end of support frame runs through and is equipped with the lead section of thick bamboo, one side of lead section of thick bamboo is equipped with the bracing piece, one end of bracing piece with connect through the hinge between the wire section of thick bamboo, one side of wire section of thick bamboo is equipped with alarm component, through addding wire section of thick bamboo, first spring, extrusion piece and pressure sensing and bee calling organ, lose the support to the wire section of thick bamboo at the wire fracture, first spring pulling wire section of thick bamboo resets, makes extrusion piece strike extrusion to pressure sensor, reminds the staff to sound a thread to take place the fracture, stops the work of equipment, avoids continuing work to cause the inoxidizing layer to lack one or more braided wire, has effectively improved the quality of weaving, simultaneously, the safety of braided wire is used to the safety of braided wire, and the safety of the staff has increased to the life of the safety of braided wire.

Preferably, the alarm assembly comprises a fixed block fixedly arranged at one end of the wire guide cylinder, a first spring is arranged at one side of the fixed block, the other end of the first spring is fixedly connected with one side of the supporting rod, an extrusion block is fixedly arranged at one side of the wire guide cylinder, a pressure sensor is fixedly arranged on one side of the extrusion block and positioned on the supporting rod, a buzzer is arranged on one side of the pressure sensor and positioned on the supporting rod, the pressure sensor and the buzzer are electrically connected with a controller, and the alarm assembly can realize that a braided wire breaks to give out alarm sounds, so that staff can conveniently stop braiding equipment.

Preferably, the alarm lamp is installed to one side of bracing piece, the mounting panel is fixed to one side of alarm lamp, the other end of mounting panel be fixed be equipped with alarm lamp electric connection's first electrode piece, one side of first electrode piece is equipped with the second electrode piece, one side of second electrode piece pass through the insulating piece with hinge fixed connection can seek through the fracture position of alarm lamp quick to the braided wire.

Preferably, the guide piece comprises guide rollers, bearing frames are fixedly arranged on the two sides of the guide rollers and located on the supporting frames, the guide rollers are rotationally connected with the bearing frames through rotating shafts, friction breakage of the edges of the braided wires and the lead wire barrels is avoided, and safety in the process of dragging the braided wires is improved.

Preferably, the below of guide block is fixed and is equipped with the second spring, the one end of second spring with the inner wall fixed connection of guide way can play the effect of push-and-pull to the second guide block, and when the braided wire on the spindle was lax, the second spring promoted the guide block and slides, realizes tensioning to the braided wire, when the braided wire tensioning degree was too big, can press to the guide block, makes the second spring compress, realizes lax to the braided wire, reduces the braided wire and breaks at the in-process of tensioning.

Preferably, the middle of roating seat runs through and is equipped with the outlet tube, the winding drum is located to the top of outlet tube, one side and the motor of winding drum are connected, the below of motor be equipped with the frame that the operation panel is connected, can realize rolling the inoxidizing coating that the cable outside was compiled.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

according to the utility model, the existing cable braiding machine is optimized, the wire guide cylinder, the first spring, the extrusion block, the pressure sensor and the buzzer are additionally arranged, when the braided wires are broken and lose the support for the wire guide cylinder, the first spring pulls the wire guide cylinder to reset, so that the extrusion block impacts and extrudes the pressure sensor, the controller controls the buzzer to sound, the staff is reminded of breaking the braided wires, the work of equipment is stopped, the phenomenon that one or even a plurality of braided wires are absent in a braided protective layer due to continuous work is avoided, the braiding quality is effectively improved, meanwhile, the use safety of the braided protective layer is improved, and meanwhile, the braided protective layer is matched with the alarm lamp to be used, so that the staff can quickly search the broken positions of the braided wires, and the knotting connection efficiency of the braided wires is increased.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a supporting frame according to the present utility model;

fig. 3 is a rear view of the support bracket of the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. an operation table; 2. a rotating seat; 3. a turntable; 4. a spindle; 5. a support frame; 6. a guide groove; 7. a guide block; 8. a through hole; 9. a wire guiding cylinder; 10. a wire guide tube; 11. a support rod; 12. a fixed block; 13. a first spring; 14. extruding a block; 15. a pressure sensor; 16. a buzzer; 17. an alarm lamp; 18. a mounting plate; 19. a first electrode block; 20. a second electrode block; 21. a guide roller; 22. a bearing bracket; 23. a second spring; 24. a wire outlet pipe; 25. winding up a winding drum; 26. a motor; 27. a frame.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1-3, a cable braiding machine in the illustration includes an operation table 1, a support frame 5 and a wire guiding tube 10, a rotating seat 2 is provided on the operation table 1, a turntable 3 is provided on the rotating seat 2, spindles 4 are provided on the turntable 3 at equal distance, one end of the support frame 5 is fixedly provided on one side of the spindles 4, a guiding groove 6 is provided on the support frame 5, a guiding block 7 is slidingly provided in the guiding groove 6, a through hole 8 is provided on the guiding block 7, the other end of the support frame 5 is provided with a wire guiding tube 9 in a penetrating manner, one side of the wire guiding tube 9 is provided with a guiding piece, one side of the wire guiding tube 10 is provided with a supporting rod 11, one end of the supporting rod 11 is connected with the wire guiding tube 10 through a hinge, and one side of the wire guiding tube 10 is provided with an alarm component.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, the alarm assembly in the drawings includes a fixed block 12 fixedly disposed at one end of a wire barrel 10, a first spring 13 is disposed at one side of the fixed block 12, the other end of the first spring 13 is fixedly connected with one side of a supporting rod 11, a squeezing block 14 is fixedly disposed at one side of the wire barrel 10, a pressure sensor 15 is fixedly disposed on one side of the squeezing block 14 and located on the supporting rod 11, a buzzer 16 is disposed on one side of the pressure sensor 15 and located on the supporting rod 11, and both the pressure sensor 15 and the buzzer 16 are electrically connected with a controller.

When the cable braiding machine is used: firstly, braiding wires on spindles 4 are penetrated out through holes 8 on guide blocks on a support frame 5 and inserted into a lead tube 9, then the lead tube 9 is penetrated out and wound around a guide piece and penetrates into a lead tube 10, so that the braiding wires can be pulled, then the braiding wires are wrapped on a cable, a turntable 3 on a rotating seat 2 is started, the spindles 4 can be driven to move, the variable braiding among the braiding wires can be realized, the braiding wires can be tensioned in the pulling braiding process for the wrapping of the cable, the lead tube 10 can be outwards supported in the tensioning process, the lead tube 10 rotates around a hinge shaft at one end of a support rod 11, at the moment, a first spring 13 at one end of the lead tube 10 is stretched, elastic potential energy is reserved for the first spring 13, the lead tube 10 is obliquely arranged, at the moment, the extrusion block 14 at one side of the lead tube 10 is separated from a pressure sensor 15, the pressure sensor 15 cannot detect pressure, and a buzzer 16 is controlled by a controller to stop ringing;

in the use process, one or more braiding wires exercise, braiding wires can not outwards prop corresponding wire barrels 10 at the moment, the wire barrels 10 lose external supporting force, the first springs 13 lose external force to pull and reset, the first springs 13 reset and drive the wire barrels 10 to rotate around a hinge shaft, the wire barrels 10 rotate and drive the extrusion block 14 on one side to impact the pressure sensor 15 on the supporting rod 11, the pressure sensor 15 detects pressure, the controller controls the buzzer 16 to sound, after a worker hears sound, starting of equipment is stopped at the moment, broken braiding wires on the spindle 4 are searched, knotted and connected after the broken braiding wires are found, then the wire barrels 10 are supported again, the buzzer 16 stops ringing, the equipment can be reused by starting of the worker, the phenomenon that a braided protective layer lacks one or more braiding wires due to the fact is unknown by a worker in the process is avoided, the worker is reminded of the alarm assembly, the quality of the braided protective layer is effectively improved, and the use safety is improved.

Example 2

Referring to fig. 1-3, this embodiment further illustrates example 1, in which an operation table 1, a support frame 5 and a wire guiding tube 10 are shown, a rotating seat 2 is provided on the operation table 1, a turntable 3 is provided on the rotating seat 2, spindles 4 are equidistantly provided on the turntable 3, one end of the support frame 5 is fixedly provided on one side of the spindles 4, a guide groove 6 is provided on the support frame 5, a guide block 7 is slidingly provided in the guide groove 6, a through hole 8 is provided on the guide block 7, the other end of the support frame 5 is provided with a wire guiding tube 9 in a penetrating manner, a guide piece is provided on one side of the wire guiding tube 9, a support bar 11 is provided on one side of the wire guiding tube 10, one end of the support bar 11 is connected with the wire guiding tube 10 through a hinge, and an alarm component is provided on one side of the wire guiding tube 10;

referring to fig. 2 and 3, an alarm lamp 17 is mounted on one side of the support rod 11 in the drawings, one side of the alarm lamp 17 is fixedly arranged on a mounting plate 18, a first electrode block 19 electrically connected with the alarm lamp 17 is fixedly arranged on the other end of the mounting plate 18, a second electrode block 20 is arranged on one side of the first electrode block 19, and one side of the second electrode block 20 is fixedly connected with a hinge shaft through an insulating block;

referring to fig. 2 and 3, the guide member in the drawings includes guide rollers 21, bearing frames 22 are fixedly arranged on both sides of the guide rollers 21 and on the supporting frame 5, and the guide rollers 21 are rotatably connected with the bearing frames 22 through rotating shafts.

In this embodiment, the alarm lamp 17 is mounted on the support rod 11, the first electrode block 19 electrically connected with the alarm lamp 17 is disposed on the mounting plate 18 at one end of the alarm lamp 17, the second electrode block 20 contacting one end of the first electrode block 19 is connected with the power supply through a wire during mounting, when the first electrode block 19 contacts with the second electrode block 20, the first electrode block 19, the second electrode block 20, the alarm lamp 17, the wire and the power supply form a closed state, and when the power supply supplies power to the alarm lamp 17, the start of the alarm lamp 17 is lightened;

when the alarm lamp 17 is in a normally lightened state, the first electrode block 19 and the second electrode block 20 are in contact, the wire barrel 10 is supported by the braiding wires on the spindle 4, and the braiding wires are arranged in the wire barrel 10 and are not broken;

when the buzzer 16 gives an alarm, the side indicates that the wire barrel 10 is deviated and the braided wire is broken, the wire barrel 10 is reset under the pull of the first spring 13, so that the wire barrel 10 rotates around the hinge shaft to drive the second electrode block 20 at the other end of the hinge shaft to be separated from the first electrode block 19, a closed loop formed by the first electrode block 19, the second electrode block 20, the alarm lamp 17, the wire and the power supply is disconnected, the power supply cannot supply power to the alarm lamp 17, the alarm lamp 17 is extinguished, a worker hears that the buzzer 16 stops starting equipment, and the alarm lamp 17 on the supporting rod 11 is observed, so that the braided wire on the corresponding spindle 4 is found to be broken, the braided wire can be connected quickly, the search and connection of the braided wire breaking position of the worker are improved, the work efficiency of the worker search is improved, the worker is prevented from observing the search one by one, and the labor intensity of the worker is effectively reduced;

one side of the lead tube 9 is provided with a guide piece, so that the braided wire led out from the lead tube 9 can be conducted, contact friction between the braided wire and the edge of the lead tube 9 is avoided, the braided wire is trained, and the wire outlet safety of the braided wire is effectively improved.

Example 3

Referring to fig. 1-3, this embodiment further illustrates other examples, in which an operation table 1, a support frame 5 and a wire guiding tube 10 are shown, a rotating seat 2 is provided on the operation table 1, a turntable 3 is provided on the rotating seat 2, spindles 4 are provided on the turntable 3 at equal distance, one end of the support frame 5 is fixedly provided on one side of the spindles 4, a guide groove 6 is provided on the support frame 5, a guide block 7 is slidingly provided in the guide groove 6, a through hole 8 is provided on the guide block 7, the other end of the support frame 5 is provided with a wire guiding tube 9 in a penetrating manner, a guide piece is provided on one side of the wire guiding tube 9, a support bar 11 is provided on one side of the wire guiding tube 10, one end of the support bar 11 is connected with the wire guiding tube 10 through a hinge, and an alarm component is provided on one side of the wire guiding tube 10.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, a second spring 23 is fixedly arranged below the guide block 7 in the drawing, and one end of the second spring 23 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the guide groove 6;

referring to fig. 1, an outlet pipe 24 is disposed in the middle of the rotating seat 2, a winding drum 25 is disposed above the outlet pipe 24, one side of the winding drum 25 is connected with a motor 26, and a frame 27 connected with the operating platform 1 is disposed below the motor 26.

In this embodiment, the second spring 23 is fixedly arranged at one end of the guide block 7, so that when the braided wire on the spindle 4 is pulled, the braided wire is unreeled to a corresponding position, the guide block 7 can be positioned at a corresponding position, push-pull movement of the guide block 7 can be realized, tensioning of the braided wire is realized, and when the braided wire is loosened, the second spring 23 can reset to push the braided wire, tensioning of the braided wire is realized, and uniformity of unreeled braided wire is improved; a wire outlet pipe 24 is arranged in the middle of the rotating seat 2 in a penetrating way, so that a cable to be woven and wrapped can be led out, and a unreeling shaft of the cable is arranged in the operating platform 1 during installation, so that one end of the cable can be led out through the wire outlet pipe 24; the winding drum 25 is arranged above the outlet pipe 24, so that the cable wrapped with the braided wire can be wound, the convenience of winding the cable is improved, and the motor 26 is started to drive the winding drum 25 to rotate, so that the winding drum 25 winds the cable.

It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (6)

1. A cable braiding machine, comprising:

the automatic feeding device comprises an operation table (1), wherein a rotating seat (2) is arranged on the operation table (1), a rotary table (3) is arranged on the rotating seat (2), and spindles (4) are arranged on the rotary table (3) at equal intervals;

the device comprises a support frame (5), wherein one end of the support frame (5) is fixedly arranged on one side of the spindle (4), a guide groove (6) is formed in the support frame (5), a guide block (7) is slidably arranged in the guide groove (6), a through hole (8) is formed in the guide block (7), a lead tube (9) is arranged at the other end of the support frame (5) in a penetrating mode, and a guide piece is arranged on one side of the lead tube (9);

the wire guide tube (10), one side of wire guide tube (10) is equipped with bracing piece (11), one end of bracing piece (11) with connect through the hinge between wire guide tube (10), one side of wire guide tube (10) is equipped with alarm component.

2. The cable braiding machine according to claim 1, wherein the alarm assembly comprises a fixed block (12) fixedly arranged at one end of the wire guide cylinder (10), a first spring (13) is arranged on one side of the fixed block (12), the other end of the first spring (13) is fixedly connected with one side of the supporting rod (11), an extrusion block (14) is fixedly arranged on one side of the wire guide cylinder (10), a pressure sensor (15) is fixedly arranged on one side of the extrusion block (14) and on the supporting rod (11), a buzzer (16) is arranged on one side of the pressure sensor (15) and on the supporting rod (11), and the pressure sensor (15) and the buzzer (16) are electrically connected with the controller.

3. The cable braiding machine according to claim 1, wherein an alarm lamp (17) is installed on one side of the supporting rod (11), one side of the alarm lamp (17) is fixedly arranged on a mounting plate (18), a first electrode block (19) electrically connected with the alarm lamp (17) is fixedly arranged on the other end of the mounting plate (18), a second electrode block (20) is arranged on one side of the first electrode block (19), and one side of the second electrode block (20) is fixedly connected with the hinge shaft through an insulating block.

4. A cable braiding machine according to claim 1, wherein the guide comprises guide rollers (21), bearing brackets (22) are fixedly arranged on both sides of the guide rollers (21) and on the support frame (5), and the guide rollers (21) are rotatably connected with the bearing brackets (22) through rotating shafts.

5. A cable braiding machine according to claim 1, wherein a second spring (23) is fixedly arranged below the guide block (7), and one end of the second spring (23) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the guide groove (6).

6. A cable braiding machine according to claim 1, wherein the middle of the rotating seat (2) is provided with a wire outlet pipe (24) in a penetrating way, the upper part of the wire outlet pipe (24) is provided with a winding drum (25), one side of the winding drum (25) is connected with a motor (26), and a rack (27) connected with the operating platform (1) is arranged below the motor (26).