CN220104993U - A gas flow sensor packaging structure - Google Patents
A gas flow sensor packaging structure Download PDFInfo
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- CN220104993U CN220104993U CN202321462003.8U CN202321462003U CN220104993U CN 220104993 U CN220104993 U CN 220104993U CN 202321462003 U CN202321462003 U CN 202321462003U CN 220104993 U CN220104993 U CN 220104993U
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Abstract
Description
技术领域Technical field
本实用新型涉及传感器封装结构技术领域,具体为一种气体流量传感器封装结构。The utility model relates to the technical field of sensor packaging structures, specifically a gas flow sensor packaging structure.
背景技术Background technique
气体流量传感器是一种将气体中特定的成分通过某种原理检测出来,并且把检测出来的某种信号转换成适当的电学信号的器件。随着人类对环保、污染及公共安全等问题的日益重视,以及人们对于生活水平的要求的不断提高,气体传感器广泛应用于不同领域。A gas flow sensor is a device that detects specific components in gas through a certain principle and converts the detected signal into an appropriate electrical signal. As humans pay more and more attention to environmental protection, pollution, public safety and other issues, as well as people's requirements for living standards continue to improve, gas sensors are widely used in different fields.
中国实用新型专利说明书CN210635719U公开这样一种传感器结构,该结构包括壳体和基板,所述壳体和基板围合形成所述封装结构,该实用新型降低了在壳体上开设孔的难度,同时,通过在减薄部设置至少一个微孔,可以有效阻止环境中的异物进入封装结构中,但该结构不能够有效地根据设备内的空间的大小进行调整传感器插入设备的深度,不利于保障传感器的工作精准度,并且仅仅通过开设的微孔很难将装置内部的空气与外部的空气进行交换,从而难以及时有效的对外部环境气体进行检测等问题。Chinese utility model patent specification CN210635719U discloses such a sensor structure. The structure includes a shell and a substrate. The shell and the substrate are enclosed to form the packaging structure. This utility model reduces the difficulty of opening holes in the shell, and at the same time , by arranging at least one microhole in the thinned part, foreign matter in the environment can be effectively prevented from entering the packaging structure, but this structure cannot effectively adjust the depth of the sensor insertion into the device according to the size of the space within the device, which is not conducive to ensuring the sensor The working accuracy is very high, and it is difficult to exchange the air inside the device with the outside air only through the micropores, making it difficult to detect external environmental gases in a timely and effective manner.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种气体流量传感器封装结构,以解决上述背景技术中提出的问题。The purpose of this utility model is to provide a gas flow sensor packaging structure to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:一种气体流量传感器封装结构,包括主体、风扇、卡套、芯片、金属杆和隔热板,所述主体上端设有通风板,所述主体上表面设有第一开槽,所述通风板下端置于第一开槽内,所述通风板背面中间设有风扇,所述主体内部设有第一腔体和第二腔体,所述第一腔体和第二腔体之间固定连接有固定板,所述固定板中间设有芯片,所述固定板贯穿有若干个金属头,所述芯片与金属头通过金属线固定连接,所述金属头下端连接有金属杆,所述金属杆置于第二腔体内,所述金属杆底端通过金属头与接收板固定连接,所述主体中部表面设有若干个第二开槽,所述第二开槽上端设有固定杆,所述固定杆与主体固定连接,所述固定杆表面对称设有扭簧,所述扭簧一端与主体固定连接,所述扭簧另一端固定连接有斜楔块,所述斜楔块上端设有活动轴,所述活动轴顶端嵌套于固定杆表面,所述活动轴与固定杆表面贴合滑动连接,所述主体下端表面设有卡套,所述卡套表面设有若干个第三开槽,所述卡套上斜面设有橡胶垫。In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solution: a gas flow sensor packaging structure, including a main body, a fan, a ferrule, a chip, a metal rod and a heat insulation plate. The upper end of the main body is provided with a ventilation plate. The upper surface is provided with a first slot, the lower end of the ventilation plate is placed in the first slot, a fan is provided in the middle of the back of the ventilation plate, and a first cavity and a second cavity are provided inside the main body. A fixed plate is fixedly connected between the first cavity and the second cavity. A chip is provided in the middle of the fixed plate. Several metal heads are penetrated by the fixed plate. The chip and the metal heads are fixedly connected by metal wires. A metal rod is connected to the lower end of the metal head. The metal rod is placed in the second cavity. The bottom end of the metal rod is fixedly connected to the receiving plate through the metal head. There are several second slots on the surface of the middle part of the main body. The upper end of the second slot is provided with a fixed rod, the fixed rod is fixedly connected to the main body, the fixed rod is symmetrically provided with a torsion spring on the surface, one end of the torsion spring is fixedly connected to the main body, and the other end of the torsion spring is fixedly connected to Inclined wedge block, the upper end of the inclined wedge block is provided with a movable shaft, the top end of the movable shaft is nested on the surface of the fixed rod, the movable shaft is in sliding connection with the surface of the fixed rod, and the lower end surface of the main body is provided with a clamp sleeve. A plurality of third slots are provided on the surface of the ferrule, and a rubber pad is provided on the upper slope of the ferrule.
优选的,所述金属头上下端分别置于第一腔体和第二腔体内部。Preferably, the upper and lower ends of the metal head are placed inside the first cavity and the second cavity respectively.
优选的,所述第一腔体侧壁设有若干个出风口。Preferably, the side wall of the first cavity is provided with several air outlets.
优选的,所述第二腔体内设有若干个隔热板,所述隔热板与腔体内壁固定连接。Preferably, several heat-insulating plates are provided in the second cavity, and the heat-insulating plates are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cavity.
优选的,所述主体外表面和卡套内表面设有螺纹,所述卡套内侧与主体外侧通过螺纹连接。Preferably, the outer surface of the main body and the inner surface of the ferrule are provided with threads, and the inside of the ferrule and the outside of the main body are connected by threads.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:主体上方设有风扇,两侧设有出风口,可以通过循环气体进行检测,主体表面设有斜楔块和卡套,可将该结构固定在不同深度的设备上适用性较为广泛,腔体内设有若干个隔热板,防止气体温度过高影响信号传输,使用多道隔热板层层隔热。Compared with the existing technology, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: there is a fan above the main body, and air outlets are provided on both sides, which can be detected by circulating gas. The surface of the main body is provided with inclined wedges and clamps, so that the structure can It has a wide range of applicability when fixed on equipment at different depths. There are several heat insulation boards in the cavity to prevent excessive gas temperature from affecting signal transmission. Multiple heat insulation boards are used for layer-by-layer heat insulation.
附图说明Description of the drawings
图1为本实用新型的正视立体结构示意图;Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the front three-dimensional structure of the utility model;
图2为本实用新型的俯视局部立体结构示意图;Figure 2 is a partial three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model in a top view;
图3为本实用新型的剖视结构示意图;Figure 3 is a schematic cross-sectional structural diagram of the utility model;
图4为本实用新型的局部立体结构示意图。Figure 4 is a partial three-dimensional structural diagram of the utility model.
图中:1、主体;2、通风板;3、风扇;4、出风口;5、卡套;6、接收板;7、第一开槽;8、第二开槽;9、第三开槽;10、芯片;11、固定板;12、金属线;13、金属头;14、金属杆;15、固定杆;16、活动轴;17、扭簧;18、斜楔块;19、第一腔体;20、第二腔体;21、隔热板;22、橡胶垫;23、螺纹。In the picture: 1. Main body; 2. Ventilation plate; 3. Fan; 4. Air outlet; 5. Card sleeve; 6. Receiving plate; 7. First slot; 8. Second slot; 9. Third opening Slot; 10. Chip; 11. Fixed plate; 12. Metal wire; 13. Metal head; 14. Metal rod; 15. Fixed rod; 16. Movable shaft; 17. Torsion spring; 18. Inclined wedge; 19. Chapter One cavity; 20, second cavity; 21, heat insulation plate; 22, rubber pad; 23, thread.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present utility model, not all implementations. example. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts fall within the scope of protection of the present utility model.
在本实用新型的描述中,需要说明的是,术语“竖直”、“上”、“下”、“水平”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本实用新型和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本实用新型的限制。In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "vertical", "upper", "lower", "horizontal", etc. are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and only It is intended to facilitate the description of the present invention and simplify the description, but does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation of the present invention.
在本实用新型的描述中,还需要说明的是,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“设置”、“安装”、“相连”、“连接”应做广义理解,例如,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或一体地连接;可以是机械连接,也可以是电连接;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连,可以是两个元件内部的连通。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以根据具体情况理解上述术语在本实用新型中的具体含义。In the description of the present utility model, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "set", "installation", "connected" and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection. , it can be a detachable connection or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediary, or it can be an internal connection between two components. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
请参阅图1-4,本实用新型提供一种技术方案:一种气体流量传感器封装结构,包括主体1、风扇3、卡套5、芯片10、金属杆14和隔热板21,主体1上端设有通风板2,主体1上表面设有第一开槽7,通风板2下端置于第一开槽7内,通风板2背面中间设有风扇3,主体1内部设有第一腔体19和第二腔体20,第一腔体19和第二腔体20之间固定连接有固定板11,固定板11中间设有芯片10,固定板11贯穿有若干个金属头13,芯片10与金属头13通过金属线12固定连接,金属头13下端连接有金属杆14,金属杆14置于第二腔体20内,金属杆14底端通过金属头13与接收板6固定连接,主体1中部表面设有若干个第二开槽8,第二开槽8上端设有固定杆15,固定杆15与主体1固定连接,固定杆15表面对称设有扭簧17,扭簧17一端与主体1固定连接,扭簧17另一端固定连接有斜楔块18,斜楔块18上端设有活动轴16,活动轴16顶端嵌套于固定杆15表面,活动轴16与固定杆15表面贴合滑动连接,主体1下端表面设有卡套5,卡套5表面设有若干个第三开槽9,卡套5上斜面设有橡胶垫22。Please refer to Figures 1-4. The present utility model provides a technical solution: a gas flow sensor packaging structure, including a main body 1, a fan 3, a ferrule 5, a chip 10, a metal rod 14 and a heat shield 21. The upper end of the main body 1 A ventilation plate 2 is provided, a first slot 7 is provided on the upper surface of the main body 1, the lower end of the ventilation plate 2 is placed in the first slot 7, a fan 3 is provided in the middle of the back of the ventilation plate 2, and a first cavity is provided inside the main body 1 19 and the second cavity 20. A fixing plate 11 is fixedly connected between the first cavity 19 and the second cavity 20. A chip 10 is arranged in the middle of the fixing plate 11. There are several metal heads 13 passing through the fixing plate 11. The chip 10 It is fixedly connected to the metal head 13 through a metal wire 12. The lower end of the metal head 13 is connected to a metal rod 14. The metal rod 14 is placed in the second cavity 20. The bottom end of the metal rod 14 is fixedly connected to the receiving plate 6 through the metal head 13. The main body 1. There are a plurality of second slots 8 on the middle surface. The upper end of the second slots 8 is provided with a fixed rod 15. The fixed rod 15 is fixedly connected to the main body 1. The fixed rod 15 is symmetrically provided with a torsion spring 17 on its surface. One end of the torsion spring 17 is connected to the main body 1. The main body 1 is fixedly connected, and the other end of the torsion spring 17 is fixedly connected with an inclined wedge 18. The upper end of the inclined wedge 18 is provided with a movable shaft 16. The top of the movable shaft 16 is nested on the surface of the fixed rod 15. The movable shaft 16 and the fixed rod 15 surface are attached to each other. The lower end surface of the main body 1 is provided with a ferrule 5, the surface of the ferrule 5 is provided with a plurality of third slots 9, and the upper slope of the ferrule 5 is provided with a rubber pad 22.
进一步的,金属头13上下端分别置于第一腔体19和第二腔体20内部。Further, the upper and lower ends of the metal head 13 are placed inside the first cavity 19 and the second cavity 20 respectively.
进一步的,第一腔体19侧壁设有若干个出风口4,便于气体流通。Furthermore, several air outlets 4 are provided on the side wall of the first cavity 19 to facilitate gas circulation.
进一步的,第二腔体20内设有若干个隔热板21,隔热板21与第二腔体20内壁固定连接,防止气体温度过高影响金属杆14信号传输。Furthermore, the second cavity 20 is provided with several heat shielding plates 21 . The heat shielding plates 21 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the second cavity 20 to prevent excessive gas temperature from affecting the signal transmission of the metal rod 14 .
进一步的,主体1外表面和卡套5内表面设有螺纹23,卡套5内侧与主体1外侧通过螺纹23连接。Furthermore, the outer surface of the main body 1 and the inner surface of the ferrule 5 are provided with threads 23, and the inside of the ferrule 5 and the outer surface of the main body 1 are connected through the threads 23.
工作原理:将该结构放入设备孔合适位置,通过第三开槽9转动卡套5,使斜楔块18底面贴合设备内壁,挤压卡套5斜面上的橡胶垫22,使该结构与设备固定连接,转动风扇3,吸入气体,通过出风口4排除,使气体循环进入第一腔体19,进行检测。Working principle: Put the structure into the appropriate position of the equipment hole, rotate the ferrule 5 through the third slot 9, so that the bottom surface of the inclined wedge 18 fits the inner wall of the equipment, squeeze the rubber pad 22 on the inclined surface of the ferrule 5, and make the structure It is fixedly connected to the equipment, rotates the fan 3, inhales gas, and discharges it through the air outlet 4, so that the gas circulates into the first cavity 19 for detection.
尽管已经示出和描述了本实用新型的实施例,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以理解在不脱离本实用新型的原理和精神的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本实用新型的范围有所附权利要求及其等同物限定。Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those of ordinary skill in the art will understand that various changes and modifications can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention. , substitutions and modifications, the scope of the present utility model is limited by the appended claims and their equivalents.
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CN110333502A (en) * | 2019-08-04 | 2019-10-15 | 南京高等职业技术学校(江苏联合职业技术学院南京分院) | A kind of photoelectric sensor of infrared LED light source ranging |
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CN110333502A (en) * | 2019-08-04 | 2019-10-15 | 南京高等职业技术学校(江苏联合职业技术学院南京分院) | A kind of photoelectric sensor of infrared LED light source ranging |
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